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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ADVERTISING〕Hollywood gossips were saying that the studio lacked the funds to publicize its new film properly. 好莱坞有传闻说制片公司缺少资金,未能好好地宣传它的新片。朗文写作活用〔CONFIDENT/NOT CONFIDENT〕I was fat, had no friends, and lacked confidence. 我长得胖,没有朋友,而且缺乏信心。朗文写作活用〔DETERMINED〕My teachers always told me that I lacked ambition, and would never get anywhere. 我的老师们老是对我说我这个人缺乏抱负,将来难成大器。朗文写作活用〔EXPERIENCED/NOT EXPERIENCED〕He clearly lacked experience speaking before large groups. 他显然缺乏当着大群人发言的经验。朗文写作活用〔GRACEFUL〕They felt that he lacked sufficient poise and confidence for the job. 他们觉得他做这份工作欠缺足够的仪态和自信。朗文写作活用〔HAVE/NOT HAVE〕He lacked the energy to argue with him. 他没有精力和他争论。朗文写作活用〔LEADER〕Turkey has lacked any clear leadership since the collapse of the coalition government four months ago. 土耳其自四个月以前联合政府解体以后,就没有明确的领导人。朗文写作活用〔PURPOSE〕It could have been a good film, but I felt it lacked direction. 这本来可以是一部好电影,可是我觉得它内容枝蔓。朗文写作活用〔SIMPLE〕The hospital lacked even the most basic medical equipment. 这家医院连最基本的医疗设备都没有。朗文写作活用〔STYLE/ELEGANCE〕What she lacked in looks she made up for with her sensational style. 她动人的风度弥补了她外貌上的不足。朗文写作活用〔THEN〕At that stage I lacked the experience to apply for a management post. 在那时期,我没有足够的经验去申请管理职位。朗文写作活用〔accredit〕He clearly lacked the wisdom usually accredited to old people.他显然缺乏老人们通常具有的那种智慧。麦克米伦高阶〔adequate〕Her performance was adequate but lacked originality.她的表演还过得去,但缺乏独创性。朗文当代〔advantage〕He lacked the advantages of an advanced education.他不具备受过高等教育的优势。韦氏高阶〔ambition〕He lacked ambition and couldn't compete with the others.他胸无大志,无法与人竞争。韦氏高阶〔amenity〕All of the houses lacked basic amenities.所有的房子都缺少基本的生活设施。牛津搭配〔amenity〕Many of the houses lacked even basic amenities(= baths, showers, hot water, etc.).很多房屋甚至缺乏基本的生活设施。牛津高阶〔assurance〕The new teacher lacked assurance in front of his class.这位新教师在全班学生面前缺乏自信。英汉大词典〔authority〕His opinions lacked authority.他的观点缺乏权威性。韦氏高阶〔authority〕The pianist's performance lacked authority.这位钢琴家的演奏缺乏熟练技巧。英汉大词典〔better〕England had the better of the game, but they lacked the fighting spirit that would have secured them victory.英格兰队在比赛中占据优势,但他们缺少确保他们取得胜利的斗志。麦克米伦高阶〔bite〕The party's election propaganda lacked bite and purpose.这个政党的竞选宣传缺乏说服力和目的性。英汉大词典〔breeding〕She certainly lacked breeding.她确实缺乏教养。文馨英汉〔brilliant〕Her performance was technically brilliant but lacked feeling.她的表演技艺精湛但缺乏感情。牛津搭配〔buoyancy〕The raft lacked buoyancy.这个木筏不能漂浮。麦克米伦高阶〔but〕They should have resisted but that they lacked courage.他们要是有勇气原本应该抵抗。英汉大词典〔capitalization〕The companies lacked capitalization.这些公司缺少投资。外研社新世纪〔character〕The boy lacked the character to swim in cold waters during the winter.这男孩缺乏在冰冷的水里冬泳的毅力。英汉大词典〔coherence〕His account lacked coherence.他的叙述杂乱无章。