| 单词 | altitude |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AIR〕The balloon gradually lost altitude as we deflated it and came in to land. 我们给气球放了气，它就渐渐降低高度，落到了地上。朗文写作活用〔HIGH〕It's very difficult to breathe at high altitudes. 在海拔高的地方很难呼吸。朗文写作活用〔HIGH〕The altitude of Addis Ababa is eight thousand feet. 亚的斯亚贝巴的海拔为8,000英尺。朗文写作活用〔HIGH〕The plane is now flying at an altitude of 30,000 feet. 飞机现正在30,000英尺的高度飞行。朗文写作活用〔Immelmann turn〕A maneuver in which an airplane first completes half a loop and then half a roll in order to gain altitude and change flight direction simultaneously.英莫尔曼翻转：飞机的一种特技动作，先完成半个环状，然后再完成半个翻滚以获得高度并同时改变飞行方向美国传统〔MEASURE〕Our present altitude is 30,000 feet, and our speed is 500 miles per hour. 我们现在的飞行高度是30,000英尺，速度是每小时500英里。朗文写作活用〔TELL〕The two dials in the middle tell you the airspeed and altitude. 中间的两个仪表盘告诉你空速和海拔高度。朗文写作活用〔TIRED/TIRING〕The thin air at high altitudes usually tires out people who are not used to the mountains. 高海拔的稀薄空气常常会让不习惯爬山的人感到疲劳。朗文写作活用〔absolute ceiling〕The maximum altitude above sea level at which an aircraft or missile can maintain horizontal flight under standard atmospheric conditions.绝对顶点，绝对航高：高于海平面的最高高度，在标准大气情况下飞机或导弹能在此高度维持水平飞行美国传统〔acclimatization〕Acclimatization to higher altitudes may take several weeks.适应较高海拔可能会需要几个星期的时间。外研社新世纪〔acclimatization〕Acclimatization to higher altitudes may take several weeks.适应较高的海拔可能需要几周时间。柯林斯高阶〔acclimatization〕The physiological adaptation of an animal or a plant to changes in climate or environment, such as light, temperature, or altitude.适应气候：动物或植物在生理上对气候或环境的变化，比如光线，气温或高度变化的适应美国传统〔acclimatize〕The mountain climbers spent a few days acclimatizing themselves to the high altitude..登山者们花了几天时间让自己适应高海拔环境。韦氏高阶〔aircraft〕Three men were flying in a light aircraft at low altitude when a passenger jet approached.三个男子正驾驶着一架轻型飞机在低空飞行，这时一架喷气式客机跟了上来。牛津搭配〔altimeter〕An instrument for determining elevation, especially an aneroid barometer used in aircraft that senses pressure changes accompanying changes in altitude.测高仪，高度计：一种测量高度的仪器，尤指飞机中的无液气压表，其可以测出伴随高度变化的压力变化美国传统〔altitude〕At high altitudes it is difficult to get enough oxygen.在海拔高的地方很难得到足够的氧气。朗文当代〔altitude〕At some altitudes snow never melts.在某些高地雪从不融化。英汉大词典〔altitude〕I've never flown at this altitude before.我以前从未在这一高度上飞行过。外研社新世纪〔altitude〕It was very hard in extreme heat and at altitude.炎热天气和高海拔环境让人非常难受。外研社新世纪〔altitude〕It's harder to breathe at altitude.在高海拔地区呼吸更加困难。牛津搭配〔altitude〕Most balloons will burst at high altitude.大多数气球在高海拔处会爆炸。麦克米伦高阶〔altitude〕Mountain climbers use oxygen when they reach higher altitudes.到了海拔较高的地方，登山者就要使用氧气。剑桥高阶〔altitude〕No trees will grow at that altitude.在那一海拔高度上没有树木能生长。牛津搭配〔altitude〕She plans to carry out altitude training before going to the Olympics.她计划在参加奥运会之前进行高原训练。