| 单词 | grave |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DAMAGE〕The iron crosses that marked the graves had rusted badly over the years. 墓地上作标志的铁十字架因年深日久而锈蚀得很厉害。朗文写作活用〔DANGEROUS〕It soon became clear that the ship was in grave peril. 情况很快就清楚了，那艘船处境极其危险。朗文写作活用〔DIE〕The bereaved mother stood by her son's grave. 这位痛失孩子的母亲站在儿子的墓边。朗文写作活用〔KILL〕There is grave concern about the number of teenage suicides recorded last year. 去年记录的青少年自杀数字引起了人们的极大关注。朗文写作活用〔PIECE〕His grave is covered by a huge marble slab. 他的坟墓用一大块大理石板盖着。朗文写作活用〔SECRET〕The graves were covered up in a deliberate attempt to keep the killings secret. 这些坟墓是有意掩藏起来的，那是为了隐瞒屠杀事件。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕A thick fog descended on the mountain, and I knew that we were in grave danger. 山上浓雾笼罩，我就知道我们处在极大的危险中。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕His expression became very grave when we told him what had happened. 我们把发生的一切告诉了他，他的表情变得非常严肃。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕Holmes looked grave, and stood deep in worried thought for a minute or two. 福尔摩斯表情严肃，忧心地站着一两分钟，深深地陷入了沉思。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕The ambassador declared that there would be grave consequences if the hostages were not released. 大使声称如果不释放人质，将会产生严重的后果。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕The situation is grave -- war now seems inevitable. 形势很严峻—战争现在看来是不可避免的了。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕There was a grave risk that the operation would leave him partly paralysed. 手术风险很大，可能会使他落得半身瘫痪。朗文写作活用〔THROW〕The half-burned bodies were dumped in mass graves. 烧得半焦的尸体被扔进了万人坑。朗文写作活用〔WORRIED/WORRYING〕This is a matter of grave concern to the hospital management. 这对医院管理层来说是个重大事件。朗文写作活用〔WRITE〕We read the inscriptions on the graves, and wondered what each of those lives had been like. 看着墓碑上的碑文，我们心里在想，那些人以前的生活都是什么样的呢?朗文写作活用〔a watery grave〕She was rescued from a watery grave.她差点儿葬身水底。韦氏高阶〔archaeology〕The systematic recovery and study of material evidence, such as graves, buildings, tools, and pottery, remaining from past human life and culture.考古学：对过去人类的生活及文化保存下来的物质证据，如坟墓、建筑物、工具及陶器等的系统的恢复与研究美国传统〔arguable〕It is arguable that this was not as grave a handicap as it might appear.有证据表明，这种残障不如看起来那么严重。柯林斯高阶〔arrow〕A series of arrows points the way to the modest grave of Andrei Sakharov.一连串的箭头指示着通往安德烈·萨哈罗夫的朴素的墓地的路。柯林斯高阶〔august〕Roberts's stage presence was grave and august.罗伯茨在舞台上的形象庄重而威严。外研社新世纪〔body snatcher〕A person who steals corpses from graves and sells them, usually for purposes of dissection.掘墓盗尸人：从墓穴中盗尸并出售的人，通常出售供解剖用美国传统〔breach〕States are required to seek out any person who has committed a grave breach, irrespective of his nationality.各州被要求查出所有严重违法者, 不问国籍。外研社新世纪〔burn out〕He might burn himself out and go to an early grave.他可能会因为劳累过度而英年早逝。柯林斯高阶〔bury〕Soldiers helped to bury the dead in large communal graves.士兵们帮着把死者埋在几个大型合葬墓里。