| 单词 | floods |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AVOID〕We had to make a long detour because of the floods. 因为路面被淹没了，我们不得不绕很长的弯路。朗文写作活用〔BEFORE〕Aid workers say the village had no advance warning of the floods. 救援人员说这个村子事前没有收到有关洪水的警告。朗文写作活用〔DAMAGE〕It will take many years to repair the damage caused by the floods. 这场洪水造成的破坏要花很多年才能修复。朗文写作活用〔DEEP/NOT DEEP〕After the floods, the streets had become ankle-deep streams. 洪水之后，街道都成了齐脚踝深的小溪了。朗文写作活用〔DESTROY〕The country has been devastated by floods. 该国遭洪水蹂躏。朗文写作活用〔DISASTER〕Natural disasters such as floods and earthquakes are common occurrences in California. 像洪水和地震这类自然灾害是加州常见的事。朗文写作活用〔Dunkirk spirit〕There was a Dunkirk spirit in the village during the floods.在水灾期间，村子里充满着敦刻尔克精神。剑桥高阶〔FULL〕The reservoirs are filled to the brim after the spring floods. 春季洪水暴发后水库都满了。朗文写作活用〔KILL〕Archaeologists think that massive floods could have wiped out the dinosaurs. 考古学家认为可能是大洪水使恐龙灭绝的。朗文写作活用〔KILL〕Killer floods and hurricanes in Asia have destroyed whole towns. 亚洲致命的洪水和飓风把一个一个小镇彻底摧毁。朗文写作活用〔OWN〕They lost all their possessions in the floods. 他们在水灾中失去了所有的财产。朗文写作活用〔PROBABLY〕After the floods, contaminated water was a serious threat to public health. 洪水过后，被污染的水对公众健康是很大的威胁。朗文写作活用〔PROVIDE/SUPPLY〕We need to improve the supply of food to the area affected by the floods. 我们得增加受水灾影响的地区的粮食供应。朗文写作活用〔SENSIBLE〕It may not make sense to rebuild the houses damaged by the floods. 重建水灾中遭到破坏的房子也许并不明智。朗文写作活用〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕Insurance companies are having to shell out millions of pounds to the victims of the floods. 保险公司将要向水灾的受灾者支付几百万英镑的赔款。朗文写作活用〔TYPE〕On the plains the farmers have to deal with frequent floods, but up in the hills their problems are of a different nature. 在平原上农民要应付接二连三的水灾，但在山上他们遇到的问题又是另一种类型的了。朗文写作活用〔WATER〕Last winter, the town suffered the worst floods for fifty years. 去年冬天，该镇遭受了50年来最严重的水灾。朗文写作活用〔WATER〕Melting snow floods the valleys each spring. 每年春天，积雪消融，淹漫山谷。朗文写作活用〔WEATHER〕The recent floods are said to be caused by climate change in the northern hemisphere. 最近发生的水灾据说是由于北半球气候变化造成的。朗文写作活用〔abutment〕One of the abutments was damaged by floods.一座桥墩被洪水冲坏。文馨英汉〔army〕The army are helping to clear up after the floods.洪水过后，陆军部队在帮助清理灾后现场。朗文当代〔at-risk〕Many residents in at-risk areas move their cars to higher ground when floods threaten.洪水威胁逼近之时，可能受影响区域的很多住户都把汽车移到了地势高一些的地方。剑桥高阶〔badness〕The floods are described as the worst in nearly fifty years.这次洪灾据说是近50年来最为严重的。柯林斯高阶〔bad〕The floods were particularly bad this year.今年洪灾尤其严重。外研社新世纪〔bridge〕Floods washed away several bridges.洪水冲走了几座桥梁。牛津搭配〔bring〕Floods bring disaster.洪水酿成灾害。英汉大词典〔bring〕Floods brought destruction to the valley. A chill can bring on a cold.洪水给山谷酿成了大灾害。受寒会导致感冒美国传统〔calamity〕A series of calamities ruined them - floods, a failed harvest, and the death of a son.一连串的灾难击垮了他们——洪水、歉收、丧子。剑桥高阶〔case〕The wall was built along the river in case of floods.沿河筑了防护墙以防洪水。英汉大词典〔catastrophic〕Catastrophic floods have devastated the region.灾难性的洪水摧毁了整个地区。麦克米伦高阶〔chaos〕There have been severe floods, bringing chaos to the region.