| 单词 | passive |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DO/NOT DO〕Emma plays far too passive a role in group discussions. 埃玛在小组讨论的时候显得太被动了。朗文写作活用〔DO/NOT DO〕You're too passive, Harry. You should just tell her you don't want to go. 你太被动了，哈里。你应该告诉她你不想去。朗文写作活用〔MODEST〕In those days women were expected to be quiet, passive and self-effacing. 那时候大家都认为女人就应该安静、顺从和谦虚。朗文写作活用〔SMOKING〕Roy believed his illness was caused by passive smoking. 罗伊认为他的病是由被动吸烟引起的。朗文写作活用〔acquiescence〕Passive assent or agreement without protest.默认，默许：未持异议的被动赞成或同意美国传统〔air bag〕An automotive passive restraint consisting of a bag that is designed to inflate upon collision and prevent passengers from pitching forward.保险气袋：一种自动消极保护装置，由一个在碰撞时能够膨胀的气袋组成，以防止乘客向前跌美国传统〔awareness〕The campaign aims to raise awareness of the dangers of passive smoking.这项运动的目的是要提高对被动吸烟危害的认识。麦克米伦高阶〔cerebrovascular〕Passive smoking is considered a major cause of cerebrovascular disease, which causes strokes.吸二手烟被认为是造成脑血管病，导致中风的主要原因。剑桥高阶〔construction〕That verb is commonly used in passive constructions.那个动词一般用于被动结构。韦氏高阶〔consumer〕Mass culture turns audiences into passive consumers.大众文化把受众都变成了被动消费者。牛津搭配〔deadly〕Passive smoking can be deadly too.被动吸烟也可能会致命。柯林斯高阶〔deadly〕Passive smoking can be deadly too.被动吸烟也是可以致命的。外研社新世纪〔deponent〕Being a verb of active meaning but passive or middle form, as certain Latin and Greek verbs.异相的：具有主动意义，但同时又有被动或中间形式的动词的（就如同某些拉丁语和希腊语中的动词）美国传统〔fathom〕Jeremy's passive attitude was hard to fathom.杰里米的消极态度令人费解。柯林斯高阶〔hazardous〕Passive smoking can be hazardous to health.被动吸烟会对健康有害。外研社新世纪〔hazardous〕Passive smoking can be hazardous to health.被动吸烟会有害健康。柯林斯高阶〔identify〕She hates playing the sweet, passive women that audiences identify her with.她讨厌扮演那些漂亮可爱、消极被动的女人, 观众们已把她定型为这类角色。外研社新世纪〔identify〕She hates playing the sweet, passive women that audiences identify her with.她讨厌扮演那些漂亮可爱、消极被动的女人，观众们已把她定型为这类角色。柯林斯高阶〔increased〕Passive smoking can lead to an increased risk of lung cancer.被动吸烟会导致患肺癌的危险增大。麦克米伦高阶〔lag〕If we lag behind other nations in economy, we will be thrown into a passive position.如果我们在经济上落后于其他国家，我们就会陷于被动。21世纪英汉〔leaflet〕Campaigners handed out leaflets on passive smoking.活动人士派发了有关被动吸烟的宣传页。柯林斯高阶〔leaflet〕Campaigners handed out leaflets on passive smoking.活动者散发了有关被动吸烟的传单。外研社新世纪〔obedience〕She acted in passive obedience to her boss's directions.她被动地遵照老板的指示行事。牛津搭配〔passive resistance〕The Mahatma instigated several campaigns of passive resistance against the British government in India.圣雄甘地在印度发起过多次反对英国政府的非暴力抵抗运动。剑桥高阶〔passive resistance〕They tried to achieve their aims by passive resistance.他们试图通过非暴力抵抗达到目的。朗文当代〔passive smoking〕Doctors say passive smoking has caused his lung cancer.医生说被动吸烟导致他患上了肺癌。剑桥高阶〔passive voice〕The sentence “The house was destroyed by the tornado” is written in the passive voice.在The house was destroyed by the tornado句中使用了被动语态。韦氏高阶〔passively〕Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.即使被动接受该政权也是一种通敌行为。柯林斯高阶〔passively〕His passive attitude made things easier for me.他顺从的态度让我做起事来要轻松些。柯林斯高阶〔passively〕They made it clear that they would only exercise passive resistance in the event of a military takeover.他们声明一旦发生军事接管，他们只会采取非暴力抵抗。柯林斯高阶〔passively〕They want less passive ways of filling their time.他们想找些更为积极的方式来打发时间。柯林斯高阶〔passive〕A verb or construction in the passive voice.被动语态形式：被动语态形式的动词或结构美国传统〔passive〕Even passive acceptance of the regime was a kind of collaboration.即使被动地接受该政权也是一种通敌。外研社新世纪〔passive〕He has a larger passive vocabulary than he realizes.他的被动词汇量比他自己意识到的多。英汉大词典〔passive〕He played a passive role in the relationship.他在他们的关系中处于被动地位。牛津高阶〔passive〕He's very passive in the relationship.他在这一关系中非常被动。剑桥高阶〔passive〕His passive acceptance of the decision surprised us.