| 单词 | mining |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BME.〕Bachelor of Mining Engineering.采矿工程学士美国传统〔DIG〕The church was built by Don José de la Borda, who made his fortune mining silver. 这座教堂是由唐·何塞·德·拉·博尔达捐资建造的，他靠开采银矿发了财。朗文写作活用〔DISCUSS〕Russia's main diamond producer has also been in talks with the mining company. 俄罗斯的主要钻石生产商也已在与钻石开采公司谈判。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕The long dispute has left its mark on the mining industry. 长期的争端对采矿业产生了很大的影响。朗文写作活用〔EMPTY〕The little mining town was desolate and ugly. 那座矿区小城一片荒凉，场面惨淡。朗文写作活用〔HOLE〕The mining company bored a 5000 foot hole. 采矿公司凿了一口5,000英尺深的井。朗文写作活用〔IMPORTANT〕The next few months could be critical for the whole mining industry. 此后数月对整个采矿业可能具有决定性的意义。朗文写作活用〔JOB〕Occupational injuries and even deaths are quite common in the coal mining industry. 在采煤业中，工伤甚至是死亡事故都颇为普遍。朗文写作活用〔NOW〕Modern-day equipment has made mining much safer than it was. 现代的设备使采矿比过去安全多了。朗文写作活用〔OFTEN〕The frequency of mining accidents has steadily decreased over the past 20 years. 在过去的20年里，采矿事故发生的频率已稳步下降。朗文写作活用〔OWN〕The company has mining assets worth 8 billion Rand. 这家公司拥有价值80亿兰特的矿业资产。朗文写作活用〔POSSIBLE〕Accidents are always possible in heavy industries like mining. 在采矿那样的重工业中，事故发生的可能性总是存在。朗文写作活用〔RISK〕Terry speculated heavily in mining shares and lost a lot of money. 特里在矿业股票上做大笔投机买卖，输掉了许多钱。朗文写作活用〔UNITE〕He wanted to merge his company with a South African mining firm. 他想把自己的公司与南非一家煤矿公司合并。朗文写作活用〔accident〕Seven men were killed in a serious mining accident yesterday.有7人在昨天的重大矿难事故中丧生。麦克米伦高阶〔amass〕He amassed a fortune from silver mining.他靠开采银矿积累了一笔财富。牛津高阶〔association〕The city has had a long association with the mining industry.这个城市的采矿业历史悠久。牛津搭配〔better〕Our long-suffering mining communities deserve better than this.我们长期受苦受难的采矿群体应该得到比这更好的待遇。柯林斯高阶〔cheek by jowl〕The poor lived cheek by jowl in industrial mining towns in Victorian England.在维多利亚时代的英格兰，穷人们密密匝匝地挤住在工业矿镇上。剑桥高阶〔collect〕He amassed a fortune from silver mining.他靠开采银矿积累了一笔财富。牛津高阶〔commissary〕A store where food and equipment are sold, as in a mining camp.贩卖部：卖食品和设备的百货商店，如在采矿营地美国传统〔commodity〕An article of trade or commerce, especially an agricultural or mining product, that can be transported.用品：一种贸易或商业物品。尤指农业或矿产品，能够运输美国传统〔concession〕The company has just won a mining concession in the north of the country.这家公司刚刚取得了在国家北部的采矿特许权。牛津搭配〔concession〕The company owns valuable logging and mining concessions.该公司拥有宝贵的伐木和采矿特许经营权。朗文当代〔contestation〕There is still considerable contestation over various mining projects.关于各个矿业专案仍然存在着很多争议。剑桥高阶〔costly〕Mining can be costly in terms of lives(= too many people can die).采矿有时会造成重大的生命损失。牛津高阶〔damage〕Mining in the area was doing irreparable damage to the environment.这个地区的采矿业正在对环境造成无法挽回的破坏。麦克米伦高阶〔data mining〕Data mining is used to analyse individuals' buying habits.数据挖掘用来分析个人的购物习惯。