这里闹过几场大水灾，使得整个地区一片狼藉。麦克米伦高阶〔clear〕We were warned to clear off before the floods came.我们得到警告,要我们在洪水来到之前离开。英汉大词典〔condemn〕The houses were condemned after floods caused extensive damage.那些房子遭受洪水严重损毁之后被封闭了。韦氏高阶〔control〕They built a dam to control the floods.他们建了水闸防洪。牛津同义词〔cope〕No system is designed to cope with the floods we have had this year.还没有办法来应对我们今年遇到的水灾。朗文当代〔cover〕The floods covered the town.洪水淹没了城镇。英汉大词典〔crop〕Summer flash floods destroyed the crops.夏天突发的洪水毁坏了庄稼。牛津搭配〔cursed〕The region has been cursed with a series of floods.该地区接二连三地遭到洪水袭击。麦克米伦高阶〔cut〕The floods completely cut off the town.洪水把该镇与外界完全隔绝了。麦克米伦高阶〔damage〕The attempt at stopping the floods turned into a damage-limitation exercise.阻止洪水的奋战变成了一场尽可能控制损失的演练。牛津搭配〔deforest〕Deforested mountains mean floods and famine.砍光山上的树木, 洪灾和饥荒将随之而来。外研社新世纪〔deposit〕The floods left a thick deposit of mud over the fields.洪水过后，田地里留下了厚厚的一层泥浆。牛津搭配〔deposit〕These sediments were deposited by floods thousands of years ago.这些沉积物是几千年前的洪水沉积下来的。麦克米伦高阶〔desolate〕The land was desolated by floods.洪水使田野一片荒芜。英汉大词典〔destitute〕The floods left many people destitute .这场洪水使许多人变得一无所有。朗文当代〔destitute〕The floods left thousands of people destitute.洪水使数千人一贫如洗。剑桥高阶〔destruction〕The floods brought death and destruction to the area.洪水给该地区带来了死亡和破坏。朗文当代〔devastate by〕The city was devastated by floods.该城遭洪水毁坏。21世纪英汉〔devastatingly〕The city of Ormac took the full force of the winds and devastating floods.奥马克城受到了狂风和灾难性洪水的猛烈袭击。柯林斯高阶〔dike〕An embankment of earth and rock built to prevent floods.坝：为防洪水构筑的土坝石堤美国传统〔disaster area〕The town was declared a disaster area (=officially called a disaster area) after the floods.水灾发生后，该镇被宣布为灾区。朗文当代〔disrupt〕The floods have disrupted normal water supplies.洪水导致正常供水中断。外研社新世纪〔disrupt〕Traffic was disrupted by floods.交通因洪水而中断。英汉大词典〔drown in〕Many women and children drowned in the great floods.发大洪水时很多妇女儿童被淹死了。21世纪英汉〔drown〕Streets and houses were drowned by the floods.洪水淹没了街道和房屋。英汉大词典〔drown〕The fields and houses were drowned by the floods.洪水淹没了田地和房屋。21世纪英汉〔dyke〕The lake will be dyked to avert floods.将为此湖筑堤以防洪水。21世纪英汉〔dyke〕The river will be dyked to avert floods.为了防止洪水将为这条河筑堤。英汉大词典〔evacuate〕A thousand people were evacuated from their homes following the floods.洪水爆发后，有1000人撤离了他们的家园。剑桥高阶〔exact science〕Forecasting floods is not an exact science.对洪水的预测并不是一门精确科学。柯林斯高阶〔flash flood〕The unusually heavy rain caused flash floods in several mountain villages.罕见的大暴雨导致几处山村骤发洪水。剑桥高阶〔flooded〕More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst.大坝决口造成洪灾，70 多人因此丧生。柯林斯高阶〔flooded〕The pain was so bad that I would be in floods of tears.疼痛难忍，我就快大哭起来了。柯林斯高阶〔floodwall〕A wall built along a shore or bank to protect an area from floods.防洪堤：沿海滨或岸边修建的保护某块区域免遭洪水的堤坝美国传统〔flood〕Ambulances could not get through the floods.救护车无法从洪水中开过去。麦克米伦高阶〔flood〕During spring rains the river floods.在春天的雨季，这条河河水泛滥。21世纪英汉〔flood〕Every spring the river floods the valley.每年春天河水都要淹没这块谷地。英汉大词典〔flood〕Heavy rainfall in the mountains caused the floods.山区的暴雨引发了洪灾。牛津搭配〔flood〕I found her in floods of tears in the toilets.我发现她在洗手间里哭得像个泪人似的。