英汉大词典〔coherence〕She lost consciousness and when she came round she still lacked coherence and focus.她失去了知觉, 苏醒后仍然语无伦次, 注意力也无法集中。外研社新世纪〔coherent〕She lost consciousness and when she came round she still lacked coherence and focus.她失去了知觉,苏醒后仍然语无伦次,注意力也无法集中。柯林斯高阶〔concentration〕We lacked concentration and it cost us the goal and the game.我们不太专注, 这让我们丢球并输掉比赛。外研社新世纪〔concentration〕We lacked concentration and it cost us the goal and the game.我们注意力不够集中,结果丢了球,输了比赛。柯林斯高阶〔confidence〕He lacked the confidence to succeed.他缺乏必胜的信心。韦氏高阶〔confidence〕I lacked confidence about how I looked.我对自己的长相缺乏自信。牛津搭配〔consistency〕His statements on this subject have lacked consistency.他对这个问题的说法前后不一致。韦氏高阶〔conviction〕He said he agreed but his voice lacked conviction.他说他赞同,但语气不坚定。牛津高阶〔conviction〕He said he was enjoying his new job, but his voice lacked conviction.他说他喜欢自己的新工作,但口气不怎么坚定。剑桥高阶〔conviction〕Her arguments lacked conviction.她的论据缺乏说服力。牛津搭配〔conviction〕His words lacked conviction.他的话缺少说服力。韦氏高阶〔conviction〕It was a reasonable explanation, but his voice lacked conviction .这解释合情合理,只是他的语气不坚定。朗文当代〔conviction〕The team's recent performances have lacked conviction.这支球队最近的表现显得信心不足。麦克米伦高阶〔courage〕He lacked the courage to try something new.他没有勇气去尝试新事物。牛津搭配〔depth〕His earlier albums were very popular but lacked depth.他早期的专辑很受人欢迎,但缺乏深度。麦克米伦高阶〔determination〕What he lacked in talent he made up for in determination.他用决心弥补自己天资上的不足。韦氏高阶〔diplomacy〕He sometimes lacked diplomacy.他有时不够圆滑。外研社新世纪〔direction〕Her mother felt that Rachel's life lacked direction .雷切尔的母亲觉得雷切尔的生活缺少目标。朗文当代〔discipline〕Their attention wandered and they lacked the discipline to learn.他们的注意力不集中,缺乏学习的自控能力。麦克米伦高阶〔discrimination〕He lacked discrimination in his choice of friends.他择友缺乏识别力。文馨英汉〔drop behind〕Most of the children were of above average intelligence but had dropped behind academically and lacked confidence.大多数的孩子智力高于平均水平, 但是他们在学习上落后, 并且缺乏自信。外研社新世纪〔edge〕The performance lacked edge.表演缺乏力度。外研社新世纪〔execution〕The idea was good but the execution lacked imagination.想法很好, 但是执行方式缺乏想象力。外研社新世纪〔expression〕The musical number was technically correct, but it lacked expression.音乐节奏从技术上说是正确的,但缺乏感情。英汉大词典〔fibre〕He lacked the moral fibre to be leader.品行方面他不具备当领导的素质。剑桥高阶〔finality〕Whatever happened to him lacked finality.他究竟发生了什么事没有定论。英汉大词典〔finesse〕It was a disappointing performance that lacked finesse.表演者技艺平平,令人失望。剑桥高阶〔finish〕Their performance lacked finish.他们的表演并不完美。牛津同义词〔firm〕The republic lacked firm, capable leadership.这个共和国缺少坚定而有才能的领导层。外研社新世纪〔fluency〕The team lacked fluency during the first half.该队在上半场打得不够流畅。牛津高阶〔focus〕Somehow, though, their latest album has a focus that the others have lacked.但是,他们的最新专辑设法找到了其他专辑所欠缺的一种目的性。柯林斯高阶〔freshness〕The fruit had been shipped a great distance, and lacked flavor and freshness.水果经历了长途运输,已经失去味道,完全不新鲜了。