| 单词 | graphic |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔3-D〕These computer games rely on 3-D graphics.这些电脑游戏都依靠三维成像技术。剑桥高阶〔ADVANCED〕The Vortex graphics system was ahead of its time. Few were sold but it strongly influenced later designs. 伏特克斯图形系统在当时是超前的，虽然卖出的很少，但它对后来的设计有着极大的影响。朗文写作活用〔ADVANCED〕The movie was made with state-of-the-art computer graphics. 这部电影是用最先进的电脑图形技术制作的。朗文写作活用〔ART/CULTURE〕Granston is a graphic artist who now teaches visual arts and journalism at the college. 格兰斯通是平面造型艺术家，目前他在大学里教授视觉艺术和新闻学。朗文写作活用〔DECORATE〕The Web site has a lot of fancy graphics. 这个网站上有许多花哨的图表。朗文写作活用〔EXPERIENCED/NOT EXPERIENCED〕If you're a novice to working with computer graphics, you should buy this CD-ROM. 如果你是从事电脑图像工作的新手，就应该购买这张只读光盘。朗文写作活用〔FAMOUS〕The director's films have achieved notoriety for their graphic depiction of violence. 该导演的影片因赤裸裸地对暴力进行描写而声名狼藉。朗文写作活用〔GIF〕A service mark used for a raster-based color graphics file format, often used on the World Wide Web to store graphics.计算机图形文件格式：一种行业标志，用于以网格为基础的彩色图形文件格式中，常用于在万维网上储存图片美国传统〔IDEA〕The film uses computer graphics in an unusual and highly imaginative way. 这部影片以不同寻常的、极富想象力的方式运用了电脑制图技术。朗文写作活用〔IN/INSIDE〕The software, designed for children, has good graphics and animation that doesn't overwhelm the content. 这种专为儿童设计的软件有高质量的图片和动画，对内容而言却并不喧宾夺主。朗文写作活用〔MA〕He did an MA in graphic design at Manchester.他在曼彻斯特攻读平面设计专业的文学硕士学位。朗文当代〔VDT〕An output device using the screen of a cathode-ray tube to display data and graphic images.图像显示终端，视频显示终端：使用阴极射线荧光屏显示数据和图像的输出装置美国传统〔WORK FOR SB〕I'd built up a number of contacts in the world of graphic design, so in the end I went freelance. 我在平面设计界建立了一些联系，因此到最后我做起了自由职业。朗文写作活用〔air〕Many viewers were shocked when the TV news aired graphic footage of the war.当电视新闻播出一组战争的生动镜头时，许多观众都震惊了。麦克米伦高阶〔aliasing〕The appearance of jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines in computer graphics because the resolution is limited or diminished.图形失真，锯齿效应：分辨率限制或分辨率降低造成计算机图形中的曲线和斜线出现参差不齐的失真现象美国传统〔all-singing〕She showed us the new all-singing, all-dancing graphics software she'd bought for her computer.她给我们展示了她为电脑新配备的先进的制图软件。剑桥高阶〔antialiasing〕In computer graphics, the process of removing or reducing the jagged distortions in curves and diagonal lines so that the lines appear smooth or smoother.反图像失真，反锯齿现象：计算机绘图中清除或减少曲线或斜线参差不齐的失真现象，使线条平滑或更加平滑美国传统〔artwork〕Work in the graphic or plastic arts, especially small handmade decorative or artistic objects.艺术制品：书画或塑造艺术品，尤指手工制作的小巧的装饰或艺术制品美国传统〔atlas〕A book or bound collection of maps, sometimes with supplementary illustrations and graphic analyses.地图册，图表集：将地图装订而成的书册，有时附有增补说明或图表分析美国传统〔attachment〕When you send an e-mail you can also send a sound or graphic file as an attachment.在发送电子邮件时，你也可以附上一份声音或图片文件。柯林斯高阶〔audiogram〕A graphic record of hearing ability for various sound frequencies that is used to measure hearing loss.听力图：对各种音频听觉能力的图表记录，用于测量听力损伤美国传统〔bandwidth〕Graphics use more bandwidth than text does.图片比文字使用的带宽更多。韦氏高阶〔bit map〕A set of bits that represents a graphic image, with each bit or group of bits corresponding to a pixel in the image.