| 单词 | including |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Brahma〕The creator god, conceived chiefly as a member of the triad including also Vishnu and Shiva.婆罗门：创世主，主要被想象成包括护持神毗湿奴和湿婆神在内，构成的三位主神的其中一成员美国传统〔British East Africa〕The former British territories of eastern Africa, including Kenya, Uganda, Tanganyika, and Zanzibar.英属东非：包括肯尼亚、乌干达、坦干伊喀和桑给巴尔在内的原属英国的非洲东部地区美国传统〔British West Indies〕The islands of the West Indies that were formerly under British control, including Jamaica, Barbados, Trinidad and Tobago, and the Bahamas.英属西印度群岛：西印度群岛上原属英国管辖的群岛，包括牙买加、巴巴多斯、特立尼达、多巴哥以及巴哈马群岛美国传统〔Cushitic〕A branch of the Afro-Asiatic language family spoken in Somalia, Ethiopia, and northern Kenya and including Beja, Orono, and Somali.库希特语族：亚非语族的一个分支，使用于索马里、埃塞俄比亚以及肯尼亚北部地区，包括有贝贾语、奥罗英语和索马里语美国传统〔EXAGGERATE〕Extravagant claims have been made for some herbal remedies including the curing of baldness. 一些草药的功效被说得太夸张了，说什么能治疗脱发的。朗文写作活用〔Fort Smith〕A region of southwest Northwest Territories, Canada, including Great Slave Lake and most of Great Bear Lake.史密斯堡：加拿大西北地区西南部的一个地区，包括大奴湖和大熊湖的大部美国传统〔GOOD〕We've put together what we think is a very attractive package, including discounts, special offers, and free credit. 我们设计了一套非常有吸引力的优惠计划，包括折扣、特价和免息贷款。朗文写作活用〔GROUP〕She was active in a number of political movements, including the campaign to end slavery. 她积极投入一些政治运动，包括废奴运动。朗文写作活用〔GROUP〕There was a large American contingent, including the Olympic bronze medallist, Thomas Jefferson. 美国来了个很大的代表团，其中有奥运会铜牌得主托马斯杰斐逊。朗文写作活用〔Guiana〕A region of northeast South America including southeast Venezuela, part of northern Brazil, and French Guiana, Suriname, and Guyana.圭亚那：南美洲东北部一地区，包括委内瑞拉东南部、巴西北部的部分地区及法属圭亚那、苏里南和盖亚纳美国传统〔IMPORTANT〕Italy's president will be there, with foreign dignitaries including the Prince of Wales. 意大利总统将莅临，同时还有威尔士亲王等外国要人。朗文写作活用〔INTERESTING〕There are many chapters in Wilkins’ long, colorful life, including the time he spent in prison. 威尔金斯漫长而又丰富多彩的生活中有许多篇章，其中包括他在狱中度过的那一段。朗文写作活用〔INVITE〕The police want to trace everyone who was at the party, including about forty gatecrashers. 警察要追查所有参加聚会的人，包括约40名不速之客。朗文写作活用〔Mediterranean〕The Mediterranean diet is famously healthy, including, as it does, olive oil and fresh fruit and vegetables.地中海饮食是出了名的健康有益，因为烹饪时加入了橄榄油及新鲜的水果蔬菜。剑桥高阶〔NAME〕Roberts is known to use a number of aliases, including Bill Smith, Paul Williams, and even Count Von Blixenburg. 据知罗伯茨用过许多化名，包括比尔·史密斯、保罗·威廉斯，甚至冯·布利克森堡伯爵。朗文写作活用〔Na-Dene〕A proposed phylum of North American Indian languages including Athabaskan, Tlingit, and possibly Haida.纳迪尼语：北美印第安语系的一种被提议的语群，包括阿塔帕斯肯语、特林吉特语和可能还有海德语美国传统〔Nadar〕French photographer known for his aerial views of Paris and his portraits of figures in the arts, including Edouard Manet and Charles Baudelaire.纳达：法国摄影家，因其拍摄的巴黎空中照片和艺术人物的肖像，包括爱多艾德·马奈和查尔斯·波德莱尔，而闻名美国传统〔Nilotic〕A large group of Nilo-Saharan languages, spoken in southern Sudan, Uganda, Kenya, and northern Tanzania and including Masai.尼罗河语：尼罗一撒哈拉语系的一个大语支，苏丹南部、乌于达、肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚北部多讲此种语言，并包括马赛语美国传统〔OUT/OUTSIDE〕There were seven applicants for the position, including three outside candidates. 有七人应征这个职位，包括三位外来的求职者。朗文写作活用〔PERFORM/PERFORMANCE〕It cost thousands of pounds to stage the concert, including performers’ fees and the hire of equipment. 举办这场音乐会要花费数千英镑，包括表演者的费用及设备的租金。朗文写作活用〔PUNISH〕The President issued a general amnesty to all the rebels, including their leader. 总统发布了对所有叛乱者，包括其首领的大赦令。朗文写作活用〔PUT〕Army units are to be positioned at all major installations including factories and power stations. 