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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEFORE〕Monroe still refuses to talk about the events which led up to his resignation. 门罗依然拒绝谈论导致他辞职的事件。朗文写作活用〔COME FROM〕Jo just refuses to get into a car -- it all goes back to when she had that accident. 乔就是拒绝乘车——她出了那场车祸后就一直这样。朗文写作活用〔COMPUTERS/INTERNET/EMAIL〕If a word is entered incorrectly the machine refuses to obey the command. 如果有单词输入不正确,机器便会拒绝接受指令。朗文写作活用〔CONDITION〕San Diego's public buildings are falling apart, but the city refuses to do anything about it. 圣迭戈的公共建筑都快散架了,该市却袖手旁观。朗文写作活用〔CURE〕She refuses to take anything to make her headache better. 她拒绝服用任何药物来减轻她的头痛。朗文写作活用〔DETERMINED〕My grandmother stubbornly refuses to eat any ‘foreign’ foods. 我祖母固执地拒吃任何“外国”食品。朗文写作活用〔DISCUSS〕The government clearly refuses to give us an opportunity to debate any longer. 政府断然拒绝给我们再作讨论的机会。朗文写作活用〔GOVERNMENT〕Any political system that refuses to allow people to protest becomes a tyranny. 不允许人民提出抗议的任何政治制度都会变成暴政统治。朗文写作活用〔LOSE〕She simply refuses to accept defeat, no matter how bad things seem. 不管情况看起来有多糟,她就是不肯认输。朗文写作活用〔MENTION〕I think Susan is being bullied at school, but every time I try to broach the matter with her she refuses to talk about it. 我觉得苏珊在学校被人欺负了,但每次我想向她提这件事,她都不愿意谈。朗文写作活用〔REJECT〕He flatly refuses any offers of financial help. 他对任何经济帮助都一口拒绝。朗文写作活用〔REJECT〕He never refuses a drink, does he? 他从不拒绝喝一杯,是不是?朗文写作活用〔SAVE〕The Administration refuses to throw a lifeline to the troubled automobile industry. 政府拒绝向受困的汽车工业提供帮助。朗文写作活用〔TOILET〕Pat refuses to use the public toilets in this country because they are always so dirty. 帕特在这个国家拒绝使用公共厕所,因为那里总是非常脏。朗文写作活用〔acknowledge her existence/presence〕He refuses to acknowledge her existence/presence.他拒绝同她打招呼。韦氏高阶〔acknowledge〕She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.她拒不承认改革的必要性。牛津高阶〔admit〕She refuses to acknowledge the need for reform.她拒不承认改革的必要性。牛津高阶〔admit〕She stubbornly refuses to admit the truth.她顽固地拒不承认事实。牛津高阶〔allow〕He refuses to allow that such a situation could arise.他拒不承认这种情况可能发生。牛津高阶〔amortize〕He refuses to amortize the debt.他拒绝筹款以分期偿还债务。英汉大词典〔as it were〕If he still refuses we could always apply a little pressure, as it were.如果他还是拒绝,我们总还可以在一定程度上给他施加点压力。剑桥高阶〔authority〕He refuses to relinquish authority over the design process.他拒绝交出对设计过程的控制权。牛津搭配〔bad-mouth〕She refuses to bad-mouth her colleagues.她拒绝讲她同事的坏话。韦氏高阶〔belief〕He refuses to compete on Sundays because of his religious beliefs.出于宗教信仰,他拒绝在礼拜天进行比赛。柯林斯高阶〔belief〕He refuses to compete on Sundays because of his religious beliefs.由于他的宗教信仰, 他不愿意在礼拜日参加比赛。外研社新世纪〔browbeat〕He refuses to be browbeaten into making changes he thinks are not necessary.他受到威逼也不肯做出他认为不必要的改变。韦氏高阶〔budge〕He refuses to budge from his principles.他坚持自己的原则,不肯让步。牛津搭配〔budge〕Treacy refuses to budge from his principles.特里西坚持自己的原则,不肯让步。朗文当代〔capitulate〕The country still refuses to capitulate despite its weakening army and dwindling resources.尽管军队日渐衰弱,资源日益匮乏,这个国家仍拒绝投降。韦氏高阶〔chance〕Jeremy refuses to take chances so he is always at the airport hours before the flight time.