| 单词 | penalty |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕He is known for his reactionary views on immigration and the reintroduction of the death penalty. 他因在移民问题和恢复死刑问题上态度保守而闻名。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The policeman told me there was a fixed penalty of $20 for driving without a rear light. 警察告诉我驾车时不开尾灯固定罚款20美元。朗文写作活用〔House of Commons〕The House of Commons has overwhelmingly rejected demands to bring back the death penalty for murder.下议院以绝对多数否决了对谋杀罪恢复死刑的要求。柯林斯高阶〔MOST〕Both men are facing a maximum penalty of a year in jail. 两名男子都面临最高监禁一年的判刑。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕Drug smugglers face the death penalty if they are caught. 毒犯如果被捕会面临死刑。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕The penalty for treason was always death. 叛国罪的处罚必定是死刑。朗文写作活用〔PURPOSE〕There is no penalty if the quarterback deliberately throws the ball out of bounds for the purpose of stopping play. 如果四分卫为了停止比赛故意将球掷出边线不会受罚。朗文写作活用〔RESULT〕Burrows took the resulting penalty kick. 由伯罗斯来主罚这一随之被判罚的点球。朗文写作活用〔SELL〕In Thailand the penalty for drug trafficking is death. 在泰国，毒品走私要判死刑。朗文写作活用〔abolish〕He is in favor of abolishing the death penalty.他赞成取消死刑。韦氏高阶〔abolish〕Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty.议会投票决定废除死刑。外研社新世纪〔absolutist〕I used to be very absolutist regarding the death penalty, but some people really deserve to die.我以前看待死刑的态度非常绝对, 但有些人真的应该去死。外研社新世纪〔across〕The referee looked across at his linesman before awarding the penalty.裁判先朝巡边员看了一眼，然后判点球。朗文当代〔amerce〕To punish by imposing an arbitrary penalty.惩罚，处罚：用判刑来处罚美国传统〔argue〕She argued the case for bringing back the death penalty.她为恢复死刑的主张提供论据。牛津高阶〔award〕The referee awarded a penalty.裁判判罚了点球。外研社新世纪〔back away〕She has backed away from her controversial position on the death penalty.她已经不再坚持她在死刑问题上所持的有争议的立场。韦氏高阶〔bay for〕The prosecutor bayed for a death penalty.检察官大声要求判以死刑。21世纪英汉〔blood〕The home side drew first blood with a penalty from Murray Strang.主场球队依靠默里·斯特朗的罚球而旗开得胜。柯林斯高阶〔bounce〕I had to pay a penalty fee when my cheque bounced.由于支票被银行拒付，我不得不付一笔罚金。剑桥高阶〔bring back〕The House of Commons is to debate once again whether to bring back the death penalty.下议院将再次就是否恢复死刑展开辩论。柯林斯高阶〔bring〕He was brought down in the penalty area.他在罚球区被撞倒。牛津高阶〔bring〕Most people are against bringing back the death penalty.大多数人反对恢复死刑。牛津高阶〔capital punishment〕The penalty of death for the commission of a crime.死刑：以死亡作为对犯下某一罪过的惩罚美国传统〔carry〕In some countries, murder carries the death penalty.在有些国家，谋杀要被判死刑。剑桥高阶〔carry〕It was a crime of espionage and carried the death penalty.这是间谍罪, 要判处死刑。外研社新世纪〔carry〕Murder carries a heavy penalty.谋杀要重罚。牛津同义词〔carry〕This crime carries a heavy penalty.这个罪行要判重刑。外研社新世纪〔case〕He supports the death penalty, and in that respect (NOT in that case) I think he is wrong.他赞成死刑，就这一点来讲我认为他是错的。朗文当代〔code〕The death penalty is no longer allowed under France's penal code.