| 单词 | plants |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-infested〕In less than seven days the infested plants had recovered.不到7天时间,受虫害侵袭的植物就复原了。柯林斯高阶〔BUT〕Some house plants thrive if placed near a window with plenty of sunlight while others prefer to be in a more shaded spot. 有些室内盆栽植物在阳光充足的窗口附近会长得很茂盛，而另外一些则适合在较阴暗的地方生长。朗文写作活用〔DRY〕I forgot to water the plants and the soil has gone bone dry. 我忘了给植物浇水，泥土已经干透了。朗文写作活用〔HOLE〕Plants in containers made of porous material, must be watered more often than those in plastic pots. 种在透水性材料做的花盆里的植物，必须比种在塑料盆里的植物多浇水。朗文写作活用〔NEED/NECESSARY〕Many plants rely on birds to distribute their seeds. 许多植物依靠鸟儿传播种子。朗文写作活用〔SUITABLE〕Plants of this type are suitable for use in an aquarium. 这类植物适合养在鱼缸里。朗文写作活用〔absorb〕Plants absorb carbon dioxide.植物吸收二氧化碳。剑桥高阶〔accent〕Group grey plants to brighten or accent an entrance or a front door.把银灰色植物集中摆设, 衬亮或突出入口或前门。外研社新世纪〔alley cropping〕A method of planting in which rows of a crop are sown between rows or hedges of nitrogen-fixing plants, the roots of which enrich the soil.固氮种植：一种种植方法，成排的庄稼播种在固氮植物排列或固氮植物树篱之间。这种植物的根使土壤肥沃美国传统〔and〕We spent well over $100 million on new plants and equipment and research and development.我们在建新厂,购置设备,研究和开发等方面所化的钱大大超过1亿美元。英汉大词典〔animal〕All animals including men feed on plants or other animals.包括人类在内的一切动物都是靠吃植物或其他动物过活的。英汉大词典〔antheridium〕A sperm-producing organ occurring in seedless plants, fungi, and algae.孢子囊，精子囊：无籽植物，菌类植物和藻类植物的孢子囊美国传统〔anthracnose〕Any of several diseases of plants caused by certain fungi and characterized by dead spots on the leaves, twigs, or fruits.炭疽病：一种由某真菌引起的植物病，其特点是叶、枝或果实上出现死斑美国传统〔arum〕Any of several related plants, such as the arrow arum and water arum.箭叶芋，水芋：与黑海芋同种的植物，如箭叶芋和水芋美国传统〔as dry as a bone〕I don't think he's been watering these plants - the soil is as dry as a bone.我想他没给这些植物浇水——土都干透了。剑桥高阶〔atrium〕A usually skylighted central area, often containing plants, in some modern buildings, especially of a public or commercial nature.前庭：在某些现代建筑，尤指公共或商业环境中的，一般为露天的中央场所，通常有植物美国传统〔banana〕The elongated, edible fruit of these plants, having a thick yellowish to reddish skin and white, aromatic, seedless pulp.香蕉：这些植物的长的、可食用果实，有从浅黄色到浅红色的厚皮和白色的、有香味的无籽果肉美国传统〔bank〕The front plot has been banked with wooden planks and filled with plants.前面的那块地已经用堆起的木板围了起来, 里面种上了植物。外研社新世纪〔bear〕As the plants start to bear fruit they will need a lot of water.植物开始结果的时候需要大量水分。外研社新世纪〔bloom〕These plants are very fragrant when they are in full bloom.这些植物在花朵盛开时花香浓郁。韦氏高阶〔boll〕The seed-bearing capsule of certain plants, especially cotton and flax.棉，亚麻等植物的圆荚、钻、蒴：某些植物种子发育的蒴，尤指棉花和亚麻美国传统〔bolt〕If the soil dries out the plants may bolt.如果土壤过干，植株可能会过早结实。柯林斯高阶〔botanize〕To investigate or study plants scientifically.科学地调查或研究植物美国传统〔bring〕Keeping the young plants in a greenhouse will help bring them on.把幼苗放在温室里可以促进它们生长。朗文当代〔buckeye〕The spiny or smooth fruit of any of these plants.七叶树果实：七叶树的多刺或光滑的果实美国传统〔bulrush〕Any of several wetland plants of similar aspect, such as the papyrus and the cattail.