| 单词 | peasant |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ASHAMED〕The invading army took every opportunity to humiliate the local peasants. 侵略军抓住每个机会羞辱当地的农民。朗文写作活用〔ATTACK〕Once the harvest was in, the peasants were free to counter-attack. 庄稼一收割完，农民就有时间进行反击了。朗文写作活用〔Bernadette of Lourdes〕French peasant girl whose visions of the Virgin Mary led to the establishment of the shrine at Lourdes, France.卢尔德的贝尔纳黛特：法国一农家女，她在幻觉中见到圣母玛丽亚，因此在卢尔德建了一座教堂以做纪念美国传统〔CAUSE〕He was accused of trying to stir rebellion up among the peasants. 他被控企图煽动农民造反。朗文写作活用〔FORCE SB TO DO STH〕Officials coerced peasants into voting for the government candidates. 官员威逼农民投票给政府推荐的候选人。朗文写作活用〔Jat〕A member of a peasant caste residing in the Punjab and other areas of northern India and Pakistan, comprising Moslem, Hindu, and Sikh groups.贾特人：居住在旁遮普平原、印度和巴基斯坦北部地区的由穆斯林、印度教和锡克教徒组成的农民阶层美国传统〔PERSUADE〕Peasants were lured into joining the People's Army by the promises of large sums of money for their families. 农民们听信可为家人挣到一大笔钱的许诺而受诱惑参加了人民军。朗文写作活用〔PRETEND〕The election was a sham. Officials intimidated peasants into voting for the government candidates, or simply stuffed the ballot boxes. 选举是骗人的，当官的威胁农民投政府候选人的票或者只是把选票塞满投票箱而已。朗文写作活用〔REBELLION/REVOLUTION〕Peasant uprisings were the first signs of discontent among the people. 农民起义是人民中有不满情绪的第一征象。朗文写作活用〔REBELLION/REVOLUTION〕In 1880, a peasant revolt swept the country in protest at the tax on salt. 1880年一场抗议盐税的农民起义席卷了全国。朗文写作活用〔REBELLION/REVOLUTION〕Poor peasants were the first recruits to the guerrilla forces. 穷苦的农民是游击队的第一批新兵。朗文写作活用〔RISK〕The typical peasant farmer has a precarious existence, at the mercy of flood, disease and famine. 典型的农民过着不安定的生活，要任凭洪水、疾病和饥荒的摆布。朗文写作活用〔USE〕Peasants in remote areas of the country were being shamelessly exploited by wealthy land owners. 该国偏远地区的农民受到富有地主厚颜无耻的剥削。朗文写作活用〔abundance〕Peasants share meals of autumn abundance with us.农民们和我们一起吃秋收之后的丰盛饭菜。英汉大词典〔anneal〕Tough fighting annealed the peasants into the guerilla band.艰苦的战斗磨练了那些农民,使他们加入了游击队。英汉大词典〔arise〕The peasants arose against their masters.农民奋起反对奴役他们的人。牛津高阶〔astrict〕Formerly peasants were astricted to the soil.过去农民被束缚在土地上。英汉大词典〔attract〕Their attempts to attract the support of peasants and workers failed.他们试图吸引农民和工人支持，但没有成功。麦克米伦高阶〔backwoods〕With television, even peasants in the backwoods could be in touch with world events.有了电视，即令在偏僻莽林地区的农人也能知天下事。文馨英汉〔boor〕A peasant.农民美国传统〔bucolic〕The painting shows a typically bucolic scene with peasants.这幅画展现了典型的田园风光，描绘了农夫们的形象。剑桥高阶〔churl〕A medieval English peasant.中世纪的英国农民美国传统〔class〕They classed as poor and lower-middle peasants at the time of the land reform.土地改革时他们被划为贫下中农。21世纪英汉〔contempt〕They used to have (或feel) a contempt for peasants.过去他们总是瞧不起农民。英汉大词典〔denote〕In the Middle Ages the term 'drab' denoted a very simple type of woollen cloth which was used by peasants to make their clothes.中世纪时，drab（“本色布”）一词指的是一种农民用来制衣的非常普通的羊毛织物。柯林斯高阶〔discontent〕The peasants expressed their discontent.农民表达了他们的不满。牛津搭配〔disguisable〕The president was disguised as a peasant.总统假扮成农民。21世纪英汉〔dishearten by〕The peasants were dismally disheartened by the long drought.久旱使农民忧郁沮丧。21世纪英汉〔doff〕The peasants doff their hats.农民脱下了他们的帽子。柯林斯高阶〔downtrodden〕The owner is making huge profits at the expense of downtrodden peasants.物主靠压榨农民而赢得暴利。