军队将被部署在包括工厂和电站在内的所有重要设施内。朗文写作活用〔Pahari〕The group of Indo-Aryan languages spoken by these peoples, including Nepali.帕哈里语族：包括尼泊尔语在内的帕哈里族使用的印度亚利安语系美国传统〔Raphael〕Italian painter whose works, including religious subjects, portraits, and frescoes, exemplify the ideals of the High Renaissance.拉斐尔：意大利画家，他的宗教主题绘画，肖像画，壁画等作品集中代表了文艺复兴全盛时期的思想美国传统〔Rocky Mountain States〕A region of the western United States including Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Utah, and Wyoming.落基山脉诸州：美国西部一个包括科罗拉多、爱达荷、蒙大纳、内华达、犹他和怀俄明诸州的地区美国传统〔STORY〕She is the author of several books, including a biography of the artist Salvador Dali. 她写过好几本书，其中包括艺术家萨尔瓦多·达利的传记。朗文写作活用〔SUGGEST〕The President has power to nominate people to certain key offices, including judge of the Supreme Court. 总统有权给某些重要职位提名，包括最高法院的法官。朗文写作活用〔TELL〕The company has just revealed its plans for the coming year, including the opening of new offices in Paris. 公司刚透露了来年的计划，包括在巴黎开设新办事处。朗文写作活用〔TRY〕I did everything I could to raise money, including selling my house. 我在尽我所能来筹集资金，包括卖掉自己的房子。朗文写作活用〔Transalpine Gaul〕The part of ancient Gaul northwest of the Alps, including modern France and Belgium.山北高卢：古代高卢地区的一部分，位于阿尔卑斯山西北，包括现代的法国和比利时美国传统〔Trotskyism〕The political and economic theories of Communism advocated by Leon Trotsky and his followers, usually including the principle of worldwide revolution.托洛茨基主义：利昂·托洛茨基及其信徒所倡导的共产主义政治、经济理论，通常包括世界革命原则美国传统〔Ugrian〕A member of a group of Finno-Ugric peoples of western Siberia and Hungary, including the Magyars.乌戈尔人：西西伯利亚和匈牙利的芬兰－乌戈尔族，包括马扎尔人的成员之一美国传统〔WANT/NOT WANT〕There are several ways that you can remove unwanted hair, including waxing or electrolysis at a salon. 去除多余毛发有多种办法，包括去美容院做热蜡去毛或电蚀去毛。朗文写作活用〔Windward Islands〕An island group of the southeast West Indies, including the southern group of the Lesser Antilles from Martinique south to Grenada.向风群岛：西印度群岛东南部一群岛，包括从马提尼克岛向南到格林纳达岛的小安的列斯群岛的南部群岛美国传统〔activity〕The club provides a wide variety of activities including tennis, swimming and squash.这家俱乐部的活动丰富多彩，诸如网球、游泳、壁球等。牛津高阶〔adrenal cortex〕The outer portion of the adrenal glands that produces several steroid hormones, including cortisol and aldosterone.肾上腺皮质：肾上腺的外部，产生包括皮质甾醇和醛甾酮的多种类固醇激素美国传统〔all-inclusive〕Including everything; comprehensive.包括一切的；无所不包的美国传统〔almanac〕An annual publication including calendars with weather forecasts, astronomical information, tide tables, and other related tabular information.年历；历书：一种年度出版物，包括含天气预报、天文信息、潮汐图表和其它相关表格信息的日历美国传统〔answerable〕All ministers, including the prime minister, will be answerable directly to him.所有的部长, 包括首相, 都将直接向他汇报。外研社新世纪〔birth certificate〕An official record of the date and place of a person's birth, usually including the names of the parents.出生证明书：某人出生时间和地点的官方记录，通常含有父母姓名美国传统〔boringly〕The meal itself was not so good — everything was boringly brown including the vegetables.这顿饭本身就不太好吃。所有的菜都是清一色令人倒胃口的褐色，包括蔬菜。柯林斯高阶〔brown goods〕Revenue from brown goods, including televisions and hi-fis, rose nearly 12 per cent.包括电视机和高保真音响在内的黑色家电的销售收入增加了将近12%。柯林斯高阶〔capital stock〕The total amount of stock authorized for issue by a corporation, including common and preferred stock.股本总额：由一个公司授权发行的股票的总数额，包括普通股和优先股美国传统〔capitalization〕The amounts and types of long-term financing used by a firm, including common stock, preferred stock, retained earnings, and long-term debt.估价现值：一个公司所使用的长期投资数额和种类，包括普通股、优先股、净赢利和长期债务美国传统〔carriage〕It costs £10.86 for one litre including carriage.包括运费在内每升需花费10.86英镑。