| 单词 | referee |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AROUND/ROUND〕Football fans ran onto the field and surrounded the referee. 球迷们冲进球场围住了裁判。朗文写作活用〔ATTACK〕Some supporters ran onto the field and assaulted the referee. 一些球迷跑进球场打了那个裁判。朗文写作活用〔JUDGE〕One of the players was sent off for arguing with the referee. 有一名球员因与裁判争执被罚出场。朗文写作活用〔JUDGE〕The referee should never have allowed the first goal. 那名裁判决不应判第一个进球有效。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕A referee may penalise players for wasting time. 裁判可能会处罚故意拖延时间的运动员。朗文写作活用〔READ〕I'll need to read up on the rules of the game if I'm going to referee. 我要当裁判的话，就得大量阅读这项运动的规则。朗文写作活用〔SPORT/GAME〕To United's disbelief, the referee failed to award the goal. 让联队难以置信的是，裁判没有判进球有效。朗文写作活用〔SPORT/GAME〕Who's refereeing the match? 这场比赛谁当裁判？朗文写作活用〔START〕The referee couldn't start the game because there were fans on the field. 裁判没法宣布比赛开始，因为球场上还有球迷。朗文写作活用〔STOP〕The referee stopped the fight when one of the boxers was badly injured. 其中一名拳击手严重受伤，裁判就终止了这场拳赛。朗文写作活用〔TAKE PART/BE INVOLVED〕Like most armchair sportsmen, Terry is sure he understands the game better than the referees. 像绝大多数空谈的体育爱好者一样，特里确信他要比裁判更了解赛事。朗文写作活用〔WIN〕The referees decided that Foreman had just scraped home. 裁判判福尔曼勉强获胜。朗文写作活用〔a pretty pass〕Things have come to a pretty pass when a referee can no longer be trusted.当裁判不再可信时，情况就很糟糕了。剑桥高阶〔abusive〕Smith denies using abusive language to the referee.史密斯否认恶言谩骂裁判。朗文当代〔abusive〕The fans yelled abusive comments to the referee.球迷们对裁判破口大骂。韦氏高阶〔abusive〕Walker was sent off for using abusive language towards the referee.沃克因对裁判恶语相向而被罚下场。外研社新世纪〔across〕The referee looked across at his linesman before awarding the penalty.裁判先朝巡边员看了一眼，然后判点球。朗文当代〔add〕The referee added on eight minutes of injury time.裁判增加了8分钟的伤停补时。麦克米伦高阶〔allow〕The referee decided to allow (= officially accept) the goal.裁判判定该进球有效。剑桥高阶〔appeal〕Appealing to the referee does not often result in a decision being changed.向裁判提出申诉往往并不能改变判罚。朗文当代〔appeal〕The players appealed to the referee for a free kick.运动员请求裁判判罚任意球。剑桥高阶〔argue〕Gallacher continued to argue with the referee throughout the game.整场比赛加拉赫一直与裁判争论不休。朗文当代〔argue〕The committee is concerned about players' behaviour, especially arguing with referees.委员会很关注运动员的行为，特别是与裁判争吵的行为。柯林斯高阶〔assistant referee〕The assistant referee raised his flag for offside.助理裁判员举旗示意越位。剑桥高阶〔award〕The referee awarded a penalty.裁判判罚了点球。外研社新世纪〔baffled〕The referee remains baffled as to why his decision caused so much anger.裁判员仍然不明白为什么他的判决引起了如此大的愤怒。牛津搭配〔bay〕The referee ignored voices baying for a penalty.裁判不理睬人们要求罚球的叫嚷声。外研社新世纪〔bell〕The referee did not hear the final bell.裁判没有听见终场的铃声。麦克米伦高阶〔benefit〕The referee gave him the benefit of the doubt.裁判员虽有怀疑，但还是没有判他犯规。朗文当代〔better〕Smith's anger got the better of him once again, and he started to attack the referee.史密斯又一次无法控制自己的愤怒，开始抨击裁判。麦克米伦高阶〔blast〕The referees blasted their whistles.