| 单词 | immune |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CONTINUE〕His immune system failed, and he caught a never-ending series of viruses and infections. 他的免疫系统出了问题，不断受到病毒和感染侵袭。朗文写作活用〔EFFECT/AFFECT〕The drug can have a serious effect on the body's immune system. 这种药会严重影响人体的免疫系统。朗文写作活用〔Graves' disease〕In Graves' disease, the body's immune system attacks the thyroid gland, causing it to produce too many hormones.在患有格雷夫斯氏病的患者身上，免疫系统攻击甲状腺，造成其分泌过多的激素。剑桥高阶〔ILL/SICK〕Lupus is a disease of the immune system and nine out of ten sufferers are women. 狼疮是一种免疫系统疾病，患者中十分之九是女性。朗文写作活用〔acellular vaccine〕A vaccine composed of only those fragments of bacterial cells that are best suited to stimulating a strong immune response.非细胞疫苗：由细菌细胞碎片构成的疫苗，非常适合刺激强免疫力反应美国传统〔acquired antibody〕An antibody produced by an immune response, in contrast to one occurring naturally in an individual.获得性抗体：一个体中与先天性相对的通过免疫反应产生的抗体美国传统〔acronym〕AIDS is an acronym for "Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome".AIDS （艾滋病）是 Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome（获得性免疫缺损综合征）的首字母缩拼词。剑桥高阶〔activate〕Laughter improves respiration and activates our immune system.笑能改善呼吸并激活我们的免疫系统。外研社新世纪〔active〕The injections must be given before the immune system is active.必须进行注射治疗, 才能使免疫系统起作用。外研社新世纪〔attack〕AIDS attacks the body's immune system.艾滋病破坏人体的免疫系统。剑桥高阶〔attack〕The immune system is the body's defense against attack by germs.免疫系统是人体抵抗细菌侵入的防线。韦氏高阶〔attack〕The virus attacks the body's immune system.病毒侵袭了人体的免疫系统。韦氏高阶〔autoimmune〕Of or relating to an immune response by the body against one of its own tissues or types of cells.自体免疫的：属于或有关于一种免疫反应的，即有机体对抗其自身的组织或细胞类型美国传统〔beef up〕The medicine helps beef up the immune system.这种药有助于增强免疫系统。韦氏高阶〔billion〕Our immune systems are killing billions of germs right now.我们的免疫系统正在杀死数以十亿计的细菌。牛津高阶〔challenge〕Immunology The induction or evaluation of an immune response in an organism by administration of a specific antigen to which it has been sensitized.【免疫学】 激发：对某有机体注入使它敏感化的特定抗原以诱导或评价它的免疫反应美国传统〔challenge〕Immunology To induce or evaluate an immune response in (an organism) by administering a specific antigen to which it has been sensitized.【免疫学】 测试：对某有机体注入使它敏感化的特定抗原以诱导或评价它的免疫反应美国传统〔create/cause havoc〕The disease can play havoc with the body's immune system.这种疾病会严重破坏人体的免疫系统。韦氏高阶〔cure〕The cure works by boosting the body's immune system.这种治疗方法通过改善机体免疫系统产生效果。牛津搭配〔debilitate〕The virus debilitates the body's immune system.这种病毒会削弱身体的免疫力。韦氏高阶〔defence〕The immune system is our main defence against disease.人体的免疫系统是抵御疾病的主要屏障。外研社新世纪〔defence〕The immune system is our main defence against disease.人体的免疫系统是抵御疾病的主要屏障。柯林斯高阶〔defence〕The immune system is the body's defence against infection.免疫系统是身体抵御感染的武器。朗文当代〔defend〕The body's immune system defends against illness.身体的免疫系统能防御疾病。韦氏高阶〔desensitize〕Your immune system has been desensitized because it has become used to the substance.你的免疫系统已经因习惯了这种物质而不再敏感。外研社新世纪〔desensitize〕Your immune system has been desensitized because it has become used to the substance.你的免疫系统已经因习惯了这种物质而不再敏感。