其他同类植物：同类的生长在沼泽地的植物，好纸莎草或宽叶香蒲美国传统〔capsule〕The thin-walled, spore-containing structure of mosses and related plants.荚膜孢蒴：指苔藓及与其有关植物的壁薄含孢子结构美国传统〔cedar〕The durable, aromatic wood of any of these plants, especially that of the red cedar, often used to make chests.雪松木：这些植物的耐久的、带香味的木材，尤指红雪松的木材，常用于制作箱子美国传统〔cell wall〕The rigid outermost cell layer found in plants and certain algae, bacteria, and fungi but characteristically absent from animal cells.细胞壁：细胞最外层的硬质部分，存在于植物和某些水藻、细菌和真菌中，但在动物细胞中明显缺失美国传统〔cherry〕The wood of any of these plants, especially black cherry.樱桃木：这些植物中任何一种尤指黑樱桃木所制成的木料美国传统〔choke〕The weeds quickly choke less robust plants.野草很快就覆没了弱小的植物而使其枯萎。麦克米伦高阶〔circumboreal〕Distributed or occurring chiefly throughout the boreal regions of North America and Eurasia. Used especially of plants.遍及北部地区的：主要分布或发生在北美和欧亚北部地区的。尤指植物美国传统〔citrus〕The fruit of any of these plants.柑橘：这些植物中任何一种的果实美国传统〔classify〕Biologists classify animals and plants into different groups.生物学家把动物和植物归入不同的群体。剑桥高阶〔climber〕The resemblance of the climbers decking the trees to pot plants is no coincidence.装饰在树上的攀缘植物很像盆栽植物, 这并非巧合。外研社新世纪〔clothe〕Climbing plants clothed the courtyard walls.攀缘植物给院墙披上了绿装。牛津高阶〔cold〕Plants need protection against extreme cold.植物需要保护，以免受严寒侵袭。麦克米伦高阶〔collenchyma〕A supportive tissue of plants, consisting of elongated, living cells with unevenly thickened walls.厚角组织：植物的一种支持组织，由延长的活细胞组成，细胞壁厚薄不均美国传统〔columella〕Any small columnlike structure in various plants and animals, often forming the central axis of development for the organism or an anatomical structure.小柱：植物和动物中的一种小的柱状结构，通常构成有机体发展或解剖架的中轴美国传统〔companion〕The Encyclopedia of Gardening is a companion volume to the Encyclopedia of Plants and Flowers.《园艺百科》和《植物花卉百科》是一套的。朗文当代〔complement〕The plants are chosen to complement each other.所选的这些植物互为补充。麦克米伦高阶〔conservatory〕A conservatory is ideal for growing plants.对生长中的植物来说温室是一个理想的地方。外研社新世纪〔conservatory〕A greenhouse, especially one in which plants are arranged aesthetically for display, as at a botanical garden.温室：一种温室，尤指（植物园中）将植物摆放得很美观以供观赏的暖房美国传统〔cucumber mosaic〕A viral disease of the cucumber and many other plants, characterized by mottled and curled leaves and misshapen and mottled fruits.黄瓜花叶病：黄瓜以及其它多种植物生的一种病毒病，其特征是有斑驳卷曲的叶子并结畸形斑驳的果实美国传统〔currant〕The fruits of any of these plants, used for jams, jellies, desserts, or beverages.醋栗：茶 子属植物的果实，用来制作果酱、果味、甜食或饮料美国传统〔cutting〕These plants are easy to propagate from leaf cuttings.这些植物很容易用插叶繁殖。牛津搭配〔cystolith〕Botany A mineral concretion, usually of calcium carbonate, occurring in the epidermal cells of certain plants, such as figs.【植物学】 钟乳体：一种矿石凝结物，通常为碳酸钙，在某些植物的表皮细胞中产生，如无花果美国传统〔descend from〕The plants descend from a common ancestor.这些植物源于一个共同的祖先。韦氏高阶〔difference〕It makes no difference where you put the plants - they won't grow in this soil.不管你把这些植物放在什么位置结果都一样，它们在这种土壤里成活不了。剑桥高阶〔dig over〕Dig over any ground that is clear of crops and plants.把没种庄稼和植物的土地都深翻一遍。柯林斯高阶〔digest〕Humans cannot digest plants such as grass.人不能消化草类植物。