牛津搭配〔altitude〕Snow leopards live at high altitudes.雪豹生活在海拔高的地区。牛津高阶〔altitude〕Some visitors find it difficult to adjust to the city's high altitude.这座城市海拔高，一些游客很难适应。韦氏高阶〔altitude〕The Rocky Mountains are lower in altitude than the Himalayas.在海拔高度上落基山脉低于喜马拉雅山脉。麦克米伦高阶〔altitude〕The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,000 feet.飞机已到达约3.9万英尺的巡航高度。柯林斯高阶〔altitude〕The aircraft had reached its cruising altitude of about 39,000 feet.飞机已达到约3.9万英尺的巡航高度。外研社新世纪〔altitude〕The aircraft maintained an altitude of 28 000 feet.飞机保持在 28,000 英尺的高度。牛津搭配〔altitude〕The athletes trained at altitude in Mexico City.田径运动员在海拔高的墨西哥城受训。牛津高阶〔altitude〕The aviators reported the columns of smoke rising to an altitude of 2 000 feet.飞行员报告说，烟柱已升至 2,000 英尺的高度。牛津搭配〔altitude〕The following day I ran my first race at high altitude.第二天我第一次在高海拔地区参加了赛跑。柯林斯高阶〔altitude〕The plane began to climb to altitude (lose altitude).飞机开始爬高(下降)。英汉大词典〔altitude〕The plane lost/gained altitude rapidly.飞机快速下降/上升。韦氏高阶〔altitude〕The plane made a dive to a lower altitude.飞机俯冲到较低高度。牛津高阶〔altitude〕The plane suddenly started to lose altitude.飞机突然开始下降。牛津搭配〔altitude〕The plane took off and climbed to cruising altitude.飞机起飞，然后爬升到巡航高度。牛津搭配〔altitude〕These altitudes are frequently wrapped in storms.这些高地常刮风暴。外研社新世纪〔altitude〕They fly at altitudes of up to 15 000 feet.他们的飞行高度高达 15,000 英尺。牛津搭配〔altitude〕We are currently flying at an altitude of 15,000 metres.现在我们正在15000米的高度上飞行。剑桥高阶〔altitude〕We are flying at an altitude of 6 000 metres.我们的飞行高度是 6 000 米。牛津高阶〔altitude〕We're flying at an altitude of 40,000 feet.我们的飞行高度为 4 万英尺。朗文当代〔approved〕The plane was flying below the approved minimum altitude of 500 feet.该飞机的飞行高度低于500英尺这一核准的最低飞行高度。麦克米伦高阶〔ascend〕Nott and Dickinson set a new altitude record when they ascended 55,900 feet in their balloon.诺特和迪金森乘坐热气球上升了55，900英尺，创造了一项新的高度纪录。柯林斯高阶〔astrolabe〕A medieval instrument, now replaced by the sextant, that was once used to determine the altitude of the sun or other celestial bodies.星盘：一种中世纪的仪器，曾用来测量太阳或其它天体的高度，现在已被六分仪取代美国传统〔atmospheric pressure〕At high altitudes there is less atmospheric pressure , making it more difficult for the lungs to extract oxygen from the air.在高海拔处气压低, 肺部从空气中吸氧困难。外研社新世纪〔atmospheric pressure〕Pressure caused by the weight of the atmosphere. At sea level it has a mean value of one atmosphere but reduces with increasing altitude.大气压力：因大气层的重量而产生的压力。在海平面上有一平均数值，即一个标准大气压，随着海拔高度增加而减小美国传统〔base〕The side or face of a geometric figure to which an altitude is or is thought to be drawn.底面，底边：几何图形的边或面，在上面可以画出或被认为可以画出其高度美国传统〔become〕The pilot decided to land, but as we lost altitude the wind became stronger.飞行员决定着陆，但随着我们越飞越低，风变得越来越大。柯林斯高阶〔bone-chilling〕The air at that altitude was bone-chilling.在这个高度上，空气寒冷刺骨。剑桥高阶〔ceiling〕The altitude of the lowest layer of clouds.