刑法麦克米伦高阶〔commission〕If a person uses a gun in the commission of a crime, then he should be given an additional penalty.如果使用枪支进行犯罪，就应该受到额外的惩罚。柯林斯高阶〔commission〕If a person uses a gun in the commission of a crime, then he should be given an additional penalty.如果有人持枪犯罪的话, 那么就应该从重处罚他。外研社新世纪〔common〕Britain, in common with other European countries, has abolished the death penalty.英国和其他欧洲国家一样已经废除了死刑。麦克米伦高阶〔commutation〕Law Reduction of a penalty to a less severe one.【法律】 减刑：减刑到较轻的程度美国传统〔concede〕Cameroon were fortunate not to concede a penalty.喀麦隆队非常幸运没有被判罚点球。外研社新世纪〔concern〕Many people expressed concern over moves to restore the death penalty.许多人对恢复死刑的举措表示担忧。麦克米伦高阶〔cost〕A late penalty cost United the game(= meant that they did not win the game).临近终场的罚球得分使得联队输掉那场比赛。牛津高阶〔death penalty〕If convicted for murder, both youngsters could face the death penalty.如果谋杀罪名成立，这两个年轻人都可能会被判处死刑。柯林斯高阶〔death penalty〕The two men are facing the death penalty.这二人面临死刑。牛津高阶〔death qualification〕The qualification of a juror on the basis of a favorable attitude regarding the death penalty.死亡限制：就死刑来说，陪审员基于赞同的态度的限制美国传统〔deterrent〕They argued over whether the death penalty is an effective deterrent to murder.他们争论死刑是否可以有效制止谋杀的发生。韦氏高阶〔deter〕Supporters of the death penalty argue that it would deter criminals from carrying guns.死刑的支持者认为它能阻吓罪犯携带枪支。柯林斯高阶〔disallow〕The touchdown was disallowed because of a penalty.由于犯规，这次达阵被判无效。韦氏高阶〔disobedience〕The penalty for disobedience was death.抗命的惩罚就是死刑。外研社新世纪〔dive〕He took a dive in the penalty area and won his team a controversial penalty.他在禁区里摔倒，为他的球队赢得了一个有争议的点球。牛津搭配〔dive〕He was booked for taking a dive in the penalty area.他因在禁区内假摔而被裁判记名警告。外研社新世纪〔doom〕A decision or judgment, especially an official condemnation to a severe penalty.判决：尤指官方的重大判决或定罪美国传统〔dying〕A penalty by Thierry Lacroix broke the deadlock in the dying minutes of the game.蒂里·拉克鲁瓦的点球在比赛结束前的最后时刻打破了僵局。柯林斯高阶〔dynamite〕The death penalty is political dynamite.死刑是一个引起争论的政治话题。韦氏高阶〔endorse〕He had his licence endorsed with eight penalty points.他的驾驶执照上被注明扣了8分。外研社新世纪〔expectation〕His associate had given the information in expectation of a reduced penalty.他的同伙提供了信息，以期能受到从轻处罚。麦克米伦高阶〔fine〕A forfeiture or penalty to be paid to the offended party in a civil action.赔偿：民事诉讼中付给受害一方的罚金或罚款美国传统〔fine〕The maximum penalty for the offence is a $1,000 fine.违者最高可罚1000美元。剑桥高阶〔flag〕The referee threw a penalty flag.裁判举起判罚旗。韦氏高阶〔flick〕Bell's flick into the penalty area helped to create the goal.贝尔迅速插进罚球区助攻，制造了这次进球的机会。牛津高阶〔foul〕He was fouled inside the penalty area.在罚球区内对方队员对他犯规。牛津高阶〔free-for-all〕A controversial penalty decision sparked a free-for-all at the end of the match.比赛结束时一个有争议的判罚引起了一场乱哄哄的争吵。朗文当代〔furious〕We had a furious debate about the death penalty.我们就死刑问题吵了个天翻地覆。剑桥高阶〔gap〕A penalty closed the gap to within three points for the hosts.主队的一个罚球使比分差距缩小到了3分以内。外研社新世纪〔ghost〕He ghosted into the penalty area.