| 单词 | fundamental |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AP〕Students' decisions to either take or avoid AP courses have fundamental effects on their college attendance.学生选择是否学习大学先修课程对大学入学有着根本的影响。剑桥高阶〔Atlantean〕Of, relating to, or like Atlas, especially in having a fundamental role or great strength.阿特拉斯的：阿特拉斯的，与阿特拉斯有关的，象阿特拉斯的，尤指有重要作用或巨大力量的美国传统〔BASIC〕Police have launched a campaign to educate children about the fundamentals of traffic safety. 警方发起了一个宣传活动来教育儿童有关交通安全的基本常识。朗文写作活用〔BASIC〕Raising your child to tell the difference between right and wrong is one of the fundamental tasks of parenthood. 培养孩子懂得分辨是非是父母的基本任务之一。朗文写作活用〔BASIC〕This course provides an opportunity to learn more about the fundamentals of film-making. 这门课程为学习更多有关电影制作的基础知识提供了机会。朗文写作活用〔BASIC〕Water is fundamental to survival. 水对于生存是必不可少的。朗文写作活用〔Decalogue〕A fundamental set of rules having authoritative weight.十条戒律：有权威性的一套基本规则美国传统〔FGM〕FGM is a fundamental abuse of human rights.女性割礼是对人权的粗暴践踏。剑桥高阶〔HMO〕Today, the once-grand streets are characterized by decaying HMOs, sorely in need not just of redecoration but more fundamental repair.如今，在曾经富丽堂皇的街道上，破烂的合租房却成了其最大特征，这些房子亟需的不仅是简单的再装修，而是根本性的修建。剑桥高阶〔RELATIONSHIP〕There has been a fundamental shift in the relationship between the U.S. and Russia. 美国与俄罗斯的关系有了根本的变化。朗文写作活用〔absolute〕Relating to measurements or units of measurement derived from fundamental units of length, mass, and time.绝对零度标定的：度量或度量单位的，从长度、质量或时间的基本单位而得出美国传统〔aid〕Legal aid is a fundamental part of our system of justice.法律援助是我国司法制度的一个重要部分。牛津搭配〔anachronism〕This is a fundamental, sensible reform of one of the great political anachronisms of the modern world.这是对现代世界政治上落伍的一个大国进行的一场根本而又明智的改革。外研社新世纪〔anlage〕A fundamental principle; the foundation for a future development.基础，基本：基本原则；未来发展的基础美国传统〔barred〕One of the fundamental bars to communication is the lack of a universally spoken, common language.交流的一个基本障碍就是缺少一种大家都说的通用语。柯林斯高阶〔base〕The fundamental principle or underlying concept of a system or theory; a basis.基本成份：一个系统或理论的基本要素或基本概念；基础美国传统〔basis〕Technical skill is a fundamental basis for most great art.对大多数伟大艺术品而言, 专业技巧是根本。外研社新世纪〔basis〕The chief constituent; the fundamental ingredient.主要成分；基本成分美国传统〔cast down〕I am not cast down by it because I believe in the fundamental strength of the business.这件事并没有使我灰心，因为我相信企业的深厚根基。柯林斯高阶〔cause〕The cost of the project was enormous, but it was not the fundamental cause of its failure.这个项目耗资巨大，但这不是它失败的根本原因。朗文当代〔change〕The report proposes some fundamental changes to the social security system.报告提议对社会保障制度作一些根本的改变。麦克米伦高阶〔civil liberties〕Fundamental individual rights, such as freedom of speech and religion, protected by law against unwarranted governmental or other interference.公民自由权：基本的个人权利受到法律保护，如言论自由和宗教信仰自由，针对未经授权的政府干涉或其它侵犯美国传统〔civilized〕A fair justice system is a fundamental part of a civilized society.公正的司法制度是文明社会非常重要的一部分。剑桥高阶〔compromise〕I am prepared to make some concession on minor details, but I cannot compromise on fundamentals.在一些细节上我可以作些让步，但在基本原则上我是不会妥协的。21世纪英汉〔conception〕The other fundamental consideration in the conception of a plan is function.在构思设计图时要考虑的另一个基本因素是功能。