云幕高度：最低层云的海拔高度美国传统〔ceiling〕The highest altitude under particular weather conditions from which the ground is still visible.最高纬度：在地面可见的天气条件下最高的海拔高度美国传统〔chandelle〕A sudden, steep climbing turn of an aircraft, executed to alter flight direction and gain altitude simultaneously.急上升方向变换：用来改变飞行方向、同时增加飞行高度的飞机急上升转弯美国传统〔climb〕The plane climbed to an altitude of 60,000 feet.飞机爬升到6万英尺的高空。麦克米伦高阶〔cloud〕A visible body of very fine water droplets or ice particles suspended in the atmosphere at altitudes ranging up to several miles above sea level.云：十分细小的水滴或冰粒组成的可见的一团，悬垂于海面上高度达几英里的大气中美国传统〔condition〕The chamber simulates conditions found at high altitudes.这个房间模拟高海拔地区的环境。牛津搭配〔cruising altitude〕The pilot announced that we'd reached cruising altitude.飞行员宣布我们已经到达巡航高度。韦氏高阶〔culminant〕Being at the highest altitude.在最高点上的美国传统〔decay〕Aerospace The decrease in orbital altitude of an artificial satellite as a result of conditions such as atmospheric drag.【太空学】 能量消减：人造卫星由于大气阻力等的作用结果，在轨道高度上能量消减美国传统〔decompression〕Decompression due to altitude has physiological effects.海拔变化带来的失压会对生理机能产生影响。剑桥高阶〔descend〕The airplane will descend to a lower altitude soon.飞机即将降低飞行高度。韦氏高阶〔disorientate〕The sudden drop in altitude disorientated the young pilot.高度突然下降使年轻的飞行员迷失了方向。麦克米伦高阶〔elevation〕The height of a thing above a reference level; altitude.高度：与其他事物相比的某个事物所在的高度；高度美国传统〔fly-over〕A flight over a specific location, usually at low altitude, as by a formation of military aircraft.低空编队飞行：在某特定地点上空飞行，通常在低空，如有军用飞机编队进行的美国传统〔gain〕The plane was gaining altitude.飞机正在提升飞行高度。韦氏高阶〔gyro pilot〕An automatic pilot incorporating a gyroscope that initiates corrections to control surfaces on aircraft and thus maintains a preset course and altitude.自动驾驶仪：一种自动驾驶装置，由一个能纠偏的回转仪控制飞机的机身平衡，从而使飞机按预定的路线和高度飞行美国传统〔high〕The boiling point of water is lower at high altitudes.水的沸点在纬度高的地方比较低。麦克米伦高阶〔high〕They were flying at high altitude.他们正在高空飞行。牛津高阶〔jump from〕They had jumped from higher altitudes.他们从更高的高度上跳过伞。外研社新世纪〔lapse rate〕The rate of decrease of atmospheric temperature with increase in altitude.气温直减率：随着海拔升高大气温度下降的比率美国传统〔level〕To maneuver an aircraft into a flight attitude that is parallel to the surface of the earth after gaining or losing altitude.进入平飞：飞机在爬升或俯冲后进入与地面平行的平飞状态美国传统〔lose〕The plane emptied its fuel tanks as it started losing altitude.飞机开始从高空骤降时排空了油箱。朗文当代〔lose〕The plane started to lose altitude.飞机开始降低高度。英汉大词典〔lose〕The plane was losing altitude.飞机正在下降。韦氏高阶〔loss〕The plane experienced a loss of altitude.飞机飞行高度有所降低。韦氏高阶〔maintain〕Commercial aircraft generally maintain cabin altitudes between 6 000 and 8 000 feet.商务飞机座舱高度通常保持在 6,000 到 8,000 英尺之间。牛津搭配〔mountain sickness〕Altitude sickness brought on by the diminished oxygen pressure at mountain elevations.高山病：在山区高度过高时由于空气中氧气不足而引起的高空病美国传统〔nosedive〕The pilot nosedived the plane to get to a lower altitude.