外研社新世纪〔bury〕To place (a corpse) in a grave, a tomb, or the sea; inter.埋葬：将（尸体）放入坟墓、墓穴或海里；埋葬美国传统〔catacomb〕Often catacombs An underground cemetery consisting of chambers or tunnels with recesses for graves. 常作 catacombs 地下墓窟：含有用作墓地的房间或通道的地下墓窟美国传统〔civilization〕It seemed to him that western civilization was in grave economic and cultural danger.在他看来，西方文明似乎陷入严重的经济和文化危机。柯林斯高阶〔clod〕The diggers began shovelling the first clods of earth into the fresh grave.挖掘机开始将最初的几块土铲入新挖的坟墓。外研社新世纪〔coffin〕The coffin was lowered into the grave.棺材放进了墓穴。牛津搭配〔composure〕She walked with grave composure to the top step and stood to welcome us.她庄重沉着地走到最高的台阶上站着欢迎我们。外研社新世纪〔consequence〕There could be grave consequences for the economy.经济可能遭受重创。牛津搭配〔counter〕The Prime Minister countered by stating that he had grave misgivings about the advice he had been given.总理反驳说他对自己所收到的那些建议颇为顾虑。柯林斯高阶〔cradle〕He led a life of hardship from the cradle to the grave.他一辈子都过着艰难的生活。韦氏高阶〔cradle〕The bond of brotherhood was one to last from the cradle to the grave.兄弟之情会延续一辈子。外研社新世纪〔cradle〕The bond of brotherhood was one to last from the cradle to the grave.兄弟之情会延续一辈子。柯林斯高阶〔critical〕Being or relating to a grave physical condition especially of a patient.严重的：尤指病人处于或涉及到严重的身体状况的美国传统〔cynicism〕You must be whirling in your grave to hear such cynicism.听到这样的冷嘲热讽, 九泉之下的人都定会无法安息。外研社新世纪〔danger〕The condor was in grave danger of extinction.秃鹫面临灭绝的严重威胁。朗文当代〔departed〕They left flowers at the graves of the departed.他们把鲜花放在死者的墓前。韦氏高阶〔dig your own grave〕She dug her own grave when she made fun of the boss.她取笑老板时就是在自找倒霉。剑桥高阶〔dig your own grave〕The coach dug his own grave when he publicly insulted the team's owner.教练公开侮辱球队的老板，他这是在自讨苦吃。韦氏高阶〔dig〕Two men were standing by the freshly dug grave.两个男人站在新挖好的坟墓旁。外研社新世纪〔dig〕Two men were standing by the freshly dug grave.两名男子站在新挖的坟墓边。柯林斯高阶〔dirt〕The men started to shovel dirt into the open grave.这些人开始往敞开的坟墓里铲土。牛津搭配〔disaster〕A grave misfortune.致命的不幸美国传统〔dishonorable discharge〕Discharge from the armed forces for a grave offense, such as cowardice, murder, sabotage, or espionage.不光彩的退伍：由于懦弱、谋杀、破坏活动或间谋活动等严重行为而从部队中被开除美国传统〔disinter from〕They disinterred a corpse from the grave.他们从墓中掘出一具尸体。21世纪英汉〔disinter〕To dig up or remove from a grave or tomb; exhume.从坟墓中掘出；掘墓美国传统〔disservice〕You could do yourself a grave disservice by revealing all to a potential rival.把一切都暴露给潜在的对手, 这可能会对你大为不利。外研社新世纪〔early〕She drank herself into an early grave (=died younger than is normal) .她因酗酒而过早去世了。朗文当代〔entangle〕The country became entangled in a grave economic crisis.该国陷入了严重的经济危机。21世纪英汉〔entertain〕I entertain grave doubts about his honesty.我对他的诚实抱有极大怀疑。英汉大词典〔entomb〕To place in or as if in a tomb or grave.埋葬：放置或如同放置在坟墓中美国传统〔erect〕They erected a marker over the grave.他们在坟上立了一个标记物。韦氏高阶〔excavate〕Their first task was to find and excavate the graves described in the diary.他们的首要任务就是找到日记中所描述的那些墓穴并进行挖掘。