柯林斯高阶〔conception〕The other fundamental consideration in the conception of a plan is function.方案设计中另一个基本考量是功能。外研社新世纪〔confide in〕I knew she had some fundamental problems in her marriage because she had confided in me a year earlier.我知道她的婚姻存在一些根本性的问题, 因为她一年前跟我透露过。外研社新世纪〔confront〕NATO countries have been forced to confront fundamental moral questions.北约国家被迫正视基本的道德问题。柯林斯高阶〔confront〕We will soon have to confront a fundamental question.我们很快就将不得不正视一个基本问题。外研社新世纪〔constitute〕Listening, speaking, reading, then writing constitute the fundamental order in language learning.听、说、读、写是学习语言的根本顺序。21世纪英汉〔constitution〕The system of fundamental laws and principles that prescribes the nature, functions, and limits of a government or another institution.章程：规定一个政府或其它机构的性质、职责及权限的基本法律及原则体系美国传统〔definition〕A statement conveying fundamental character.定义：表达基本特征的说明美国传统〔degree〕The first change is a matter of degree, the second is a fundamental shift.第一个改变只是程度上的变化, 而第二个则是根本性的转变。外研社新世纪〔degree〕The first change is a matter of degree, the second is a fundamental shift.第一个改变只是程度上的变化，而第二个则是根本性的转变。柯林斯高阶〔dichromatism〕Pathology A form of colorblindness in which only two of the three fundamental colors can be distinguished due to a lack of one of the cone pigments.【病理学】 二色性：一种色盲形成，由于缺乏某一锥状色素，只能从三种原色中区别两种颜色美国传统〔difference〕The fundamental difference between John and Jake is their attitudes to money.约翰和杰克的根本区别在于他们对钱的态度。麦克米伦高阶〔dilemma〕The fundamental dilemma remains: in a tolerant society, should we tolerate intolerance? 基本的矛盾仍未消除：在宽容的社会里，我们应不应该容忍狭隘 ?牛津搭配〔direct against〕We should direct our attention at the fundamental question.我们应把注意力集中在这个基本问题。21世纪英汉〔disagreement〕There is fundamental disagreement on these matters.在这些问题上存在根本的分歧。牛津搭配〔disagreement〕These exchanges reflected fundamental disagreements about methods and goals.这些交流反映出方法和目标方面的根本分歧。牛津搭配〔dualism〕Philosophy The view that the world consists of or is explicable as two fundamental entities, such as mind and matter.【哲学】 二元论：认为世界由两个基本实体组成或能由两个基体实体解释的观点，如思维与物质美国传统〔elemental〕Fundamental or essential; basic.基础的：基本的或本质的；基础的美国传统〔element〕A fundamental, essential, or irreducible constituent of a composite entity.元素，基本要素：一个组合整体中的基本的、最主要的、不可再缩小的组成成分美国传统〔element〕One of four substances, earth, air, fire, or water, formerly regarded as a fundamental constituent of the universe.四行：从前被认为是构成宇宙基本要素的土、气、火、水之一美国传统〔enshrine〕These fundamental freedoms are enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.这些基本自由被载入了《世界人权宣言》。麦克米伦高阶〔essence〕An extract that has the fundamental properties of a substance in concentrated form.精髓，精华：在浓缩的结构中最重要的性质美国传统〔essential〕Something fundamental.基本要素：基本必要的东西美国传统〔event〕Physics A phenomenon or occurrence located at a single point in space-time, regarded as the fundamental observational entity in relativity theory.【物理学】 事件：在时空中位于一点的现象或事件，被认为是相对论中基本的观察实体美国传统〔family〕A fundamental social group in society typically consisting of a man and woman and their offspring.家庭：社会中最基本的群居组织，典型地由男人、女人和他们的后代组成美国传统〔flaw〕The argument is full of fundamental flaws.这段论述充满根本性的错误。牛津高阶〔flaw〕There is a fundamental flaw in Walton's argument.沃尔顿的论点中有一个根本性的错误。