牛津高阶〔disk flower〕Any of the tiny tubular flowers in the central portion of the flower head of certain composite plants, such as the daisy.盘状花，筒状花：某些菊科植物，如雏菊的花头中间部位的管形小花美国传统〔distribute〕Those plants are distributed into 15 classes.那些植物分成15个纲。21世纪英汉〔divisible〕Plants are divisible into three main groups.植物可以划分为 3 大类。牛津搭配〔doornail〕The plants are all dead as a doornail.这些植物全死了。麦克米伦高阶〔drizzle〕The insecticide drizzled over the plants.杀虫剂洒落在植物上。英汉大词典〔dud〕The seeds must have been duds because the plants never grew.这些一定是假种子，因为根本就长不出植物。韦氏高阶〔dumping〕The government has promised to stop dumping by the state-owned chemical plants.政府已保证停止国有化工厂的倾倒行为。朗文当代〔earth〕The plants must have their roots in the earth.植物的根必须扎在土壤里。牛津搭配〔echard〕Soil water not available for absorption by plants.无效水：植物不能吸取的土壤水美国传统〔endosperm〕The nutritive tissue within seeds of flowering plants, surrounding and absorbed by the embryo.胚乳：开发植物种子内部的营养组织，围在胚胎周围并被胚胎吸收美国传统〔euphotic〕Of, relating to, or being the uppermost layer of a body of water that receives sufficient light for photosynthesis and the growth of green plants.（海）透光层的：属于、关于或组成水体最上层的，该层可接受充足的光线以利于绿色植物的光合作用和生长美国传统〔evaporate〕High temperatures also result in high evaporation from the plants.高温也导致了植物水分的大量蒸发。柯林斯高阶〔extract〕Oils are extracted from the plants.油是从这些植物中提炼出来的。朗文当代〔fall foul of〕The chain has fallen foul of some plants in the water.锚链与水中的一些植物缠在一起了。21世纪英汉〔feed〕We feed the plants with a special fertilizer twice a week.每周我们给植物施两次特殊的肥料。韦氏高阶〔fern〕Any of numerous flowerless, seedless vascular plants having roots, stems, and fronds and reproducing by spores.蕨，蕨类植物：数量较大的有根、茎以及复叶的无花、无子管状植物，通过孢子再生美国传统〔filter〕Plants and trees filter carbon dioxide out of the air and produce oxygen.花草树木会过滤掉空气中的二氧化碳并制造氧气。柯林斯高阶〔flora〕A treatise describing the plants of a region or time.植物志：一本专门描写一个地区或一段时间内的植物群落的书美国传统〔flourish〕Those plants you gave me are flourishing.你给我的那些植物长得茂盛。21世纪英汉〔flush〕Cut back flowered herbaceous plants to encourage a further flush of blooms.修剪开过花的草本植物, 使其萌发出更多的花朵。外研社新世纪〔form genus〕A genus of fossil plants or imperfect fungi classified according to their asexual organs.形态属：按无性生殖器分类的化石植物或半知菌属美国传统〔fresh〕These plants are found in fresh water lakes and rivers (= those containing water that is not salty).这些植物生长在淡水河湖里。剑桥高阶〔fuel〕Uranium is used to fuel nuclear plants.铀用作核电厂的燃料。牛津高阶〔ganja〕Marijuana, especially a highly resinous form of marijuana prepared from the flowering tops and leaves of selected plants and usually ingested by smoking.大麻：大麻，尤指从精选植物的开花顶端及叶中提取的大麻的高质量树脂形式，一般通过吸烟来摄取美国传统〔generally〕The warmer a place is, generally speaking, the more types of plants and animals it will usually support.一般而言，一个地方越暖和，能生存的动植物种类通常也就越多。柯林斯高阶〔ground cover〕Small plants other than saplings, such as mosses, ferns, grasses, and undershrubs, growing on a forest floor; undergrowth.地被物，地被：森林中除幼龄乔木外的所有近地生长的小植物，如苔藓、蕨类、禾草、灌木和下层树丛；地被美国传统〔groundnut〕Any of several plants having underground tubers or nutlike parts.