外研社新世纪〔data mining〕Data mining is used to analyse individuals' buying habits.数据采掘被用来分析个体的购买习惯。柯林斯高阶〔deform〕Strip mining deforms the landscape.露天开采毁掉了风景。21世纪英汉〔denude〕Mining would pollute the lake and denude the forest.采矿会污染湖水，毁掉森林。柯林斯高阶〔denude〕Mining would pollute the lake and denude the forest.采矿将会污染湖泊、破坏森林。外研社新世纪〔deplete〕Activities such as logging and mining deplete our natural resources.伐木、采矿等活动大大消耗了我们的自然资源。韦氏高阶〔die〕Coal mining is dying in this area.该地区的采煤业正在消亡。麦克米伦高阶〔dirt〕Material, such as gravel or slag, from which metal is extracted in mining.矿渣：诸如砂砾或矿渣等物质，可从中提取金属美国传统〔diversify〕The company is planning to diversify into other mining activities.公司打算将经营范围扩大到其他采矿业务。朗文当代〔dredge〕Any of various machines equipped with scooping or suction devices and used to deepen harbors and waterways and in underwater mining.挖掘机：装有铲斗或吸泥设备，用于挖深港口与水道及水下开采的各种机器美国传统〔economic〕There was uranium in sufficient quantity to make mining economic.铀的矿藏量丰足,开采值得进行。英汉大词典〔educate〕The mining museum was built to educate people about their local history.建这座矿业博物馆的目的是让人们了解他们当地的历史。麦克米伦高阶〔employ〕A third of the population is employed in the coal mining industry.三分之一的人口都受雇于煤炭开采业。麦克米伦高阶〔excavate〕In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.如今开采锡矿，工人们从竖井中横向开挖隧道。剑桥高阶〔exploitative〕The exploitative activities of this region include lumbering and mining.本区的开发活动包括伐木和开矿。英汉大词典〔foreign〕It is the largest ever private foreign investment in the Bolivian mining sector.这是玻利维亚矿业史上最大的一次来自国外的私人投资。柯林斯高阶〔fortune〕He had made a fortune from mining.他开矿发了大财。麦克米伦高阶〔future〕There's no future in the mining industry.采矿业没有前途。外研社新世纪〔gallery〕An underground tunnel or passageway, as in a cave or one dug for military or mining purposes.隧道，地道：地下隧道或通道，如在洞穴内的或为军用、采矿而挖掘的地道美国传统〔grubstake〕Supplies or funds advanced to a mining prospector or a person starting a business in return for a promised share of the profits.（供给探矿者的）贷款：给探矿者或兴办企业的人贷款以求获得商定收益的一部分美国传统〔hail〕Morozov hails from a small mining town in Belarus.莫罗佐夫来自白俄罗斯的一个采矿小镇。外研社新世纪〔heir〕He is the sole heir to a large mining fortune.他是那笔巨额矿业财产的唯一继承人。牛津搭配〔however〕Diamond mining is a highly profitable industry. There are, however, certain risks involved.钻石开采是个高利润的产业，但其中也有某些风险。麦克米伦高阶〔irreparable〕Extensive mining will cause irreparable damage to the area.大量采矿会对当地造成无法弥补的损害。朗文当代〔less〕At first sight it looked less like a capital city than a mining camp.乍看上去，它不像是首府，更像是矿工村。柯林斯高阶〔locator〕One that locates, as a person who fixes the boundaries of mining claims.勘探地界者：定位的人，如一个确立矿区申请购买地边界的人美国传统〔loiter〕On the exchanges, mining shares loiter at more realistic prices.在证券交易所里,矿业股票按较现实的价格涨落。英汉大词典〔management〕The dispute is about wages, working conditions and the management of the mining industry.争论在于采矿业的工资水平、工作环境和管理方式。外研社新世纪〔management〕The dispute is about wages, working conditions and the management of the mining industry.这场争论围绕着工资、工作条件以及矿业管理展开。