位图，位映象：用来表示图像的一组位，每个位或位组同图象中的象素相对应美国传统〔bit-mapped〕Of or relating to the representation of graphic images as bit maps.位图的，位映象的：用位图、位映象表示的图象的或与其相关的美国传统〔bold〕The graphics are bold and colourful.图表很醒目，色彩很丰富。朗文当代〔bundle〕The system came bundled with a word processor, spreadsheet, and graphics program.这个系统销售时还外带文字处理、电子制表和图像制作软件。剑桥高阶〔card〕You need to install a new graphics card.你需要安装一个新的图形卡。牛津搭配〔carry〕It's easy to get carried away when you can do so much with the graphics software.这个制图软件用处之大，能让你一下子就迷上它。朗文当代〔cartouche〕A structure or figure, often in the shape of an oval shield or oblong scroll, used as an architectural or graphic ornament or to bear a design or inscription.漩涡花饰：一种通常是椭圆形的盾状徽章或是长方形的漩涡装饰的结构或造型，用作建筑或雕刻的装饰物或带有一种设计图案或题字美国传统〔chip〕The computer has an integrated graphics chip running at 333 MHz.这台计算机的集成图形芯片运行速度为 333 兆赫。牛津搭配〔concrete poetry〕Poetry that visually conveys the poet's meaning through the graphic arrangement of letters, words, or symbols on the page.具体派诗：通过对字母、单词或符号进行图象编排以视觉形式表达诗人意思的诗美国传统〔content〕The graphics are brilliant. It's just a shame the content is so poor.图案做得漂亮极了，只可惜信息内容太蹩脚。朗文当代〔copier〕An office machine that makes copies of printed or graphic matter.复印机：一种办公机器设备，能复制印刷品或图表美国传统〔course〕I'm taking a course in graphic design.我在上一门平面设计课程。朗文当代〔cross section〕A piece so cut or a graphic representation of such a piece.截面图：按此法切割而成的一个断片或表示这一断片的图画美国传统〔design〕A graphic representation, especially a detailed plan for construction or manufacture.设计图：一种图形表示，尤指用于建筑或制造业的详细方案美国传统〔desktop publishing〕The design and production of publications, such as newsletters, trade journals, or brochures, using microcomputers with graphics capability.桌面出版系统：利用微机的绘图能力，对新闻简报、商业杂志或小书册等出版物进行的设计和制作美国传统〔detail〕I can still remember the accident in graphic detail.那次事故中那些赤裸裸的可怕细节我至今历历在目。牛津搭配〔detail〕The book described her suffering in graphic detail.这本书详尽地描述了她所遭受的种种痛苦。剑桥高阶〔device〕A graphic symbol or motto, especially in heraldry.题铭：雕刻的符号或题词，尤指用在纹章图案中美国传统〔diagram〕Mathematics A graphic representation of an algebraic or geometric relationship.【数学】 线图：代数或几何关系的图解美国传统〔discomfort〕Some audience members were discomforted by the graphic violence.有些观众看了这种生动逼真的暴力行为感到很不舒服。韦氏高阶〔dot〕Text and graphics are printed at 300 dots per inch.文字和插图按每英寸 300 点的解析度打印。牛津高阶〔electromyogram〕A graphic record of the electrical activity of a muscle as recorded by an electromyograph.肌电图：由肌电描记器绘制的肌肉电活动描记图美国传统〔especially〕Graphics are especially well handled in the book.本书中的图表处理得恰到好处。朗文当代〔explicit〕Describing or portraying nudity or sexual activity in graphic detail.描述裸体或性行为的：轮廓鲜明地描述或描绘裸体或性行为的美国传统〔facility〕The software has the facility to produce high-quality graphics displays.该软件能非常清晰地显示图表。麦克米伦高阶〔fancy〕There are no fancy graphics to slow things down.没有拖慢速度的繁复图表。外研社新世纪〔figured〕Represented, as in graphic art or sculpture; depicted.表现的，描绘的：用图形艺术或雕塑等表现的；描绘的美国传统〔free up〕It can handle even the most complex graphic jobs, freeing up your computer for other tasks.它可以解决哪怕是最复杂的绘图问题, 把计算机解放出来做其他工作。外研社新世纪〔freelance〕She worked as a freelance graphic designer.她是自由平面设计师。外研社新世纪〔free〕It can handle even the most complex graphic jobs, freeing up your computer for other tasks.