裁判高声吹哨美国传统〔blow〕The referee blew his whistle.裁判吹响了哨子。外研社新世纪〔blow〕The referee blew up.裁判鸣笛。英汉大词典〔bound〕The referee said the ball landed in bounds.裁判判球落在界内。韦氏高阶〔butt〕Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.劳伦斯一直用头撞我, 但是裁判并没有警告他。外研社新世纪〔butt〕Lawrence kept on butting me but the referee did not warn him.劳伦斯不停地用头撞我，但是裁判并没有警告他。柯林斯高阶〔call aside〕When I was called aside by the referee I thought I might get a yellow card.裁判把我叫到一边的时候, 我还以为会吃黄牌。外研社新世纪〔call time〕The referee called time.裁判宣布暂停。韦氏高阶〔call〕Sports A decision made by an umpire or a referee.【体育运动】 判决：由公断人或裁判员作出的决定美国传统〔call〕The referee was forced to call the game at half time owing to the rain.裁判员在上半场结束后被迫宣布比赛因雨停止。21世纪英汉〔censure〕The referee censured him.裁判员责备了他。牛津同义词〔centre stage〕The referee took centre stage as 11 players were booked and one sent off in a bizarre game.11名队员被记名警告, 1人被罚下, 裁判员成了一场离奇比赛的主角。外研社新世纪〔centre stage〕The referee took centre stage as 11 players were booked and one sent off in a bizarre game.在一次离奇的比赛中，裁判给11名队员记名警告，把一名队员罚下场，成了全场关注的焦点。柯林斯高阶〔challenge〕None of them were willing to challenge the referee on the call.他们谁也不愿意对裁判的判决提出异议。韦氏高阶〔charitable〕They were rather less than charitable towards the referee.他们对裁判根本不体谅。柯林斯高阶〔clinch〕The referee told the boxers to break their clinch.裁判下令两个扭抱在一起的拳击手分开。韦氏高阶〔clinch〕The boxers clinched and the referee had to separate them.拳击手扭抱在一起，裁判员不得不将他们分开。21世纪英汉〔comment〕He was fined for making abusive comments to the referee.他因谩骂裁判而被罚款。朗文当代〔content〕The referee contented himself with a broad smile.裁判满意地喜笑颜开。外研社新世纪〔corner〕The referee awarded a corner.裁判员判了一次角球。牛津搭配〔corner〕The referee awarded a corner.裁判员判给了一次角球。牛津高阶〔correctly〕White was in no doubt the referee made the correct decision.怀特确信裁判作出了公正的判罚。柯林斯高阶〔count〕The referee counted ten over the fallen boxer.裁判员对着倒在地上的拳击手数到十。21世纪英汉〔courtesy〕As millions will have seen, by courtesy of the slow motion re-runs, the referee made a mistake.慢动作重放后, 数百万人都可以看到裁判错判了。外研社新世纪〔deduct〕The player had points deducted (from his score) for arguing with the referee.那名运动员因与裁判发生争执而被扣分。剑桥高阶〔deflect〕The ball struck the referee and was deflected from its course.球碰到裁判员身上而转了向。21世纪英汉〔dig〕He couldn't resist a dig at the referee.他忍不住地嘲讽了裁判。朗文当代〔direct free kick〕If it's handball, the referee must award a direct free kick.如果是手球，裁判必须判罚直接任意球。剑桥高阶〔disallow〕The referee disallowed the goal.裁判判定进球无效。英汉大词典〔disinterest〕The referee was charged with a lack of disinterest.裁判员被指责不公。英汉大词典〔dispute〕Monroe's behaviour eventually led to a dispute with the referee.门罗的行为最终导致与裁判员发生争执。麦克米伦高阶〔dissent〕Rooney was booked for dissent after the referee failed to award United a penalty. 裁判没有判曼联队获得点球，鲁尼表示异议，从而因不服裁判被记名警告。剑桥高阶〔dust-up〕He's now facing suspension after a dust-up with the referee.在与裁判发生争执后他现在面临着停赛。柯林斯高阶〔escort from〕Several policemen had to escort the referee from the football field.几个警察不得不护送这位裁判离开足球场。21世纪英汉〔eternally〕He's a player who's eternally arguing with the referee.