他悄没声儿地走进罚球区。外研社新世纪〔goal〕The second goal came from a penalty.第二粒进球是点球。牛津搭配〔golden〕He wasted a golden opportunity when he missed from the penalty spot.他罚球没有命中，错失了一个绝佳的机会。朗文当代〔grace period〕A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty.宽限期：一段时间，在此期间偿还债务不用追加进一步的利息或惩罚美国传统〔guilt〕Law Culpability for a crime or lesser breach of regulations that carries a legal penalty.【法律】 轻罪，过失：为一罪行或对法规的轻度违反而应受法律上的处罚美国传统〔half-hour〕Jamie Donaldson scored a penalty goal on the half-hour.杰米·唐纳森在开场30分钟时罚点球罚进一球。麦克米伦高阶〔impunity〕Exemption from punishment, penalty, or harm.免除：免于惩罚、赔偿或损害美国传统〔incur〕Kicking an opponent incurs a 25-point penalty.踢对手会被罚25分。麦克米伦高阶〔insulted〕The driver of the car that killed Smith got a £250 fine and five penalty points on his licence. To add insult to injury, he drove away from court in his own car.撞死史密斯的汽车司机仅被罚款250英镑，驾照上扣了5分。更让人不可接受的是,他竟然开着自己的车从法院扬长而去。柯林斯高阶〔judge〕A judge could impose a substantial penalty.法官可以予以重罚。牛津搭配〔kick〕The maximum penalty is a year and a kick.最重的处罚是一年监禁并开除军籍。 英汉大词典〔last〕In the budget before last a tax penalty on the mobile phone was introduced.上上次的预算案中对移动电话引入了惩罚性税收。柯林斯高阶〔late〕He had to pay a late penalty.他得交付滞纳金。英汉大词典〔level〕Villa drew level after 38 minutes when Young earned his side another penalty.38分钟后扬又为本队赢得一次点球, 维拉队将比分追平。外研社新世纪〔life〕Amnesty International opposes the death penalty as a violation of the right to life.国际特赦组织反对死刑，称其违背了生命权。柯林斯高阶〔maximum〕The maximum penalty is five years in jail.最高可判处五年有期徒刑。外研社新世纪〔maximum〕This offence has a maximum penalty of two years' imprisonment.这种罪行最多可判两年监禁。麦克米伦高阶〔midway〕They were denied an obvious penalty before the midway point of the first half.在上半场前半段，他们明显应得到一个点球，裁判却没有判。柯林斯高阶〔midway〕They were denied an obvious penalty before the midway point of the first half.在上半场快进行到一半时, 他们明显应该得到一个点球, 裁判却没有判。外研社新世纪〔miscarriage of justice〕Many people oppose the death penalty because of the possibility of miscarriages of justice.许多人反对死刑，因为存在误判的可能。剑桥高阶〔miskick〕He miskicked the ball twice at the edge of the penalty box.他在罚球区边缘两次将球踢飞。外研社新世纪〔moral〕It is easy to have an opinion on a moral issue like the death penalty for murder.对谋杀罪判死刑这样的道德问题，有个观点是很容易的。朗文当代〔nerve-racking〕It was more nerve-wracking than taking a World Cup penalty.这比在世界杯上罚点球还扣人心弦。柯林斯高阶〔nullify〕The state death penalty law was nullified in 1977.该州于1977年废除了死刑。剑桥高阶〔obligation〕A legal agreement stipulating a specified payment or action, especially if the agreement also specifies a penalty for failure to comply.合同契约：规定具体支付款项或行为的法律合约，指具体规定对不能遵守的惩罚的美国传统〔offence〕Thirteen people have been charged with treason — an offence which can carry the death penalty.13人被控犯有叛国罪——一种可处死刑的罪行。柯林斯高阶〔opposed〕Most of us are opposed to the death penalty.我们大多数人都反对死刑。朗文当代〔override〕There is a $20 penalty for passengers who travel without a ticket or override.无票旅行或超程旅行的乘客将受到20美元的处罚。剑桥高阶〔overwhelmingly〕The House of Commons has overwhelmingly rejected calls to bring back the death penalty for murder.