外研社新世纪〔express〕He expressed grave concern at American attitudes.他对美国的态度表示严重关切。外研社新世纪〔felony〕One of several grave crimes, such as murder, rape, or burglary, punishable by a more stringent sentence than that given for a misdemeanor.重罪，大罪：如谋杀、强奸或抢劫等该处以比轻罪更严厉的惩罚的严重罪行美国传统〔fieldstone〕They used plain fieldstones as grave markers.他们用普通的大卵石作墓碑。韦氏高阶〔find〕Her face was so grave, I wondered for a moment if she'd found me out.她的表情如此严肃，我一时怀疑她是不是已经知道了我干的事。柯林斯高阶〔footstone〕A marking stone placed at the foot of a grave.基石：一块建在地基处有标志的石头美国传统〔foot〕The older people I know don't consider themselves to have one foot in the grave. They are full of optimism and live life to the full.我认识的老年人并不觉得自己行将就木。他们非常乐观, 充分享受生活。外研社新世纪〔funeral〕The burial procession accompanying a body to the grave.出殡的行列：伴随死者到墓地去的出殡行列美国传统〔ghoul〕A grave robber.盗坟者美国传统〔ghoul〕An evil spirit or demon in Moslem folklore believed to plunder graves and feed on corpses.食尸鬼：穆斯林教传说中一种邪恶的灵魂或魔鬼，他们盗掘坟墓并吃死尸美国传统〔gook〕This is a gook grave.这是外国佬的坟墓。英汉大词典〔grave robber〕One who plunders valuables from tombs or graves or who steals corpses after burial, as for illicit dissection.盗墓贼：从坟墓中盗取值钱物的人或盗取入葬后尸体的人，如为了非法解剖美国传统〔gravedigger〕One that digs graves.掘墓者：挖掘坟墓的人美国传统〔gravely〕He said that the situation in his country is very grave.他说他的国家情况十分危急。柯林斯高阶〔gravely〕I have grave doubts that the documents tell the whole story.我对这些文件能否说明所有的问题深表怀疑。柯林斯高阶〔gravely〕The magazine isn't trying to ruin his career, the man's digging his own grave by refusing an interview.这份杂志并非想断送他的事业，而他拒绝接受采访就是在自毁前程。柯林斯高阶〔gravely〕William was up on the roof for some time and when he came down he looked grave.威廉在屋顶上呆了一段时间，他下来的时候面色凝重。柯林斯高阶〔graveside〕The area beside a grave.墓旁的地美国传统〔gravesite〕A place used for graves or a grave.墓地：用作坟墓的土地美国传统〔gravestone〕A stone placed over a grave as a marker; a tombstone.墓碑，墓石：置于坟墓上作为记号的石头；墓石美国传统〔grave〕At the head of the grave there was a small wooden cross.坟头上有一个小小的木头十字架。朗文当代〔grave〕He does not fear the grave.他不怕死。英汉大词典〔grave〕He drank himself to an early grave.他因酗酒早早地进了坟墓。外研社新世纪〔grave〕He expressed grave concern about the situation.他对局势表示严重关切。外研社新世纪〔grave〕He is a grave, quiet man.他是个严肃文静的人。文馨英汉〔grave〕He look ed very grave as he entered the room.他进入房间时表情非常严肃。牛津高阶〔grave〕He said that the situation in his country is very grave.他说他的国家的形势很严峻。外研社新世纪〔grave〕He saw [visited] his mother's grave.他去探讨母亲的墓。文馨英汉〔grave〕He took that secret to the grave.他把那个秘密带进了坟墓。朗文当代〔grave〕He visits his mother's grave every Sunday.他每个星期天都去他母亲墓上祭奠。剑桥高阶〔grave〕He went to an early grave with a necrotic liver.他因肝坏死而过早去世。英汉大词典〔grave〕He's never even visited his mother's grave.他竟然从未去过他母亲的墓地。麦克米伦高阶〔grave〕He's the one who graved the name into the ring.他就是把名字刻在戒指上的那个人。外研社新世纪〔grave〕His advice was graven [graved] on my mind.他的忠言铭记在我的心头。文馨英汉〔grave〕His body is buried in an unmarked grave.他的尸体埋在一个没有标记的坟墓中。牛津搭配〔grave〕His manner was grave and calm.他的举止庄重沉着。英汉大词典〔grave〕I'll be in my grave by the time that happens! 