柯林斯高阶〔effect〕Relaxation can reduce the negative effects of stress on the immune system.放松可以减弱压力对免疫系统的负面影响。麦克米伦高阶〔foreign〕The patient's immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.病人的免疫系统会对移植器官产生异质排斥反应。柯林斯高阶〔foreign〕The patient's immune system would reject the transplanted organ as a foreign object.病人的免疫系统会将移植的器官视为异物予以排斥。外研社新世纪〔function〕Problems arise when the body's immune system is not functioning adequately.免疫系统不能充分发挥作用时，身体就会出现问题。牛津搭配〔gamma-interferon〕A lymphokine produced by macrophages and T cells that is involved in regulation of the immune system and activation of phagocytes.γ干扰素：巨噬细胞和T淋巴细胞产生的淋巴因子，能调节免疫系统和活化吞噬细胞美国传统〔havoc〕Stress can wreak havoc on the immune system.压力可以严重破坏免疫系统。外研社新世纪〔havoc〕Stress can wreak havoc on the immune system.压力可能会破坏免疫系统。柯林斯高阶〔humoral immunity〕The component of the immune response involving the transformation of B-lymphocytes into plasma cells that produce and secrete antibodies to a specific antigen.体液免疫：免疫反应的一部分，它将B淋巴细胞转化成原生质细胞，这种细胞能制造并分泌针对某种抗原的抗体美国传统〔illness〕The immune system enables the body to fight off illness.免疫系统使身体能够抵抗疾病。牛津搭配〔immune system〕My immune system is not as strong as it ought to be.我的免疫力比较差。朗文当代〔immune〕A full life is immune against boredom.充实的生活无腻烦之虞。英汉大词典〔immune〕A person who is immune.免疫者美国传统〔immune〕Adults are often immune to German measles.成人往往对风疹有免疫力。牛津高阶〔immune〕As a former head of state he was immune from arrest.凭借前国家元首的身份, 他免于被捕。外研社新世纪〔immune〕Children are far from immune to the cruelty that is latent in all humans.每个人本性中都潜藏着残忍的一面，儿童也不例外。牛津搭配〔immune〕Diplomats are immune from prosecution.外交官享有外交豁免权。麦克米伦高阶〔immune〕Few women were immune to his charm.很少有女人能对他的魅力无动于衷。麦克米伦高阶〔immune〕Football is not immune to economic recession.足球不可能不受到经济衰退的影响。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕HIV is a progressive disease which the immune response ultimately fails to control.人体免疫缺损病毒是一种逐渐严重的疾病，会最终导致免疫反应失去控制能力。朗文当代〔immune〕He is immune from prosecution as long as he is in office.只要他还在任，就不会被起诉。牛津搭配〔immune〕He seems to be immune to colds - he just never gets them.他好像对感冒具有免疫力——他从不感冒。剑桥高阶〔immune〕He seems to believe that the president is somehow immune from criticism.他似乎相信总统出于某种原因可以免受批评。牛津搭配〔immune〕He was immune to flattery.他不为阿谀奉承所动。外研社新世纪〔immune〕It is hoped the procedure will trigger an immune response that will wipe out HIV-infected cells while leaving non-infected cells unharmed.希望这一治疗会激发免疫反应,清除感染了艾滋病病毒的细胞，同时又不损伤未感染细胞。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕Japan was by no means immune from continental influences.日本决不可能不受到亚洲大陆的影响。麦克米伦高阶〔immune〕Journalists, he insisted, must be immune (= protected) from prosecution.他坚持新闻记者必须免受起诉。剑桥高阶〔immune〕Many people are immune to this disease.许多人对这种疾病有免疫力。牛津搭配〔immune〕Members of the Bundestag are immune from prosecution for corruption.德国联邦议院的成员可免受贪腐罪的起诉。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕Most adults are immune to Rubella.大多数成人对风疹具有免疫力。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕Most adults are immune to rubella.大多数成年人对风疹有免疫力。外研社新世纪〔immune〕Most people are immune to the disease.大多数人都对这种疾病具有免疫力。