它可以处理哪怕是最复杂的图形作业，空出计算机以便用于其他任务。柯林斯高阶〔gameplay〕On PC, the game had it all — imaginative storyline and characters, challenging gameplay, superb graphics.个人电脑里的游戏非常完美，从想象力丰富的故事情节及人物到富有挑战性的游戏设计和精美画面，应有尽有。柯林斯高阶〔gameplay〕This is packed with brilliant graphics and gameplay.这个游戏的画面和情节都很精彩。朗文当代〔genetic map〕A graphic representation of the arrangement of genes or mutable sites on a chromosome.基因图谱：基因调整或一个染色体上的可变位点的图解描绘美国传统〔get off on〕Some people seem to get off on graphic violence.有些人似乎从暴力画面中得到刺激。外研社新世纪〔grammatology〕The study and science of systems of graphic script.写作学：关于写作体系的研究和科学美国传统〔graphic designer〕She asked her son, a graphic designer, to create letterheads and stationery.她请做平面设计师的儿子设计了信头和信笺。柯林斯高阶〔graphic novel〕Art Spiegelman's "Maus" is a very well-known graphic novel.阿特‧斯皮格尔曼的《茅斯》是一本非常有名的长篇剧情漫画。剑桥高阶〔graphically〕The Agriculture Department today released a new graphic to replace the old symbol.农业部今天发布了一个新图标以取代旧标志。柯林斯高阶〔graphically〕The articles are noticeably shorter with strong headlines and graphics.这些文章明显短了许多，并且配上了醒目的标题和图表。柯林斯高阶〔graphically〕The descriptions of sexual abuse are graphic.这些性虐待的描写绘声绘色。柯林斯高阶〔graphics〕I designed the graphics, she wrote the text.我设计图片, 她写文稿。外研社新世纪〔graphics〕Text and graphics are prepared separately and then combined.文字和图分别编排后再合成。牛津高阶〔graphics〕The editor's PC should support desktop publishing and graphics.编辑的个人电脑需支持桌面出版和绘图。牛津搭配〔graphics〕The screen can display simple graphics as well as text.屏幕能显示简单的图形及文本。牛津搭配〔graphic〕A graphic display generated by a computer or an imaging device.电脑绘图：电脑或图象设备生成的图形式样美国传统〔graphic〕A work of graphic art.版画艺术作品美国传统〔graphic〕He described the accident in graphic detail.他绘声绘色地为我们描述了那次事故。麦克米伦高阶〔graphic〕He insisted on describing his operation in graphic detail while we were eating lunch.我们吃午饭的时候，他偏要绘声绘色地描述他动手术的情形。剑桥高阶〔graphic〕He kept telling us about his operation, in the most graphic detail.他不停地向我们绘声绘色地讲述他动手术的详细情况。牛津高阶〔graphic〕His illness is described in graphic detail .他的疾病描述得非常详细。朗文当代〔graphic〕Of or relating to graphics.绘图学的：属于或关于绘图学的美国传统〔graphic〕Of or relating to the graphic arts.绘画艺术的：属于或关于版画艺术的美国传统〔graphic〕She illustrated her talk with a graphic showing state population growth.她在报告中用了一张图表来阐明州人口的增长。韦氏高阶〔graphic〕The Agriculture Department today released a new graphic to replace the old symbol.农业部今天发布了一个新图标以代替旧的标志。外研社新世纪〔graphic〕The articles are noticeably shorter with strong headlines and graphics.文章配有醒目的标题和图表, 明显短了许多。外研社新世纪〔graphic〕The descriptions of sexual abuse are graphic.关于性虐待的描写非常露骨。外研社新世纪〔graphic〕The film contains graphic scenes of drug taking.这部电影有生动的吸毒场景。外研社新世纪〔graphic〕The principal kept a graphic record of school attendance.校长用图表记录学生的出席率。英汉大词典〔graphic〕The reporter provided a graphic account of the plane crash.记者形象地描绘了那次坠机事件。韦氏高阶〔hatching〕Fine lines used in graphic arts to show shading.影线：在书画刻印艺术中用于表示阴影部分的细线美国传统〔high-level〕We need someone with high-level training in graphic design.我们需要一个在平面设计方面受过高级培训的人。麦克米伦高阶〔hyperrealism〕An artistic style characterized by highly realistic graphic representation.超现实主义：一种艺术风格，特点是高度现实的图解表现美国传统〔ideogram〕A graphic symbol, such as ＆, $, or @.表意符号：一种图形符号，例如＆、$或@美国传统〔ideography〕The representation of ideas by graphic symbols.