柯林斯高阶〔downtrodden〕The owner is making huge profits at the expense of downtrodden peasants.那个农场主靠着压榨农民获取巨额利润。外研社新世纪〔dragoon ... into〕The authorities dragooned the peasants into leaving their farms.当局迫使农民离开他们的农场。21世纪英汉〔earthiness〕He loved Gerard's peasant earthiness.他喜欢杰勒德身上那种农民的朴实。柯林斯高阶〔earthiness〕He loved Gerard's peasant earthiness.他喜欢杰拉德身上那种农民的质朴。外研社新世纪〔eke〕That forced peasant farmers to try to eke a living off steep hillsides .那迫使农民们努力在陡峭的山坡上勉强维持生计。柯林斯高阶〔enrich〕The expanding economy enriched the peasants.不断发展的经济使农民们富裕起来。英汉大词典〔existence〕The peasants depend on a good harvest for their very existence (= in order to continue to live).农民要依靠好收成才能勉强维持生活。牛津搭配〔existence〕The peasants depend on a good harvest for their very existence(= in order to co ntinue to live).农民靠丰收才能活命。牛津高阶〔expel〕Peasants were expelled from their villages.农民被迫离开了他们的村庄。外研社新世纪〔fellah〕A peasant or agricultural laborer in an Arab country, such as Syria or Egypt.农夫：叙利亚或埃及等阿拉伯国家的农民或农业劳动者美国传统〔forlorn〕Peasants have left the land in the forlorn hope of finding a better life in cities.农民离开土地，希望能在城市找到更好的生活，却不知道这根本难以实现。柯林斯高阶〔form〕Peasants form the bulk of the population.农民占人口的大多数。英汉大词典〔gavotte〕A French peasant dance resembling the minuet.加伏特舞：一种法国农民的舞蹈，类似于小步舞美国传统〔grape〕The peasants used to tread the grapes in huge vats.农民以前站在大桶里踩葡萄。牛津搭配〔grovel〕The peasants groveled before the king.农民们跪拜国王。韦氏高阶〔hammer and sickle〕An emblem of the Communist movement signifying the alliance of workers and peasants.锤子镰刀图案：共产主义运动的一种标记，象征着工人与农民的联盟美国传统〔inroad〕The peasants tried hard to protect their crops of rice from the inroads of sparrows.农夫们竭力设法保护稻米免受麻雀的侵害。文馨英汉〔inroad〕The peasants tried hard to protect their crops of rice from the inroads of sparrows.农民们竭力设法保护水稻免受麻雀的侵袭。英汉大词典〔intensify〕The reforms served only to intensify the misery of the poorer peasants.这些变革只不过是加剧了贫苦农民的苦难。牛津搭配〔kulak〕A prosperous landed peasant in czarist Russia, characterized by the Communists during the October Revolution as an exploiter.富农：沙皇俄国时期拥有土地的富裕农民，在十月革命中被共产党划为剥削者美国传统〔lead down〕The peasant led us down the hill.那个农民带我们朝山下走。21世纪英汉〔lead〕We met an old peasant in the lane leading to the farm.我们在通往农场的小径上遇到一个老农夫。文馨英汉〔lean down〕The peasants leaned down to reap wheat.农民们俯身收割小麦。21世纪英汉〔make〕He was made up as an old peasant.他被化装成一个老农。英汉大词典〔masquerade as〕The prince masqueraded as a peasant.王子乔装成农夫。21世纪英汉〔minimax〕Just like that 50-50 combination of heads and tails, the minimaxing peasant might pick a 40-60 combination of wheat and millet.就像掷币猜赌时硬币正反面机会各半,这位力求减少风险以保证最大得益的农民可能采取40%种小麦和60%种小米的策略。英汉大词典〔mir〕A village community of peasant farmers in prerevolutionary Russia.米尔：俄国革命前一种农民的村社组织美国传统〔mud〕Modern houses have replaced the one-room mud huts with grass roofs that had been home to generations of peasants.新式住房取代了农民世代居住的单间草顶土屋。剑桥高阶〔muzhik〕A peasant in czarist Russia.农民：在沙皇俄国时代的农民美国传统〔outrage〕The peasants felt outrage at the attacks on their village.农民们因村庄受到攻击而感到强烈义愤。英汉大词典〔palm〕The peasant is palming his wrinkled face.老农抚摩着起皱纹的脸。21世纪英汉〔parcel ... up〕She parceled up many clothes and posted them to the peasants in disaster areas.她把许多衣服包好寄给灾区农民。21世纪英汉〔peasantry〕The condition, rank, or conduct of a peasant.农民的状况、地位或行为美国传统〔peasantry〕The social class constituted by peasants.农民阶级：由农民构成的社会阶级美国传统〔peasant〕Peasant women with scarves around their heads were working in the fields.