外研社新世纪〔carriage〕It costs £10.86 for one litre including carriage.连运费在内,每升花费10.86英镑。柯林斯高阶〔census〕An official, usually periodic enumeration of a population, often including the collection of related demographic information.人口普查：一种官方的通常是阶段性的人口统计详表，通常包括大量相关的人口统计信息美国传统〔chassis〕The landing gear of an aircraft, including the wheels, skids, floats, and other structures that support the aircraft on land or water.起落架：飞机的着陆装置，包括轮子、滑橇、浮码头以及其他在陆地或水上的支撑装置美国传统〔chuck〕A cut of beef extending from the neck to the ribs and including the shoulder blade.颈肉：包含肩胛骨的从脖子到肋骨的牛肉美国传统〔climate〕The meteorological conditions, including temperature, precipitation, and wind, that characteristically prevail in a particular region.气候：包括温度、降雨量及风等的气象条件，在某一特别地带占主导美国传统〔cockroach〕Any of numerous oval, flat-bodied insects of the family Blattidae, including several species that are common household pests.蟑螂：一种椭圆形扁平体蜚蠊科昆虫，包括几种家庭常见害虫美国传统〔cognition〕The mental process or faculty of knowing, including aspects such as awareness, perception, reasoning, and judgment.认识力：思想过程或认识才能，包括如意识、知觉、推理和判断等方面美国传统〔conation〕The aspect of mental processes or behavior directed toward action or change and including impulse, desire, volition, and striving.意动：引起包括冲动、欲望、暴力和奋斗等外在行动或变化的心理方面的活动或行为美国传统〔consumer〕The new rates will affect all consumers, including businesses.新的费率会影响到所有用户，包括工商企业。剑桥高阶〔contrary〕Several of those present, including Weinberger, had contrary information.包括温伯格在内的好几位在场人士给出了相反的消息。外研社新世纪〔conurbation〕A predominantly urban region including adjacent towns and suburbs; a metropolitan area.大都市圈：包括邻近城镇和郊区在内在的以城市为主导地位的地区；大都市地区美国传统〔costume〕A prevalent fashion of dress, including garments, accessories, and hairstyle.服饰：一种流行的穿着样式，包括衣服、装饰和发型美国传统〔court〕The retinue of a sovereign, including the royal family and personal servants, advisers, and ministers.朝廷，朝臣，侍臣：国王的侍从，包括皇室家庭和私人仆人、参谋和部长美国传统〔criticism〕She has published more than 20 books including novels, poetry and literary criticism.她已出版了包括小说、诗歌和文学评论在内的20多部著作。柯林斯高阶〔cross-country〕The group made a 13-concert cross-country tour, including a stop in New York.该乐队举行了13场全国巡回演唱会，其中包括在纽约的一站。柯林斯高阶〔death care〕The management of funerary arrangements, including care of the dead and services offered to surviving family members.死亡照顾：丧礼安排的管理，包括死者的照顾和对存活家属的所提供的服务美国传统〔decorative art〕Art produced or intended primarily for utility, including jewelry, furniture, and other crafts.装饰艺术：制造或意图主要是在为实际功用的艺术，包括珠宝、家具和其它工艺美国传统〔defray〕The company will defray all your expenses, including car rental.公司将承担你的全部费用，包括租车费。剑桥高阶〔diastrophism〕The process of deformation by which the major features of the earth's crust, including continents, mountains, ocean beds, folds, and faults, are formed.地壳变动：地壳上大陆、山脉、海床、褶皱和断层等主要地貌形成的变形过程美国传统〔disaccharide〕Any of a class of carbohydrates, including lactose and sucrose, that yield two monosaccharides upon hydrolysis.双糖：碳水化合物的一种，包括乳糖和蔗糖，在水解下可生成两个单糖美国传统〔disturbance〕Side effects, including sleep disturbance and shaking, are common.包括睡眠障碍和颤抖在内的副作用是很常见的。外研社新世纪〔domestic appliance〕We stock a wide range of domestic appliances, including fridges, freezers and dishwashers.我们提供多种家用电器，包括冰箱、冰柜和洗碗机。剑桥高阶〔elaboration〕He gave her the facts, without including any elaboration.他把事实告诉了她, 但没有涉及任何细节。外研社新世纪〔elasmobranch〕Any of numerous fishes of the class Chondrichthyes, characterized by a cartilaginous skeleton and placoid scales and including the sharks, rays, and skates.属软骨鱼纲的鱼：软骨鱼纲鱼的一种，以软骨骨架和板状鱼鳞为特征，包括鲨、鳐、灰鳐美国传统〔equipment〕The marines took with them full combat equipment, including tanks, artillery, jeeps, and flamethrowers.