剑桥高阶〔flood〕I'd find it so hard to talk about, I'd be in floods of tears.我会觉得难以启齿, 肯定会泪如泉涌。外研社新世纪〔flood〕More than 70 people were killed in the floods, caused when a dam burst.七十余人在此次决堤导致的洪水中丧生。外研社新世纪〔flood〕Our street floods whenever we have rain.一下雨,我们这条街道就淹水。英汉大词典〔flood〕She came downstairs in floods of tears.她泪流满面地走下楼来。朗文当代〔flood〕She rushed out of the room in floods of tears.她大哭着冲出房间。麦克米伦高阶〔flood〕She was inundated by floods of fan mail.她收到了崇拜者雪片般的来信。牛津搭配〔flood〕The floods are slowly subsiding.洪水在慢慢退去。牛津搭配〔flood〕The cellar floods whenever it rains heavily.只要一下大雨地窖就淹水。牛津高阶〔flood〕The child was in floods of tears(= crying a lot).小孩哭得泪人儿似的。牛津高阶〔flood〕The fields were inundated by heavy floods.田野被肆虐的洪水淹没了。牛津搭配〔flood〕The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country.大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。牛津高阶〔flood〕The little girl was in floods of tears.小女孩眼泪哗哗地流。牛津搭配〔flood〕The plain floods every spring.每年春天这个平原都会被洪水淹没。韦氏高阶〔flood〕The rain has caused many floods.此次降雨引发多处洪灾。外研社新世纪〔flood〕The southwest of England has been badly hit by floods.英格兰西南部遭受了严重的洪灾。麦克米伦高阶〔flood〕The town was destroyed by the floods after the storm.这座城镇被暴风雨后的洪水冲毁了。英汉大词典〔flood〕The village was cut off by floods.那个村子因洪水与外界中断了联系。朗文当代〔flood〕This summer the region was struck by devastating floods.今年夏天这个地区遭受了毁灭性的洪水袭击。牛津搭配〔flood〕When the Ganges floods, it causes considerable damage.恒河泛滥时造成严重损害。牛津高阶〔gape〕Holes gaped in pavements after floods.洪水退后,人行道上坑坑洼洼。英汉大词典〔go down〕The whole house went down in the floods.在洪水中整幢房子倒塌了。21世纪英汉〔go〕The floods are going down.洪水在渐渐退去。英汉大词典〔havoc〕Floods have wreaked havoc on the town.洪水给该镇造成了巨大的破坏。麦克米伦高阶〔havoc〕The floods caused havoc throughout the area.洪水给整个地区带来了灾害。牛津高阶〔high〕Villagers herded the livestock to high ground to keep them safe during the floods.洪水期间，村民们把牲畜赶到高地上以确保它们的安全。朗文当代〔hindrance〕The floods have been a major hindrance to relief efforts.洪水是救灾工作的一大障碍。朗文当代〔homeless〕The floods have killed hundreds and made thousands homeless.洪水已造成几百人死亡，几千人无家可归。麦克米伦高阶〔isolate〕The town was isolated by the floods.由于洪水，这个镇与外界隔绝。朗文当代〔joint〕Pipes hadn't been properly jointed, so we had constant leaks and floods.管道没有接好, 所以老是漏水、跑水。外研社新世纪〔landslide〕The floods caused a landslide.洪水导致了山体滑坡。牛津搭配〔life〕The floods caused a massive loss of life(= many people were killed).洪水造成许多人丧生。牛津高阶〔limb〕Floods leave 1m Bangladeshis out on a limb.洪水使一百万孟加拉国人孤立无援。外研社新世纪〔lose your life〕Many people lost their lives in the floods.许多人在洪水中丧生。剑桥高阶〔lose〕Hundreds of people lost their homes in the floods.水灾中成百上千的人失去了家园。朗文当代〔low-lying〕People living in low-lying areas were evacuated because of the floods.居住在低洼地区的人们因洪水而被疏散。剑桥高阶〔many〕Many thousands of animals died in the floods.成千上万的动物在洪水中死去。麦克米伦高阶〔maroon〕People have been made homeless or marooned by floods.人们已经因为洪水而无家可归、孤立无援。外研社新世纪〔measure〕The new bridge was erected as a temporary measure to replace the one which was destroyed by floods.建这座新桥是为了临时代替被洪水毁坏的那座桥。朗文当代〔meet〕The government has promised to meet the cost of clearing up after the floods.政府承诺会为水灾后的清理工作埋单。朗文当代〔melt away〕As the ice melted away,the river rose in dangerous floods.