表意文字（或符号）系例：用图象符号解释概念的方法美国传统〔illustration〕These events are a graphic illustration of the fact that their promises cannot be trusted.这些事件形象生动地说明一个事实 : 他们的承诺不可信。牛津搭配〔import〕You can now import graphics from other applications.你现在可以导入其他应用软件的图表。朗文当代〔ithyphallic〕Having the penis erect. Used of graphic and sculptural representations.阴茎勃起的：有勃起的阴茎的。用于绘画或者雕像的象征美国传统〔layout〕The art or process of arranging printed or graphic matter on a page.版面设计：在书页上布置印刷品或图表的行为或过程美国传统〔let〕The whole system is let down by the poor quality of the graphics.糟糕的图像质量使整个系统有了缺憾。麦克米伦高阶〔lifelike〕The graphics in the video game are more lifelike than we imagined they would be.电子游戏中的图像比我们想象的更加逼真。韦氏高阶〔likeness〕A pictorial, graphic, or sculptured representation of something; an image.相片，肖像：模仿某物的绘画、图片或雕像；肖像美国传统〔logic〕Graphic representation of computer circuitry.逻辑电路：图示的计算机电路美国传统〔manipulate〕You can integrate text with graphics and manipulate graphic images.你可以把文本和图形拼接起来进行图像处理。朗文当代〔maze〕A graphic puzzle, the solution of which is an uninterrupted path through an intricate pattern of line segments from a starting point to a goal.迷宫：一种图谜，其答案是从起点出发到达终点的通过复杂图案的不间断道路美国传统〔merge〕Then he showed me how to merge the graphic with text on the same screen.然后他教我如何将图表和文字合并在同一个屏幕上。柯林斯高阶〔merge〕Then he showed me how to merge the graphic with text on the same screen.然后他给我看如何将图表和文字合并在同一个屏幕上。外研社新世纪〔optical scanner〕A device that converts printed images and text into digital information that can be stored as a computer file and processed by graphics software.光学扫瞄器：可将印刷图像与文字转化为数字数据并储存成计算机文件以供影像软件进行处理的装置美国传统〔overlay〕A transparent sheet containing graphic matter, such as labels or colored areas, placed on illustrative matter to be incorporated into it.透明塑料膜：含有一些绘画痕迹（如标签、色块）的透明膜，置于解说性的印刷品上以将其印于膜上美国传统〔phonocardiogram〕A graphic record of heart sounds and murmurs that is produced by a phonocardiograph.心音描记图：通过心音描记器产生的心脏声音和杂音的图画记录美国传统〔photocopier〕A machine for photographically reproducing written, printed, or graphic material, especially by xerography.摄影印制机，复印机：用来摄影般地复制书写材料、印刷材料或图表资料的机器，尤指通过静电复印术复制美国传统〔photocopy〕To make a photographic reproduction of (printed or graphic material), especially by xerography.复印件，摄影复制品：进行照相似的复制（印刷或图表资料），尤指通过静电复印术复制美国传统〔photoengraving〕The process of reproducing graphic material by transferring the image photographically to a plate or another surface, which is then etched for printing.照相凸版制版法：通过照相似地将影像传送到一个印板或其它表面，从而复制图表资料的过程美国传统〔photomontage〕The technique of making a picture by assembling pieces of photographs, often in combination with other types of graphic material.集锦照相术：通过将数张照片拼合成一张照片的技术，常常是与其它类型的图表资料拼合美国传统〔plan〕To draw or make a graphic representation of.画或作图示：画或做一个图解式的陈述美国传统〔print〕I couldn't get the graphics to print correctly.我无法将图表正确地打印出来。牛津搭配〔pronunciation〕A graphic representation of the way a word is spoken, using phonetic symbols.发音法：说明一个词该怎样读出的书面表达方法，常用音标表示美国传统〔psychograph〕A graphic representation or chart of the personality traits of an individual or a group.心理记录表：一种个人或群体的性格特征的图示或图表美国传统〔ray〕A graphic or other representation of such a line.光谱线：表示这种光线的图案或其它方法美国传统〔realism〕The realism of modern computer graphics is stunning.