海军陆战队带着全副战斗装备,包括坦克、大炮、吉普车和火焰喷射器。英汉大词典〔eventuality〕The troops are prepared for any eventuality, including air attack.部队对任何可能发生的事情都做好了准备，包括空袭。麦克米伦高阶〔examiner〕Our examiners inspected 259 investment-company complexes, including 17 fund administrators.我们的调查员调查了259家投资集团, 其中包括17家基金管理公司。外研社新世纪〔farm〕Farm produce, including fruit and corn, was their principal export.农产品，包括水果和谷类，是他们的主要出口物。牛津搭配〔fat body〕A mass of fatty tissue located near the genital glands in some amphibians, including the frogs and toads.脂肪体：一团脂肪组织，位于某些两栖动物（包括青蛙和蟾蜍）的生殖腺附近美国传统〔fat〕Mince the meat, including the fat.把肉剁碎, 包括肥肉。外研社新世纪〔fiction〕The category of literature comprising works of this kind, including novels and short stories.小说类：由这类文学作品，包括小说和短篇小故事美国传统〔fish〕Any of various primitive aquatic vertebrates of the class Cyclostomata, lacking jaws and including the lampreys and hagfishes.鳗类，鳗：无颚的各种原始水生圆口纲脊椎动物中的一种，包括七鳃鳗和盲鳗美国传统〔fitting〕The house price, including fixtures and fittings, is £200,000.包括固定装置和附加设备在内，房屋价格是20万英镑。剑桥高阶〔foam rubber〕A light, firm, spongy rubber made by beating air into latex and then curing it. Foam rubber has a wide range of uses including upholstery and insulation.泡沫橡胶：一种以向天然橡胶中充气并保存气体的方法制成的轻巧、结实、多孔的橡胶。它的用途很广，包括室内装修和绝缘美国传统〔forger〕He admitted seven charges including forging passports.他承认了7项罪名，其中包括伪造护照。柯林斯高阶〔forge〕He admitted seven charges including forging passports.他承认了包括伪造护照在内的七项指控。外研社新世纪〔formula〕Formula Sports A set of specifications, including engine displacement, fuel capacity, and weight, that determine a class of racing car. Formula 【体育运动】 训练课程：一套规程，包括发排机排量、燃料容量和重量，决定着赛车的级别美国传统〔gallerist〕The maverick gallerist Steve Lazarides represents urban artists including Banksy.斯蒂夫·拉扎莱德斯是一名不拘一格的画廊经营者，他代理班克西等都市画家。剑桥高阶〔geography〕The study of the earth and its features and of the distribution of life on the earth, including human life and the effects of human activity.地理学：研究地球及其外观和地球上生命分布的科学，包括人类生活和人类活动的影响美国传统〔gesneriad〕Any of numerous, mostly tropical herbs or shrubs of the family Gesneriaceae, including African violets, the Cape primrose, and gloxinia.苦苣苔类：一种大量的、主要长于热带的苦苣苔科草本植物和灌木，包括非洲紫罗兰、好望角樱草和大岩桐美国传统〔go〕He has several projects on the go, including another radio series scheduled for late spring.他手头有好几个项目在进行中，另外还有一个广播系列节目计划在晚春进行。麦克米伦高阶〔halogen〕Any of a group of five chemically related nonmetallic elements including fluorine, chlorine, bromine, iodine, and astatine.卤素：包括氟、氯、溴、磺、砹有化学关系的五个非金属元素一族中的任何一个美国传统〔heating〕The rent was 40 pounds a week including heating.房租每周40镑, 包括暖气费。外研社新世纪〔hobby〕He has many hobbies, including photography and gardening.他有许多业余爱好，包括摄影和园艺。韦氏高阶〔household〕My daughter managed the entire household including the cooking.我女儿操持所有的家务, 包括做饭。外研社新世纪〔incl.〕Including.包括美国传统〔including〕Including Christmas Day and Boxing Day, I've got a week off work.包括圣诞节和节礼日在内，我可以休一个星期的假。剑桥高阶〔including〕Four more countries applied to join the EU, including Sweden and Austria.另有4个国家申请加入欧盟，其中包括瑞典和奥地利。麦克米伦高阶〔including〕Six persons were injured, including two children.六人受伤，包括两名儿童。文馨英汉〔including〕Stars including Joan Collins are expected to attend.包括琼·柯林斯在内的明星们,届时预计会参加。柯林斯高阶〔including〕The price is £13,650, not including tax.价格是13650英镑，不含税在内。麦克米伦高阶〔indict〕The Governor has been indicted on 23 criminal counts including fraud.这位州长被控包括诈骗在内的23项罪名。麦克米伦高阶〔indignity〕They were subjected to various indignities and discomforts, including having to get dressed and undressed in public.他们经历了各种有损尊严和令人尴尬的事，包括不得不当众穿衣和脱衣。