朗文当代〔framework〕A fundamental structure, as for a written work or a system of ideas.结构： （如关于一部作品或一系列观点的）一种基本结构美国传统〔freedom〕Living without war is a fundamental freedom.在没有战争的情况下生活是最基本的自由。牛津搭配〔fundamentalism〕A movement or point of view characterized by rigid adherence to fundamental or basic principles.信奉基要主义：信奉基础或基本原则（如特征）的运动或观点美国传统〔fundamentals〕It's important for children to be taught the fundamentals of science.教给孩子们一些科学的基本原理很重要。剑桥高阶〔fundamentals〕The course deals with the fundamentals of classic French cookery.这门课程讲授传统法国烹饪的基本知识。麦克米伦高阶〔fundamentals〕The figures confirm that Brazil's sound economic fundamentals remain in place.这些数字证明巴西的经济基础依然稳固。牛津搭配〔fundamentals〕The government went back to fundamentals, concentrating on avoiding food shortages.政府回到最基本的问题上，全力防止粮食短缺。牛津搭配〔fundamentals〕The new law strikes at the very fundamentals of a free press.新的法律切中了新闻自由的要害。牛津搭配〔fundamentals〕They agree on fundamentals, like the need for further political reform.他们在诸如需要深化政治改革等基本问题上意见一致。外研社新世纪〔fundamentals〕They agree on fundamentals, like the need for further political reform.他们在需要深化政治改革等基本问题上意见一致。柯林斯高阶〔fundamentals〕We quickly mastered the basic fundamentals of navigation.我们很快掌握了航海的基本要领。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕A fundamental change in the organization of health services was required.公共医疗在组织上需要一个根本性的变革。牛津高阶〔fundamental〕A fundamental human right is being withheld from these people.这些人被剥夺了一项最基本的人权。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕A fundamental principle of Anglo-American law is that crimes must be clearly defined.英美法律的一条基本原则就是，罪行必须得到明确界定。麦克米伦高阶〔fundamental〕Amnesty says there are fundamental flaws in their military justice system.国际特赦组织称他们的军事司法体系存在着根本性的缺陷。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕But on this question, the two leaders have very fundamental differences.但在这个问题上，两位领导人有着根本性的分歧。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕Computers are fundamental to our industrial structure.计算机是我们工业结构的基础。外研社新世纪〔fundamental〕Diversity is of fundamental importance to all ecosystems and all economies.多样性对所有的生态系统和经济结构都极为重要。剑桥高阶〔fundamental〕Fresh air is fundamental to good health.新鲜空气对于健康是必不可少的。英汉大词典〔fundamental〕Hard work is fundamental to success.勤奋工作是成功的基础。牛津高阶〔fundamental〕He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area.他相信和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕He believes better relations with China are fundamental to the well-being of the area.他认为和中国建立更加良好的关系对这一地区的繁荣发展至关重要。外研社新世纪〔fundamental〕He taught me the fundamentals of the job.他教给了我这工作的基本知识。牛津高阶〔fundamental〕I think they made a very fundamental mistake.我认为他们犯了一个根本性的错误。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕Improved funding is fundamental to the success of the project.获得更多的资金对这一项目的成败至关重要。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕Industry leaders want scientists to engage in fundamental research, not applied research.行业领袖希望科学家从事基础性研究，而非应用性研究。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕It was not simply a practical matter, but a fundamental question of principle.那不仅仅是个实际问题，更是一个根本性的原则问题。