柯林斯高阶〔mark out〕He marked out his mining claim.他标明了他的矿产。韦氏高阶〔mine a rich seam of sth〕Polidori, the right-wing politician, is mining a rich seam of fear and prejudice.右翼政客帕里德瑞正在利用人们的强烈恐惧和偏见。剑桥高阶〔mineshaft〕A vertical, sloping passageway made in the earth for finding or mining ore and ventilating underground excavations.竖井：地面下一竖直、倾斜的走道，用于探矿或采矿及地下作业的通风美国传统〔mine〕He retired after mining for forty years.在矿山工作了40年后他退休了。英汉大词典〔mine〕The area was soon filled with prospectors who were mining for gold.这个地区很快就挤满了金矿勘探者。韦氏高阶〔mine〕The company first started mining for salt in 1851.这家公司 1851 年开始采盐。朗文当代〔mine〕They were mining for gold.他们在开采黄金。牛津高阶〔mine〕They're mining for salt.他们在开采盐。剑桥高阶〔mine〕We are mining for coal.我们在开采煤矿。文馨英汉〔mining〕Mining is one of the country's main industries.采矿业是该国的支柱产业之一。麦克米伦高阶〔mining〕He was born at Aberdare in South Wales, the son of a mining engineer.他出生在南威尔士的阿伯德尔，是一位采矿工程师的儿子。柯林斯高阶〔mining〕He works in mining.他从事采矿业。韦氏高阶〔monitor〕An articulated device holding a rotating nozzle with which a jet of water is regulated, used in mining and firefighting.水枪：一种铰接装置，它有一个调节喷水强度的旋转喷嘴，用于采矿和救火美国传统〔muck〕Earth, rocks, or clay excavated in mining.废石：在采矿过程中挖掘的土、岩石或粘土美国传统〔once〕It was once a booming mining town.这里曾经是一座繁荣的矿业镇子。韦氏高阶〔portrayal〕His novel is a vivid portrayal of life in a mining community.他的小说生动地描绘了矿区的生活。牛津搭配〔raise〕We have raised the coal output by using better mining methods.我们利用更好的采煤法增加了煤炭产量。21世纪英汉〔rate with〕Their new mining method rates with the coal-miners.他们的新开采方法受到煤矿工人的欢迎。21世纪英汉〔recruit〕Many young peasants were recruited into the coal mining industry.煤炭工业中雇用了很多年轻的农民。21世纪英汉〔retire〕According to the new regulations,mining engineers retire at the age of fifty-five.按照新规定，采矿工程师五十五岁退休。21世纪英汉〔riffle〕In mining, the sectional stone or wood bottom lining of a sluice, arranged for trapping mineral particles, as of gold.矿石采集槽：在采矿中，用来分离金属粒子、如金子的槽沟的断面石头或树根隔离物美国传统〔seam〕They're still mining a rich seam of high-grade coal.他们仍在开采富含优质煤的矿层。牛津搭配〔service〕Mining rose by 9.1%, manufacturing by 9.4% and services by 4.3%.采矿业增长了 9.1%, 制造业增长了 9.4%，服务业增长了 4.3%。柯林斯高阶〔shaft〕A long, narrow, often vertical passage sunk into the earth, as for mining ore; a tunnel.井筒：通入地下的长而窄的垂直通道，如用于采矿的；隧道美国传统〔showing〕Lonrho's mining and minerals businesses showed some improvement.朗荷公司的采矿及矿产业务有了些起色。柯林斯高阶〔specialty〕Mining is a specialty of that region.采矿是该区的主要行业。英汉大词典〔stope〕An excavation in the form of steps made by the mining of ore from steeply inclined or vertical veins.回采工作面：从陡峭的或垂直的矿脉中开采矿石而造出的阶梯形坑道美国传统〔strip-mine〕To engage in strip mining.从事露天开采美国传统〔supply〕Extensive mining has reduced the supplies of coal in the area.大量开采，已减少了该地区的煤炭供应量。剑桥高阶〔swathe〕Huge swathes of rainforest are being cleared for farming and mining.为了耕种和采矿，大片大片的雨林被砍伐。剑桥高阶〔threaten〕Mining operations threaten to destroy our environment.采矿活动会破坏我们的环境。麦克米伦高阶〔tightknit〕She grew up in a tightknit mining community.