杰里米不愿冒险, 因此他总是在起飞之前几个小时就到达机场。外研社新世纪〔cold call〕He refuses to answer the door to anyone who cold calls.他拒绝为任何上门推销的人开门。外研社新世纪〔comply〕He's been ordered to have the dog destroyed because it's dangerous, but he refuses to comply.那只狗很危险,因此他接到了把它人道毁灭的命令,但他拒绝服从。剑桥高阶〔concede〕Although it seems clear that he has lost the election, he still refuses to concede.尽管他的落选似乎已成定局,他仍然拒绝承认败选。韦氏高阶〔concede〕Despite the result, he refuses to concede defeat.尽管结果如此,他却拒绝认输。麦克米伦高阶〔conform〕She refuses to conform to society's traditional image of a mother.她拒绝做社会传统观念中的那种母亲。韦氏高阶〔conscientious objector〕One who on the basis of religious or moral principles refuses to bear arms or participate in military service.拒服兵役者:由于道德或宗教的原则而拒绝参加战争或服兵役美国传统〔consideration〕He refuses to do any extra work except for some consideration.若无报酬他拒绝做任何额外工作。英汉大词典〔contemplate〕He refuses even to contemplate moving house again.他甚至连想都不愿意想再搬家的事。麦克米伦高阶〔convention〕Her work refuses any concession to polite conventions of 'good taste'.她的作品拒绝迎合“高品位”的礼貌习俗。牛津搭配〔convention〕The novel refuses to conform to the narrative conventions of 19th-century realism.这部小说拒绝沿用 19 世纪现实主义的叙述套路。牛津搭配〔curl〕She has hair that refuses to curl.她头发不易出卷。柯林斯高阶〔curl〕She has hair that refuses to curl.她的头发不易出卷。外研社新世纪〔denial〕His girlfriend is in denial, and refuses to admit that he will soon die.他的女友拒不接受事实,不肯相信他很快就要死了。朗文当代〔deny〕She has denied her family and refuses to have any contact with them.她和家里断绝了一切关系,不愿跟家人再有联系。剑桥高阶〔directly〕Jeff has a job in mind, but refuses to say directly what it is.杰夫心里想到一份工作,但是不肯直截了当地说出来。朗文当代〔disability〕She is deaf, but refuses to let her disability prevent her from doing what she wants to do.虽然她的耳朵听不见声音,但她却并没有让这一残疾妨碍她去做自己想做的事情。剑桥高阶〔dishonour〕She refuses to see her beloved boy die in such dishonor.她不愿看到她深爱的男友就这样不名誉地死去。柯林斯高阶〔dishonour〕She refuses to see her beloved boy die in such dishonour.她不愿看到自己深爱的儿子在这般屈辱中死去。外研社新世纪〔divorce〕She still refuses to divorce him.她仍拒绝与他离婚。麦克米伦高阶〔dominate〕He refuses to let others speak and dominates every meeting.每次开会他都专横跋扈,不让他人讲话。剑桥高阶〔face〕He's dying but he refuses to face the truth.他命不久矣却拒不正视现实。剑桥高阶〔feverishly〕A feverish child refuses to eat and asks only for cold drinks.发烧的孩子不愿吃东西,只会要冷饮。柯林斯高阶〔feverish〕A feverish child refuses to eat and asks only for cold drinks.发烧的孩子不愿吃东西, 只会要冷饮。外研社新世纪〔finger-pointing〕This administration refuses to engage in finger-pointing.这届政府拒绝将问题归咎他人。韦氏高阶〔finished〕If the bank refuses to increase our loan, we're finished! 如果银行拒绝给我们增加贷款,我们就完蛋了!朗文当代〔flame〕She refuses to answer questions about her current flame.她拒绝回答关于她现在的恋人的问题。韦氏高阶〔flatly〕He flatly refuses to talk about it.他断然拒绝谈论这个问题。韦氏高阶〔food〕The baby refuses to swallow any solid food.宝宝拒绝吞食任何固体食物。牛津搭配〔formula〕The product is made using a secret formula that the company refuses to reveal.这个产品是用一种秘方制成的,公司拒绝透露它的具体内容。韦氏高阶〔give up〕Georgia refuses to give up any territory.格鲁吉亚拒绝出让任何领土。柯林斯高阶〔hand〕He has grown more serious about running for president, although he refuses to show his hand.尽管他拒绝亮出底牌, 但他在竞选总统这件事上越来越认真了。