他是个老和裁判争执的球员。朗文当代〔fake〕Most referees book players who fake injury.大多数裁判都会对假装受伤的球员予以记名警告。外研社新世纪〔fighting〕The referee stopped the fight.裁判叫停了比赛。柯林斯高阶〔fit〕He pushed the referee in a fit of temper.他一气之下推了裁判员。牛津搭配〔flag〕The referee threw a penalty flag.裁判举起判罚旗。韦氏高阶〔flag〕The referee waved his flag.裁判挥起了旗子。外研社新世纪〔free kick〕The referee awarded a free kick.裁判员判罚了任意球。外研社新世纪〔full time〕As the ball went in, the referee blew his whistle for full time.球进了，这时裁判吹响了终场哨声。朗文当代〔full time〕The referee blew his whistle for full time.裁判吹响了比赛结束的哨音。牛津高阶〔goal〕The referee disallowed the goal.裁判判进球无效。牛津搭配〔go〕It was a vicious tackle, and the referee couldn't let it go unpunished.这是恶意的拦截，裁判员不会置之不理的。麦克米伦高阶〔go〕There was no doubt that the referee had gone by the book (=had obeyed all the rules) .毫无疑问，裁判员是严格按照比赛规则来判的。朗文当代〔grasp〕Just when victory seemed within grasp, the referee blew his whistle.就在胜利似乎触手可及之时，裁判的哨声响了。牛津搭配〔guts〕That's what you need to be a referee – guts.当一名裁判需要的就是—勇气。麦克米伦高阶〔handball〕The referee gave a free kick for handball.因为手球犯规，裁判员判罚任意球。朗文当代〔head-butt〕He was suspended for one year because he head-butted the referee after the match for being dissatisfied with his judgment.由于对裁判的判决不满，比赛结束后他用头撞了那名裁判，为此他受到停赛一年的处罚。21世纪英汉〔hurl〕He was accused of hurling abuse at the referee.他被指责辱骂裁判员。朗文当代〔influence〕Don’t try to influence the referee.别想法收买裁判员。牛津同义词〔insult〕The fans hurled/shouted insults at the referee as he walked off the field after the game.赛后裁判员离场时，球迷们对他大骂/大喊。韦氏高阶〔jeer〕Fans jeered at the referee.球迷们讥讽那名裁判。朗文当代〔judge〕The referee is the sole judge of the rules.仲裁员是这些规则的唯一仲裁人。麦克米伦高阶〔language〕The referee told the players to mind their language.裁判让队员注意言辞。牛津搭配〔legal〕The referee said it was a legal play.裁判称打法符合规则。韦氏高阶〔missile〕The football supporters began throwing missiles, one of which hit the referee.足球迷开始扔东西, 其中还砸到了裁判一次。外研社新世纪〔obstruction〕The referee said it was obstruction.裁判判定这是阻挡犯规。剑桥高阶〔official〕Sports A referee or an umpire.【体育运动】 裁判美国传统〔officiate〕A referee from a neutral country will officiate (at) the game.一名来自中立国的裁判将担任这场比赛的裁判。牛津高阶〔officiate〕Sports To serve as a referee or an umpire.【体育运动】 做裁判美国传统〔offside〕He was ruled offside by the referee.他被裁判判为越位。牛津搭配〔onto〕A spectator ran onto the field and attacked the referee.一位观众跑到场上去殴打裁判。麦克米伦高阶〔order〕The referee ordered the player off the pitch.裁判勒令那位选手离开赛场。外研社新世纪〔outburst〕A player was cautioned for his angry outburst against the referee.一名队员因对裁判大发脾气而受到警告。牛津搭配〔partial〕A referee must not be partial toward either team.裁判员不能偏向两支队伍中的任何一方。韦氏高阶〔partial〕The referee was clearly partial towards the other side.裁判显然偏袒另一方。麦克米伦高阶〔partisan〕He is clearly too partisan to be a referee.他倾向性过于明显，当不了裁判。柯林斯高阶〔pass〕The referee disallowed the try for a forward pass.裁判判我们向前传球犯规，触地所得 3 分无效。牛津搭配〔penalty〕Referee Michael Reed had no hesitation in awarding a penalty.裁判迈克尔·里德毫不犹豫地判了点球。柯林斯高阶〔penalty〕The referee awarded (= gave) a penalty kick.