| 单词 | metabolic process |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔PET scanner〕A device that produces cross-sectional x-rays of metabolic processes by means of positron emission tomography.正电子发射层析扫描仪：一种装置，通过正电子放射的X射线断层照相术产生的模截面X射线的代谢过程美国传统〔animal heat〕The heat generated in the body of a warm-blooded vertebrate as the result of its physiological and metabolic processes.体温：温血脊椎动物的身体在生理和代谢过程中产生的热量美国传统〔cellular respiration〕The series of metabolic processes by which living cells produce energy through the oxidation of organic substances.细胞呼吸作用：活细胞通过有机物质的氧化作用产生能量的一系列新陈代谢过程美国传统〔cyclic AMP〕A cyclic nucleotide of adenosine that acts at the cellular level as a regulator of various metabolic processes.环腺苷酸：一种环状的腺苷单核苷酸，对细胞内多种新陈代谢过程进行调节美国传统〔cyclic GMP〕A cyclic nucleotide of guanosine thought to act at the cellular level as a regulator of various metabolic processes, possibly as an antagonist to cyclic AMP.环磷鸟苷：鸟苷的循环核苷酸，认为在细胞膜上作为各种新陈代谢过程的调节剂，也可作为环腺苷酸的一种抵抗物美国传统〔detoxification〕Physiology The metabolic process by which the toxic qualities of a poison or toxin are reduced by the body.【生理学】 自解毒：由身体降低体内某种毒素含量的新陈代谢过程美国传统〔diphosphoglyceric acid〕A diphosphate of glyceric acid that is an important intermediate in various metabolic processes, such as photosynthesis, glycolysis, and fermentation.二磷酸甘油酸：甘油酸的二磷酸脂，在各种新陈代谢过程中，例如光合成、糖酵解和发酵过程中是一种重要的中间体美国传统〔dormant〕In a condition of biological rest or inactivity characterized by cessation of growth or development and the suspension of many metabolic processes.休眠期的：处在生物休眠、停止活动的状态中，特征是停止生长或发展及许多代谢过程的中止美国传统〔internal respiration〕The metabolic process by which living cells absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide.组织呼吸：活细胞吸收氧气并且释放二氧化碳的新陈代谢过程美国传统〔metabolite〕A substance necessary for or taking part in a particular metabolic process.代谢物：在某种特定的代谢过程中所必需的物质美国传统〔prodrug〕An inactive precursor of a drug, converted into its active form in the body by normal metabolic processes.药物前体，潜药：药物的静止性前体，通过正常的新陈代谢过程在体内转化成其活性形态美国传统〔provitamin〕A vitamin precursor that the body converts to its active form through normal metabolic processes. Carotene, for example, is a provitamin of vitamin A.维生素原：一种由身体通过正常新陈代谢过程，将其转化成活跃形式的维生素的前体，比如，胡萝卜素是维生素A的维生素原美国传统〔respiration〕Any of various analogous metabolic processes by which certain organisms, such as fungi and anaerobic bacteria, obtain energy from organic molecules.呼吸作用：特定有机体从有机分子中获取能量的各种相似的新陈代谢过程，如真菌及厌氧细菌美国传统〔respire〕To undergo the metabolic process of respiration.进行呼吸代谢进程美国传统 |
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