外研社新世纪〔hollywood ending〕The film refuses to sell out and provide a Hollywood ending.这部影片拒绝背弃题旨采用好莱坞式的结尾。牛津高阶〔housebreak〕You have to keep after your son if he refuses to be housebroken.如果你儿子不服管教的话,你必须整天跟在他的身边。21世纪英汉〔ideal〕He refuses to compromise any of his ideals.他不肯放弃任何一个为之奋斗的目标。英汉大词典〔jibe〕Unlike many other politicians, he refuses to indulge in cheap jibes at other people's expense.与许多其他政治家不同,他从不对他人滥加嘲讽。剑桥高阶〔knee〕He refuses to wear a knee brace.他拒绝戴护膝支架。牛津搭配〔lend〕The bank refuses to lend to students.银行拒绝向学生们发放贷款。剑桥高阶〔maverick〕One that refuses to abide by the dictates of or resists adherence to a group; a dissenter.独来独往者:拒绝遵守规定或与群体疏远的人;分离者美国传统〔move〕He refuses to move on the salary issue.他拒绝在工资问题上让步。麦克米伦高阶〔mute〕Law A defendant who refuses to plead when under arraignment.【法律】 当被指控时拒不答辩的被告美国传统〔negotiate〕The government refuses to negotiate with terrorists.政府拒绝和恐怖分子谈判。朗文当代〔nonconformist〕One who does not conform to, or refuses to be bound by, accepted beliefs, customs, or practices.不墨守成规者:不服从或拒绝被既定的信仰、风俗或规则约束的人美国传统〔nonjuror〕One who refuses to take an oath, as of allegiance.拒绝宣誓(效忠)者:拒绝宣誓的人,如宣誓效忠的美国传统〔nude〕She refuses to be photographed in the nude.她拒绝拍裸体照片。牛津高阶〔obey〕He refuses to obey the rules.他拒绝遵守规则。牛津搭配〔obey〕The planet we live on flatly refuses to obey the laws of physics.我们所生活的这个星球完全拒绝遵循物理学法则。外研社新世纪〔passing〕She flatly refuses to recognize the passing of the years.她生生不愿承认岁月的流逝。外研社新世纪〔pig-headedly〕He pig-headedly refuses to accept their offers.他固执地拒绝接受他们的提议。外研社新世纪〔pissed off〕I'm really pissed off with my boss at present. He refuses to listen to me.现在我对我老板很恼火, 他根本不听我说话。外研社新世纪〔precedent〕He says that the government will set/establish a dangerous precedent if it refuses to allow the protesters to hold a rally.他说政府如果不允许抗议者举行集会,它将确立一个危险的判例。韦氏高阶〔predilection〕He refuses to answer when asked about his predilections.当被问及他的偏好时, 他拒绝回答。外研社新世纪〔principle〕She refuses to allow her family to help her as a matter of principle.她不要家人帮忙,对她来说这是个原则问题。牛津高阶〔private〕Apparently in interviews he refuses to talk about his private life.很明显,他在采访中不愿谈论自己的私生活。剑桥高阶〔problem〕She refuses to admit to herself that she has a weight problem.她不愿承认自己超重。朗文当代〔prop〕The government refuses to prop up inefficient industries.政府拒绝补贴效益不佳的企业。21世纪英汉〔quest〕He refuses to give up his quest to discover the truth.他不肯放弃对真理的探寻。韦氏高阶〔reality〕She refuses to face reality.她不肯面对现实。牛津高阶〔recluse〕He is a millionaire recluse who refuses to give interviews.他是个喜欢独处的百万富翁,不接受别人的采访。剑桥高阶〔refuse〕On cold mornings the car always refuses to start.早晨天冷时,车总是发动不起来。剑桥高阶〔rein〕You have to rein in your temper if by any chance she refuses you.万一她拒绝了你,你可不许发火。21世纪英汉〔relax〕The dictator refuses to relax his grip on power.独裁者拒绝放松对权力的控制。牛津高阶〔responsibility〕He refuses all responsibility for the mistake.他对这一错误拒绝承担任何责任。英汉大词典〔responsibility〕The bank refuses to accept responsibility for the mistake.银行拒绝为这一错误承担责任。牛津高阶〔responsibility〕The bank refuses to accept responsibility for the mistake.银行拒绝对这一错误承担责任。牛津搭配〔run ... out〕If he refuses to leave here,the police will run him out.