剑桥高阶〔ink〕A dark liquid ejected for protection by most cephalopods, including the octopus and squid.（乌贼等的）墨汁：大多数头足动物（包括章鱼和乌贼）用于保护自己而喷出的黑色液体美国传统〔input〕Any of the items, including materials, equipment, and funds, required for production.投入量，投资，成本：下面项目中的任一种，包括材料，设备和资金，生产所需的东西美国传统〔invalidity〕The contributions employees pay give cover against sickness, including chronic invalidity.员工的定期缴款用来支付生病的花费,包括长期病残的开销。柯林斯高阶〔invalidity〕The contributions employees pay give cover against sickness, including chronic invalidity.雇员所交纳的保险费中含有疾病险, 其中包括慢性病。外研社新世纪〔iron〕He has several economic irons in the fire, including gold and diamond mines.他同时经营数个经济项目，包括金矿和钻石矿。朗文当代〔juggle〕He can perform an astonishing variety of acts, including mime and juggling.他能表演好几种令人惊叹的把戏，包括哑剧和玩杂耍。柯林斯高阶〔knockout〕Godoy now boasts 29 wins, including 26 knockouts, and one defeat.戈多伊到目前为止赢了29场, 其中有26次击倒对手, 输了1场。外研社新世纪〔langue〕Language viewed as a system including vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation of a particular community.语言：被看作由特定人群使用的包括单词、语法和发音的语言系统美国传统〔layout〕The overall design of a page, spread, or book, including elements such as page and type size, typeface, and the arrangement of titles and page numbers.设计图：对书页、封面或书的总体设计，包括诸如书页版面和字号、字体、题目及页码设置等因素美国传统〔leatherjacket〕A fish of the family Balistidae of warm-temperate and tropical waters, including the filefishes and triggerfishes.鳞魨：鳞魨科的一种鱼，喜温并且生活于热带海域，包括魨和扳机鱼美国传统〔like〕She has read the complete works of many great writers, including the likes of Jane Austen and Robert Browning.她读过许多伟大作家的全部作品，包括简·奥斯汀和罗伯特·布朗宁这样的作家。韦氏高阶〔loiter about〕People loitered about, including a group of five skinheads.人们在四处闲荡, 其中有五个光头仔。外研社新世纪〔lung〕A similar organ in some invertebrates, including spiders and terrestrial snails.呼吸器官：在某些无脊椎动物（包括蜘蛛和陆栖蜗牛）中相似的器官美国传统〔macabre〕Constituting or including a representation of death.以死亡为主题的：组成或包括关于死亡的描述的美国传统〔major〕He underwent major surgery, including a colostomy.他接受了重大手术, 包括结肠造口术。外研社新世纪〔maturation〕The processes by which gametes are formed, including the reduction of chromosomes in a germ cell from the diploid number to the haploid number by meiosis.结合的过程：配子形成过程，包括生殖细胞因成熟分裂造成其内铬酸由二倍体数减少到单倍体数的过程美国传统〔middle school〕A school at a level between elementary and high school, typically including grades five through eight.中学，初中：小学和高中水平之间的学校，特别是包括从五年级到八年级的学校美国传统〔mitosis〕The entire process of cell division including division of the nucleus and the cytoplasm.有丝分裂过程：包含细胞核和细胞质分裂的整个细胞分裂过程美国传统〔morphology〕Linguistics The study of the structure and form of words in language or a language, including inflection, derivation, and the formation of compounds.【语言学】 形态音位学：语言或某一语言中对于单词的结构和形式的研究，包括词尾变化、派生和合成词的构成美国传统〔murine〕Of or relating to a member of the rodent family Muridae, including rats and mice.鼠科的：与鼠科中啮齿目动物有关的，包括兔子和老鼠美国传统〔music video〕A filmed or videotaped rendition of a recorded song, often portraying musicians performing the song or including visual images interpreting the lyrics.音乐节目录像：歌曲经胶片或者录像带记录的演出版本，通常内容是音乐人表演这首歌，有的还附有体现歌曲词内容的形象生动的画面美国传统〔namesake〕He is putting together a four-man team, including his son and namesake Tony O'Reilly Jnr.他正在组建一个四人小组, 其中包括与他同名的儿子小托尼•奥赖利。外研社新世纪〔namesake〕He is putting together a four-man team, including his son and namesake Tony o'Reilly Jnr.他正在组建一个4人小队，包括和自己同名的儿子小托尼·奥赖利。柯林斯高阶〔navy〕Often Navy A nation's entire military organization for sea warfare and defense, including vessels, personnel, and shore establishments. 常作 Navy 海军：一个国家对海上军事和防御的全部军事组织，包括船只，人员和海军机构美国传统〔non-A, non-B hepatitis〕Any of various forms of hepatitis, including hepatitis C and hepatitis E, caused by a virus that is antigenically different from hepatitis viruses A and B.