| 单词 | pigments |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔anthocyanin〕Any of various water-soluble pigments that impart to flowers and other plant parts colors ranging from violet and blue to most shades of red.花青素：一种可溶性颜料，可以使花和其它植物部位产生颜色，其颜色变化从紫色和蓝色到大多数红色美国传统〔blanc fixe〕Powdered barium sulfate used as a base for watercolor pigments and as a filler in paper.硫酸钡粉：硫酸钡粉，用于水彩色素主要原料和纸张填充物美国传统〔bleed〕The colouring pigments from the skins are not allowed to bleed into the grape juice.外皮上的色素不能渗到葡萄汁里面去。柯林斯高阶〔bleed〕The colouring pigments from the skins are not allowed to bleed into the grape juice.葡萄皮的色素不得渗进葡萄汁里。外研社新世纪〔carbon process〕A photographic printing process using permanent pigments, such as carbon, contained in a sensitized tissue or film of gelatin.碳素印像法：一种照片的晒印过程，使用包含在易于感光的材料或照像胶片里的如碳等永久性染料美国传统〔carotenoid〕Any of a class of yellow to red pigments, including the carotenes and the xanthophylls.类胡萝卜素：一类黄色至红色的色素，包括胡萝卜素和叶黄素美国传统〔chrome green〕Any of a class of green pigments consisting of chrome yellow and iron blue in various proportions.铬绿：由铬黄和铁蓝按不同比例调成的绿色颜料系列美国传统〔chromoplast〕A plastid that contains pigments other than chlorophyll, usually yellow or orange carotenoids.有色体，色素体：除了叶绿素外的含色素的质粒，通常为黄色或橙色的类胡萝卜素美国传统〔dichromatism〕Pathology A form of colorblindness in which only two of the three fundamental colors can be distinguished due to a lack of one of the cone pigments.【病理学】 二色性：一种色盲形成，由于缺乏某一锥状色素，只能从三种原色中区别两种颜色美国传统〔distemper〕A process of painting in which pigments are mixed with water and a glue-size or casein binder, used for flat wall decoration or scenic and poster painting.胶画法：用胶画颜料涂的过程，将颜料和水以及胶粘颜料或酪蛋白粒结剂混合，用以装饰墙壁或画风景画或招帖画美国传统〔distemper〕To mix (powdered pigments or colors) with water and size.将（粉状颜料或色彩）与水和涂料混合美国传统〔flavin〕Any of various water-soluble yellow pigments, including riboflavin, found in plant and animal tissue as coenzymes of flavoprotein.黄素：在动植物组织中以黄素蛋白的辅酶形式存在的几种水溶性颜料中的一种，包括核黄素美国传统〔fresco〕The art of painting on fresh, moist plaster with pigments dissolved in water.湿壁画法：用溶解于水的颜料在新鲜湿石灰上作画的方法美国传统〔gallstone〕A small, hard, pathological concretion, composed chiefly of cholesterol, calcium salts, and bile pigments, formed in the gallbladder or in a bile duct.胆结石：一种在胆囊或胆道中形成的小且硬的病理上的结石，主要由胆固醇、盐酸钙和胆汁色素沉淀组成美国传统〔green alga〕Any of the numerous algae of the division Chlorophyta, such as spirogyra and sea lettuce, that have chlorophyll unmasked by other pigments.绿藻：绿藻属的任一种藻类，如螺旋藻和海莴苣，其都含有不为其他色素所遮掩的叶绿素美国传统〔melanin〕Any of a group of naturally occurring dark pigments, especially the pigment found in skin, hair, fur, and feathers.黑色素：天然黑色素，尤指皮肤、头发、毛皮及羽毛中的色素美国传统〔ocher〕Any of several earthy mineral oxides of iron occurring in yellow, brown, or red and used as pigments.赭土，赭石：几种氧化铁矿物中的一种，呈黄色、棕色或红色，用作颜料美国传统〔oilcloth〕Fabric treated with clay, oil, and pigments to make it waterproof.油布，漆布：用粘土、油和色素处理过使之防水的织物美国传统〔opsin〕A protein of the retina, especially the protein constituent of rhodopsin, that makes up one of the visual pigments.视蛋白：视蛋白，尤指由视黄醛蛋白组成的元素，它是组成视色素的元素之一美国传统〔oxidize〕The original white lead pigments have oxidized and turned black.最初的白色铅质颜料氧化后变成了黑色。柯林斯高阶〔oxidize〕The original white-lead pigments have oxidized and turned black.最初的白色铅质颜料氧化后变成了黑色。外研社新世纪〔pastel〕A drawing medium of dried paste made of ground pigments and a water-based binder that is manufactured in crayon form.粉蜡笔：一种干糊状的绘画材料，由彩色底料和水基胶粘土制成粉笔状美国传统〔phycobilin〕Any of a group of water-soluble proteinaceous pigments that occur in red algae and cyanobacteria.藻青素，藻胆汁三烯：可溶于水的一种蛋白质类色素，红水藻和藻青菌中含有此物质美国传统〔pigment〕Pigments are used to give color to paint, ink, and plastic.颜料可以用来给油漆、墨水和塑料上色。韦氏高阶〔pigment〕Chlorophyll is a group of green pigments.叶绿素是一组绿色色素。韦氏高阶〔pigment〕The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用了天然颜料。外研社新世纪〔pigment〕The Romans used natural pigments on their fabrics and walls.古罗马人在织物和墙壁上使用天然颜料。柯林斯高阶〔pigment〕The artist Sandy Lee uses natural pigments in her work.画家桑迪‧李在她的作品中用的是天然颜料。朗文当代〔stereochromy〕The art or process of mural painting with pigments mixed with water glass.固色壁画法：以干粉颜料混和水玻璃来作壁画的技术或过程美国传统〔subtractive〕Color Of or being a color produced by light passing through more than one colorant, each of which inhibits certain wavelengths, as in mixtures of pigments.【色彩】 相减基色的：由日光穿过一种以上颜料，而每种颜料都阻挡某种波长形成的颜色的，如混合的颜料中美国传统〔tube〕A small, flexible cylindrical container sealed at one end and having a screw cap at the other, for pigments, toothpaste, or other pastelike substances.小软管：可弯曲的圆柱形小容器，一头密封，另一头带螺旋盖，用于装入颜料、牙膏等膏状物质美国传统〔vehicle〕A substance, such as oil, in which paint pigments are mixed for application.调漆料：与油漆混合在一起以供使用的一种物质，如润滑油等美国传统〔war paint〕Pigments applied to the face or body in preparation for battle, as in certain tribal societies.作战涂抹颜料：作战前涂于险上或身上的干粉颜料，如某些部落社会中有抹此颜料风俗美国传统〔white lead〕A heavy white poisonous powder, essentially basic lead carbonate, used in paint pigments.铅白：一种白色有毒重粉末，用于制造绘画颜料必不可少的基本碳酸铅美国传统〔xanthophyll〕Any of various related yellow pigments.一种黄色素的衍生物美国传统〔yellow-green alga〕An alga of the division Chrysophyta, plastids of which contain golden yellow pigments that mask the chlorophyll.黄绿海藻：金藻植物分支的一种海藻，其质体含有隐藏叶绿素的金黄色色素美国传统There is concern that some of the modelling clay may contain lead-based colour pigments which produce long-term health hazards.有人担心一些造型黏土中有含铅的色素会对人体产生永久的伤害。剑桥国际 |
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