下议院以压倒性的多数驳回了对谋杀罪恢复死刑判决的呼吁。柯林斯高阶〔pain〕Subject to the penalty of a specified punishment, such as death.违则以…处罚：应受一种指定惩罚的刑罚，如死刑美国传统〔passionately〕I am passionately opposed to the death penalty.我坚决反对死刑。柯林斯高阶〔pay a heavy/high/steep (etc.) price〕Someone has to pay the penalty for these mistakes.有人要为这些错误付出代价。韦氏高阶〔payment〕There will be a penalty for late payment of b ills.账单拖延付款要收滞纳金。牛津高阶〔pay〕He looked terrible this morning. I think he's paying the penalty for all those late nights.他今天上午脸色很不好，我想这是他一直熬夜造成的。牛津高阶〔pay〕I had to pay the penalty for the wrong decisions I made.我要为自己的错误决定付出代价。外研社新世纪〔penalty area〕An area marked on a soccer field in front of each goal within which a violation of the rules by a defending player results in a penalty kick.罚球区：足球场地球门前区域，因防守队球员犯规在此区域内判罚点球美国传统〔penalty box〕He watched the series from a seat in the penalty box.他坐在受罚席上观看了这组比赛。外研社新世纪〔penalty kick〕In soccer, a free kick on the goal defended only by the goalkeeper, awarded when a defensive player has committed a foul in the penalty area.点球：足球比赛中防守队员在罚球区犯规时，判罚由守门员单独防守的任意球美国传统〔penalty shoot-out〕Argentina won the penalty shoot-out 4-3.阿根廷在点球大战中以4比3胜出。外研社新世纪〔penalty〕Beckham volunteered to take the crucial penalty.贝克汉姆主动要求主罚那个至关重要的点球。麦克米伦高阶〔penalty〕Currently, ticket holders pay a penalty equal to 25 percent of the ticket price when they change their flight plans.目前，持票人改变飞行计划时须支付相当于票价25%的罚金。剑桥高阶〔penalty〕Fox kicked a last-minute penalty to give the All-Blacks a sensational victory.（橄榄球运动中）踢出罚球麦克米伦高阶〔penalty〕From time to time, the death penalty was exacted for murder.犯谋杀罪者有时被执行死刑。牛津搭配〔penalty〕He's now paying the penalty for his misspent youth.现在他要为虚度青春付出代价。牛津搭配〔penalty〕Hysen handled the ball and conceded the penalty that gave Manchester United the lead.海森控球犯规，给了曼联队一次罚球机会，使他们取得了领先。剑桥高阶〔penalty〕I had to pay the penalty for the wrong decisions I made.我作了错误的决定只好自食苦果。英汉大词典〔penalty〕Jonathan Davies scored a penalty goal.乔纳森·戴维斯点球得分。柯林斯高阶〔penalty〕Leeds were awarded a penalty.利兹队获得一次点球机会。朗文当代〔penalty〕One of those arrested could face the death penalty.被捕的那些人中有一人可能被判死刑。柯林斯高阶〔penalty〕Rather than pay the penalty for his crimes, he had cut his wrists.他没有接受对所犯罪行的刑罚, 而是选择割腕自尽。外研社新世纪〔penalty〕Referee Michael Reed had no hesitation in awarding a penalty.裁判迈克尔·里德毫不犹豫地判了点球。柯林斯高阶〔penalty〕Spitting forbidden; penalty ￡5.禁止吐痰,违者罚款5英镑。英汉大词典〔penalty〕The penalty handed down was disproportionate to the crime committed.被判处的刑罚与所犯罪行不相称。牛津搭配〔penalty〕The company was given/assessed a severe/stiff penalty for the violation.公司因违规受到严惩/重罚。韦氏高阶〔penalty〕The maximum penalty for the offence is two years' imprisonment.此种罪行的最高刑罚是两年监禁。麦克米伦高阶〔penalty〕The maximum penalty is up to 7 years imprisonment or an unlimited fine.最高处罚是最多7年监禁或者无上限罚款。柯林斯高阶〔penalty〕The protesters were told to clear the area around the building, on penalty of arrest (= or be arrested) if they did not.