非A非B型肝炎：与A、B型肝炎抗原不同的病毒性肝炎，包括C型肝炎与E型肝炎等多种肝炎美国传统〔northeast〕Northeast A region of the northeast United States, generally including the New England states, New York, and sometimes Pennsylvania and New Jersey. Northeast 美国东北部：美国东北的地区，大致包括新英格兰州，纽约，有时也包括宾夕法尼亚州和新泽西州美国传统〔northwest〕A region of the northwest United States, generally including Washington, Oregon, and Idaho.美国西北部：美国西北的地区，大体上包括华盛顿、俄勒冈和爱达荷美国传统〔paraplegia〕Complete paralysis of the lower half of the body including both legs, usually caused by damage to the spinal cord.截瘫，下身麻痹：通常由于脊髓受伤引起的包括双腿在内的下部身体完全的瘫痪美国传统〔parasomnia〕Any of several disorders that frequently interfere with sleep, occurring especially among children and including sleepwalking, night terrors, and bed-wetting.拟梦症：几种常常干扰睡眠的生理机能失调症中的任意一种，尤其在儿童间很常见且有夜游、夜惊和尿床现象美国传统〔parent〕Each unit including the parent company has its own, local management.包括母公司在内，每个单位都有自己的地方管理层。柯林斯高阶〔park〕A tract of land attached to a country house, especially when including extensive gardens, woods, pastures, or a game preserve.庄园：尤指有宽大的花园、树林、草原或游戏场所的附属于乡村住房的一块土地美国传统〔passion〕The sufferings of Jesus in the period following the Last Supper and including the Crucifixion.受难：耶稣在最后的晚餐之后，包括被钉死在十字架上的时期内所受的苦难美国传统〔pay〕His pay package including bonuses was worth at least $12 million.包括奖金在内，他的全部薪酬至少达到 1,200 万美元。牛津搭配〔pedology〕The scientific study of soils, including their origins, characteristics, and uses.土壤学：对土壤的生成来源、特点和用途进行的科学研究美国传统〔petite bourgeoisie〕The lower middle class, including small businesspeople, tradespeople, and craftworkers.小资产阶级：中下层阶级，包括小商业者、零售商和手工艺人美国传统〔phototherapy〕The treatment of a disorder, especially of the skin, by exposure to light, including ultraviolet and infrared radiation.光线疗法，光照疗法：通过暴露在光下对疾病的治疗方法，尤指皮肤病，包括紫外线和红外线治疗美国传统〔phycomycete〕Any of various fungi that resemble algae, including certain molds and mildews.藻菌：与水藻类似的真菌类，包括某些真菌和霉菌美国传统〔phytophagous〕Feeding on plants, including shrubs and trees. Used especially of certain insects.食植物的，食叶类的：以植物为食的，包括灌木和树。尤用于某些昆虫的美国传统〔pickings〕Other rich pickings, including season ticket sales, are expected to exceed last year's £5m.其他丰厚的赚头——包括季票销售额——有望超过去年的500万英镑。柯林斯高阶〔pinch〕Put all the ingredients, including a pinch of salt, into a food processor.把包括一撮盐在内的所有配料放入食品加工机。柯林斯高阶〔postage〕It's yours for ￡13.99, including postage and packing.仅需 13.99 英镑（含邮资和包装费），你便可以轻松拥有。朗文当代〔precious stone〕Any of several gems, including the diamond, emerald, ruby, and sapphire, that have high economic value because of their rarity or appearance.宝石：一种因稀有或因外观而具有很高经济价值的宝石，包括钻石、绿宝石、红宝石和蓝宝石美国传统〔predicable〕Logic One of five general attributes of a subject or class, traditionally including genus, species, property, differentia, and accident.【逻辑学】 宾词：主体或类别的五个共同属性之一，传统上包括类、种、固有性、特异性和偶然性美国传统〔promoter〕He was a promoter of causes including environmental protection.他是包括环保在内的诸多事业的倡导者。麦克米伦高阶〔protease〕Any of various enzymes, including the proteinases and peptides, that catalyze the hydrolytic breakdown of proteins.蛋白酶：任一种催化蛋白质水解的酶，包括蛋白酶和肽美国传统〔protoplast〕Biology The living material of a plant or bacterial cell, including the protoplasm and plasma membrane after the cell wall has been removed.【生物学】 原生质体：植物细胞或细菌细胞的有生命的部分，包括原生质和去掉细胞壁后的质膜美国传统〔quick assets〕Liquid assets, including cash on hand and assets readily convertible to cash.速动资产：流动资产，包括手中的现金以及可随时兑现成现金的资产美国传统〔radioactivity〕The radiation, including alpha particles, nucleons, electrons, and gamma rays, emitted by a radioactive substance.