韦氏高阶〔immune〕Most people who've had chickenpox once are immune to it for the rest of their lives.大多数出过水痘的人终生都对此病具有免疫力。剑桥高阶〔immune〕No one is immune from scandal.谁都难免会有丑闻。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕No one should be immune from prosecution.任何人都不应免于被起诉。牛津高阶〔immune〕Nobody is immune from criticism.谁都难免受批评。英汉大词典〔immune〕Once we've had the disease, we're immune for life.我们一旦得过这种病，就获得了终身免疫力。朗文当代〔immune〕Our patrols were no longer immune from attack.我们的巡逻不再免受袭击。麦克米伦高阶〔immune〕She is immune to the power of advertising.广告的影响力对她不起作用。韦氏高阶〔immune〕She was immune from [to] smallpox.她对天花免疫。文馨英汉〔immune〕She's quite immune to criticism.批评对她起不了什么作用。牛津搭配〔immune〕The Labour Party is not immune to new ideas.工党也受到新思潮的影响。朗文当代〔immune〕The incident showed that their leaders were not immune to corruption.这一事件表明, 他们的领导人免不了会腐败。外研社新世纪〔immune〕The press had criticized her so often that in the end she had become immune (to it).新闻界如此频繁地批评她，以至于到最后她都（对此）变得无动于衷了。剑桥高阶〔immune〕The senior members of the group appeared to be immune from arrest.该团体的资深人士似乎可免遭逮捕。朗文当代〔immune〕The vaccination doesn't necessarily make you completely immune.接种这种疫苗并不一定能完全免疫。牛津搭配〔immune〕They are immune from prosecution for corruption.他们可以免受贪腐罪的起诉。外研社新世纪〔immune〕They are immune to persuasion/criticism.他们对劝告/批评无动于衷。韦氏高阶〔immune〕This blood test will show whether or not you're immune to the disease.这个血检会显示你是否对这种疾病具有免疫力。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕We are not immune to the influences around us.我们不能不受周围环境的影响。英汉大词典〔immune〕Whilst Marc did gradually harden himself to the poverty, he did not become immune to the sight of death.尽管马克逐渐对贫困现象无动于衷,但他对于死亡的惨象还是不免动容。柯林斯高阶〔immune〕You'll eventually become immune to criticism.你终究会变得不在乎批评了。牛津高阶〔immunity〕The quality or condition of being immune.免除，免疫：免疫的状态或性质美国传统〔immunize〕To render immune.使有免疫力，使免除美国传统〔immunocompetent〕Having the normal bodily capacity to develop an immune response following exposure to an antigen.有免疫能力的，免疫活性的：在感染到抗原后身体能正常产生免疫反应的美国传统〔immunocompromised〕Incapable of developing a normal immune response, usually as a result of disease, malnutrition, or immunosuppressive therapy.免疫缺失的：不能产生正常的免疫反应，通常是因疾病、营养不良或免疫抑制治疗而产生的美国传统〔immunodeficiency〕An innate, acquired, or induced inability to develop a normal immune response.免疫缺陷：先天的、后天的或诱发的正常免疫反应能力的缺失美国传统〔immunogenetics〕The branch of immunology that deals with the molecular and genetic bases of the immune response.免疫遗传学：免疫学中研究免疫反应的细胞和基因基础的分支美国传统〔immunogenic〕Producing an immune response; antigenic.产生免疫反应的；抗原的美国传统〔immunostimulant〕An agent that stimulates an immune response.免疫刺激剂：刺激免疫反应的药剂美国传统〔immunotherapy〕Treatment of disease by inducing, enhancing, or suppressing an immune response.免疫疗法：通过诱发、增强或抑制免疫反应治病的方法美国传统〔infection〕The virus affects the body's immune system so that it cannot fight infection.这种病毒会影响身体的免疫系统，使身体不能抵抗感染。牛津搭配〔interact〕The immune system interacts with both the nervous system and the hormones.免疫系统与神经系统及荷尔蒙相互影响。朗文当代〔invulnerable〕Immune to attack; impregnable.固若金汤：攻不破的；固若金汤的美国传统〔lead on to〕This discovery led on to studies of the immune system.