她在一个人际关系紧密的矿区长大。外研社新世纪〔trepan〕A rock-boring tool used in mining for sinking shafts.钻井机：一种在采矿中用来挖掘矿井时在石头上打孔的工具美国传统〔trundle〕A few horse-drawn carts still trundle through the dilapidated mining villages.几辆马车仍然在破落的采矿村庄中艰难行进。外研社新世纪〔trundle〕A few horse-drawn carts still trundle through the dilapidated mining villages… 几架马车仍然在破落的矿村中曲折行进。柯林斯高阶〔unemployment〕This former mining town is now an unemployment black spot.这个昔日的采矿小镇现在成了失业重灾区。牛津搭配〔uranium〕Uranium mining is a state monopoly.铀矿开采是国家垄断的。外研社新世纪〔wage〕Wage levels in manufacturing and mining dropped again last month.制造业和采矿业的工资水平上个月又下降了。麦克米伦高阶〔way of life〕Mining activities have totally disrupted the traditional way of life of the Yanomami Indians.采矿已经彻底扰乱了扬诺马米印第安人传统的生活方式。柯林斯高阶〔whittle〕I'm whittled to death about the future of the mining industry.我为采矿工业的前途忧心忡忡。英汉大词典〔wildcatter〕One who is engaged in speculative mining or well drilling in areas not known to be productive.野猫钻井者，盲目开采油井者：从事在资源依据不足的地区冒险性采矿或钻井美国传统〔win〕To discover and open (a vein or deposit) in mining.采：采矿时发现和开采出（矿脉或矿床）美国传统Mining companies have been studying manganese nodules on the floor of the deep oceans.矿业公司正在研究深海底上的锰结核。剑桥国际Mining is prohibited in protected areas.保护区内禁止采矿。牛津商务At last, their company obtained the mining concession. 他们的公司最终获得了采矿权。译典通Credit-card companies can use data mining to detect fraud, by looking for unusual spending patterns.利用数据挖掘技术信用卡公司可以通过查询不正常的开销模式来发现欺诈行为。牛津商务Extensive mining has reduced the supplies of coal in the area.广泛开矿导致该地区煤储量减少。剑桥国际He speculated successfully in mining shares. 他做矿业股票投机获得成功。译典通He tried gold mining, pearling and fur trapping. 他尝试过淘金，采珍珠和猎兽皮。译典通He was born in 1907 to a fabulously wealthy Edwardian family whose fortune had been made in mining and railways.他于1907年出生于一个极其富有的爱德华家族，该家族通过采矿和铁路积累了大量财富。剑桥国际Huge swathes (= areas) of rain forest are being cleared for farming and mining.大片的热带雨林正被开伐以发展农业和矿业。剑桥国际In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.在今天的锡矿开采业中，工人们从竖井挖掘水平的巷道。剑桥国际In tin mining today, workers excavate tunnels horizontally from a vertical shaft.在现今的锡矿开采中，工人从垂直的竖坑里水平地挖隧道。剑桥国际The government granted mining concessions covering 22 million hectares.政府批准了面积达 2200 万公顷的矿区的采矿特许权。牛津商务The huge heaps of slag warned us that we were approaching a mining area.大堆的矿渣警告我们正接近矿区。剑桥国际The landscape has been scarred by quarrying and coal mining.自然景观由于采石和挖煤被破坏了。剑桥国际The prisoners were required to do onerous work at the mining field with no pay every day. 这批囚犯每天被要求在矿场里做艰苦而且没有酬劳的工作。译典通The robot, initially designed to help draw detailed maps of the ocean floor, may serve as a prototype for mining and construction vehicles.这个最初设计为绘制海底详细地图的机器人可能被作为采矿和建筑工具的原型。剑桥国际They're mining for salt.他们在开采盐。剑桥国际WMC is one of Australia's oldest mining houses (= companies).WMC 是澳大利亚最老牌的采矿企业之一。牛津商务 |
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