辐射：由一种放射性物质发出的辐射，包括α粒子、原子核、电子、和γ射线美国传统〔raw〕Oil is an important raw material that can be processed into many different products, including plastics.石油是一种重要的原料，可以加工成包括塑料在内的许多种产品。剑桥高阶〔saccharomycete〕A yeast of the family Saccharomycetaceae, including the saccharomyces.酵母菌：酵母菌科的一种酵母，包括酵母美国传统〔safety〕The car has many safety features, including anti-skid braking.这款车配有许多安全防护装置，包括防滑制动器。牛津搭配〔segment〕Try including fresh orange segments when cooking.烹煮时试着加入一些新鲜的橘瓣。外研社新世纪〔seize〕All of my assets were seized , including my home.我的所有财产，包括我的住宅，都被没收了。朗文当代〔self-inclusive〕Enclosing or including itself.包含或包括自身的美国传统〔several〕Tobin wrote several books, including Decision of Destiny.托宾写过几本书，其中包括《命运的决定》。麦克米伦高阶〔sew〕Anyone can sew on a button, including you.任何人都能缝纽扣，包括你。柯林斯高阶〔shoulder〕A cut of meat including the joint of the foreleg and adjacent parts.带肩肉，前脚肉：一块包括前腿关节及其临近部位的肉美国传统〔side-effect〕The treatment has a whole host of extremely unpleasant side-effects including weight gain, acne, skin rashes and headaches.这种疗法有许多令人非常不舒服的副作用，包括发胖、粉刺、皮疹和头痛。柯林斯高阶〔sinciput〕The upper half of the cranium, especially the anterior portion above and including the forehead.前顶：头颅的上半部份，尤指额头的前上部，包括额头美国传统〔snow cover〕The total amount of snow that accumulates on the ground in a given location, including that from snowfall, snowdrift, and avalanche.积雪量：在某处地面的总累积雪量，包括降雪、雪堆及雪崩美国传统〔sort〕There are all sorts of animals, including bears, pigs, kangaroos, and penguins.有各种各样的动物，包括熊、猪、袋鼠和企鹅。柯林斯高阶〔southwest〕Southwest A region of the southwest United States generally including New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, California, and Nevada and sometimes Utah and Colorado. Southwest 西南地区：美国西南部地区，通常包括新墨西哥州、亚利桑那州、得克萨斯州、加利福尼亚州和内华达州；有时也包括犹他州和科罗拉多州美国传统〔spray〕Any of numerous commercial products, including paints, cosmetics, and insecticides, that are dispensed from containers in this manner.喷气式用品：一种商业产品，包括胸脂香粉、化妆用品、杀虫剂等，它们以这种方式从容器中分洒出来美国传统〔sputum〕Matter coughed up and usually ejected from the mouth, including saliva, foreign material, and substances such as mucus or phlegm, from the respiratory tract.唾沫，痰：通常从嘴中咳出的杂物，包括唾液、异物和象粘液和痰等来自呼吸道的东西美国传统〔stopping distance〕The stopping distance depends on several factors, including the road surface and the driver's reflexes.制动距离取决于几个因素，包括路面性质和开车人的反应能力。剑桥高阶〔storey〕There are four storeys including the ground floor.包括底层共有4层。英汉大词典〔story〕Their new house has four stories including the attic.他们的新房子包括阁楼一共有4层。剑桥高阶〔stretch your legs〕The car journey took three hours, including a couple of stops to stretch our legs.开车行程3个小时，包括几次停车活动腿脚所花的时间。剑桥高阶〔string quartet〕Four people playing stringed instruments, traditionally including a first and second violinist, a violist, and a cellist.弦乐四重奏：四个人弹奏弦乐器，传统上包括一个第一和第二小提琴手，一个中提琴手和一个大提琴手美国传统〔suppositive〕Of the nature of, including, or involving supposition.假定的，推测的美国传统〔take on〕The party has been taking on staff, including temporary organisers.这个政党一直在招募工作人员，包括临时的组织人员。柯林斯高阶〔total〕The repairs came to over £500 in total(= including everything).修理费总共 500 多英镑。牛津高阶〔tuck〕She'd undergone 13 operations, including a tummy tuck.她已经做了 13 次手术，包括一次腹部瘦身整形手术。柯林斯高阶〔urinary tract〕A continuous anatomical tract, including the kidneys, ureters, and urethra, involved in the formation and excretion of urine.尿束：与尿的形成与排泄有关的连续的结构束，包括肾，输尿管及尿道美国传统〔urodele〕Any of various amphibians of the order Caudata, including the salamanders and newts, in which the larval tail persists in adult life.