| 单词 | inhibit |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Pasteur effect〕The inhibiting effect of oxygen on the process of fermentation.巴斯德效应：氧对发酵过程的抑制作用美国传统〔SHY〕He accused her of being snobbish and emotionally inhibited. 他指责她势利、感情压抑。朗文写作活用〔SHY〕I am far too inhibited to have rows with people. 我性格太拘谨，连和人吵架都不会。朗文写作活用〔SHY〕Young people of the nineteenth century were, in general, extremely inhibited about sex. 19世纪的年轻人总的来说在性方面都极为压抑。朗文写作活用〔algicide〕A substance used to kill or inhibit the growth of algae.杀藻剂：用来杀死或制止水藻生长的物质美国传统〔amensalism〕A symbiotic relationship between organisms in which one species is harmed or inhibited and the other species is unaffected.片害共栖：有机体之间共生的作用关系，一个物种受另一个物种侵害或抑制，而后者不受前者的影响美国传统〔antiandrogen〕A substance that inhibits the biological effects of androgenic hormones.抗雄激素：抑制雄性激素生物效果的物质美国传统〔antibacterial〕Destroying or inhibiting the growth of bacteria.抗菌的：消灭或抑制细菌生长的美国传统〔anticholinesterase〕A substance that inhibits the activity of cholinesterase.抗胆碱脂酶：抑制胆碱脂酶活动的物质美国传统〔antifungal〕Destroying or inhibiting the growth of fungi.抗真菌的，杀真菌的：破坏或抑制真菌生长的美国传统〔antineoplastic〕Inhibiting or preventing the growth or development of malignant cells.抗肿瘤的：抑制或防止恶性肿瘤细胞生长及发展的美国传统〔antioxidant〕A chemical compound or substance that inhibits oxidation.抗氧化剂，阻氧化剂：防止氧化的化合物或物质美国传统〔antiparasitic〕Destroying or inhibiting the growth and reproduction of human or animal parasites.抗寄生物的：消灭或抑制人体及动物体内寄生虫生长繁衍的美国传统〔antisecretory〕Inhibiting or decreasing secretion, especially gastric secretions.抗分泌的：抑制或减少分泌的，尤指胃分泌美国传统〔antiseptic〕A substance that inhibits the growth and reproduction of disease-causing microorganisms.抗菌剂：抑制致病微生物生长和繁殖的物质美国传统〔antiseptic〕Capable of preventing infection by inhibiting the growth of microorganisms.不受传染的：能够通过抑制微生物的生长来防止传染的美国传统〔antistatic〕Preventing or inhibiting the buildup of static electricity.抗静电的：防止或抑制静电产生的美国传统〔antivitamin〕A substance that destroys or inhibits the metabolic action of a vitamin.抗维生素：一种破坏或抑制维生素的新陈代谢功能的物质美国传统〔bacteriostat〕An agent, such as a chemical or biological material, that inhibits bacterial growth.细菌抑制剂：一种抑制细菌生长的制剂，如化学或生物物质美国传统〔bias〕A preference or an inclination, especially one that inhibits impartial judgment.偏见，偏心：偏好或倾向，尤指妨碍公平判断的偏见美国传统〔bilge keel〕Either of two beams or fins fastened lengthwise along the outside of a ship's bilge to inhibit heavy rolling.舭龙骨，减摇龙骨：用以防止船身剧烈摇摆的沿船舭外部纵长地固定的两条横梁或鳍板的任一条美国传统〔captopril〕A drug used in the treatment of hypertension that functions by inhibiting the enzymes that activate angiotensin.卡普多普瑞尔：一种用于治疗高血压的药物，该药通过抑制激活高血压素的酶起作用美国传统〔clot〕Aspirin apparently thins the blood and inhibits clotting.阿司匹林能显著地稀释血液、抑制血液凝结。柯林斯高阶〔constipated〕He asserted that Canadian society is hypocritical, culturally constipated, and sexually inhibited.他声称加拿大社会虚伪、文化受限而且性压抑。外研社新世纪〔constrain〕To produce in a forced or inhibited manner.强使：被迫或强行地产生美国传统〔corepressor〕A substance that combines with and activates a genetic repressor, thus preventing gene transcription and inhibiting protein synthesis.辅阻遏物：一种与遗传阻遏物质结合并使其活跃的物质，以此来抑制遗传因子转录和阻止蛋白质的合成美国传统〔cyproterone〕A synthetic steroid that inhibits the secretion of androgens.