裁判员给了一个罚球机会。剑桥高阶〔physical〕The referee stepped in because the game had started to get a little too physical.因为比赛开始变得有些粗野了，所以裁判进行了干涉。剑桥高阶〔play on〕Some of the players claims a penalty but the referee told them to play on.有些队员认为应当判罚，但裁判让他们继续比赛。21世纪英汉〔play-acting〕The referee had fallen for a blatant piece of play-acting by Slaven Bilic.裁判员被斯拉文•比利奇明摆着的作秀欺骗了。外研社新世纪〔play〕The home team claimed a penalty but the referee told them to play on.主队要求判罚，但裁判却要他们继续比赛。牛津高阶〔pop off〕The hockey player was ejected from the game for popping off to the referee.这名冰球选手因为对裁判员怒吼被取消了比赛资格。韦氏高阶〔position〕A referee adopts a neutral position.裁判员采中立立场。牛津同义词〔pull〕The fight ended only when the referee pulled the two players apart.裁判把两位球员拉开才制止了打斗。朗文当代〔punt〕The referee told him to punt or kick the ball off the ground.裁判告诉他可以碰踢或定点开球。柯林斯高阶〔punt〕The referee told him to punt or kick the ball off the ground.裁判告诉他可以选择碰踢或定点开球。外研社新世纪〔ranted and raved〕The coach ranted and raved at the referee.教练冲裁判怒吼。韦氏高阶〔rave〕He made his position worse by raving at the referee.他冲裁判大吼大叫, 处境更糟了。外研社新世纪〔red card〕A red-colored card shown by a referee to a player, especially in soccer, to indicate that the player is being ejected from the game.红牌：（尤指足球中）裁判向球员出示的红色纸牌，表示该球员将被罚下场美国传统〔referee〕A referee is often the man partisan spectators love to hate.裁判员往往受到持偏袒态度观众的仇视。英汉大词典〔referee〕A judge is acting as referee in the pay dispute between the trade union and management.在工会和资方间的工资纠纷中，一位法官在担任仲裁人。剑桥高阶〔referee〕All submitted papers are to be refereed.所有缴来论文将由专家审阅鉴定。英汉大词典〔referee〕Applicants are asked to give the name of three referees.申请人被要求提供3名推荐人的姓名。英汉大词典〔referee〕Applicants should also send the names and addresses of two referees.申请者还需提交两名证明人的姓名和地址。麦克米伦高阶〔referee〕He refereed a basketball game yesterday.他昨天为一场篮球赛作裁判。21世纪英汉〔referee〕He was acting as a guest referee in the main wrestling event.他在此重要摔跤赛事中担任特邀裁判。牛津搭配〔referee〕His former employer agreed to act as a referee for him.他的前任雇主同意做他的推荐人。牛津搭配〔referee〕His headmaster agreed to act as his referee.他的校长同意做他的推荐人。朗文当代〔referee〕She refereed for a periodical a few years ago.几年前她为一期刊担任编审。21世纪英汉〔referee〕She refereed the basketball game.她担任这场篮球比赛的裁判。韦氏高阶〔referee〕She gave her college tutor as her referee to the interviewer.她提交给面试官的推荐人是其大学导师。剑桥高阶〔referee〕The referee booked three players for offensive behaviour.裁判记名警告 3 名队员的侵犯行为。牛津搭配〔referee〕The government acted as referee in the dispute between the management and the trade union.政府担任资方与工会之间纠纷的仲裁人。英汉大词典〔referee〕The match will be refereed by Derek Bevan from Wales.这场比赛将由来自威尔士的德里克·贝文执法。柯林斯高阶〔referee〕They had to ask one of the spectators to referee (the match).他们只得从观众中请出一人来担任（比赛的）裁判。剑桥高阶〔referee〕To act as referee.担任裁判美国传统〔referee〕To judge as referee.仲裁判定：作为仲裁人来判定美国传统〔referee〕Vautrot has refereed in two World Cups.沃特罗特执法过两届世界杯。柯林斯高阶〔referee〕We only lost the game because the referee was biased.我们输掉了比赛就是因为裁判员偏袒对手。剑桥高阶〔reference〕Legal actions conducted before or by a referee.