现代计算机绘图的逼真程度令人吃惊。麦克米伦高阶〔renogram〕A graphic record of the passage of radiation through the renal system after injection of a radioactive tracer.肾探测图：一张注入放射性追踪剂以后放射线通过肾脏系统的图表记录美国传统〔representational〕Of or relating to representation, especially to realistic graphic representation.具象派的：属于或关于美术的，尤指属于或关于写实图画派的美国传统〔reprography〕The process of reproducing, reprinting, or copying graphic material especially by mechanical, photographic, or electronic means.复印：再制造、再印刷或复制图表材料的过程，尤指使用机械、照相或电子的方式美国传统〔revolve〕Using graphics software, you can revolve the image on the screen.使用图形软件可以旋转屏幕上的图像。朗文当代〔ropey〕The graphics are slightly ropey.这些图表质量有点差劲。麦克米伦高阶〔set〕John decided to set up as a graphic designer.约翰决定自己开业做平面造型设计师。朗文当代〔simplistic〕The graphics are somewhat simplistic.这些图表显得有点儿过于简化了。牛津搭配〔slick〕The video game has slick graphics.这款电子游戏的画面超棒。韦氏高阶〔snazzy〕He designs snazzy new graphics for software packages.他专为软件包设计时尚亮丽的图案。剑桥高阶〔specialization〕The course offers three areas of specialization – fine art, graphic design, and fashion.该课程有3个专业领域：美术、平面造型设计和时装设计。麦克米伦高阶〔spectrogram〕A graphic or photographic representation of a spectrum.光谱图：图解的或拍摄的光谱图美国传统〔spectrum〕A graphic or photographic representation of such a distribution.光谱相片：上述分布之图解或拍摄的相片美国传统〔star〕A graphic design having five or more radiating points, often used as a symbol of rank or merit.星形物：有五个或更多放射形尖端的平面造型，常用作军衔或荣誉的象征美国传统〔stroke〕A printed line in a graphic character that resembles such a mark.象这样一个记号的画线印刷体美国传统〔studio〕The firm grew to be one of Europe's foremost graphics studios.这家公司逐渐发展为欧洲最重要的图形制作工作室。剑桥高阶〔supergraphics〕Brightly colored and simply designed graphic shapes of billboard proportions.超大图形：似广告招贴板大小、颜色鲜明、设计简朴的平面图美国传统〔telefacsimile〕A method for the electronic transmission and reproduction of graphic images or printed matter via signals sent over telephone lines.电话传真：通过电话线传送的信号进行电子传送和复制图像或印刷材料的方法美国传统〔text〕At this point the Web site is only text. Graphics will be added later.目前的网站上只有正文，图表将在以后添加。韦氏高阶〔text〕My job is t o lay out the text and graphics on the page.我的工作是设计页面上的正文和图表。牛津高阶〔topography〕Graphic representation of the surface features of a place or region on a map, indicating their relative positions and elevations.地图：在地图上对某地方或地区的图形表述，显现出其相对位置和相对高度美国传统〔touch〕Computer graphics will give your presentation the professional touch.计算机绘图将会使你的演示具有专业特色。牛津高阶〔trace〕The exhibition traces the history of graphic design in America from the 19th century to the present.展览追溯了美国从19世纪至今的平面设计历史。柯林斯高阶〔tracing〕A graphic record made by a recording instrument, such as a cardiograph or seismograph.自动仪表描记图象：由记录仪器，如心电图仪或地震仪得出的图表记录美国传统〔unsparing〕The documentary went through all the graphic details of the operation in unsparing detail.该纪录片记录下了手术过程中所有翔实的细节，未经删节。剑桥高阶〔violence〕There was surprisingly little graphic violence in the film.该电影中居然几乎没有血腥的暴力场面，真令人惊奇。牛津搭配〔wave〕A graphic representation of the variation of such a disturbance with time.示波图：这样的振动随时间变化的图示美国传统〔whimsical〕His graphic art became slighter and more whimsical.他的平面艺术变得越来越无足轻重，越来越异想天开。柯林斯高阶〔whimsical〕His graphic art became slighter and more whimsical.他的平面造型艺术变得越来越无足轻重, 越来越离奇古怪。