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕It's one of the fundamental differences between men and women.这是男女之间的基本差别之一。剑桥高阶〔fundamental〕Low interest rates are fundamental for growth.低利率对增长极其重要。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕My relationship with the actors is fundamental to my work as a director.我和演员的关系对我的导演工作有重要影响。麦克米伦高阶〔fundamental〕Novice programmers sometimes make fundamental errors.初级程序员有时会犯根本性的错误。朗文当代〔fundamental〕On this question, the two leaders have fundamental differences.两位领导人在这个问题上存在根本分歧。外研社新世纪〔fundamental〕Our constitution embodies all the fundamental principles of democracy.我们的宪法体现了民主的所有基本原则。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕Reading, writing, and arithmetic are the fundamentals of education.阅读、写作和算术是教育的基础部分。韦氏高阶〔fundamental〕Some people see this as a fundamental flaw in his argument.根本的缺陷/弱点麦克米伦高阶〔fundamental〕Some understanding of grammar is fundamental to learning a language.掌握一些语法对学习一种语言来说很重要。剑桥高阶〔fundamental〕Technical skill is a fundamental basis for most, if not all, great art.技巧即使不是所有伟大艺术、也是其中大多数的根本基础。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕The fundamental problem lies in their inability to distinguish between reality and invention.最根本的问题在于他们无法分清现实和虚构。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕The Administration is making a fundamental error.政府正在犯下一个根本性错误。外研社新世纪〔fundamental〕The Constitution ensures our fundamental rights.宪法保障我们的基本权利。韦氏高阶〔fundamental〕The method they pioneered remains fundamental to research into the behaviour of nerve cells.他们首创的方法在神经细胞活动的研究中一直是不可或缺的。柯林斯高阶〔fundamental〕The revolution brought about a fundamental change in the country.革命给这个国家带来了根本性的变化。韦氏高阶〔fundamental〕The school is based on the fundamental principle that all children should reach their full potential.这所学校的基本原则是充分发挥每个孩子的最大潜力。剑桥高阶〔fundamental〕There is a fundamental difference between the two points of view.这两个观点有根本区别。牛津高阶〔fundamental〕There was an even more fundamental difference in attitude between us.我们的态度甚至还有一个更根本的差异。麦克米伦高阶〔fundamental〕There's a fundamental difference between these two political parties.这两个政党有着根本的不同。韦氏高阶〔fundamental〕These ideas are of fundamental importance.这些意见至关重要。韦氏高阶〔fundamental〕This principle is absolutely fundamental.这项原则绝对重要。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕This will bring about fundamental changes in society.这将给社会带来根本性变革。外研社新世纪〔fundamental〕Those differences are fundamental.那些分歧是根深蒂固的。英汉大词典〔fundamental〕Water is fundamental to survival.水是生存所必需的。朗文当代〔fundamental〕We consider these rights fundamental to democracy.我们认为这些权利是民主的基础。牛津搭配〔fundamental〕We have to tackle the fundamental cause of the problem.我们必须解决问题的根本原因。朗文当代〔fundamental〕We need to address these problems on a more fundamental level.我们需要从更基础的层面解决这些问题。韦氏高阶〔fundamental〕We need to make fundamental changes to the way in which we treat our environment.我们需要从根本上改变对待环境的态度。剑桥高阶〔fundamental〕We need to make some fundamental changes in the way we do business.我们需要对经营方式进行一些根本的变革。韦氏高阶〔fundamental〕We shall have to make some fundamental changes in the way we do business.我们将不得不对我们做生意的方式做一些根本的改变。麦克米伦高阶〔gnome〕A pithy saying that expresses a general truth or fundamental principle; an aphorism.