去乙酰环丙氯地孕酮：一种用来抑制雄性激素分泌的合成类固醇美国传统〔cytostatic〕Inhibiting or suppressing cellular growth and multiplication.抑制细胞的：阻止或抑制细胞生长和繁殖的美国传统〔deactivate〕To inhibit, block, or disrupt the action of (an enzyme or other biological agent).使减活化：抑制、阻碍或破坏（酶或其它生物剂）的活动美国传统〔development〕Too much emphasis on memorizing facts can inhibit the development of creative thinking.过于强调死记硬背会抑制创造性思维的发展。牛津搭配〔disinfectant〕An agent, such as heat, radiation, or a chemical, that disinfects by destroying, neutralizing, or inhibiting the growth of disease-carrying microorganisms.消毒剂，杀菌剂：用高温、辐射或化学药剂来杀死细菌或抑制可引发疾病的微生物的增长，从而达到消毒目的美国传统〔economy〕A small manufacturing sector inhibits growth in the economy.制造业规模太小有碍经济增长。牛津搭配〔enterogastrone〕A hormone released by the upper intestinal mucosa that inhibits gastric motility and secretion.肠抑胃素：上肠粘膜分泌的荷尔蒙，可抑制胃运动和胃分泌美国传统〔fibroblast〕Exposure to sunlight inhibits the ability of fibroblasts to produce collagen.受阳光辐射会抑制成纤维细胞生成胶原蛋白。剑桥高阶〔fission〕The fission of the cell could be inhibited with certain chemicals.细胞裂殖可以靠某些化学制品加以抑制。剑桥高阶〔fungicide〕A chemical substance that destroys or inhibits the growth of fungi.杀真菌剂：杀死真菌或抑制其生长的化学物质美国传统〔fungistat〕A substance that inhibits the growth of fungi.抑真菌剂：抑制真菌生长的物质美国传统〔growth〕Some hormones inhibit the growth of cancer cells.有些荷尔蒙会抑制癌细胞的生长。麦克米伦高阶〔herbicide〕A chemical substance used to destroy or inhibit the growth of plants, especially weeds.灭草剂：用来摧毁或抑制植物，尤指杂草的生长的化学物质美国传统〔ice-minus〕Of or relating to a strain of genetically altered bacteria that are applied to crop plants to inhibit the formation of frost.抗冰菌的：用于谷类植物防止霜冻的遗传变异细菌的，与之有关的美国传统〔inhibin〕A peptide that acts to inhibit follicle-stimulating hormonal secretion from the pituitary gland.一种缩氨酸：一种能阻止脑垂体腺分泌刺激泌囊的荷尔蒙液的缩氨酸美国传统〔inhibit from〕Fear inhibits the child from talking.恐惧使那个孩子说不出话来。21世纪英汉〔inhibited〕Boys are often more inhibited than girls about discussing their problems.男孩子往往不如女孩子敢于谈论自己的问题。牛津高阶〔inhibited〕Carol is sexually inhibited, but she dresses very seductively.卡萝尔在性方面很保守, 但她穿得却非常性感。外研社新世纪〔inhibited〕He was rather inhibited about discussing politics.对于讨论政治他相当不自在。牛津搭配〔inhibited〕Many people are inhibited about discussing sexual matters.很多人谈论性时都很拘束。朗文当代〔inhibited〕Men are more inhibited about touching each other than women.比起女人, 男人对相互间的身体接触感觉更不自在。外研社新世纪〔inhibited〕No one should feel inhibited from taking part in the show.谁都不应该不好意思参加演出。牛津搭配〔inhibited〕She felt very inhibited by her own lack of experience.她因为自己缺乏经验而觉得很拘谨。牛津搭配〔inhibited〕She wanted to feel less inhibited.她希望不那么拘谨。韦氏高阶〔inhibited〕She's too inhibited to talk about sex.她太拘谨，不敢谈论性。文馨英汉〔inhibited〕The English are very inhibited.英国人非常拘谨。外研社新世纪〔inhibited〕The presence of strangers made her feel inhibited.陌生人在场使她感到拘谨。剑桥高阶〔inhibited〕We are rather inhibited about touching each other.我们对身体接触感觉很不自在。柯林斯高阶〔inhibition〕Biology The condition in which or the process by which an enzyme, for example, is inhibited.【生物学】 抑制：例如一种酶被抑制的情况或过程美国传统〔inhibition〕Chemistry The condition in which or the process by which a reaction is inhibited.【化学】 限制：一个化学反应被限制的情况或过程美国传统〔inhibition〕The act of inhibiting or the state of being inhibited.