到那时候我已经命丧黄泉了！牛津搭配〔grave〕Many modern dictionaries would make Dr. Johnson turn in his grave.许多现代的词典会使约翰逊博士在九泉之下不得安生。英汉大词典〔grave〕Matthew's life is in grave danger .马修的生命面临极大的危险。朗文当代〔grave〕Mrs Williams was looking very grave.威廉斯夫人的表情很严肃。外研社新世纪〔grave〕She puts fresh flowers on her husband's grave every Sunday.她每周日都要在丈夫的坟头上放一些鲜花。牛津搭配〔grave〕She smoked herself into an early grave (= died young as a result of smoking).她因吸烟而过早离世。牛津搭配〔grave〕She wept over the grave of her mother.她在她母亲的坟上悲泣。文馨英汉〔grave〕She's drinking herself into an early grave.酗酒将使她早亡。麦克米伦高阶〔grave〕Some of the graves have been desecrated by vandals.一些墓穴被人肆意破坏了。牛津搭配〔grave〕The grave comes to all men.人都有一死。英汉大词典〔grave〕The body was found in a shallow grave.这具尸体是在一个浅墓穴中发现的。牛津搭配〔grave〕The casket was lowered into the grave.棺材被下放到墓穴中。韦氏高阶〔grave〕The company founder must be turning in his grave because of the changes we've made.看到我们所做的改变，公司创始人一定在九泉之下不得安宁。韦氏高阶〔grave〕The consequences will be very grave if nothing is done.如果不采取任何措施后果将会是非常严重的。牛津高阶〔grave〕The man's digging his own grave by refusing an interview.这个人拒绝接受采访, 那是在自己害自己。外研社新世纪〔grave〕The peace process is in grave danger of collapsing.和平进程极有可能遭到破坏。麦克米伦高阶〔grave〕The police have expressed grave concern about the missing child's safety.警方对失踪孩子的安全深表关注。牛津高阶〔grave〕The report expressed grave concerns about the safety of meat production.报告表达了对肉制品生产安全的深切关注。麦克米伦高阶〔grave〕The situation is becoming very grave.形势变得非常严峻。朗文当代〔grave〕The way Bill plays that piece would have Mozart turning in his grave.比尔把那首曲子演奏得令莫扎特在九泉之下都不得安宁。朗文当代〔grave〕There were flowers on the grave.坟上有些花。牛津高阶〔grave〕They laid flowers on his grave.他们在他的坟墓上献花。外研社新世纪〔grave〕This violation of school rules is a grave matter.这次违反校规是件严重的事情。韦氏高阶〔grave〕Turnbull's face was grave as he told them about the accident.特恩布尔在告诉他们这次事故时表情十分严肃。朗文当代〔grave〕We visited Grandma's grave.我们给祖母扫了墓。牛津高阶〔grave〕We were in grave danger.我们处于极大的危险之中。牛津高阶〔grave〕Whenever he goes home he visits his mother's grave.他每次回家都给母亲上坟。牛津搭配〔grave〕While we might have one foot in the grave, we're not quite dead and buried yet.尽管我们可能已经到了风烛残年, 可我们还没有死, 也没有入土。外研社新世纪〔hand〕He was sobbing and wringing his hands by the grave.他在坟墓旁呜咽着，双手绞扭在一起。牛津搭配〔homage〕They stood in silent homage around the grave.他们恭敬地站在坟墓周围致默哀礼。牛津高阶〔inter〕To place in a grave or tomb; bury.埋葬：放在墓或坟里；埋美国传统〔lay〕Relatives laid wreaths on the grave.死者亲属在墓前献了花圈。牛津高阶〔lay〕They laid him in his grave.他们把他安葬在他的坟墓里。韦氏高阶〔lay〕We lay flowers on her grave once a week.我们每周一次在她的坟头摆些花。麦克米伦高阶〔ledger〕A slab of stone laid flat over a grave.平放在墓上的纪念碑石美国传统〔marker〕He buried the bodies in a single grave with a wooden cross as a marker.他把尸体都埋在一个坟墓里，用一个木十字架作为标记。朗文当代〔mark〕They left flowers on the grave as a mark of respect.他们在墓地上放了一些鲜花以表尊重。韦氏高阶〔misgiving〕I had grave misgivings about making the trip.对于这次旅行我有过极大的顾虑。牛津高阶〔misgiving〕Some politicians have expressed grave misgivings about the scheme.一些政治家对这个计划表示了深深的怀疑。