生有地下块茎或坚果状部分的植物美国传统〔growth〕Pinch out the tips of the young growths to make for compact, bushy plants.掐掉幼株的芽尖以便让它们长得紧凑浓密，呈丛生状。柯林斯高阶〔gun-shy〕The electric-power industry is gun-shy about building more large plants.电力行业对新建大型电厂十分谨慎。外研社新世纪〔herb〕Any of various often aromatic plants used especially in medicine or as seasoning.芳草：各种芳香的植物，尤指可作药用或调味的芳草美国传统〔holly〕Branches of these plants, traditionally used for Christmas decoration.冬青枝：通常用于圣诞装饰的过冬植物的枝干美国传统〔hyacinth〕Any of several similar or related plants, such as the grape hyacinth.风信子：类似或同属的几种植物，如风信子美国传统〔hybridize〕Some people will take the seeds and hybridize the resulting plants with others of their own.一些人会将种子带回去播种, 然后让长出的植物与本地植物杂交。外研社新世纪〔hybridize〕Some people will take the seeds and hybridize the resulting plants with others of their own.有些人会拿取种子，然后将培育出来的植株和自己的其他植株进行杂交。柯林斯高阶〔ice-minus〕Of or relating to a strain of genetically altered bacteria that are applied to crop plants to inhibit the formation of frost.抗冰菌的：用于谷类植物防止霜冻的遗传变异细菌的，与之有关的美国传统〔identify〕They identified six plants as having potential for development into pharmaceutical drugs.他们验明6种植物有可能提炼出药物麻醉剂。柯林斯高阶〔infested〕In less than seven days the infested plants had recovered.不到7天时间, 受虫害侵袭的植物就恢复正常了。外研社新世纪〔jasmine〕The perfume obtained from these plants.茉莉香料：从此种植物中提炼的香料美国传统〔knowledgeable〕She is very knowledgeable about plants.她对植物很在行。牛津高阶〔layman〕To the layma n (=laymen in general) all these plants look pretty similar.对外行的人来说，这些植物看起来都很相似。朗文当代〔leadwort〕Any of several similar plants.任一种相似植物美国传统〔leopard's bane〕Any of several similar or related plants.一种类似或相关的植物美国传统〔lifeless〕Dry stone walls may appear stark and lifeless, but they provide a valuable habitat for plants and animals.干燥的石墙看起来也许荒凉且毫无生机，但它们为动植物提供了宝贵的栖息地。柯林斯高阶〔light〕Plants grow rapidly when exposed to light.植物在阳光下生长迅速。英汉大词典〔liverwort〕Any of numerous small, green, nonvascular plants of the class Hepaticae within the division Bryophyta.叶苔，地钱：苔藓植物门苔纲的一种小型、绿色的非导管植物美国传统〔maguey〕The fiber obtained from any of these plants.龙舌兰纤维：从这些植物中提取的纤维美国传统〔manna〕A sweet granular substance excreted on the leaves of plants by certain insects, especially aphids, and often harvested by ants.某些昆虫，特别是蚜虫排泄在植物叶子上的发甜的粒状物质，经常被蚂蚁收获美国传统〔manna〕The dried exudate of certain plants, as that of the Mediterranean ash tree, formerly used as a laxative.木蜜：一些植物分泌的液体的干燥凝结物，如地中海白腊树，这一凝结物以前用作通便剂美国传统〔melon〕The fruit of any of these plants, having a hard rind and juicy flesh.甜瓜，西瓜：上述两种瓜蔓所结之果实，具有坚硬的瓜皮和多汁的瓤美国传统〔moisture〕Plants use their roots to absorb moisture from the soil.植物利用根从土壤中吸收水分。朗文当代〔must〕Plants must have oxygen in order to live.为了存活植物必须有氧气美国传统〔native〕Many of the plants are native to Brazil.这些植物中有很多原产地在巴西。外研社新世纪〔night〕You should water plants either first thing in the morning or last thing at night.你要么早上起来给花草浇水，要么临睡之前浇。朗文当代〔nitrogen fixation〕The conversion by certain soil microorganisms, such as rhizobia, of atmospheric nitrogen into compounds that plants and other organisms can assimilate.细菌固氮：通过某种的土壤微生物，如根瘤细菌，将大气氮变为植物和其他有机物能吸收的化合物的转化美国传统〔nourishment〕Can plants obtain adequate nourishment from such poor soil? 