有尾目两栖动物：一种有尾目的两栖动物，包括蝾螈和水螈，特征为幼虫期的尾巴，在成年期仍旧存在美国传统〔various〕We had various problems on our journey, including a flat tyre.我们在旅途中遇到了各种各样的问题，包括轮胎被扎破了。剑桥高阶〔wind-up〕Baseball The movements of a pitcher, including the swinging back of the arm and the raising of the forward foot, preparatory to pitching the ball.【棒球】 掷试前挥臂动作：投手准备投球时的动作，包括往后挥手，抬起在前的脚美国传统As every schoolboy/schoolchild knows (= As everyone, including very young people, knows), the earth revolves around the sun.连小学生都知道，地球是环绕着太阳转的。剑桥国际Bidermann sells clothes under various labels, including Yves Saint Laurent for men and Ralph Lauren for women.比得满公司出售各种品牌的服装，包括男士的依威·圣·劳伦特和女士的拉尔夫·劳伦。剑桥国际By winning the 1500 metres, he joins some of the great names of the past, including Coe, Ovett, Cram and Aouita.通过在1500 米比赛中获胜，他和过去的一些名人包括科、奥维特、克拉姆和艾乌依塔齐名。剑桥国际He has all the apparatus, including a blowtorch, for freebasing cocaine. 他有加热吸用可卡因的所有器具，包括喷灯都有。译典通I can't stand academics--present company excepted (= not including those who are being talked to).我受不了学究们----在坐各位除外。剑桥国际Oil is an important raw material which can be processed into many different products, including plastics.石油是一种重要的原材料，可以加工成包括塑料在内的许多不同产品。剑桥国际Our catalogue contains a wide range of marital aids, including sex toys, erotic books and educational videos.我们有许多性辅助商品，包括性玩具，性知识书籍和教育录像带。剑桥国际Sales of general merchandise, including clothing, shoes and gifts, went up 10.4%.包括服装、鞋类及礼品在内的一般商品的销售量上升了 10.4%。牛津商务Scott Joplin wrote many piano rags, including his famous ‘The Entertainer’.斯科特·乔普林创作过许多钢琴散拍曲，包括著名的《娱乐者》。剑桥国际The book had pictures of marsupials, including koalas, wombats, possums and kangaroos.书上登着有袋（目）动物的图片，包括树袋熊，毛鼻袋熊，袋貂和袋鼠。剑桥国际The company sells all types of gem diamonds, including the most valuable ones.这家公司出售各种各样的精品钻石，包括最为贵重的品种。剑桥国际The discussion focused on topical issues in medicine, including the question of being able to choose the sex of a child.这场讨论集中在时下人们所关注的医学上的问题，包括能够选择婴儿性别的问题。剑桥国际The goaltender wears a lot of protective clothing, including a face-mask, to prevent serious injuries on the ice.守门员穿了包括头盔在内的许多防护性衣服来防止在冰上受到严重的伤害。剑桥国际The model of the village is accurate (down) to the last detail (= including every detail).村庄的模型精确到每一个细节。剑桥国际The school offers a wide range of extra-curricular activities, including swimming, drama, cycling and archery.学校提供广泛的课外活动，包括游泳、戏剧、骑自行车和射箭。剑桥国际The system costs ￡99．95 including postage, packing and a 12-month guarantee.这个系统售价99. 95英镑，包含邮费、包装费和12个月的使用保证。剑桥国际The website covers all areas of personal finance including investments, mortgages and taxes.这个网站涵盖了投资、抵押贷款和税收在内的个人理财的所有领域。牛津商务There are more than 1100 crew members on board the ship, including a large number of Wrens.有1100多名船员在这条船上，包括大量的英国皇家海军妇女服务队队员。剑桥国际There was a range of fairground amusements, including rides, stalls and competitions.集市上的游艺活动名目繁多，包括骑旋转木马、各种游戏摊位、五花八门的比赛等。剑桥国际They tested several types of ice-cream including the store's own label.他们检验了几种冰淇淋，包括这个商店自产的。剑桥国际They were in full Elizabethan costume, including doublet and hose.他们从头到脚穿着伊丽莎白女王时代的衣着，包括紧身上衣和马裤。剑桥国际They were in full academic dress, including gowns and hoods.他们穿好了全套学位服，包括长袍和披肩。剑桥国际Thirty people, including six UK nationals, were killed in yesterday's plane crash in the Himalayas.三十个人，包括六个英国人，在昨天的喜马拉雅山空难中丧生。剑桥国际We are trying to improve our support services, including legal, human resources and payroll.我们正在努力改进法律、人力资源和薪资管理等支援服务。牛津商务We've got various types of cold meat, including pressed tongue and pressed turkey breast.我们有各种各样的冷肉，包括压紧的牛舌和火鸡胸脯。剑桥国际 |
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