仲裁引导，仲裁施行：由仲裁人或裁判员引导或施行的法律行为美国传统〔reference〕Submission of a case to a referee.提交仲裁，提交裁判：把案件提交仲裁人或裁判员美国传统〔ref〕A referee.裁判美国传统〔remonstrate〕He remonstrated with the referee.他与裁判争辩。外研社新世纪〔remonstrate〕He remonstrated with the referee.他向裁判抗议。柯林斯高阶〔replay〕Instant replays can occasionally prove the referee wrong.比赛中即时回放有时能证实裁判的误判。牛津搭配〔report〕Polish referee Ryszard Wojoik reported two Leeds United players for violent conduct.波兰裁判理夏德‧沃耀克告发利联队的两名队员行为粗暴。朗文当代〔retake〕He took the spot-kick, but the goalkeeper saved his shot, only to see the referee order a retake because the goalkeeper had moved before the ball was kicked.他踢出点球,但被守门员扑住,不料被裁判判定重罚,理由是球踢出前守门员已经移动了。英汉大词典〔rightly〕It was a vicious foul, and the referee rightly sent him off.这是个恶意的犯规动作，裁判理所当然地把他罚下了场。麦克米伦高阶〔rightly〕The crowd screamed for a penalty but the referee rightly ignored them.观众呐喊着要求罚点球, 但是裁判作出了公正的判罚, 对此没有理会。外研社新世纪〔rough〕England have had a rough deal from referees in this tournament.英格兰队在本届大赛中受到了裁判不公正的判罚。外研社新世纪〔rule〕A referee must know all the rules of the game.裁判一定要通晓比赛的所有规则。剑桥高阶〔rule〕The referee applied the rules to the letter (= very strictly).裁判严格执法。牛津搭配〔run-in〕The fiery player has had numerous run-ins with referees.这名脾气暴躁的队员曾和裁判员发生过无数次争吵。牛津高阶〔send〕He was sent off for arguing with the referee.他因与裁判争吵而被罚下场。麦克米伦高阶〔showing〕It's crazy and just shows the inconsistency of refereeing.这太荒唐了，不过恰恰证明了裁判的前后矛盾。柯林斯高阶〔signal〕The referee signalled a foul.裁判鸣哨示意犯规。牛津高阶〔skirmish〕Bates was sent off after a skirmish with the referee.贝茨和裁判发生冲突后被罚下场。朗文当代〔sound〕The crowd implored the referee to sound the final whistle.观众恳求裁判吹响终场哨。外研社新世纪〔spirit〕The referee should try to obey the spirit as well as the letter of the law.仲裁者不但要尽力遵循法律条文，还要竭力按照法律的精神行事。牛津搭配〔split decision〕A decision declaring the winner of a boxing match in which the judges and referee are not unanimous in their opinions.意见不同的判定，分歧判定：拳击比赛中司线员与裁判员意见不一时宣布获胜者的决定美国传统〔squabble〕He's squabbling with the referee.他在和裁判争吵。朗文当代〔stop〕The referee stopped the fight.裁判中止了拳赛。朗文当代〔technical knockout〕A victory in boxing, with immediate termination of the match, awarded by the referee when it appears that one fighter is too badly injured to continue.技术击倒：拳击比赛中当一名拳手严重受伤无法继续比赛时由裁判判定立即终止比赛而取得的胜利美国传统〔thankless〕Soccer referees have a thankless task.足球裁判是个费力不讨好的工作。外研社新世纪〔thankless〕Soccer referees have a thankless task.足球裁判的工作吃力不讨好。柯林斯高阶〔think〕The referee has to think the way the players do.裁判必须从运动员的角度考虑问题。柯林斯高阶〔throw out〕The referee threw out two players for fighting.两名队员因为打架被裁判罚下场。韦氏高阶〔time-wasting〕The referee rightly booked Thomas for time-wasting. 裁判员判托马斯浪费时间，这个决定是正确的。剑桥高阶〔tling〕The referee whistled and the game began.裁判员吹了哨，比赛开始。21世纪英汉〔toss〕The referee tossed a coin to decide which team should kick off.裁判掷硬币以决定哪个队开球。21世纪英汉〔umpire〕To be or act as a referee or an arbitrator.成为或做为一裁判或仲裁人美国传统〔uproar〕There was uproar when the referee gave his controversial decision.