| 单词 | judicial |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Areopagus〕The highest judicial and legislative council of ancient Athens.最高法院：古雅典的最高审判及立法委员会美国传统〔CRAZY〕It's crazy to have an expensive, elaborate judicial system handling parking tickets and minor traffic violations. 让费钱、复杂的司法体系去处理违章停车罚款和轻微交通违章真是愚蠢。朗文写作活用〔CRIME〕Police say lawbreakers are encouraged by the slowness of the judicial system. 警方称司法体系的拖拉在鼓励犯罪分子。朗文写作活用〔General Court〕A legislative body having judicial powers in colonial New England.地方议会：在新英格兰殖民地的立法机构，有审判权美国传统〔UNFAIR〕Their action is designed to call attention to the double standards operating in the Mexican judicial system. 他们行动的目的是要人们关注墨西哥司法制度中实行的双重标准。朗文写作活用〔action〕Law A judicial proceeding whose purpose is to obtain relief at the hands of a court.【法律】 诉讼：旨在从法庭获得赔偿的司法程序美国传统〔act〕A decisional product, such as a statute, decree, or enactment, delivered by a legislative or a judicial body.法案，法令：由立法或司法机关宣布的决策，如法规、命令或法律美国传统〔adjudge〕To determine or decide by judicial procedure; adjudicate.判决：通过司法程序决定；判定美国传统〔adjudicate〕Law To hear and settle (a case) by judicial procedure.【法律】 判决：通过司法程序听取及解决（案件）美国传统〔alcalde〕The mayor or chief judicial official of a Spanish town.市长，执法官：西班牙城镇的市长或首要司法官员美国传统〔assize〕Law A judicial inquest, the writ by which it is instituted, or the verdict of the jurors.【法律】 判决令：法官要求，据以颁布的令状或法官的判决美国传统〔bias〕Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.各级司法机构普遍存在对女性的偏见。柯林斯高阶〔break〕Law To invalidate (a will) by judicial action.【法律】 通过法律手续使（遗嘱）无效美国传统〔case law〕Law based on judicial decision and precedent rather than on statutes.判例法：建立在司法判决和先例基础上而非成文法条基础上的法律美国传统〔chamber〕A legislative or judicial body.立法院，司法机构美国传统〔circuit court〕A state court that holds sessions at several different places within a judicial district.巡回法庭：在一个司法区间几个不同地方开庭的政府法庭美国传统〔civil service〕Those branches of public service that are not legislative, judicial, or military and in which employment is usually based on competitive examination.行政机构，文职部门：那些非立法、司法或军事机关的公共服务机构，其雇佣方式通常基于竞争考试美国传统〔confirmable〕The judicial nominee should be easily confirmable.法官提名人应该很容易确定。韦氏高阶〔county〕A territorial division exercising administrative, judicial, and political functions in Great Britain and Ireland.郡：大不列颠和爱尔兰的行使行政、司法和政治功能的疆土分支美国传统〔courthouse〕Law A building housing judicial courts.【法律】 法院大楼：司法法院所在的大楼美国传统〔court〕The regular session of a judicial assembly.开庭：司法集会的一次固定开庭美国传统〔decree〕Their marriage was annulled by judicial decree.经法庭判决，他们的婚姻关系解除了。韦氏高阶〔degeneration〕There has been a gradual degeneration of the judicial system in the last few years.近些年来司法制度日渐腐败。剑桥高阶〔determine〕To end or decide, as by judicial action.判决：通过司法行动终结或决定美国传统〔district attorney〕The prosecuting officer of a judicial district.地方检察官美国传统〔district court〕A U.S. federal trial court serving a judicial district.美国联邦地方法院：为法制地区服务的美国联邦审问法院美国传统〔due process〕An established course for judicial proceedings or other governmental activities designed to safeguard the legal rights of the individual.合法程序：法律诉讼的既定程序或用以保障个人合法权力的其它政府行为美国传统〔endemic〕Corruption is endemic in the country's judicial system.腐败在这个国家的司法体系中很常见。麦克米伦高阶〔extrajudicial〕Outside of the usual judicial proceedings.在正常审判程序之外的美国传统〔failing〕The inquiry acknowledges failings in the judicial system.这次调查承认司法制度有缺陷。牛津高阶〔faith〕After the trial, his family said they had lost all faith in the judicial system.审判之后，他的家人说，他们对司法体系已完全丧失信心。剑桥高阶〔fighting〕We should take some comfort from the ability of the judicial system to fight back against corruption.司法制度有能力惩治腐败，这应使我们感到些许欣慰。柯林斯高阶〔filiation〕Law Judicial determination of paternity.【法律】 父子关系：法律上父子关系的确定美国传统〔forceful〕The President hasn't been forceful enough in changing the judicial system.总统改革司法体系力度不够。朗文当代〔forum〕The public square or marketplace of an ancient Roman city that was the assembly place for judicial activity and public business.古罗马广场：古罗马城镇用于审判活动和公众事务的广场或市场美国传统〔gemot〕A public meeting or local judicial assembly in Anglo-Saxon England.