抗议者被告知离开大楼周围的地区，否则将被捕。剑桥高阶〔penalty〕The referee awarded (= gave) a penalty kick.裁判员给了一个罚球机会。剑桥高阶〔penalty〕These crimes carried with them the ultimate penalty of execution.这些罪行导致他们被处以极刑。牛津搭配〔penalty〕They allowed him to pay back the money without penalty.他们同意他偿还那笔钱并免于处罚。韦氏高阶〔penalty〕They asked for the maximum penalty for hoax calls to be increased to one year.他们要求把对恶作剧电话的最高惩罚增至一年监禁。剑桥高阶〔penalty〕Townsend kicked a penalty (=in a rugby game) in the last minute.最后一分钟，汤森罚进了一球。朗文当代〔penalty〕We were unlucky not to get a penalty.很不幸，我们没得到点球机会。牛津搭配〔penalty〕Why should I pay the penalty for someone else's mistake?我为什么要代人受过？外研社新世纪〔penalty〕You must accept the penalty for your rash actions.你必须为你的鲁莽行为付出代价。牛津搭配〔penalty〕You must pay by1st January, on (或 under) penalty of imprisonment (或of going to prison).你1月1日前必须交款,否则就要被处徒刑。英汉大词典〔penalty〕You will be given a fixed penalty notice if you fail to renew insurance on time.如未能及时续保，将收到定额罚款通知书。牛津搭配〔play on〕Some of the players claims a penalty but the referee told them to play on.有些队员认为应当判罚，但裁判让他们继续比赛。21世纪英汉〔play〕The home team claimed a penalty but the referee told them to play on.主队要求判罚，但裁判却要他们继续比赛。牛津高阶〔praemunire〕The penalty for this offense.蔑视王权罪刑罚美国传统〔prepayment〕We have the option of prepayment without a penalty.我们可以提前还贷而不受处罚。韦氏高阶〔proportionate〕The penalty should be proportionate to the situation.处罚应该视具体情况而定。外研社新世纪〔public nuisance〕They charge them with public nuisance, which carries a maximum penalty of life imprisonment.他们指控这些人妨害公众罪, 依此最高可判处终身监禁。外研社新世纪〔punishment〕Many people think that the death penalty is too severe a punishment for any crime.许多人认为无论对什么罪行来说，死刑都过于严厉了。剑桥高阶〔punish〕These verbs mean to subject a person to a penalty, such as loss, pain, or confinement, for an offense, a sin, or a fault.这些动词的意思是使某人因为冒犯、罪过或过错而受到如损失、痛苦或监禁等惩罚。美国传统〔quittance〕Release from a debt, an obligation, or a penalty.免除：免去债务、义务或处罚美国传统〔referendum〕The group called for a referendum on the death penalty.该团体呼吁就是否执行死刑进行全民公决。牛津搭配〔reinstate〕The government voted against reinstating the death penalty.政府投票反对恢复死刑。麦克米伦高阶〔reinstate〕There have been repeated calls to reinstate the death penalty.不断有人呼吁恢复死刑。牛津高阶〔remission〕Release, as from a debt, a penalty, or an obligation.豁免：债务，刑罚或义务的豁免美国传统〔remit〕To refrain from exacting (a tax or penalty, for example); cancel.免证：免于征收（例如税或者处罚）；取消美国传统〔reply〕Deryck Fox gave Featherstone the lead early in the first half with a penalty, but Saints were quick to reply.德里克·福克斯在上半场的罚球使费瑟斯通队领先，但是圣徒队很快进行了反击。柯林斯高阶〔responsible〕These adjectives share the meaning obliged to answer, as for one's actions, to an authority that may impose a penalty for failure.这些形容词的共有意思是有义务对可能惩罚失误的当权者作出答复的，如对自己的行为。美国传统〔restore〕Some people argue that the death penalty should be restored.有些人主张恢复死刑。牛津高阶〔restore〕The death penalty was never restored.再也没有恢复死刑。柯林斯高阶〔restore〕The death penalty was never restored.死刑从来没有被恢复。