农妇们头上包着围巾，正在地里干活。剑桥高阶〔peasant〕Peasants working on the land.田里工作的农民。牛津同义词〔peasant〕Chinese peasants farm their own plots.中国农民在他们自己的土地上耕作。柯林斯高阶〔peasant〕He's a real peasant.他是个十足的庄稼汉。英汉大词典〔peasant〕Joe's a real peasant.乔很没教养。剑桥高阶〔peasant〕Most of the produce sold in the market is grown by peasant farmers.市场上出售的大部分产品是由个体农民种植的。剑桥高阶〔peasant〕Most villagers are peasant farmers.大多数村民是农民。朗文当代〔peasant〕The majority of the population are landless peasants.大部分人都是没有田地的雇农。麦克米伦高阶〔peasant〕They treated us like a bunch of peasants.他们把我们当作一群乡巴佬。韦氏高阶〔peasant〕This land was farmed for centuries by peasants.这片土地几个世纪以来都曾由农民耕种。韦氏高阶〔peasant〕Tons of internationally donated food was distributed to the starving peasants.数吨国际社会捐赠的食品被分给了这些饥饿的农民。剑桥高阶〔pefformer〕We should always perform before the workers, peasants and soldiers.我们应该经常为工农兵演出。21世纪英汉〔peregrinate〕Some peasants left their home village and peregrinated the country for seasonal jobs.一些农民离开老家，走遍全国寻找季节工作。21世纪英汉〔plough ... back〕The peasants ploughed the weeds in the field back to enrich the soil.农民把地里的杂草犁入土中来肥田地。21世纪英汉〔plough ... into〕After the vegetables have been harvested,peasants plough the loose leaves into the soil to enrich it.农民在收完蔬菜后把散叶子埋到地里来肥土地。21世纪英汉〔poor〕Thousands of impoverished peasants are desperate to move to the cities.成千上万赤贫的农民急切盼望搬到城里去。牛津高阶〔populate〕The highlands are populated mainly by peasant farmers.高原人口主要是农民。朗文当代〔pour into〕The peasants poured the grain into the elevator.农民们把谷物倒进仓里。21世纪英汉〔poverty-stricken〕There are few jobs for the peasants who have flooded into the cities from the poverty-stricken countryside in search of work.几乎没有什么工作可以提供给从贫困的乡下涌入城市谋生的农民。剑桥高阶〔preacher〕He was a radical preacher who inspired peasants to rebel.他是一个激进的传教者，鼓动农民造反。牛津搭配〔puff at〕The old peasant was puffing at his pipe.那位老农民在抽烟斗。21世纪英汉〔ran〕The old peasant ran 10~20 pigs a year.这位老农民一年饲养10至20口猪。21世纪英汉〔reap〕The painting depicted a group of peasants reaping a harvest of fruits and vegetables.这幅画描绘了一群农民收获水果和蔬菜的情景。柯林斯高阶〔rebellion〕Peasant rebellions occurred throughout the 16th century.农民暴动在整个 16 世纪不断发生。牛津搭配〔rebellion〕The peasants rose in rebellion against the feudal ruler.农民们群起造封建统治者的反。英汉大词典〔rebellion〕The peasants rose in rebellion.农民揭竿而起。韦氏高阶〔rebel〕In Chinese history peasants rebelled several times.在中国历史上，农民曾数次造反。21世纪英汉〔recruit〕Many young peasants were recruited into the coal mining industry.煤炭工业中雇用了很多年轻的农民。21世纪英汉〔reduce ... to〕Most peasants were reduced to eating grass and leaves during the severe famine in 1934.在1934年严重饥荒期间，大多数农民都吃草和树叶。21世纪英汉〔reduce〕The bad harvests in the last few years reduced the peasants to extreme poverty.过去几年的庄稼歉收使农民变得极为贫困。21世纪英汉〔resign〕In these countries, peasants are almost resigned to never owning their own land.在这些国家里,农民们对自己从来不占有土地几乎都安之若素。英汉大词典〔revolt〕The peasants revolted against the king.农民起义反对国王。韦氏高阶〔revolt〕The peasants threatened to revolt.农民威胁说要造反。牛津高阶〔revolutionization〕They revolutionized the workers and peasants at all times and in all places.他们随时随地向工人和农民灌输革命思想。21世纪英汉〔rise〕The peasants rose in revolt.农民起来造反了。牛津高阶〔rise〕The peasants rose up in revolt against the landowner.农民起来反抗地主。麦克米伦高阶〔rouse〕He went all over the country, rousing the workers and peasants for the struggle against oppression.他到全国各地，唤起工人和农民进行反压迫斗争。