飞行员将飞机俯冲降至更低高度。外研社新世纪〔orthocenter〕The point of intersection of the three altitudes of a triangle.垂心：三角形的三边垂线的交点美国传统〔pancake landing〕An irregular or emergency landing in which an aircraft drops flat to the ground from a low altitude.平坠着陆：一种不寻常的或紧急着陆，飞机从低海拔处下降到大约水平的位置美国传统〔rare〕The air is rare at high altitudes.高地空气稀薄。英汉大词典〔rare〕The atmosphere is very rare at these altitudes.在这么高的地方, 空气相当稀薄。外研社新世纪〔roll〕A maneuver in which an airplane makes a single complete rotation about its longitudinal axis without changing direction or losing altitude.横滚，侧滚：飞机绕纵轴作的一个完全旋转且不改变飞行方向或高度的动作美国传统〔sideslip〕To fly sideways and downward in an airplane along the lateral axis to reduce altitude without gaining speed or as the result of banking too deeply.飞机侧滑：飞机沿着横轴向侧下方飞行以降低高度而不增加速度，或是因倾斜飞行时高度降落太大的结果美国传统〔soaring〕The act of gliding while maintaining altitude, especially the sport of flying a heavier-than-air craft by using ascending currents of air.滑翔：保持高度滑行的动作，尤指利用上升气流使比空气重的飞机飞行美国传统〔soar〕The altitude or scope attained in soaring.高升时获得的高度或视野美国传统〔soar〕To glide in an aircraft while maintaining altitude.滑翔：在保持一定高度的情况下在飞机上滑行美国传统〔stackup〕A deployment of aircraft circling an airport at designated altitudes while awaiting instructions to land.飞机等待着陆指示时在空中定高分层的盘旋美国传统〔stack〕To direct (aircraft) to circle at different altitudes while waiting to land.指示飞机分层盘旋飞行：让飞机在不同高度盘旋飞翔以待着陆美国传统〔statoscope〕A device for indicating small changes in the altitude of an airplane.灵敏高度表：显示飞机高度微小变化的装置美国传统〔temperamental〕The aircraft was most temperamental at high altitudes.那架飞机在高空飞行时性能极不稳定。英汉大词典〔thermosphere〕The outermost shell of the atmosphere, between the mesosphere and outer space, where temperatures increase steadily with altitude.热大气层，热电离层：大气层介于中间层和外层空间之间的最外一层，在这一层中温度随高度而稳定增加美国传统〔troposphere〕The lowest region of the atmosphere between the earth's surface and the tropopause, characterized by decreasing temperature with increasing altitude.对流层：位于地表及对流层顶的大气最低层；气温随高度的增加而降低美国传统〔wind shear〕A change in wind direction and speed between slightly different altitudes, especially a sudden downdraft.风的切变：在稍微不同的纬度之间风向和风速的变化，尤指突然的下沉气流美国传统Above 10 000 feet, the vegetation switches to high altitude forest.达到海拔10 000英尺以上后，植被就转成高原林带。剑桥国际He found it difficult to breathe at high altitudes. 他觉得在高空呼吸困难。译典通The air has less oxygen in it at high altitudes than it does at low altitudes.地势高的地方比低的地方空气里的氧气少。剑桥国际The plane is cruising at an altitude of 35000 feet.飞机在35000英尺的高空上航行。剑桥国际The plane was then flying at an altitude of 8000 feet. 当时飞机在八千英尺的高度飞行。译典通We are currently flying at an altitude of 15 000 metres.我们目前正在海拔15 000米的高空飞行。剑桥国际You know when you're gaining altitude because you begin to feel sleepy.你知道你是什么时候升高的，因为你这时开始觉得困乏了。剑桥国际 |
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