警句，格言：简练的格言，表达普遍的真谛或基本原则；警语，格言美国传统〔governance〕They believe that a fundamental change in the governance of Britain is the key to all other necessary changes.他们认为从根本上改变英国的统治方式是促成其他所有必要变革的关键所在。柯林斯高阶〔gravitational interaction〕A hypothetical weak, fundamental interaction between elementary particles.引力相互作用：一种基本粒子之间的假想的、微弱的基本相互作用美国传统〔ground〕To supply with basic information; instruct in fundamentals.给…以基础训练：提供基础知识；教授基础课程美国传统〔harmonic〕A tone in the harmonic series of overtones produced by a fundamental tone.泛音：指由一种基本的声音所产生的一系列和谐的泛音中的声音美国传统〔illustrate〕This illustrates a fundamental weakness in the system.这表明该系统有一个根本性的缺点。朗文当代〔impinge on〕The Bill was not meant to impinge on the rights and fundamental freedom of people.这项法案的本意不是侵犯人们的权利和基本自由。外研社新世纪〔kind〕Fundamental, underlying character as a determinant of the class to which a thing belongs; nature or essence.本质，天性：基础的和根本的特性，如一种事物归属种类的决定因素；天性或本质美国传统〔lain〕The fundamental way out lies in reform and openness.根本出路在于改革开放。21世纪英汉〔liberty〕Such a system would be a fundamental blow to the rights and liberties of the English people.这样一种制度将对英国人民的权利与自由造成根本性的打击。柯林斯高阶〔meat and potatoes〕The fundamental parts or part; the basis.最基本的部分；基础美国传统〔misunderstanding〕There is still a fundamental misunderstanding about the real purpose of this work.对于这项工作的真正目的，仍然存在着严重的误解。牛津高阶〔organic〕Constituting an integral part of a whole; fundamental.基本的：组合成一个整体的内核的；基础的美国传统〔organic〕Law Denoting or relating to the fundamental or constitutional laws and precepts of a government or an organization.【法律】 基本的：意味着或关于基本的或根本的法律和对政府或组织的印象的美国传统〔overblow〕To blow (a wind instrument) so as to produce an overtone instead of a fundamental tone.超吹（管乐器）：为奏出泛音而不是基音而吹奏（管乐器）美国传统〔paper〕Fundamental problems were papered over, not resolved.根本问题被掩盖起来，并未得到解决。麦克米伦高阶〔participatory〕Participatory democracy is a fundamental principle of cooperative businesses.参与式民主制是合作企业的基本原则。牛津高阶〔philosophy〕The critique and analysis of fundamental beliefs as they come to be conceptualized and formulated.批判分析：对将要概念化和公式化的基本信念的审定与分析美国传统〔postulate〕A fundamental element; a basic principle.基本因素；基本原理美国传统〔pragmatic sanction〕An edict or a decree issued by a sovereign that becomes part of the fundamental law of the land.国事诏书：由君主颁发并成为国家基本国土法律之一部分的诏书或政令美国传统〔preside〕The Queen had presided over the biggest fundamental change in Britain's world role in a couple of hundred years.在这位女王的领导下,英国的世界地位已发生了数百年来最大的根本变化。英汉大词典〔press〕A free press is fundamental to democracy.新闻自由是民主的根本。牛津搭配〔primary〕One that is fundamental, basic, or elemental.要素：根本的，基本的或必要的人美国传统〔primitive〕Computer Science A basic or fundamental unit of machine instruction or translation.【计算机科学】 基元：机器指令和翻译的最小的或最基本单位美国传统〔principle〕The doctrine was based on three fundamental principles.这个学说建立在三条基本原理之上。柯林斯高阶〔public〕Peaceful demonstrations that do not cause a public nuisance (= do not harm other people) are a fundamental right in any truly democratic country.不会对公众造成任何伤害的和平示威在每一个真正的民主国家都是一种基本权利。剑桥高阶〔rationale〕Fundamental reasons; the basis.根本原因；最基本的原因；基础美国传统〔reappraisal〕Britain's worst jail riot will force a fundamental reappraisal of prison policy.英国最严重的监狱暴动会迫使政府对监狱政策进行彻底的重新评估。