外研社新世纪〔rightly〕The crowd screamed for a penalty but the referee rightly ignored them.观众呐喊着要求罚点球, 但是裁判作出了公正的判罚, 对此没有理会。外研社新世纪〔ringleader〕The ringleaders are likely to face the death penalty.罪犯头目很可能要被处死。麦克米伦高阶〔row Z〕Naymar didn't just miss the penalty, he sent it into row Z.内马尔的点球不仅没有射中大门，而且高高地飞到了观众席。剑桥高阶〔salvation〕Deliverance from the power or penalty of sin; redemption.超度，赎罪：从罪恶的力量或惩罚中解救出来；赎罪美国传统〔sanction〕A penalty, specified or in the form of moral pressure, that acts to ensure compliance or conformity.道德制裁：确保顺从或一致的处罚，明文规定或以精神上压制的形式美国传统〔sanction〕The penalty for noncompliance specified in a law or decree.制裁，处罚：法律或法令中明文规定的对不遵守其规定的处罚美国传统〔save〕Dearden saved a second-half penalty to earn Birmingham a 2–1 victory over Bolton.迪尔登扑救了一个后半区罚球从而使伯明翰队以2∶1战胜保顿队。麦克米伦高阶〔save〕He saved the penalty kick/shot.他拦截了点球/罚球。韦氏高阶〔save〕Shilton saved the penalty.希尔顿扑出了点球。英汉大词典〔scratch〕Games To make a shot in billiards that results in a penalty, as when the cue ball falls into a pocket or jumps the cushion.【游戏】 失误的击打：在打台球时导致惩罚的一击，如母球落入袋中或越出台面美国传统〔seek〕The prosecutors have warned they will seek the death penalty.原告警告说他们将主张死刑判决。外研社新世纪〔simulation〕Young should have been booked for simulation, not awarded a penalty.杨应该因为假摔而得黄牌，而不是因此赚了一个点球。剑桥高阶〔slip〕Support for the death penalty has been slipping.人们对死刑的支持一直在下降。麦克米伦高阶〔smart〕To suffer or pay a heavy penalty.受罚：受到残酷惩罚的折磨美国传统〔squander〕Ireland squandered several chances, including a penalty that cost them the game.爱尔兰队错失了几次机会，包括导致他们输掉比赛的一次点球。剑桥高阶〔staunchly〕She is staunchly opposed to the death penalty.她坚决反对死刑。韦氏高阶〔table〕The tables were turned in the second half, when Leeds United scored from the penalty spot.利兹联队因罚点球得分，下半场局势扭转了。朗文当代〔tackle〕He was tackled just outside the penalty area.他就在罚球区外让对方把球抢断。牛津高阶〔talion〕A punishment identical to the offense, as the death penalty for murder.同态复仇法：与所犯罪行相同的惩罚，如对谋杀者处以死刑美国传统〔temperature〕The referee's decision to give a penalty raised the temperature of the match.裁判判罚点球使比赛气氛紧张了起来。朗文当代〔the death penalty〕She would like to see the return of the death penalty in Britain.她希望英国恢复死刑。剑桥高阶〔token〕The penalty for failure will be high. But, by the same token, the rewards for success will be great.失败就要付出沉重的代价，同样，成功就会获得很大的回报。牛津高阶〔unhurried〕He has an unflustered, unhurried approach to penalty taking.他踢点球时不慌不忙。剑桥高阶〔unlikely〕It's now unlikely that future parliaments will bring back the death penalty.现在看来，将来议会不太可能恢复死刑。柯林斯高阶〔writer〕I can't agree with the letter writer who claims bringing back the death penalty would be an abuse of human rights.我不能赞同写信人所称恢复死刑就是侵犯人权的说法。柯林斯高阶Penalty for dogs fouling (=excreting the contents of their bowels onto) the footway --￡50.狗弄脏人行道(指在人行道上拉屎)，罚款50英镑。剑桥国际Currently, ticket holders pay a penalty equal to 25% of the ticket price when they change their flight plans.目前，持票人若改变飞行计划要付相当于票面25%的罚金。剑桥国际He kicked the ball fiercely into the penalty area, causing it to ricochet off the goalkeeper into the net.