土壤这样贫瘠，植物能获得足够的养分吗？牛津高阶〔nutrient〕Provide plants with their proper nutrients.把适当的养料供应给植物。牛津同义词〔originate〕All carbohydrates originate from plants.所有碳水化合物都来自植物。外研社新世纪〔oxygen〕After dark the plants stop producing oxygen.天黑后植物不再制造氧气。牛津搭配〔parent〕The new plant will have characteristics of both parent plants.新植株将兼有雌雄两亲本的特征。韦氏高阶〔phytophagous〕Feeding on plants, including shrubs and trees. Used especially of certain insects.食植物的，食叶类的：以植物为食的，包括灌木和树。尤用于某些昆虫的美国传统〔pink〕A flower of any of these plants.石竹花：这种植物的花美国传统〔pith〕Botany The soft, spongelike, central cylinder of the stems of most flowering plants, composed mainly of parenchyma.【植物学】 （木）髓：许多生花植物树干中心部位中的软似海绵的物质，主要由薄壁组织构成美国传统〔plain〕The gardens were fairly plain, with few plants.花园相当简单，植物很少。麦克米伦高阶〔plant bug〕An insect of the order Hemiptera whose mouthparts are adapted for piercing plants and sucking their juices.盲蝽：属于半翅目的一种昆虫，它的嘴部适于刺穿植物吸吮汁液美国传统〔plant〕All plants need water and light.植物都需要水和光。英汉大词典〔plant〕All tomato plants love bright, intense sunlight.所有的番茄植株都喜明亮强烈的日光。外研社新世纪〔plant〕Don't forget to water the plants.别忘记给植物浇水。朗文当代〔plant〕Shanghai plants at the mouth of Changjiang River.上海位于长江口。21世纪英汉〔pollutant〕The great pollutants are industrial plants and oil burners.工厂和燃油设施是主要污染源。英汉大词典〔poppy〕Any of several similar or related plants, such as the California poppy.罂粟：几种相似于罂粟或与其有关的植物一种，如加利福尼亚花菱草美国传统〔position〕Position trailing plants near the edges and in the sides of the basket to hang down.把蔓生植株靠边放，使其从篮子的四面垂下。柯林斯高阶〔potted〕They were both surrounded by a nursery of potted plants.他们两人都被苗圃里的盆栽植物包围了。外研社新世纪〔priority〕The government's priority is to build more power plants.政府的首要任务是建造更多的发电站。柯林斯高阶〔produce〕These plants are then pollinated and allowed to mature and produce seed.然后, 这些植物就被授粉, 从而成熟结籽。外研社新世纪〔propagate〕The plants failed to propagate.这些植物未能繁殖成功。韦氏高阶〔prune away〕On established plants, prune away older stems after flowering.对于已扎根的植株, 在开花后剪除老茎。外研社新世纪〔push〕Being sturdy plants, the young peas have no trouble pushing up through the mulch.豌豆的幼苗非常壮实,顺利地穿过覆盖层破土而出。英汉大词典〔put〕The plants put out early shoots.这些植物早早抽芽了。英汉大词典〔rarity〕His collection of plants contains many rarities.他收藏的植物包括许多稀有品种。牛津高阶〔raspberry〕The aggregate fruit of any of these plants, consisting of many small, fleshy, usually red drupelets.悬钩子果实，树莓：悬钩子植物的聚生状果实，包括许多肉多，通常红色的小核果美国传统〔resistant〕These plants are resistant to cold temperatures.这些植物耐低温。韦氏高阶〔respond〕The plants readily respond to these stimuli.这些植物对外来刺激反应迅速。牛津搭配〔root knot〕A disease of plants characterized by protuberant enlargements on the roots caused by a nematode.根癌，根瘤病：一种由于线虫的破坏而在根部长出隆起肿块的植物病美国传统〔root〕These plants produce a number of thin roots.这些植物会长出很多细根。朗文当代〔rose〕Any of various similar or related plants.蔷薇科植物：任一种相似或有亲缘关系的植物美国传统〔rubber plant〕Any of several tropical plants yielding sap that can be coagulated to form crude rubber.橡胶植物：一种汁液凝结形成天然橡胶的植物美国传统〔scatter〕Scatter the powder around the plants.把这种药粉撒在植物周围。剑桥高阶〔season〕These plants have a short growing season.