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单词 participles
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔participle〕In the phrases “the finishing touches” and “the finished product,” “finishing” and “finished” are participles formed from the verb “finish.” 在短语the finishing touches和the finished product中,finishing和finished是由动词finish形成的分词。韦氏高阶〔participle〕In the sentences "He's sleeping" and "I've already eaten", the words "sleeping" and "eaten" are both participles.在 He's sleeping 和 I've already eaten 这两个句子中,sleeping 和 eaten 两个词都是分词。剑桥高阶〔past participle〕The verbs “thrown” in “the ball has been thrown” and “raised” in “many hands were raised” are past participles.*The ball has been thrown句中的动词thrown和many hands were raised句中的动词raised是过去分词。韦氏高阶〔present participle〕In the sentences "The children are watching television", "The weather is getting colder", and "I heard him singing", "watching", "getting", and "singing" are present participles.在句子 The children are watching television, The weather is getting colder 和 I heard him singing 中,watching,getting 和 singing 是现在分词。剑桥高阶〔present participle〕The verbs “dancing” in “He was dancing” and “crying” in “The baby is crying” are present participles.句子He was dancing中的dancing和句子The baby is crying中的crying都是动词的现在分词。韦氏高阶〔verbid〕Participles, infinitives and gerunds are all verbids.分词、不定式和动名词都是动词的非谓语形式。英汉大词典
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