外研社新世纪〔white space〕Space on a page or poster not covered by print or graphic matter.空白处：书页或海报上没有印刷或书写内容的空白处美国传统〔worktable〕A table designed for a specific kind of task or activity, such as needlework or the graphic arts.工作台：为某种特定的工作或活动设计的桌子，如针线活或绘画艺术美国传统〔world〕The graphics and sounds are out of this world.图像和声音都很完美。朗文当代〔zoomorphism〕Use of animal forms in symbolism, literature, or graphic representation.动物造型：在象征、文学或生动描述中使用动物的形式美国传统Art Spiegelman's ‘Maus’is a very well-known graphic novel.阿特·斯皮格尔曼的《摩斯》是一部非常著名的连环画 。剑桥国际Computer graphics can produce images on a video screen or directly onto film.电脑制图能在电视荧屏上产生出图像，或直接将图像录制在胶卷上。剑桥国际Computer graphics produce hallucinatory images (=pictures that look like hallucinations) which are projected onto the walls of the nightclub.计算机绘图制作幻象似的形象投影到夜总会墙上。剑桥国际Fractals are used in the study of things like forked lightning and to produce some types of computer graphics.不规则碎片形学说用于研究诸如叉状闪电之类的事物，以及生成某些类型的电脑制图。剑桥国际He designs snazzy new graphics for software packages.他为软件包设计十分亮丽的图案。剑桥国际He insisted on describing his operation in graphic detail while we were eating lunch.他坚持在我们吃午饭时生动详尽地描述他的手术。剑桥国际Ideas, emotions or thoughts have to be presented in ways which make them communicable, whether in words, music, graphics, or art forms.思想、情感和观念必须以能使人理解的方式呈现出来，不管是用言语、音乐、图形还是艺术形式。剑桥国际Nick works in graphic design.尼克从事印刷样式设计业。剑桥国际Nick's a graphic designer.尼克是一个印刷样式设计家。剑桥国际She runs a graphic design and publishing company.她经营一家平面设计和出版公司。牛津商务The graphics give you highly complex morphing effects.这些图像会让你感受到复杂多变的效果。牛津商务The agreement forbids the photographic reproduction of written, printed, or graphic work.协议禁止对书写、印刷或绘画作品影印翻版。剑桥国际The book described her sufferings in graphic detail.该书生动详尽地描述了她的苦难经历。剑桥国际The company is working on a multimedia computer system including text, video and graphics.这家公司在研制一种包括文本、影像和图形的多媒体计算机系统。剑桥国际The documentary went through all the graphic details of the operation in unsparing detail.纪录片无保留地展示了手术中所有的鲜明细节。剑桥国际The editor lets you cut and paste text, photos and graphics into pages.编辑允许你剪切和向页面粘贴文本、相片和图形。牛津商务The firm grew to be one of Europe's foremost graphics studios within ten years.这家公司在十年之内成为欧洲第一流的书画印刷公司之一。剑桥国际The new PCs will be strong on graphics.这款新的个人电脑擅长处理图形。牛津商务The program has a lot of fancy graphics.这个程序有许多复杂的图表。牛津商务The success of an ad may depend on how the text and the graphics are laid out.广告的成功可能取决于文字和图片的布局。牛津商务The text and the graphics are slightly out of alignment.文字和图有点没有对齐牛津商务They are using state-of-the-art graphics in the film's special effects.他们在电影的特技中使用最新的动画制图法。剑桥国际This Java-based graphic fits in the upper right corner of the screen.这种基于 Java 的图形恰好在屏幕的右上角显示。牛津商务This software doesn't offer multi-tasking capability, but it does have easy-to-use graphics.这套软件没有多任务处理功能，却有方便的图文界面。剑桥国际Using computer graphics, you can create anything imaginable (=anything that you have a mental picture of).你可用电脑绘图画出任何你能想得到的东西。剑桥国际We have a large team of graphic designers, commercial artists and copywriters.我们有一大队的平面设计师、商业艺术家和撰稿人。牛津商务 |
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英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。