他将球猛力踢入了罚球区，使它从守门员身上反弹入网。剑桥国际In some countries, murder carries the death penalty.在一些国家，谋杀将被判死刑。剑桥国际Many people oppose the death penalty because of the possibility of miscarriages of justice.许多人反对死刑因为有误判的可能性。剑桥国际She has paid a heavy penalty (= suffered serious disadvantages) for speaking the truth.她为讲实话付出很大的代价。剑桥国际Shorrock took the penalty kick, making the ball swerve (= move in a curve) into the top right-hand corner of the net.罚点球时，肖罗克一个弧线球将球踢进右上角。剑桥国际The penalty for late payment of tax due is $100.延迟纳税的罚金为 100 元。牛津商务The penalty for regicide is death. 弑君之罪要判死刑。译典通The Supreme Court reinstated the death penalty in 1976.最高法院在1976年恢复了死刑。剑桥国际The company plans to impose a 10% penalty on early policy surrenders.这家公司对提前退保者征收 10% 的罚款。牛津商务The death penalty has been abolished in Britain--several votes in parliament have failed to reintroduce it.死刑在英国已被取消，议会中的寥寥几票使死刑无法被重新引入。剑桥国际The game was decided by a penalty shoot-out (= in football, a way of deciding who will win a game in which both teams finished with the same number of goals, by each team taking turns to have a set number of kicks at the goal.) 比赛最后以互射点球决定胜负。剑桥国际The goalkeeper raced from goal and beyond the penalty area/penalty box (= in football, the area marked with white lines in front of the goal) to clear the ball away.守门员飞快跑出球门，出了罚球区以便把球踢开。剑桥国际The law carries a penalty of up to three years in prison.该法令的刑罚为3年以内监禁。剑桥国际The match was won on penalty kicks.比赛是靠罚球赢得的。剑桥国际The mayor is calling for the death penalty for anyone who kills police officers in the line of duty (= when they are doing their job) .市长呼吁对那些杀害正在执行公务的警官的人处以死刑。剑桥国际The preponderance of our citizens is against the abolishment of the death penalty. 我们国民中大多数人是反对废止死刑的。译典通The president intends to introduce the death penalty for terrorists who strike at civilians.总统打算提出对攻击平民的恐怖分子施行死刑。剑桥国际The referee penalized Dave for a bad tackle and the other team scored a penalty goal.裁判罚大卫铲球犯规，对方罚球得分。剑桥国际The state death penalty law was nullified in 1977.这个州于1977年废除了死刑。剑桥国际There will be a penalty for late payment of invoices.对发票拖延付款将会处以罚款。牛津商务There will be a severe penalty for anyone who harbours traitors.任何藏匿叛国者的人都将受到严厉惩罚。剑桥国际These bonds are cashable without penalty after 90 days.这些债券 90 天后可兑现而不被罚款。牛津商务They asked for the maximum penalty for hoax calls to be increased to one year.他们请求打恶作剧电话的刑罚最长增至一年。剑桥国际Those suspected of activities for which the penalty is less than two years’imprisonment will be tried in ordinary civilian courts.刑罚在两年以下的被控告者会在一般民事法庭受审。剑桥国际Those who campaign against the death penalty believe they are on a moral crusade.那些参加反对死刑运动的人相信他们是在搞道德运动。剑桥国际We were hit with a 10% tax penalty.我们因 10% 的税收罚金而遭受打击。牛津商务You can withdraw money from the account at any time without penalty.你可以随时从账户中取款而无需支付罚金。牛津商务You pay a 25% exit penalty if you cash in the policy early.如果你提前兑现保单，必须支付 25% 的终止罚金。牛津商务 |
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