21世纪英汉〔simple〕The peasant was of simple birth.这名农民出身低微。外研社新世纪〔spring〕He sprang from peasant stock.他是农民的后代。外研社新世纪〔stingy〕The old peasant was an avaricious and close-fisted fellow.那个老农是个贪婪而又吝啬的家伙。美国传统〔strain〕He comes of a tough peasant strain.他出身于一个吃苦耐劳的农民世家。英汉大词典〔strengthen〕To strengthen his position in Parliament, he held talks with leaders of the Peasant Party.为巩固其在国会中的地位，他曾与农民党的领导人进行多次会谈。柯林斯高阶〔strict〕This peasant economy should not be considered "subsistence" in a strict sense.小农经济严格来说算不上“自给自足”。剑桥高阶〔survive〕Many of the peasants survive on tiny plots of corn and beans.许多农民靠着小片地上种的玉米和豆子勉强维持生计。麦克米伦高阶〔turn〕The once servile peasants turned against the cruel king.曾一度臣服的农民起来反对残暴的国王美国传统〔veto〕The nobles had a virtual veto against peasant candidates.贵族对农民候选人拥有实际上的否决权。牛津搭配〔violence〕The peasants believed their only choice was to resort to violence.农民认为他们唯一的选择就是诉诸暴力。牛津搭配〔wealth〕Economic reform has brought relative wealth to peasant farmers.经济改革给农民带来了相对的财富。柯林斯高阶〔wench〕A young woman or girl, especially a peasant girl.村姑：年轻的女人或女孩，尤指农村女孩美国传统〔wrest from〕Until now,many peasants have to work hard to wrest a living from the soil.迄今为止，仍有许多农民在地里辛苦劳作，靠土地谋生。21世纪英汉Peasant women with scarves around their heads were working in the fields.头上包着围巾的女农民在田地里干活。剑桥国际A potato blight destroyed the main food supply of Irish peasants in the 1840s, and hundreds of thousands starved to death.一种马铃薯枯萎病于十九世纪四十年代毁坏了爱尔兰农民的主食供应，成千上万的人饿死了。剑桥国际Handing over the land to peasants could quickly solve the twin problems of food shortages and distribution.把土地交给农民可以很快解决粮食缺乏和分配这两个孪生问题。剑桥国际He is a real peasant. 他是一个十足的乡巴佬。译典通In Mexico, hillside peasants use bullocks and horses to plough their fields and to carry the harvested crops.在墨西哥，山坡上的农民用阉牛和公马来犁他们的地和运收割的庄稼。剑桥国际In three days of angry protests, thousands of peasants blockaded traffic and held police officers hostage.在三天愤怒的抗议活动中，成千上万的农民封锁了交通并将许多警官扣为人质。剑桥国际Joe's a real peasant.乔是个真正的乡下人。剑桥国际Just before sunset the peasants quit laboring in the fields. 农民们直到日落方结束在田间的劳动。译典通Modern houses have replaced the one-room mud huts with grass roofs that had been home to generations of peasants.新式房子代替了农民世代居住的单间草顶土屋。剑桥国际Most of the produce sold in the market is grown by peasant farmers.市场上卖出的大量产品都是农民种的。剑桥国际On each page are little pictures of medieval peasants carrying out everyday tasks.每一页上都有中世纪农民每天劳作的小图片。剑桥国际The peasants rose in rebellion against the corrupt officials. 农民们造贪官污吏的反。译典通The peasants staged an uprising against the corrupt officials. 农民举行起义反对贪官污吏。译典通The Maxist guerrillas helped the poor peasants against the severe starvation.马克思主义的游击队帮助遭受严重饥荒的贫苦农民。剑桥国际The economy is still largely a peasant one, with most families scraping a living from the land.这里的经济主要还是小农经济，大部分家庭以种田为生。剑桥国际The painting shows a typically bucolic scene with peasants harvesting crops in a field.这幅画展现了典型的田园风光: 农夫们在田里收割庄稼。剑桥国际There are few jobs for the peasants who have flooded into the cities from the poverty-stricken countryside in search of work.几乎没有工作可以提供给从贫困的乡下涌入城市寻求工作的农民。剑桥国际They had distributed the lands among the peasants. 他们把土地分给农民。译典通Tons of internationally donated food was distributed to the starving peasants.好多吨来自国际上的捐赠食品被分配给这些挨饿的农民。剑桥国际We had to recompense the peasants for the loss of their goats. 我们得赔偿农民损失的山羊。译典通 |
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