如果他拒不离开此地,警方将强迫他离开。21世纪英汉〔run〕If he refuses to leave, they will run him out.如果他拒绝离开,他们将把他赶走。英汉大词典〔scab〕A worker who refuses membership in a labor union.工贼:拒绝加入工会的工人美国传统〔second best〕She refuses to settle for second best - she strives for perfection.她不甘第二,努力做到最好。剑桥高阶〔secret〕He refuses to make any secret of his political allegiances.他拒绝隐瞒自己的政治立场。牛津搭配〔send/give out (all) the wrong signals〕If the government refuses to provide aid, it would send out all the wrong signals to the rest of the world.如果政府拒绝提供援助,这将向世界上的其他国家发出错误的信号。剑桥高阶〔set foot in somewhere〕He refuses to set foot in an art gallery.他不愿去美术馆。剑桥高阶〔snooker〕If the council refuses our planning application, we're snookered.如果政务委员会不批准我们的规划申请,我们就完了。朗文当代〔spring for〕She refuses to spring for a new coat.她不愿掏钱买新外套。韦氏高阶〔strict〕She's a strict vegetarian and refuses to eat any poultry or fish.她是个不折不扣的素食主义者,任何禽类和鱼类都不吃。剑桥高阶〔suppose〕Supposing he refuses to help, what do we do then? 假定他拒绝帮忙,我们该怎么办?韦氏高阶〔take sides〕She refuses to take sides on the issue.在这个问题上她拒绝表态。韦氏高阶〔take〕She refuses to take her medicine.她拒绝吃药。韦氏高阶〔talk〕The country refuses to participate in talks on nuclear disarmament.这个国家拒绝参加核裁军谈判。韦氏高阶〔titillate〕Carter's biography is only spoiled by the fact that he refuses to titillate (= interest) his readers with any gossip.卡特的传记减色不少,只是因为他拒绝以小道消息来取悦读者。剑桥高阶〔voice〕What does one do when a government simply refuses to listen to the voice of the opposition?如果政府根本不听反对派的意见, 人们该怎么办?外研社新世纪〔weather〕She refuses to resign, intending to weather the storm(= wait until the situation improves again).她拒绝辞职,想要经受住这次风暴的考验。牛津高阶〔white flag〕Despite the loss, the team refuses to wave the white flag and give up on the season.尽管失利,该队还是不愿意就此认输,放弃对这个赛季的希望。朗文当代〔wind〕A small white elite stubbornly refuses to face the winds of change.少数上层白人顽固地拒绝正视变革的潮流。英汉大词典〔wound〕She refuses to talk about the incident, saying it would only reopen old wounds (= make her remember unhappy past experiences).她拒绝谈起那场事故,说那样只会揭开旧的伤疤。剑桥高阶As an interviewer he refuses to handle his subjects with kid gloves.作为一名采访记者,他拒绝对采访对象唯唯诺诺。剑桥国际Carl's failing as a boss is that he refuses to yield any responsibility.作为老板,卡尔的失败在于他拒绝放弃任何权力。剑桥国际He refuses to eat garlicky food (= food tasting of garlic).他不愿吃有大蒜味的食品。剑桥国际He refuses to invest in companies without a good social record.他拒绝向那些社会记录不佳的公司投资。剑桥国际He refuses to let others speak and dominates every meeting.每次会议上,他都控制会场不让其他人发言。剑桥国际He refuses to set foot in an art gallery.他在画廊里都舍不得走了。剑桥国际He is a millionaire recluse who refuses to give interviews.他是个隐居的百万富翁,拒绝接受采访。剑桥国际He is a racist who refuses to employ blacks.他是个种族主义者,拒绝雇佣黑人。剑桥国际He's a vegetarian and refuses to eat anything with gelatine in it.他是个素食者,拒绝吃任何带有动物胶的东西。剑桥国际He's been ordered to have the dog destroyed because it's dangerous, but he refuses to comply.他接到了杀掉那条很危险的狗的命令,但他拒绝服从。剑桥国际He's in disfavour with his family because he refuses to get a job.他不受家人喜欢,因为他不要工作。剑桥国际He's terribly finicky about his food and refuses to eat anything that doesn't look perfect.他对食物极其挑剔,稍有不中意他就不吃。