此发现使人们开始对免疫系统进行研究。柯林斯高阶〔lead on to〕This discovery led on to studies of the immune system.这一发现使人们开始研究免疫系统。外研社新世纪〔mistakenly〕He mistakenly believed that he was immune from punishment.他误以为他可以免受惩罚。韦氏高阶〔mistaken〕He ignored the law in the mistaken belief that he was immune from punishment.他无视法律，误以为他可以免受惩罚。韦氏高阶〔nonself〕That which the immune system identifies as foreign to the body.异物：被安全系统认为是非机体原有的东西美国传统〔peripheral〕We made some discoveries about the immune system that were peripheral to our search for a vaccine.我们对免疫系统有了一些发现，但这对我们寻找疫苗的研究工作意义不大。麦克米伦高阶〔poly I:C〕A synthetic chemical that resembles the RNA of infectious viruses and is used to stimulate the production of interferon by the immune system.聚肌胞；聚肌鞋酸聚胞苷酸：一种类似于感染性病毒的核糖核酸的合成化学物质，被用来刺激免疫系统产生的干扰素美国传统〔properdin〕A natural protein in human blood serum that participates in the body's immune response by working in conjunction with the complement system.备解素，血清灭菌蛋白：血清中与防御素协同参与身体的免疫反应的人体血液的天然蛋白美国传统〔psychoimmunology〕The branch of medicine that studies the effects of psychological and social factors on the functioning of the immune system.精神免疫学：医学的分支，研究心理学因素与社会因素对免疫系统作用的影响美国传统〔psychoneuroimmunology〕The study of the interaction of behavioral, neural, and endocrine factors and the functioning of the immune system.精神神经免疫学：有关行为因素、神经因素和内分泌因素的交互影响以及免疫系统功能的研究美国传统〔recipient〕A suppressed immune system puts a transplant recipient at risk of other infections.接受器官移植的病人免疫系统受到抑制后很可能会感染其他疾病。柯林斯高阶〔recurrence〕Maintaining immune function after surgery may contribute to lower tumour recurrence rates.手术后保持免疫功能可能有助于降低肿瘤再发率。剑桥高阶〔reject〕The organs are automatically rejected by the immune system.这些器官受到免疫系统的自动排斥。牛津搭配〔reject〕The patient's immune system rejected the transplanted heart. = The patient rejected the transplanted heart.病人的免疫系统对植入心脏有排异反应。韦氏高阶〔reservoir〕Medicine An organism or a population that directly or indirectly transmits a pathogen while being virtually immune to its effects.【医学】 储存宿主：直接或间接地传递病原体而同时实际上又对其具有免疫力的生物或生物群美国传统〔response〕The immune system springs into action to mount a response against the virus.免疫系统突然开始发挥抵抗病毒的作用。牛津搭配〔response〕We're studying the body's immune response to the virus.我们在研究身体对这种病毒的免疫反应。麦克米伦高阶〔sanctuary〕A sacred place, such as a church, in which fugitives formerly were immune to arrest.避难所：以前逃亡者避难或被保护的场所，如教堂美国传统〔self-tolerance〕Tolerance by the body's immune system to its own cells and tissues.自体耐受性：身体免疫系统对自己的细胞和组织的耐受性美国传统〔severe combined immunodeficiency〕A usually fatal congenital disorder of the immune system in which the body is unable to produce enough B cells and T cells to resist infection.重症联合免疫不全：通常致死的先天免疫系统紊乱，在该系统紊乱中机体不能产生足够的B细胞和T细胞来抵抗感染美国传统〔shield〕The immune system is our body's shield against infection.免疫系统是我们人体抵抗感染的盾牌。朗文当代〔sin〕Even politicians are not immune from the sins of the flesh.即使是政治家也难免犯下肉欲之罪。牛津搭配〔slowly〕The virus slowly weakens the patient's immune system.病毒缓慢地削弱病人的免疫系统。麦克米伦高阶〔stand for〕AIDS stands for Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome.AIDS是获得性免疫缺损综合征的缩写。柯林斯高阶〔street〕The average man or woman in the street doesn't know very much about immune disorders.