裁判的判决有争议，一宣布出来，就引起骚乱。牛津同义词〔vent〕He vented his anger on the referee.他把气撒在裁判身上。牛津高阶〔warning〕The referee gave him a final warning.裁判向他下了最后一次警告。牛津搭配〔whistle〕The referee blew his whistle.裁判吹哨了。外研社新世纪〔whistle〕The referee blew the whistle for half-time.裁判吹响了上半场比赛结束的哨子。麦克米伦高阶〔whistle〕The referee finally blew the whistle to stop the game.主裁判终于吹停了比赛。牛津高阶〔whistle〕The referee whistled and the game began.裁判哨声一响，比赛开始了。朗文当代〔whistle〕The referee whistled and the game was over.裁判吹响了哨子，比赛结束了。剑桥高阶〔whistle〕The referee whistled for a foul.裁判吹哨子示意有人犯规。牛津高阶〔whistle〕The referee whistled for a free kick.裁判吹响了罚任意球的哨子。麦克米伦高阶〔whistle〕The referee whistled the end of the game.裁判鸣笛宣布全场比赛结束。英汉大词典〔whistle〕The referee whistles and play is resumed.裁判吹哨示意,比赛继续进行。英汉大词典A referee must know all the rules of the game.裁判员必须知道比赛的全部规则。剑桥国际Bob Matthewson had two seasons on Bolton's books before becoming a League referee.鲍勃·马修逊在成为俱乐部联合会裁判之前曾在鲍尔顿俱乐部呆了两个赛季。剑桥国际He was suspended from playing football for four matches after arguing with the referee.他因与裁判争执而被暂停四场足球赛。剑桥国际If a referee allows a foul like that to go unpunished he's asking for trouble.如果一个裁判允许像那样的犯规不受惩罚, 那他在找麻烦。剑桥国际Liverpool only lost because the referee was biased.利物浦队只是因为裁判偏袒才输了。剑桥国际Send your CV, a letter of application and the names and addresses of two referees to the Director of Personnel Services.将你的简历、求职信及两名证明人的名字和地址寄给人事部总监。牛津商务She gave her college tutor as her referee to the interviewer.她把大学导师作为推荐人提供给面试者。剑桥国际The referee blew his whistle for half-time.裁判鸣哨，宣布上半场结束。剑桥国际The referee blew his whistle, and the game stopped. 裁判鸣笛，比赛停止。译典通The referee consulted the linesman before sending the captain off the field.在把队长罚出场外前，裁判先征求了巡边员的意见。剑桥国际The referee gave a penalty. 裁判处以罚球。译典通The referee nullified the goal, ruling that a player's hand had touched the ball.这个裁判判定一名选手的手已触到了球，于是取消了这个进球。剑桥国际The referee penalized Dave for a bad tackle and the other team scored a penalty goal.裁判罚大卫铲球犯规，对方罚球得分。剑桥国际The referee sent him to the sin-bin for ten minutes for not allowing the wing man to play the ball.他不让边锋踢球，裁判让他在处罚席呆了十分钟。剑桥国际The referee stepped in because the game had started to get a bit physical.因为比赛开始变得有些粗野了，所以裁判干涉了。剑桥国际The referee took a surprisingly lenient view of the foul and did not even punish the player.裁判对犯规出奇地宽容，甚至没有处罚该球员。剑桥国际The boxers got into a clinch and had to be separated by the referee.拳手们互相扭在一起，裁判不得不把他们分开。剑桥国际The footballer appealed to the referee for a free kick.这名足球队员要求裁判判给他一个任意球。剑桥国际The panel referees all takeover battles.陪审团调解所有的并购战。牛津商务The player had points deducted (from his score) for arguing with the referee.那位选手因与裁判争执而被扣分。剑桥国际They had to ask one of the spectators to referee (the match).他们只得请一名观众当(比赛)裁判。剑桥国际Things are at or have reached/come to a pretty pass (= the situation is very bad) when a referee can no longer be trusted.当一个裁判不再被人信任，情况就很糟糕。剑桥国际 |
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