禁止：禁止的动作或被禁止的状态美国传统〔inhibitor〕One that inhibits, as a substance that retards or stops a chemical reaction.抑制物：抑制物，如可减缓或停止化学反应的物质美国传统〔inhibit〕A lack of oxygen may inhibit brain development in the unborn child.缺氧可能阻碍胎儿的大脑发育。牛津高阶〔inhibit〕A small manufacturing sector would tend to inhibit growth.制造业规模较小往往会抑制发展。牛津搭配〔inhibit〕Alcohol significantly inhibits the action of the drug.酒精会显著地抑制这种药物发挥作用。牛津搭配〔inhibit〕An unhappy family life may inhibit children's learning.不幸福的家庭生活可能会阻碍儿童的学习。朗文当代〔inhibit〕Antioxidant compounds in tea can help to inhibit the growth of tumours.茶叶中的抗氧化复合物有助于抑制肿瘤的生长。外研社新世纪〔inhibit〕Drinking coffee inhibits the absorption of iron from your diet.喝咖啡有碍饮食中铁的吸收。麦克米伦高阶〔inhibit〕Economic growth has been inhibited by the lack of investment.经济增长由于缺乏投资而受到抑制。麦克米伦高阶〔inhibit〕Fear can inhibit people from expressing their opinions.恐惧会让人们不敢表达他们的观点。韦氏高阶〔inhibit〕Having his parents there really inhibited him.他父母在那儿使他十分畏首畏尾。外研社新世纪〔inhibit〕He was inhibited by modesty.他谦虚得有些拘谨。韦氏高阶〔inhibit〕His strict upbringing inhibited him from asking questions.他所受的严格教养使他怯于提问。英汉大词典〔inhibit〕In 1943, streptomycin was discovered and found to be effective in inhibiting TB.链霉素在1943年为人所发现,而且证实在抑制结核病方面确有疗效。英汉大词典〔inhibit〕It could inhibit the poor from getting the medical care they need.那会使穷人得不到他们所需要的医疗保健。柯林斯高阶〔inhibit〕Officers will be inhibited from doing their duty if these laws are passed.如果这些法律得以通过, 官员们将无法履行职责。外研社新世纪〔inhibit〕Officers will be inhibited from doing their duty.官员们将无法履行职责。柯林斯高阶〔inhibit〕Recording the meeting may inhibit people from expressing their real views.对会议进行记录可能会使人们不敢表达他们的真实想法。朗文当代〔inhibit〕Some workers were inhibited (from speaking) by the presence of their managers.一些工人在他们的经理面前不敢讲话。剑桥高阶〔inhibit〕Strict laws are inhibiting economic growth.严苛的法律在阻碍经济增长。韦氏高阶〔inhibit〕Students may be inhibited from coming to him with their problems.学生们可能不敢带着问题去找他。麦克米伦高阶〔inhibit〕The drugs fed to animals inhibit their development.喂给动物的药物阻碍了它们的发育。外研社新世纪〔inhibit〕The fear of dismissal inhibited employees from raising problems.员工们惧怕遭解雇，所以不敢生事。牛津搭配〔inhibit〕The girl's honesty inhibited her impulse to keep the ring she found.这姑娘诚实的秉性抑制了她一时想把拾到的戒指据为己有的冲动。英汉大词典〔inhibit〕The high cost of borrowing is inhibiting investment by industry in new equipment.借款的高成本抑制了企业对新设备的投资。柯林斯高阶〔inhibit〕The managing director's presence inhibited them from airing their problems.总经理的在场使他们不便畅谈他们的问题。牛津高阶〔inhibit〕The presence of police officers inhibited them.警察的出现使他们感到拘谨。麦克米伦高阶〔inhibit〕This drug inhibits the growth of tumours.这种药可以抑制肿瘤的生长。剑桥高阶〔inhibit〕Western investors have been inhibited by concerns over the country's history of economic instability.该国经济不稳定的历史令西方投资者们担忧, 因此望而却步。外研社新世纪〔inhibit〕Wine or sugary drinks inhibit digestion.葡萄酒或含糖饮料抑制消化。柯林斯高阶〔inhibit〕You shouldn't allow fear of failure to inhibit you.你不该因惧怕失败而畏首畏尾。韦氏高阶〔intimidate〕To coerce or inhibit by or as if by threats.威胁：通过威胁或近乎威胁强制或禁止美国传统〔juvenile hormone〕A hormone in arthropod larvae that inhibits ecdysone, thereby preventing molting and the development of larvae into adults until its level drops.