一般的老百姓都不太清楚什么是免疫系统紊乱。外研社新世纪〔street〕The average man or woman in the street doesn't know very much about immune disorders.普通人一般不是很了解何谓免疫机能紊乱。柯林斯高阶〔strengthening〕It has a strengthening effect on the immune system.这对免疫系统有强化作用。外研社新世纪〔strengthen〕He takes herbs to strengthen his immune system.他吃草药来增强免疫力。韦氏高阶〔strengthen〕Yoga can be used to strengthen the immune system.瑜伽能增强人体免疫系统。外研社新世纪〔strengthen〕Yoga can be used to strengthen the immune system.瑜伽能增强人体免疫系统。柯林斯高阶〔suppression〕Eye problems can indicate an unhealthy lifestyle with subsequent suppression of the immune system.患眼疾可能表明生活方式不健康，而且免疫系统同时受到抑制。柯林斯高阶〔suppressor T cell〕A T cell that reduces or suppresses the immune response of B cells or of other T cells to an antigen.抑制性T细胞：消除或抑制B细胞或其他T细胞对抗原免疫反应的T细胞美国传统〔suppress〕The virus suppresses the body's immune system.这种病毒会抑制人体的免疫系统。剑桥高阶〔suppress〕The virus suppresses the body's immune system.这种病毒抑制身体的免疫系统。朗文当代〔suppress〕Ultraviolet light can suppress human immune responses.紫外光能够抑制人的免疫反应。外研社新世纪〔susceptibility〕A weak immune system causes increased susceptibility to disease.虚弱的免疫系统会导致感染疾病的概率升高。韦氏高阶〔susceptibility〕A weak immune system increases your susceptibility to disease.虚弱的免疫系统会增加你感染疾病的概率。韦氏高阶〔syndrome〕The syndrome is more likely to strike those whose immune systems are already below par.这种综合征更容易对那些免疫系统已经低于正常水平的人构成威胁。柯林斯高阶〔syndrome〕The syndrome is more likely to strike those whose immune systems are already weakened.这种综合征更容易侵袭免疫系统低下的人。外研社新世纪〔understand〕In the effort to understand AIDS, attention is moving from the virus to the immune system.为了解艾滋病，人们的注意力从艾滋病病毒转向了免疫系统。柯林斯高阶〔understand〕In the effort to understand AIDS, attention is moving from the virus to the immune system.人们在努力了解艾滋病的过程中, 逐渐把注意力从艾滋病病毒转向了免疫系统。外研社新世纪〔vulnerable〕The virus attacks the immune system, leaving your body vulnerable to infections.这种病毒攻击人的免疫系统，使身体容易受到各种感染。牛津搭配〔weaken〕Stress can weaken the immune system.紧张会减弱免疫系统的功能。麦克米伦高阶〔weaken〕The disease causes the immune system to weaken.这种病会引起免疫系统的衰弱。韦氏高阶〔weaken〕The disease weakens the immune system.这种病会削弱免疫系统。韦氏高阶AIDS attacks the body's immune system.艾滋病危害身体的免疫系统。剑桥国际As fiber optics are immune to electromagnetic interference, they are better for signal transmission than wire cables. 光纤因不会受到电磁波的干扰，所以比一般的金属线更适于传达讯号。译典通He seems to be immune to colds--he just never gets them.他好像对感冒有免疫力----他从不得感冒。剑桥国际Nowadays, DDT is not used much because some insects have become immune to it, and also because it does not break down naturally into harmless substances and can therefore harm other living things.如今滴滴涕已不太用了，因为有些昆虫对它已具备了免疫力，并且，它不会自然地转化成无害物质，从而可能害及其他生物。剑桥国际The AIDS syndrome is a group of specific infections and cancer which occur as a result of a compromised immune system.爱滋病综合症是一组由免疫系统受损而引起的某几种感染和恶性肿瘤。剑桥国际The child has an inherited disease which attacks the immune system.这孩子有一种侵袭免疫系统的遗传疾病。剑桥国际The parasites that cause malaria elicit an immune response in the body.导致疟疾的寄生虫在体内产生一种免疫反应。剑桥国际The virus suppresses the body's immune system.这病毒抑制体内的免疫系统。剑桥国际 |
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