柯林斯高阶〔reappraisal〕He'd like to see a fundamental reappraisal of the way unions operate.他希望能对工会的运作方式进行彻底的重新评估。剑桥高阶〔relieve〕A citizen must not be relieved from fulfilling the fundamental duties of citizens.一个公民不能不履行公民的基本义务。21世纪英汉〔repose〕The Director however reposed his faith in strong political and economic fundamentals of the country.然而董事寄望于国家强有力的政治经济大政方针。外研社新世纪〔requirement〕An open system of criminal justice is a fundamental requirement of any democratic society.开放的刑事审判制度是任何民主社会必不可少的。牛津搭配〔respect〕The two stories differ in fundamental respects.这两种说法有本质的区别。麦克米伦高阶〔rudiment〕Often rudiments A fundamental element, principle, or skill, as of a field of learning. 常作 rudiments 基本原理：某一学术领域的基本元素、原理或技巧美国传统〔satiation〕The fundamental precept of the fight for longevity is avoidance of satiation.争取长寿的基本箴言是避免过饱。英汉大词典〔self-expression〕Clothes are a fundamental form of self-expression.衣服是一种基本的自我表现形式。柯林斯高阶〔shift〕The industry has undergone a fundamental shift in recent years.这个行业近年来经历了根本性的变化。牛津搭配〔signify〕This signified a fundamental change in their attitude.这表明他们的态度有了彻底的转变。外研社新世纪〔simple〕Being a fundamental or rudimentary element; basic.基本的：根本或基本元素的；基础的美国传统〔simplify〕To reduce to fundamental parts.减少：削减到最根本的部份美国传统〔standard model〕A model of fundamental forces and particles that explains their behavior and interactions in terms of symmetries and the destruction of symmetries.标准模式：基本力与粒子的模式，从对称和对称破坏的角度解释了它们的行为和交互作用美国传统〔subharmonic〕Of, relating to, or being a wave with a frequency that is a fraction of a fundamental frequency.分（频）谐波的：频率为基波频率整约数的一种周期性波的，与这种波有关的，是这种波的美国传统〔system〕Every political system rests on certain fundamentals.每一种政治制度都是根据某些基本原则建立起来的。牛津搭配〔technique〕The way in which the fundamentals, as of an artistic work, are handled.技巧：处理基本原理，如艺术作品的基本原理的方法美国传统〔thinking〕To my way of thinking, these are fundamental issues.在我看来, 这些都是根本的问题。外研社新世纪〔three R's〕Reading, writing, and arithmetic, considered as the fundamentals of elementary education.三R：小学所教的阅读、写作和算术等基础课美国传统〔time〕His only fundamental mistake, he insists, is that he was 20 years before his time.他坚持认为，他仅有的根本性错误是他比时代超前了20年。柯林斯高阶〔transcendental〕Asserting a fundamental irrationality or supernatural element in experience.断言经验中的一种基本的、非理性或超自然因素的美国传统〔transformation〕This decision marked a fundamental transformation in policy.这一决定标志着政策发生了根本性的转变。牛津搭配〔trial〕Trial by jury is a fundamental right.由陪审团审判是一项基本权利。剑桥高阶〔ultimate〕The basic or fundamental fact, element, or principle.基本或根本的事实、因素或原则美国传统〔uncertainty〕It still leaves us with fundamental uncertainties about why the famine happened.这场饥荒为什么会发生，直到现在我们还没有从根本上弄明白。牛津搭配〔underlying〕Basic; fundamental.基础的；基本的美国传统〔unify〕The theory unifies two fundamental forces.该理论使两种基本力量协调起来。麦克米伦高阶〔unpredictability〕The unpredictability of the weather is a fundamental attraction of ocean racing.天气的变化莫测是远洋帆船赛最吸引人的地方。外研社新世纪〔vicinal〕Mineralogy Approximating, resembling, or taking the place of a fundamental crystalline form or face.【矿物学】 邻晶的：接近、相似或者替代水晶似的形状或表面的美国传统〔voluntarism〕A theory or doctrine that regards the will as the fundamental principle of the individual or of the universe.