他被动地接受了决定令我们惊讶。韦氏高阶〔passive〕His passive attitude made things easier for me.他顺从的态度使我做起事来容易了一些。外研社新世纪〔passive〕His response was passive.他的反应是被动的。英汉大词典〔passive〕In her books, women are often portrayed in passive roles.在她的书中，女性常常被描述成被动的角色。韦氏高阶〔passive〕In the sentence "He was hit by the ball", "was hit" is in the passive voice.He was hit by the ball这句话中was hit是被动式。剑桥高阶〔passive〕In “He was hit by the ball,” “hit” is a passive verb.在句子He was hit by the ball中，hit是被动动词。韦氏高阶〔passive〕It is often assumed that the learner is merely passive.人们常常想当然地认为学习者只是被动接受。牛津搭配〔passive〕Kathy seems to take a very passive role in the relationship.凯西在这一关系中似乎扮演着十分被动的角色。朗文当代〔passive〕She was so enraged that she could remain passive no longer.她怒不可遏,再也不能顺服下去了。英汉大词典〔passive〕TV is a completely passive activity.看电视完全是一种被动的活动。牛津搭配〔passive〕The passive voice.被动语态美国传统〔passive〕The hands must remain passive.手必须保持不动。外研社新世纪〔passive〕The heroine plays an essentially passive role in the drama.女主人公在这部剧里扮演了一个本质上十分消极的角色。牛津搭配〔passive〕They want less passive ways of filling their time.他们需要一些更为主动的方式来打发时间。外研社新世纪〔passive〕Today, we are passive objects who fear our surroundings, rather than active subjects who determine the future.今天, 我们是畏惧环境的消极客体, 而不是决定未来的积极主体。外研社新世纪〔passive〕Traditionally in many professions women have been confined to more passive roles.传统上女性在许多行业都被限制于扮演一个被动的角色。剑桥高阶〔passive〕Watching television is a relatively passive activity.看电视是一种相对被动的活动。麦克米伦高阶〔passive〕When changed into the passive, "The dog chased the cat" becomes "The cat was chased by the dog".The dog chased the cat 变成被动句后，为 The cat was chased by the dog.剑桥高阶〔passivism〕Passive character, attitude, quality, or behavior.消极主义：消极被动的性格、态度、品质或行为美国传统〔quietism〕A form of Christian mysticism enjoining passive contemplation and the beatific annihilation of the will.寂静主义：基督教神秘主义的一种形式，禁止消极的冥思以及意志极乐的消亡美国传统〔recipient〕We are passive recipients of information from the world around us.我们被动地接收周围世界的信息。牛津搭配〔recognize〕The government has belatedly recognized the danger to health of passive smoking.政府认识到被动吸烟对健康的危害时，已经为时已晚。牛津搭配〔reverse〕The normal word order is reversed in passive sentences.在被动句中正常词序会被颠倒过来。外研社新世纪〔reverse〕The normal word order is reversed in passive sentences.正常词序在被动句中是颠倒的。柯林斯高阶〔sad〕It's a sad truth that children are the biggest victims of passive smoking.不幸的事实是，儿童是被动吸烟的最大受害者。柯林斯高阶〔sighted〕Blind children tend to be more passive in this area of motor development than sighted children.失明的孩子在动作发展的这一方面往往比不失明的孩子更加被动。柯林斯高阶〔terminal〕A passive conductor at such a position used to facilitate the connection.接线柱：其位置用于连结电路的导体美国传统〔vegetable〕A person who is regarded as dull, passive, or unresponsive.生活呆板、懒散的人：一个愚笨的、木纳的和无反应的人美国传统〔victim〕In his fantasies, women became passive and sometimes even willing victims.在他的幻想中，女性成了听天由命、有时甚至是心甘情愿的受害者。牛津搭配〔yin〕The passive, female cosmic principle in Chinese dualistic philosophy.阴：中国阴阳学中的被动、阴性的宇宙要素美国传统Passive investing requires good initial research and patience.消极投资要求认真的初期调研和耐心。牛津商务Doctors say passive smoking has caused his lung cancer.医生说被动吸烟引起了他的肺癌。剑桥国际He agreed to be a passive investor and gave the company the cash that it needed to buy its first printing presses.他同意作为被动投资者向公司提供购买第一批印刷机所需的资金。牛津商务His response was passive. 他的反应是被动的。译典通I think Mark is too passive -- he lets his girlfriend walk all over him.我以为马克太被动了----他让女朋友尽力糟塌他。剑桥国际The Mahatma instigated several campaigns of passive resistance against the British government in India.圣雄甘地在印度发动了几次反对英国政府的非暴力抵抗运动。剑桥国际The slaves gave passive obedience to their master. 奴隶们乖乖地服从他们的主人。译典通When changed into the passive, ‘The dog chased the cat’ becomes ‘The cat was chased by the dog’.当改成被动句时，“狗追猫”就成了“猫被狗追”。剑桥国际 |
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