集会：英国盎格鲁-撒克逊时期的公共集会或地方审判会美国传统〔honorable〕The Honorable Jane Doe, Associate Justice of the Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts.简·德阁下，马萨诸塞州最高法院陪审法官美国传统〔inconsistency〕The report accuses the judicial system of inconsistency and partiality.报告指责司法系统执法前后不一且有失公正。柯林斯高阶〔inconsistency〕The report accuses the judicial system of inconsistency and partiality.报告称司法体系前后不一、有失公正。外研社新世纪〔initiate〕The company initiated judicial proceedings against them.这家公司启动了控告他们的司法程序。韦氏高阶〔inquest〕A judicial inquiry into a matter usually held before a jury, especially an inquiry into the cause of a death.审讯，验尸：通常是在陪审团面前所做的对某事的法庭调查，特别是对死因的调查美国传统〔inquisition〕The verdict of a judicial inquiry.法庭调查的裁决美国传统〔interpretation〕In any system of law, there is an inevitable element of judicial interpretation.在任何法律体系中都不可避免地存在着司法解释。牛津搭配〔judgment〕A determination of a court of law; a judicial decision.判决：法庭的判决；法官的决定美国传统〔judicial proceedings〕No judicial proceedings have been started against them.没有启动针对他们的司法程序。外研社新世纪〔judicial review〕There is to be a judicial review of the visa changes.对签证程序变更将进行司法审查。牛津高阶〔judicially〕The last judicial hanging in Britain was in l964.英国最后一例绞刑判决是在1964年。柯林斯高阶〔judicial〕Judicial ethics limit what a judge can say during a trial.司法伦理限制了法官在审判时所能说的话。麦克米伦高阶〔judicial〕Judicial services will go on being financed by the Treasury.司法机关将继续由财政部拨款。外研社新世纪〔judicial〕I would like to go through proper judicial procedures.我希望走正规的司法程序。外研社新世纪〔judicial〕Mr Justice William Marshall broke with judicial convention to denounce the court in a ruling.法官威廉•马歇尔先生不顾法官的身份, 在一次裁决中抨击了法庭。外研社新世纪〔judicial〕She spoke with judicial consideration.她的发言审慎严谨。外研社新世纪〔judicial〕The last judicial hanging in Britain was in 1964.英国法院执行的最后一次绞刑是在1964年。外研社新世纪〔judicial〕This juvenile offender received no more than a judicial slap on the wrist.这名少年犯只被轻轻惩处了一下。英汉大词典〔judiciary〕The judicial branch of government.政府的司法部门美国传统〔justiciary〕A high judicial officer in medieval England.司法官：中世纪时英国的高级司法官员美国传统〔magistrate〕A minor official, such as a justice of the peace, having administrative and limited judicial authority.治安官：一个低级别的官员，例如保安官，拥有行政权力和有限的司法权美国传统〔marshal〕A U.S. federal officer of a judicial district who carries out court orders and discharges duties similar to those of a sheriff.联邦司法区执政官：美国司法区的联邦官员，负责实施法庭命令和征收税金，类似行政司法长官美国传统〔militate against sth〕The complexity and costliness of the judicial system militate against justice for the individual.司法体制的复杂性及高昂的费用不利于实现个体的公正。剑桥高阶〔openness〕Hearing the case in open court is only one part of the judicial process.公开审理这一案件只是司法程序的一部分。柯林斯高阶〔permeate〕Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.司法体制中各个层面都有歧视女性的现象。柯林斯高阶〔permeate〕Bias against women permeates every level of the judicial system.对女性的偏见遍布司法体系的各个层级。外研社新世纪〔petition〕The judicial action asked for in any such request.诉请：在任何这种申请下要求的法律行为美国传统〔precedent〕The English legal system is a composite of legislation and judicial precedent.英国的法律制度是立法和司法先例的合成物。麦克米伦高阶〔prior restraint〕Judicial prevention of a statement or other expression from being published.事前限制，预先制止令：司法上预先禁止公布某项陈述或表达意见美国传统〔probate〕Judicial certification of the validity of a will.遗嘱检验文件：遗嘱有效的法律证明文件美国传统〔probate〕The process of legally establishing the validity of a will before a judicial authority.遗嘱检验：在有法定资格的官员面前确定遗嘱的有效性的程序美国传统〔process〕Law The entire course of a judicial proceeding.【法律】 诉讼程序：司法程序的全过程美国传统〔quash〕To set aside or annul, especially by judicial action.取消或废止，尤指通过司法行为美国传统〔record〕An account of judicial or legislative proceedings written and preserved as evidence.审判记录，判决记录：作为证据而书写并保存的有关判决或司法程序的叙述美国传统〔remedy〕They will have to seek a judicial remedy for breach of contract.他们将不得不求助于司法手段来解决合同违约的问题。牛津搭配〔reporter〕Law A person who is authorized to write and issue official accounts of judicial or legislative proceedings.【法律】 书记员：授权记录并声明关于司法或立法程序的官方陈述者美国传统〔report〕Often reports Law A published collection of authoritative accounts of court cases or of judicial decisions. 