韦氏高阶〔further〕They lacked the scientific personnel to develop the technical apparatus much further.他们缺少能够进一步研发这一技术装置的科研人员。柯林斯高阶〔grace〕Max definitely lacked social graces .马克斯显然缺少社交风度。朗文当代〔immunity〕The newcomers lacked immunity against local strains of the disease.新来的人对这一疾病在当地的几种类型缺乏免疫力。牛津搭配〔inclination〕She lacked any inclination for housework.她一点都没有兴趣做家务。牛津高阶〔inept〕He was inept and lacked the intelligence to govern.他没有什么能力,缺乏管理才干。柯林斯高阶〔inept〕He was inept and lacked the intelligence to govern.他笨拙无能, 缺乏管理才干。外研社新世纪〔jurisdiction〕His attorney claimed the court lacked jurisdiction in this matter.他的律师声称法院对本案没有审判权。韦氏高阶〔killer instinct〕He quit the sport when he realized he lacked the killer instinct.当他意识到自己缺少必胜的决心时, 他退出了那项运动。外研社新世纪〔killer〕The players lacked the killer instinct.这些运动员缺乏拚杀本能。牛津高阶〔labour〕Latin America lacked skilled labour.拉丁美洲缺乏熟练工人。柯林斯高阶〔labour〕Latin America lacked skilled labour.拉丁美洲缺少技术熟练的工人。外研社新世纪〔lack〕He lacked the courage to join the army.他缺乏参军的勇气。英汉大词典〔lack〕He lacked the judgment and political acumen for the post of chairman.他欠缺做主席应具备的判断力和政治敏锐度。柯林斯高阶〔lack〕He lacked the skills required for the job.他缺乏这项工作所要求的技能。麦克米伦高阶〔lack〕He apparently lacked the desire to learn.他看上去缺乏学习兴趣。牛津搭配〔lack〕Her high-heeled shoes gave her the height she otherwise lacked.她的高跟鞋弥补了她身高的不足。牛津搭配〔lack〕His claim clearly lacked conviction.他的主张明显缺乏说服力。牛津搭配〔lack〕I lacked for nothing.我不需要任何东西美国传统〔lack〕It lacked the power of the Italian cars.它没有意大利轿车动力强劲。外研社新世纪〔lack〕It lacked the power of the Italian cars.它没有意大利轿车动力强劲。柯林斯高阶〔lack〕The committee lacked a correct estimate of his ability.委员会对他的能力缺乏正确的评价。21世纪英汉〔lack〕The game lacked excitement.这场游戏一点也不刺激。牛津同义词〔lack〕The government lacked the means to pay for an adequate defence policy.政府没有足够的钱为充备的国防政策买单。外研社新世纪〔lack〕The manager told the shop assistant to work on stock if she lacked a customer.经理告诉店员,要她在没有顾客时整理库存商品。英汉大词典〔lack〕The plant died because it lacked moisture.这株植物因为缺乏水分而死。美国传统〔lack〕The play was good in parts but generally the acting lacked sparkle.这出戏有些部分还不错,但就总体而言,表演方面缺乏亮点。麦克米伦高阶〔lack〕The settlers lacked the skills that pioneers need.这些移民缺乏拓荒者必备的技能。外研社新世纪〔lead〕He lacked any desire to lead.他毫无领导欲。文馨英汉〔lead〕He lacked any desire to lead.他毫无领导欲。英汉大词典〔make〕What Jay lacked in experience, he made up for in enthusiasm.杰伊用热情来弥补经验方面的不足。朗文当代〔maturity〕I have long felt that you lacked maturity.我一直觉得你不够成熟。外研社新世纪〔merit〕The play lacked artistic merit.该剧缺乏艺术价值。牛津搭配〔moral fibre〕The poet lived in an age that lacked moral fibre.这位诗人生活在一个道德缺失的年代。麦克米伦高阶〔motivation〕The players were tired and lacked motivation.这些队员疲惫不堪, 而且获胜欲望不强。外研社新世纪〔necessity〕They lacked even the bare necessities of life.基本必需品麦克米伦高阶〔pace〕Chelsea lacked pace up front.切尔西的锋线缺乏速度。剑桥高阶〔pedigreed〕The movie made $18 million on its first weekend, though it lacked an expensive cast or a pedigreed filmmaker.