| 单词 | inflorescence |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔bract〕A leaflike or scalelike plant part, usually small, sometimes showy or brightly colored, and located just below a flower, a flower stalk, or an inflorescence.苞片，苞：植物的叶状或鳞状部分，通常较小，有时呈艳丽或颜色鲜艳，附生在花、花柄或花序的正下方美国传统〔cyathium〕An inflorescence consisting of a cuplike cluster of modified leaves enclosing a female flower and several male flowers, as in the poinsettia.杯状聚伞花序：由包着一朵雌花和几朵雄花的修饰叶的杯状花簇组成的花，如在一品红中美国传统〔helicoid cyme〕An inflorescence coiled in a bud like a snail shell and expanded superficially, as on a raceme with the flowers on one side.螺旋聚伞花序：一种花序，似蜗牛壳状盘旋在花蕾之中，外部能扩张，如所有花都生长在同侧的总状花序之上美国传统〔infructescence〕The fruiting stage of an inflorescence.果序：一簇花的结果顺序美国传统〔pedicel〕A stalk bearing a single flower in an inflorescence.花梗：单花花序的花梗美国传统〔peduncle〕Botany The stalk of an inflorescence or a stalk bearing a solitary flower in a one-flowered inflorescence.【植物学】 花梗：花序的花梗或单花花序中生有单花的花梗美国传统〔pleiotaxy〕An increase in the number of whorls in an inflorescence.多轮式：花序中轮数目的增多美国传统〔raceme〕An inflorescence having stalked flowers arranged singly along an elongated, unbranched axis, as in the lily of the valley.总状花序：一种花序，花心大约等长的花梗沿一条延长的，不分叉的轴线单向生长，如山谷百合美国传统〔rachis〕A main axis or shaft, such as the main stem of an inflorescence, the stalk of a pinnately compound leaf, or the spinal column.花序轴：主轴或主茎，如花序的总轴、掌状复叶的茎或螺旋状的柱美国传统〔spike〕Botany A usually elongated, unbranched inflorescence with stalkless flowers arranged along an axis.【植物学】 穗状花序：无梗的花沿轴排列而形成的细长的、无分枝的花序美国传统〔tassel〕Something that resembles such an ornament, especially the pollen-bearing inflorescence of a corn plant.穗状物：类似这种装饰的某物，尤指一株玉米上结有花粉的穗美国传统〔tassel〕To put forth a tassellike inflorescence. Used especially of corn.结出穗状花序。尤指玉米植株美国传统〔verticillaster〕A cymose inflorescence resembling a whorl but actually arising in the axils of opposite bracts, as in most mints.轮状聚伞花序：类似涡旋状的聚伞花序，但实际上是从相对花苞的枝腋中产生的，如同大部分的薄荷属植物美国传统 |
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