唯意志论：认为意志是个人或宇宙的基本原则的理论或教条美国传统〔wave equation〕The fundamental equation of wave mechanics.波动方程式：波动的基础方程美国传统〔weakness〕The legislation has a fundamental weakness.这项立法有一个根本的缺点。朗文当代〔what〕The fundamentals and details of a situation or process; the true state or condition.局势或过程的原理或细节；真实的状态美国传统Diversity is of fundamental importance to all ecosystems and all economies.多样性对所有的生态系统和所有的经济结构都是极其重要的。剑桥国际Grappling with fundamental concepts in mathematics exercises the mind in a most expansive way.努力理解数学中的基本概念可以最大程度地锻炼大脑。剑桥国际I believe in the fundamental goodness of human nature.我相信人之初，性本善。剑桥国际In three days, she had learned the fundamentals of cooking. 三天之内她就学会了烹调的基本知识。译典通It is one of the fundamental flaws of our education system that it only caters for a certain type of intelligence.只以某种类型的智力为对象是我们的教育体制中所存在的基本缺陷之一。剑桥国际It's important for children to be taught the fundamentals (=main principles) of science.教给孩子一些科学的基本原理很重要。剑桥国际Let's stop talking about these trivial things and get down to fundamentals (=the most important matters).让我们别讨论这些小事了，还是谈谈那些根本问题。剑桥国际Many officials are becoming convinced that the time is right for a fundamental reappraisal of European strategy.许多官员都开始确信是到了该重新从根本上评价欧洲战略的时候了。剑桥国际Peaceful demonstrations that do not cause a public nuisance (= do not harm other people) are a fundamental right in any truly democratic country.不会造成社会公害的和平示威是任何真正民主国家里的基本权利。剑桥国际Psychologist Jane Firbank sees fundamental differences between male and female approaches to negotiation.心理学家珍妮·菲尔班克了解男性和女性在谈判方式上有着根本的区别。剑桥国际Some understanding of grammar is fundamental to learning a language.懂得一些语法对学习语言是十分重要的。剑桥国际The fundamental cause of his success is his hard work. 他成功的根本原因是他工作努力。译典通The business plan has fundamental (= very serious) flaws.这项业务计划存在根本性错误。牛津商务The commission said yesterday that fundamental rights for workers should now be written into the treaty.该委员会昨天说工人们的基本权利应当现在就写进协议中去。剑桥国际The economic fundamentals remain weak—high inflation, high interest rates and low productivity.经济根基依然脆弱 ── 通货膨胀率和利率居高不下，生产率低。牛津商务The school is based on the fundamental principle that each child should develop its full potential.学校是以每个孩子都应发挥他的最大潜力为基本原则。剑桥国际The unspeakable bestiality (= cruelty) of Auschwitz and the other death camps led many people to reject their faith in the fundamental goodness of humanity.发生在奥斯威辛和其他死亡集中营的难以形容的暴行使许多人不再相信人类天性善良。剑桥国际There has been a fundamental shift in the way the firm manages its staff.公司管理员工的方式已发生了根本性转变。牛津商务There have been improvements in surface conditions but not in fundamental weaknesses. 表面情况已有改善但根本的弱点依然如故。译典通This is a fundamental paradigm shift in management.这是管理观念上一个根本性的变革。牛津商务Today, the once-grand streets are characterized by decaying HMOs, sorely in need not just of redecoration but more fundamental repair.今天，曾一度繁华的大街上布满了破落的合住房屋，不仅迫切需要重新装修，还需要更多的基础维修。剑桥国际Trial by jury is a fundamental right.由陪审团审判是一项基本权利。剑桥国际We need to make fundamental changes to the way in which we treat our environment.我们需要根本改变我们对待环境的态度。剑桥国际Wherever illiteracy is a problem, it's as fundamental a problem as getting enough to eat or a place to sleep.任何地方只要存在文盲问题，它便同要吃饭和要有地方睡觉一样都是很基本的问题。剑桥国际 |
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