朗文当代〔mound〕He mounded the grave.他填土加固了这座坟。外研社新世纪〔mute〕The rows of graves were a mute reminder of the effects of war.这一排排坟墓无声地提醒人们战争所带来的后果。英汉大词典〔nameless〕He lay still in his nameless grave.他静静地安睡在他的无名冢里。朗文当代〔nameless〕The men were buried there in nameless graves.这些士兵被埋在那里的无名墓地里。韦氏高阶〔nothingness〕There might be something beyond the grave, you know, and not nothingness.人死后说不定还是有点什么的, 你知道, 并非万事皆空。外研社新世纪〔of〕It is a matter of grave concern.这是个非常令人担心的问题。外研社新世纪〔omission〕He is responsible through acts of omission and commission for grave violations of human rights.他应对自己有意无意严重违反人权的行为负责。外研社新世纪〔pall〕A coffin, especially one being carried to a grave or tomb.棺材：棺材，尤指已抬到墓地的美国传统〔pass through〕The country was passing through a grave crisis.该国正在经历一场严重危机。外研社新世纪〔pauper〕He died a pauper and is buried in an unmarked grave.他去世的时候身无分文, 葬在一处无名的墓地。外研社新世纪〔peril〕All aboard were in grave peril of drowning.船上所有的人都面临被淹死的巨大危险。牛津搭配〔peril〕The country's economy is now in grave peril.现在，这个国家的经济陷入了严重危机。牛津高阶〔peril〕The economy is now in grave peril.经济目前处于严重危机中。朗文当代〔pilgrimage〕His grave has become a place of pilgrimage.他的陵墓成了参拜之地。牛津高阶〔pilgrimage〕The poet's grave site has become a place of pilgrimage.那位诗人的墓地成了人们的瞻仰之地。韦氏高阶〔plunder〕Tragically, the graves were plundered and the contents scattered.不幸的是，那些墓被盗，墓里的东西被弄得七零八落的。剑桥高阶〔raise〕Jesus raised Lazarus from the grave.耶稣使拉撒路复活。朗文当代〔safety〕There is grave concern for the safety of witnesses.人们非常担心证人的安全。柯林斯高阶〔scatter〕She tore the rose apart and scattered the petals over the grave.她掰开玫瑰花，将花瓣撒在坟墓上。柯林斯高阶〔serious〕He looked very grave as he entered the room.他进屋时表情非常严肃。牛津高阶〔silent〕It was four o'clock in the morning and the streets were as silent as the grave (= completely silent).那是凌晨四点，街道如坟墓一样寂静。剑桥高阶〔snow〕His grave is snowed down with flowers.他的墓上撒满鲜花。英汉大词典〔solemnize〕To make serious or grave.使庄严或严肃美国传统〔solemn〕A solemn crowd gathered around the grave.人们怀着沉重的心情聚集在墓地周围。韦氏高阶〔somber〕Serious; grave.严肃的；严峻的美国传统〔sorrow〕They sorrowed for his death at his grave.他们在他的墓前为他哀悼。21世纪英汉〔stand〕I must warn you that you stand in grave danger.我得告诉你,你的处境非常危险。英汉大词典〔station〕Grimes gave him a nod from his station by the grave.格兰姆斯站在墓旁, 朝他点了一下头。外研社新世纪〔stodge〕She stodged round the grave after the service was over.祭礼结束后,她脚步沉重地绕墓一圈。英汉大词典〔tear away〕She couldn't tear herself away from the grave.她不愿意离开墓地。外研社新世纪〔this side of sth〕Parenting is the most rewarding thing I will do this side of the grave (= in life).为人父母将是我一生中最值得一做的事。剑桥高阶〔tip up〕We had to tip up the bed and the model was in grave danger of falling off it!我们不得不把床的一头掀起来, 模型差点从床上掉了下去!外研社新世纪〔trouble〕The car company is in grave trouble again.这家汽车公司再度陷入严重的困境。英汉大词典〔tumulus〕An ancient grave mound; a barrow.冢：古代的坟墓；古冢美国传统〔unconsecrated〕The grave was on unconsecrated ground.墓地并不位于神圣之地。外研社新世纪〔unmarked〕He is buried in an unmarked grave.他被葬在一处无名墓地。韦氏高阶〔unmarked〕He lies in an unmarked grave at Elmton.他长眠在埃尔姆顿一处无名冢下。