| 单词 | mental illness |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ILLNESS/DISEASE〕People are often too embarrassed to admit that they have suffered from any form of mental illness. 人们经常羞于承认自己患有任何一种精神疾病。朗文写作活用〔MENTALLY ILL〕Depression is a mental illness and can often be treated with drugs. 抑郁是一种精神疾病，通常可用药物治疗。朗文写作活用〔MENTALLY ILL〕He had a history of mental illness and alcoholism. 他有精神病史和酗酒史。朗文写作活用〔MENTALLY ILL〕SANELINE is the first helpline for people suffering from mental illness. “心理健康热线”是首条为帮助患有精神疾病的人而设的电话帮助热线。朗文写作活用〔ORGANIZATION〕The Mental Health Trust works to raise awareness of mental illness and help people suffering from mental problems. 精神健康基金会致力于提高人们对精神病的关注，并为精神病患者提供帮助。朗文写作活用〔RECOGNIZE〕Many mental illnesses are only recognizable after many careful weeks spent talking to the patient. 许多精神疾病要花上许多个星期与病人细心交谈才能辨别出来。朗文写作活用〔UNIMPORTANT〕We must stop treating mental illness as being of less importance than physical disabilities. 我们必须摈弃精神疾病不比身体残疾重要的想法。朗文写作活用〔armoury〕Modern medicine has a large armoury of drugs for the treatment of mental illness.现代医学有大量可以用来治疗精神疾病的药物。柯林斯高阶〔ashamed〕Mental illness is nothing to be ashamed of.精神病并不羞愧。牛津高阶〔civilize〕He is credited with civilizing the treatment of people with mental illnesses.他的功劳是改进了对精神病患者的疗法。韦氏高阶〔coincide〕Although his mental illness had coincided with his war service it had not been caused by it.虽然他的精神病刚好在他参战期间发作，但并不是由此引起的。柯林斯高阶〔comment〕The attack is a sad comment on the public's understanding of mental illness.这种抨击反映出公众对精神疾病并不理解。牛津搭配〔complicated〕Mental illness is a very complicated subject.精神疾病是个非常复杂的课题。朗文当代〔crude〕In crude terms, the causes of mental illness seem to be of three main kinds.简略地说，导致精神病的原因看起来主要有三种。牛津高阶〔effect〕In mental illness, there is a complex relationship between cause and effect .精神病有复杂的因果关系。朗文当代〔ignorance〕There is so much ignorance about mental illness.人们对精神疾病很不了解。柯林斯高阶〔ignorance〕There is so much ignorance about mental illness.对精神疾病的认识异常缺乏。外研社新世纪〔illness〕Mental illness afflicts one in four people.每四个人当中就有一个人遭受精神疾病的折磨。牛津搭配〔illness〕Mental illness is still a taboo subject.精神疾病仍然是禁忌话题。柯林斯高阶〔illness〕Mental illness is still a taboo subject.精神疾病仍然是个犯忌讳的话题。外研社新世纪〔illness〕More than three million people suffer from severe mental illness.三百多万人遭受着严重心理疾病的折磨。麦克米伦高阶〔ingredient〕Mental illness and detachment from society are the ingredients of suicide.精神病和不合群是造成自杀的因素。英汉大词典〔institute〕They founded an institute for research into the causes of mental illness.他们成立了研究所，探究精神疾病的病因。韦氏高阶〔layperson〕The layperson cannot really understand mental illness.外行人无法完全了解精神疾病。牛津高阶〔long〕He has a long history of mental illness.他有很长的精神病史。麦克米伦高阶〔mentally ill〕Suffering from a mental illness.罹患心理疾病的美国传统〔mental〕The centre provides help for people suffering from mental illness .这个中心为精神病患者提供帮助。朗文当代〔pattern〕In this type of mental illness, the usual pattern is bouts of depression alternating with elation.这种精神病通常的发病症状是时而萎靡不振，时而兴高采烈。剑桥高阶〔point〕Many people suffer from mental illness at some point in their lives.许多人在人生的某个阶段都会得精神病。牛津高阶〔postscript〕As the editor's postscript reminds the reader, she was to endure two more spells of mental illness before the book was published.正如编辑在附言中提醒读者的那样，她在本书出版前还要再经历两次精神疾病发作的折磨。柯林斯高阶〔puerilism〕Childish behavior in an adult, especially as a symptom of mental illness.幼稚行为：尤指作为一种精神病的成年人的孩子气行为美国传统〔redefine〕We want to redefine the way people look at mental illness.我们想要使人们重新看待精神疾病。剑桥高阶〔section〕A whole section is devoted to mental illness.有一个完整病区收治精神病患者。牛津搭配〔shadow〕Mental illness had shadowed him for more than a decade.十年来他的人生一直被精神疾病所困扰。剑桥高阶〔shift〕Attitudes to mental illness have shifted in recent years.最近几年对精神病的态度已有所改变。外研社新世纪〔social psychiatry〕The branch of psychiatry that deals with the relationship between social environment and mental illness.社会精神病学：精神病学的分支，研究社会环境和精神病之间的关系美国传统〔somatotherapy〕Treatment of mental illness by physical means, such as drugs, shock therapy, or lobotomy.躯体性疗法：通过物理方法如药物、休克疗法或脑白质切断术等对精神疾病的治疗方法美国传统〔stability〕The programme helps people with mental illness regain stability.这一方案帮助心理疾病患者恢复稳定。麦克米伦高阶〔stigma〕She had to overcome the stigma attached to mental illness.她必须战胜精神疾病给她带来的耻辱感。牛津搭配〔stigma〕Unfortunately, there's still a stigma attached to mental illness.不幸的是，精神疾病仍然被看作是一件羞耻的事情。麦克米伦高阶〔trigger〕Certain forms of mental illness can be triggered by food allergies.某些精神疾病会因为食物过敏而被引发。朗文当代〔unpack〕Some of the issues surrounding mental illness have been unpacked in Chapter 3.一些有关精神疾病的问题在第 3 章已经分析过了。朗文当代〔verbigeration〕Obsessive repetition of meaningless words and phrases, especially as a symptom of mental illness.言语重复症：过度地重复无意义的词或句子，尤指精神病的前兆美国传统After several years of mental illness, she committed suicide last month.在患精神病多年之后，她于上个月自杀了。剑桥国际Broadbent had a history of mental illness and serious drug and alcohol dependency.布罗德本特有一段精神病的历史和严重的麻醉药和酒精瘾。剑桥国际Deviant behaviour is one of the features of certain types of mental illness.反常举动是某些种精神疾病的特征之一。剑桥国际In the past, no differentiations (= acts of showing differences) were made between mental illness and mental handicap.在过去，对精神病和精神障碍没有进行区分。剑桥国际Jo has been diagnosed as clinically depressed (= as suffering from a mental illness which makes her feel unhappy and without hope).乔被诊断为临床性抑郁症。剑桥国际Many people suffer from some form of mental illness during their lives.许多人在他们的一生中患有这样或那样的心理疾病。剑桥国际She said that she thought there should be no stigma attached to mental illness.她说不应将污名强加于精神病。剑桥国际 |
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