电影在公映第一周的收入就达到了1800万美元,尽管没有大牌明星和知名导演。剑桥高阶〔personality〕He had no screen presence and lacked any real personality.他在屏幕上没有表现力,缺乏真正的个性。牛津搭配〔pioneer〕What they lacked in speed those pioneer pilots made up for by flying only a few feet above the ground.那些飞行员先驱通过离地仅几英尺的低空飞行,弥补了飞行速度的不足。柯林斯高阶〔polish〕His performance lacked polish.他的表演不够娴熟。韦氏高阶〔practical〕He lacked any of the practical common sense essential in management.管理方面基本的实用常识他一点也不懂。柯林斯高阶〔practical〕He lacked any of the practical common sense essential in management.管理方面基本的实用常识他一点也不懂。外研社新世纪〔profundity〕He lacked profundity and analytical precision.他缺乏深度和分析的精确性。牛津高阶〔punch〕His arguments lacked punch.他的论点缺乏力量。英汉大词典〔punch〕I felt the performance/speech/presentation lacked punch.我觉得那个表演/演讲/演出缺乏感染力。剑桥高阶〔punch〕The team was well trained but lacked punch.球队训练有素但活力不足。韦氏高阶〔push〕He wanted to be an explorer or a mountaineer, but he lacked the push for any of those vocations.他想成为一名探险家或登山家, 但他缺乏干这些行当需要的干劲。外研社新世纪〔reason〕Tom's problem was that he lacked confidence; Ed failed for precisely the opposite reason.汤姆的问题是缺乏信心,而埃德的失败恰恰是因为他太过自信。牛津搭配〔refinement〕The kite was star-shaped and lacked the refinement of current designs.这只风筝是星形的,缺乏时尚的精妙设计。牛津搭配〔requisite〕He lacked the moral requisites for marriage.他缺乏婚姻所需要的道德素质。朗文当代〔requisite〕He lacked the requisite skills for the job.他缺少从事这项工作所必需的技能。剑桥高阶〔rigour〕Her arguments lacked intellectual rigour.她的论点不够理智和严谨。剑桥高阶〔sense〕He lacked a clear sense of direction.他方向感不好。牛津搭配〔sense〕She lacked any sense of responsibility about financial matters.她在财务问题上一点责任感都没有。韦氏高阶〔simple〕Students were given a simple aptitude test to eliminate any who lacked the basic skills.学生们接受了一次简单的能力倾向测试,以淘汰那些缺乏基本技能的人。麦克米伦高阶〔skill〕He lacked the requisite skills for the job.他不具备做这份工作的必要技能。牛津搭配〔skill〕School-leavers lacked basic literacy and numeracy skills.辍学者缺少基本的读写和计算能力。牛津搭配〔social〕He lacked social graces (=good and polite behaviour towards other people) .他缺乏社交风度。朗文当代〔soul〕Her performance was technically perfect, but it lacked soul.她的表演在技巧上无懈可击,但缺乏灵魂。朗文当代〔soul〕It was a very polished performance, but it lacked soul.这场演出技艺很精湛,但缺少真挚的情感。牛津高阶〔space〕The writer lacked the time and space to develop his idea fully.这个作家缺少时间和空间来充实他的构想。牛津搭配〔sparkle〕The performance lacked sparkle.这场演出缺少亮点。牛津高阶〔sparkle〕Their latest performance of My Fair Lady really lacked sparkle.他们最近一次《窈窕淑女》的演出实在是毫无亮点。剑桥高阶〔spark〕His music lacked that vital spark of imagination.他的音乐缺乏至关重要的想象力的火花。外研社新世纪〔spark〕His music lacked that vital spark of imagination.他的音乐缺少非常关键的那一点灵感。柯林斯高阶〔spark〕She was tired, and lacked her usual spark.她很累,没有了平时的活力。朗文当代〔spiritual〕He felt the design lacked a spiritual dimension.他觉得这个设计缺乏精神维度。外研社新世纪〔structure〕The job lacked a basic career structure.这一工作缺乏基本的职业发展体系。