保幼激素，返幼激素：节肢动物幼虫体内抑制蜕皮激素的一种荷尔蒙，可阻止蜕皮和幼虫发育成成虫直至该激素的数量减少美国传统〔nerve gas〕Any of various poisonous gases that interfere with the functioning of nerves by inhibiting cholinesterase.神经毒气：由于胆碱酯抑制作用导致神经功能障碍的各种毒气美国传统〔nipple〕Sore nipples can inhibit the milk supply.乳头发炎会抑制出奶。柯林斯高阶〔nipple〕Sore nipples can inhibit the milk supply.乳头疼痛会抑制出奶。外研社新世纪〔nitrofuran〕Any of several drugs derived from furan that are used to inhibit bacterial growth.硝基呋喃：一种呋喃衍生药物，用来抑制细菌的生长美国传统〔operant〕Psychology Of, relating to, or being a response that occurs spontaneously and is identified by its reinforcing or inhibiting effects.【心理学】 操作性的：指按照反应的结果而不以产生反应的刺激来说明反应的美国传统〔poison〕Chemistry Physics To inhibit (a substance or reaction).【化学】 【物理学】 抑制（一种物质或反应）美国传统〔preservative〕Something used to preserve, especially a chemical added to foods to inhibit spoilage.防腐剂，保护剂：用于保存的东西，尤指加入食品中以防腐坏的化学剂美国传统〔prevent〕The drug inhibits the replication of cancer cells, thereby preventing their spread.这种药可抑制癌细胞的复制，从而防止其扩散 。牛津搭配〔production〕Green tea inhibits the production of this enzyme.绿茶抑制这种酶的产生。牛津搭配〔prostacyclin〕A prostaglandin produced in the walls of blood vessels that acts as a vasodilator and inhibits platelet aggregation.血管壁产生的一种前列腺素，是血管神经，阻止血小板的集合美国传统〔repressed〕Some have charged that the Puritans were sexually repressed and inhibited.一些人谴责说清教徒的性欲受到压抑，并且个性拘谨。柯林斯高阶〔restraint〕An influence that inhibits or restrains; a limitation.约束影响：一种约束或限制的影响；一项限制美国传统〔sibutramine〕A drug that suppresses appetite by inhibiting the reuptake of the neurotransmitters norepinephrine and serotonin, used in the management of obesity.西布曲明：通过压抑神经传递素、去甲肾上腺素和血管收缩素的再吸收从而抑制食欲的药物，用于控制肥胖症美国传统〔statin〕Any of a class of lipid-lowering drugs that reduce serum cholesterol levels by inhibiting a key enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of cholesterol.抑制素：任一种降脂类药，通过抑制胆固醇生物合成中的关键酶来降低血清中胆固醇含量美国传统〔subtractive〕Color Of or being a color produced by light passing through more than one colorant, each of which inhibits certain wavelengths, as in mixtures of pigments.【色彩】 相减基色的：由日光穿过一种以上颜料，而每种颜料都阻挡某种波长形成的颜色的，如混合的颜料中美国传统〔unbalance〕The interplay between the new politics and the modern media will unbalance the political process and inhibit its workings.新政治和现代媒体之间的相互作用将会扰乱政治进程，妨碍其正常运作。柯林斯高阶〔viricide〕An agent that inhibits or destroys viruses.杀病毒剂美国传统〔zileuton〕A drug that inhibits leukotriene formation, reduces the inflammatory process, and is used in the treatment of asthma.塞露顿，酶白三烯酯：抑制白三烯形成的药物，可消炎并用于治疗哮喘美国传统Fear of failure is an inhibiting factor for many people (=makes them unwilling to do something).担心失败对于很多人来说是一种抑制因素。剑桥国际She used cognitive therapy on her client to try to inhibit those negative thoughts which were damaging his self-esteem.她使用认知疗法来阻止她的病人产生那些损害他的自尊的消极思想。剑桥国际Some officers were inhibited (from speaking) by the presence of more senior officers.一些军官在上级军官面前怯于说话。剑桥国际The fission of the cell could be inhibited with certain chemicals.细胞的裂变可以通过某些化学药品加以抑制。剑桥国际The presence of strangers made her feel inhibited (=nervous and unable to behave naturally).陌生人在场使她很拘谨。剑桥国际This drug will inhibit the progress of the disease.这种药会抑制病情的进一步发展。剑桥国际 |
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