外研社新世纪〔unmarked〕He lies in an unmarked grave at Elmton.他长眠在爱尔莫顿一处无名冢下。柯林斯高阶〔unmarked〕He was buried in an unmarked grave.他埋在一处无名冢下。牛津高阶〔violate〕The violation of the graves is not the first such incident.像这种破坏墓地的行为不是第一次出现了。柯林斯高阶〔war grave〕The country has many British war graves dating back to the North African campaign.该国有许多可上溯至北非战役的英军阵亡战士墓。外研社新世纪〔watery grave〕It was off the coast of Italy that Shelley went to his watery grave.雪莱正是在意大利海岸附近溺水而亡的。剑桥高阶〔we〕We cannot see beyond the grave.人们无法知道身后之事。英汉大词典〔wisdom〕He expressed grave doubts about the wisdom of the move.他对这一行动是否明智表示严重的怀疑。英汉大词典〔wreath〕The President laid a wreath of flowers on the hero's grave.总统为英雄的墓地献了花圈。韦氏高阶Anthropologists are still trying to decipher the runes found in the grave. 人类学家们仍然在尽力破译在这个坟墓里发现的神秘记号。译典通Even the grave old gentleman could not suppress a laugh. 连那位严肃的老绅士都禁不住笑了。译典通Every week she went to the cemetery and put fresh flowers on his grave.每周她都去墓地，并把鲜花放在他的坟上。剑桥国际He visits his mother's grave every Sunday and lays fresh flowers on it.他每个礼拜天去给母亲扫墓，在她的墓上放一些鲜花。剑桥国际He was standing quietly with a grave face (= looking serious).他一脸严肃地安静地站在那儿。剑桥国际He went to visit the graves of his forefathers.他去拜谒他祖先的墓地。剑桥国际Her face became very grave. 她的表情变得十分严肃。译典通His illness assumed a very grave character. 他的病显得非常的严重。译典通Human remains have been found in a shallow grave in the woods.在树林里一个浅坟墓内发现了人的遗骸。剑桥国际It was a grave misjudgment when he accused me of lying.当他指控我说谎时犯了一个严重的判断错误。剑桥国际Many of the graves had been despoiled.许多坟墓已经被洗劫而面目全非了。剑桥国际Nureyev's performance will remain graven in my memory as long as I live! 努里耶夫的表演将终生铭记在我的记忆里。剑桥国际Parenting is the hardest, yet most rewarding thing I will do this side of the grave (= in life).为人父母是我这一生中所要做的最难，但也是最值得的事。剑桥国际She dug her own grave when she made fun of the boss.她奚落老板是自绝生路。剑桥国际She lived in the same village from the cradle to the grave.她一辈子都住在同一个村庄里。剑桥国际That old man already has one foot in the grave. 那老人已是一只脚踏入棺材里，活不长了。译典通The grave problems of public hygiene are connected with the inefficient sewage system of the city. 公共卫生方面的严重问题与该城低效率的污水处理系统有关。译典通The bereaved parents wept silently beside the grave.死者的双亲在墓边默默流泪。剑桥国际The body was found in a shallow grave.在一个浅墓穴里发现了尸体。剑桥国际The formal visit to the soldier's graves provided the president with the ideal photo opportunity.正式参观士兵坟墓给总统提供一个受宣传媒体拍照的最佳机会。剑桥国际The poet demonstrates his morbid devotion to his dead wife by sleeping next to her grave.那个诗人睡在他妻子的坟旁表达了他对他已故妻子的病态热爱。剑桥国际They marked the end of the war by strewing flowers over the graves of 18 000 soldiers.他们向18 000个士兵的坟墓撒鲜花，以此纪念战争的结束。剑桥国际They were silent as the grave. 他们静默著，一言不发。译典通Thou shalt not make unto thee any graven image(Bible Ten Commandments, Exodus 20. 4) 不可为自己雕刻偶像(《圣经·出埃及记》十诫)剑桥国际What you did was a grave dereliction of duty.你干得严重失职。剑桥国际You're digging your own grave by eating so much fatty food.你吃这么多高脂肪食品是自掘坟墓。剑桥国际 |
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