牛津搭配〔substance〕It was an entertaining speech, but it lacked substance (=there was no important information in it) .那是一篇很有趣味的演讲,但是没有多少实质内容。朗文当代〔survival〕He lacked the common instinct for survival.他缺乏起码的生存本能。牛津搭配〔tantalize〕He was tantalized by her beauty, but lacked the courage to speak to her.他被她的美貌弄得心荡神驰,可缺乏勇气向她表明。英汉大词典〔transparency〕The old-fashioned type of plastic lacked transparency.老式塑料透明性不好。剑桥高阶〔up-to-the-minute〕The general lacked up-to-the-minute information at the crucial moment.将军在紧要关头缺少即时情报。朗文当代〔vitality〕His performance lacked vitality.他的表演缺乏激情。韦氏高阶〔wherewithal〕They lacked the wherewithal to pay for the repairs.他们缺少维修费。牛津高阶〔will〕The government lacked the political will to reform the tax system.政府缺乏改革税收体制的政治决断力。牛津搭配〔work rate〕We lacked that little bit of skill in the final third, but our work rate and commitment were tremendous.在最后第三节的比赛中我们的技巧有所欠缺,但是总体工作率和拼搏精神是非常出色的。剑桥高阶〔zing〕He just lacked that extra zing.他就是缺乏那多一点的活力。柯林斯高阶〔zing〕He just lacked that extra zing.他就缺少那种额外的活力。外研社新世纪All the critics remarked on the flatness of the performance (=said that it lacked emotion and interest).所有的评论家都说那场演出平淡无味。剑桥国际As a prime minister, he lacked the strategic vision of, say, someone like Churchill.作为首相,他缺乏诸如丘吉尔那样的战略目光。剑桥国际Her later writing so lacked subtlety that it almost read like a parody of her earlier work.她的后期作品如此缺乏精巧微妙的韵味以至于读起来像是她早期作品蹩脚的模仿。剑桥国际His attitude lacked repose. 他的态度缺乏安祥。译典通His presentation lacked structure.他的演讲结构不紧凑。牛津商务His speech lacked punch. 他的演说无力。译典通It was a disappointing performance which lacked finesse.那场演出缺乏技巧,令人失望。剑桥国际The old-fashioned type of plastic lacked transparency (= the characteristic of being easy to see through).老式的塑料缺乏透明性。剑桥国际The organization lacked leadership.这个组织缺乏领导。剑桥国际The performance lacked expressiveness (= did not show any feeling).演出缺乏表现力。剑桥国际The performance/speech/presentation lacked punch.表演/演讲/演出缺乏感染力。剑桥国际The presented evidence lacked tangibility. 提供的证据缺乏确实性。译典通The report stated that the highway collapsed because it was supported by columns that lacked steel reinforcement (= they contained no steel to strengthen them).报告说由于高架公路是由缺少钢筋加固的柱子支撑所以倒塌了。剑桥国际The teacher lacked assurance in front of his class. 那位教师在学生面前缺乏自信。译典通Their latest performance of My Fair Lady really lacked sparkle.他们最近一次的“我的美女”的表演实在是缺乏活力。剑桥国际Their performance lacked pizzazz.他们的表演缺乏活力。剑桥国际These mutants lacked a vital block of genetic instructions giving them immunity to the disease.这些突变体缺少使它们对这种疾病有抵抗力的一组重要的基因指令。剑桥国际They lacked for nothing. 他们什么都不缺少。译典通They considered that, as a method, it lacked intellectual rigour.他们认为,作为一种方法,它缺少思维的严谨。剑桥国际They gloated that their opponents stood no chance of winning the election because they lacked a strong leader.他们幸灾乐祸地看到他们的对手因缺乏一个强有力的领导者而没有机会能赢得这次选举。剑桥国际
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