常作 reports 【法律】 案例集：关于法律案件或法庭判决的权威性记述的已出版的集子美国传统〔reside〕The highest judicial authority resides in the Supreme Court.最高司法权属于最高法院。英汉大词典〔result〕Work on the plan has been halted, pending the results of a judicial investigation.这一方案在司法调查结果出来以前暂缓实施。牛津搭配〔review〕Greenpeace will seek a judicial review if a full public investigation is not held.如果不进行全面的民意调查的话，绿色和平组织就会寻求司法审查。牛津搭配〔review〕Law A judicial reexamination, especially by a higher court, of an action or a determination.【法律】 重审：法庭对法律行为或裁决的重新审查，尤指通过高级法庭而进行的重新审查美国传统〔review〕Mr Crowther asked for judicial review of the decision (=an examination of the decision by a judge) .克劳瑟先生要求对判决进行司法审查。朗文当代〔review〕The case is subject to judicial review.这个案子必须接受司法审查。牛津高阶〔revival〕Law Renewal of validity or effect, as of a contract or judicial decision.【法律】 重新生效，再生效：有效性或效果的恢复，如合同或法庭裁决美国传统〔ridicule〕The process of judicial selection was held up to ridicule.司法选举的过程成为了笑柄。柯林斯高阶〔ridicule〕The process of judicial selection was held up to ridicule.法官的遴选过程受到了众人的嘲弄。外研社新世纪〔scire facias〕A judicial proceeding under this writ.告知令状的司法程序：由此令状产生的司法程序美国传统〔scire facias〕A writ requiring the party against which it is issued to appear and show cause why a judicial record should not be enforced, repealed, or annulled.告知令状：说明判决何以不应执行、撤销或宣告无效的理由令状美国传统〔sentence〕A court judgment, especially a judicial decision of the punishment to be inflicted on one adjudged guilty.判决：法庭的判决，尤其指对已判决有罪的人加以处罚的法院的刑罚决定美国传统〔sentencing〕The act of pronouncing a judicial sentence on a defendant.宣判：对被告宣布法院判决的行为美国传统〔session〕A meeting of a legislative or judicial body for the purpose of transacting business.会议：关于合同交易的立法或司法机构的会议美国传统〔set〕The indictment set the judicial process in motion.控诉加快了裁决过程美国传统〔sheriff〕An officer of a county or an administrative region in England, Northern Ireland, and Scotland, charged mainly with judicial duties.郡长：英国、北爱尔兰和苏格兰的县级官员或一个地区的行政长官，主要负责司法事务美国传统〔sub judice〕Under judicial deliberation; before a judge or court of law.在审理中的，在法官或法庭面前的美国传统〔take〕To assume a judicial position.当法官：担当法官的职位美国传统〔try〕To examine or hear (evidence or a case) by judicial process.审问：通过法律程序审查和审理（证据或案例）美国传统〔vicar general〕An ecclesiastical official in the Church of England, usually a layperson, who assists an archbishop or a bishop in administrative and judicial duties.代理监督：英国教堂的神职官员，通常是平民信徒，帮助大主教或者主教进行管理和行使法律职责美国传统〔warranty〕A judicial writ; a warrant.法庭书面状；委任状美国传统〔warrant〕Law A judicial writ authorizing an officer to make a search, a seizure, or an arrest or to execute a judgment.【法律】 搜查证，逮捕证：授权法律人员搜查、没收或逮捕的法庭书面状，用以执行某一决定美国传统〔witness〕A judicial investigation was ordered, but witnesses were threatened and none would testify.司法调查令已经下达，但是证人受到威胁，都不愿意出庭作证。牛津搭配A judicial mind considers both sides of a dispute fairly before making a decision. 公正的人总是不带偏见地考虑发生争执的双方的意见，然后才作出决定。译典通A lame duck chief justice cannot make many changes in the judicial system.无能的大法官无法使司法体系有多大改变。剑桥国际After the trial, his family said they had lost all faith in the judicial system.审判之后，他的家人说他们对司法系统失去了信心。剑桥国际Dickens’book “Bleak House” is about the failings of the English judicial system in Victorian times.狄更斯的小说《荒凉山庄》讲述了维多利亚时代英国司法制度的缺陷。剑桥国际He said it was an official, judicial command, not a religious decree.他说这是官方的、司法的命令而非宗教教令。剑桥国际The judicial system is dominated by a self-perpetuating 巐ite which appoints people who come from a background similar to that of existing members.法院系统由长期不变的精英人物所把持，他们任命那些与现任成员有相同背景的人。剑桥国际The complexity and costliness of the judicial system militate against justice for the individual.司法制度的复杂性及其运作的高昂费用不利于捍卫个人应得的法律正义。剑桥国际The wig is the most ridiculous part of the judicial paraphernalia that surrounds British judges and the courts.假发是围绕英国法官和法庭的司法用具中最荒谬的部分。剑桥国际There has been a gradual degeneration of the judicial system in the last few years.过去几年中，司法系统日渐腐败。剑桥国际This case has alerted the public to the fallibility of the judicial system.这个案件使公众警觉到司法制度的不可靠性。剑桥国际 |
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