这些植物的生长期很短。韦氏高阶〔sheltered〕She found a sheltered spot to lay out some tomato plants.她找了一个遮蔽处, 可以摆些番茄植株。外研社新世纪〔shrivel〕The plants shrivelled in the heat.在炎热的天气下，植物都枯萎了。牛津同义词〔shrivel〕Under the direct sunlight young plants will shrivel up.在阳光的直射下，小苗会枯萎的。21世纪英汉〔silage〕Fodder prepared by storing and fermenting green forage plants in a silo.青贮饲料：通过把绿色草料植物放进青贮窖贮存且发酵而得到的饲料美国传统〔sleep〕Many plants sleep.许多植物具有感夜性。21世纪英汉〔soil〕Plants grow well in good soil.植物在沃土里生长茂盛。英汉大词典〔speed〕We kept the plants under artificial lights at night to speed their growth.我们让这些植物在夜间接受灯光照射以加速生长。韦氏高阶〔sprawl〕There were plants sprawling all over the place.那儿到处杂乱地生长着各种植物。英汉大词典〔sprinkle〕He sprinkled water on the plants.他在植物上洒了些水。韦氏高阶〔stake〕Tomato plants should be staked.西红柿植株得用架子架起来。剑桥高阶〔stand〕These are plants that do not stand the cold well.这些植物不怎么耐寒。麦克米伦高阶〔stipule〕One of the usually small, paired appendages at the base of a leafstalk in certain plants, such as roses and beans.托叶：一些植物叶柄基部通常较小的一对附属物，如玫瑰和豆科植物等美国传统〔stock〕A race, family, or other related group of animals or plants.群：动物或植物的族、科或其它有关的群体美国传统〔streak〕Botany Any of various viral diseases of plants characterized by the appearance of discolored stripes on the leaves or stems.【植物学】 条纹病：植物的一种病毒性疾病，特点为在其叶子或茎杆上有变色的条纹美国传统〔strength〕Young plants can be fed with half-strength liquid fertilizer.幼小的植物可施以一半浓度的液体肥料。朗文当代〔sugar〕Plants produce sugars and starch to provide themselves with energy.植物制造糖和淀粉来为自身提供能量。外研社新世纪〔swamp〕A seasonally flooded bottomland with more woody plants than a marsh and better drainage than a bog.沼泽地：随季节淹没的低地，带有比湿地多的木质植物，比泥塘的排水要好美国传统〔synthesize〕Green plants synthesize carbohydrates from carbon dioxide and water.绿色植物将二氧化碳和水合成碳水化合物。麦克米伦高阶〔take〕We took the plants into the greenhouse.我们把这些植物移入了温室。麦克米伦高阶〔thimbleberry〕The fruit of any of these plants.任一种这类植物的果实美国传统〔threaten〕Plants must be covered with a leaf-mould or similarly protected if frost threatens.如果霜冻来临，植物必须盖上腐叶土或用类似方法加以保护。柯林斯高阶〔threat〕Many wild plants are under threat of extinction.许多野生植物面临灭绝的危险。牛津搭配〔thrive〕Tomato plants thrive in my greenhouse.我温室里的番茄生长茂盛。牛津同义词〔tradition〕Mary has carried on the family tradition of giving away plants.玛丽承袭了向别人赠送植物的家族传统。柯林斯高阶〔uredospore〕A reddish spore that is produced in the uredinium of a rust fungus and that spreads to and infects other host plants.夏孢子：锈菌夏孢子堆产生的红色孢子，并能扩展并感染其他寄生植物美国传统〔vary〕The heights of the plants vary from 8 cm to 20 cm.这些植物的高度从 8 厘米到 20 厘米不等。朗文当代〔vegetable oil〕Any of various oils obtained from plants and used in food products and industrially.植物油：从植物中获取的多种油的统称，用于食品生产和食品工业美国传统〔vegetable〕Growing or multiplying like plants.繁衍的，广泛生长的：象植物那样生长或繁殖的美国传统〔vegetable〕Of, relating to, or derived from plants or a plant.植物的：属于、关于或源于植物的美国传统〔vegetal〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of plants.植物的：属于、关于或具有植物特征的美国传统〔verbena〕Any of several similar plants, such as the lemon verbena.马鞭草：几种类似马鞭草的植物，如柠檬马鞭草美国传统〔vitta〕Botany An oil tube in the fruit of certain plants, such as the carrot or parsley.