剑桥国际His experiences in the war turned him into a committed pacifist (= someone who believes that war is wrong and refuses to fight in a war).他在战争中的经历把他变成了坚定的反战主义者。剑桥国际I find it very hard to dress my two-year-old when she just refuses to cooperate.我发觉我两岁的女儿要是不配合我就很难给她穿衣服。剑桥国际If she refuses to answer your phone calls, just persist (= continue telephoning her) until she does answer.如果她不接你的电话,一直坚持下去直到她接为止。剑桥国际If the government refuses to provide aid, it would send/give out (all) the wrong signals ( = give an undesirable message about the government) to the rest of the world.如果政府拒绝提供帮助的话,就会让所有其它国家产生对它的误解。剑桥国际Jonathan refuses to spend more than twenty pounds on a pair of shoes.乔纳森拒绝花超过20英镑的钱去买一双鞋。剑桥国际Martha refuses to eat spaghetti--she calls it‘worms’.玛莎拒绝吃意大利面条----她把那叫“蠕虫”。剑桥国际Mary refuses to eat meat, but she'll eat seafood.玛丽拒绝吃肉,但吃海味。剑桥国际On cold mornings the car always refuses to start.在寒冷的早晨汽车总是发动不起来。剑桥国际She refuses to talk about the incident, saying it would only reopen an old wound (= make her remember an unhappy experience).她拒绝谈论这场事故,说这样只会重新揭开一个旧的创伤。剑桥国际She always refuses to wear mink or sable (= clothes made of this).她一直不愿穿水貂或黑貂皮制的衣服。剑桥国际She has denied her family and refuses to have any contact with them.她已经划断与家庭的关系,拒绝和他们有任何联络。剑桥国际She is deaf, but refuses to let her disability (= the ability she lacks) prevent her from doing what she wants to do.她是聋子,但不肯让这缺陷阻止自己干想干的事。剑桥国际She's a strict vegetarian and refuses to eat any poultry or fish.她是个彻底的素食者,拒绝吃任何家禽或鱼。剑桥国际She's always striving for excellence, and refuses to settle for second best.她总是想成为最好的,不愿退而求其次。剑桥国际She's so bigoted that she refuses to accept anyone who doesn't think like her.她的心地如此狭窄以至于拒绝接受任何与她想法不同的人。剑桥国际She's very self-opinionated and refuses to listen to anyone else's point of view.她非常固执己见,拒绝听任何人的观点。剑桥国际The bank refuses to accept responsibility for the mistake.银行拒绝为这个错误承担责任。牛津商务The bank refuses to lend to students.该银行拒绝向学生发放贷款。剑桥国际The company will be finished if the bank refuses to roll over the loan for a second time.如果银行拒绝贷款再次延期,这家公司就要倒闭了。牛津商务The country faces diplomatic ostracism if it refuses to join the political negotiations.这个国家如果拒绝参加政治磋商的话,它将在外交上面临被排斥的局面。剑桥国际The country's progress is being constrained (=limited) by a leader who refuses to look forward.领导人的眼光短浅使该国的发展受到制约。剑桥国际The firm has threatened to go hostile if the board refuses the takeover offer.如果董事会拒绝收购提议,公司扬言要强行出售公司。牛津商务The school's headmistress is unashamedly traditional and refuses to allow the girls to wear trousers.这个学校女校长的保守是公开的, 不准女孩子穿长裤。剑桥国际Tom is an irreverent, iconoclastic figure who refuses to conform.汤姆是个傲慢的、反传统信仰的、拒绝遵奉的人。剑桥国际Unlike many other politicians, he refuses to indulge in cheap jibes at other people's expense.与许多其他政客不同,他从不滥用嘲讽之辞损害他人。剑桥国际We feel it is (deeply) regrettable that the government refuses to listen to our ideas on road safety.我们对政府拒绝听取我们关于道路安全的想法觉得很可惜。剑桥国际We're using the third bedroom as a storeroom for all the junk that Edward refuses to throw out.我们将第三间卧室用作贮藏室,用来存放爱德华舍不得丢弃的杂物。剑桥国际
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