【植物学】 油道：某些植物果实中的油管，如胡萝卜或欧芹美国传统〔vulnerability〕Plants that are growing vigorously are less likely to be vulnerable to disease.生命力强的植物不容易得病。柯林斯高阶〔water〕I've asked my neighbour to water the plants while I'm away.我已经请邻居在我不在的时候帮忙给那些植物浇水。剑桥高阶〔wean〕The plants have been weaned from the greenhouse environment.这些植物已脱离了温室环境。英汉大词典〔wilt〕The plants are wilting because they haven't been watered for days.好几天因为没有浇水植物枯萎了。21世纪英汉〔wine〕A beverage made of the fermented juice of any of various other fruits or plants.酒：一种其他水果或植物发酵后的汁水制成的饮料美国传统〔wireworm〕The yellowish, hard-bodied larva of various click beetles that feeds on the roots and seedlings of many crop plants.铁线虫，羊胃虫：磕头虫黄色硬体的幼虫，以许多庄稼植物的根和籽苗为食美国传统〔zeatin〕A cytokinin originally isolated from young corn kernels and found later in various other plants.玉米素：最初从幼嫩的玉米芯分离出来的一种细胞分裂素，后在各种其它植物中都有发现美国传统Plants are the main source of atmospheric oxygen.大气中的氧主要是由植物产生的。剑桥国际Plants need sunlight for the synthesis of their food from carbon dioxide and water.植物需要阳光，才能将二氧化碳和水合成养料。剑桥国际Plants of this sort need shady conditions.这种植物需要在阴凉的环境下生长。剑桥国际Desert plants, faced with severe diurnal temperature fluctuations and acute water shortage, only grow very slowly.沙漠植物面对白天严重的温差及水资源的极度缺乏，只能缓慢地生长。剑桥国际Genetic engineering will eventually produce plants resistant both to pests and viral disease.基因工程将最终生产出既能抵抗害虫又能抵抗病毒性疾病的植物。剑桥国际Henderson Island in the Pacific has more than 55 species of native flowering plants.太平洋中的赫得逊岛上有超过55种土生花卉。剑桥国际Hills are not as rocky or high as mountains, and they are usually covered by plants such as grass and trees.丘陵既不像山脉那样多岩石，也不像山脉那样高大，它们通常被草木所覆盖。剑桥国际I mixed some peat into the soil before I put the plants into the garden.把植物种在花园里之前，我在土里混入一些腐殖质。剑桥国际My father breeds alpine plants.我父亲种植高山植物。剑桥国际My garden is too dry and shady -- not many plants thrive in those conditions.我的花园干燥多荫，没有多少植物在这种条件下茁壮生长。剑桥国际Next term we shall study plants and how they grow.下学期我们将学习植物及其生长。剑桥国际Not many plants are able to survive in the strong desert sun.能在沙漠的骄阳下生存的植物不多。剑桥国际Pot plants are commonly treated with (a) growth retardant (= substance that slows growth) so that they retain their shape.盆栽植物通常被施以生长阻滞剂，这样它们就能保持形状。剑桥国际Tall, luxuriant plants grew along the river bank.沿河岸长有高大茂盛的植物。剑桥国际The frost killed the young tomato plants. 寒霜冻死了番茄幼苗。译典通The landscape was windswept and bare (= it had no trees or plants on it).那片土地被风吹得光秃秃的。剑桥国际The wall was old and crumbling with plants growing in the interstices between/in/of the bricks.墙已陈旧坍塌，砖缝里长着植物。剑桥国际There was small stall outside the house with plants and vegetables for sale.屋子外面有专售植物和蔬菜的小摊。剑桥国际These plants are particularly susceptible to frost.这些植物特别容易受霜害。剑桥国际These plants quickly grow to a terrific height.这些植物很快地长得极高。剑桥国际This marsh supports a wide range of plants which need wet conditions.这片沼泽地为需要潮湿环境的许多种植物提供了良好的生长条件。剑桥国际When we bought the house, the garden was overgrown with woody plants such as hawthorn and bramble.当我们买下这座房子的时候，花园里长满了山楂，荆棘等木本植物。剑桥国际 |
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