由于冰已融化，河水上涨成了危险的洪水。21世纪英汉〔memory〕The floods are the worst in living memory.那次洪水是人们记忆中最严重的一次。柯林斯高阶〔mischief〕Floods are a great mischief to the farmer.对农场主而言, 洪水是大祸。外研社新世纪〔modification〕Weather modification in one area often causes drought or floods in another region.在一个地区的人工影响天气常常会在另一地区引起干旱或水灾。英汉大词典〔mud〕Flash floods and mud slides struck three coastal towns.山洪和泥石流袭击了 3 座沿海城镇。牛津搭配〔natural〕Floods and earthquakes are natural disasters.洪水和地震是自然灾害。剑桥高阶〔northeastern〕In September 1975, floods in northeastern India made a lot of people homeless.1975年9月,印度东北部发生的水灾使许多人无家可归。英汉大词典〔pale〕The devastating floods of two years ago pale in comparison to last week's storms.两年前的毁灭性水灾和上周的暴风雨相比是小巫见大巫了。麦克米伦高阶〔peacetime〕The floods amounted to Britain's worst peacetime disaster in recent memory.在最近的记忆中, 洪水算是英国和平时期最严重的灾难。外研社新世纪〔platform〕Some of these flood shelters are on raised platforms, which have allowed government helicopters to land amid the continuing floods.其中一些防洪棚搭建在高台上，高台可供政府的直升机在持续的洪水中降落。柯林斯高阶〔preview〕Recent storms and floods could be a preview of the effects of climate change.最近的暴风雨和水灾可能是气候变化所带来的影响的预兆。麦克米伦高阶〔recede〕The floods gradually receded from the fields.洪水从田野里逐渐退去。21世纪英汉〔reconstruction〕Reconstruction is already under way after the floods.水灾过后的重建工作已在进行。麦克米伦高阶〔relocate〕The villagers whose cottages are destroyed by the floods have to be relocated immediately.房舍被洪水冲坏的村民必须立即被安置到其他地方。21世纪英汉〔report〕The Times sent her to Bangladesh to report on the floods.《泰晤士报》派她去孟加拉报道水灾灾情。朗文当代〔responsible〕The floods were responsible for over a hundred deaths.洪水造成一百多人死亡。朗文当代〔retreat〕The floods retreated.洪水退了。牛津同义词〔river〕The river was swollen after the floods.洪水过后这条河涨水了。牛津搭配〔sandbag〕They sandbagged their homes to keep out floods.他们在房屋周围堆沙袋以抵御洪水的侵袭。柯林斯高阶〔sap〕Sapped by floods, the houses fell.那些屋子受洪水的冲蚀而倾坍。英汉大词典〔seal〕Further floods may have sealed the fate of the few remaining villages.这些少数幸存下来的村庄注定躲不过再发生的洪灾。麦克米伦高阶〔silt〕During the annual floods the river deposits its silt on the fields.每年河水泛滥时都会在田野上沉积一层淤泥。牛津搭配〔spare〕Luckily the floods spared this historic church.幸运的是洪水没有损坏这座历史上著名的教堂。麦克米伦高阶〔state of emergency〕After the floods the government declared a state of emergency.洪水爆发后，政府宣布进入紧急状态。剑桥高阶〔stilt〕The houses are built on stilts to protect them from the annual floods.房子建在柱桩上，以免遭受一年一度洪水的侵袭。剑桥高阶〔strategy〕The committee drew up a draft strategy for dealing with future floods.委员会草拟了一份应对未来洪灾的策略。牛津搭配〔subject〕The area is subject to drought and floods.这一地区易遭受干旱和洪涝。外研社新世纪〔submerge〕Floods have submerged parts of the island, killing 29 people.洪水已淹没了岛上的部分地区，有29人丧生。麦克米伦高阶〔submerge〕The whole village and the fields have been submerged by floods.洪水已淹没了整个村庄和农田。21世纪英汉〔subside〕When the floods subsided, the streets were littered with bodies.洪水渐退，尸陈满街。朗文当代〔sweep away〕Floods swept away several houses.洪水冲走了好几栋住宅。韦氏高阶〔sweep〕Many people died when floods swept their homes away.许多人在洪水冲毁他们的家园时丧生。麦克米伦高阶〔swiftly〕The floods rose swiftly.洪水迅速地上涨。文馨英汉〔tears〕He was in floods of tears on the phone.他在电话里号啕大哭。外研社新世纪〔tear〕She came home in floods of tears .她回到家时满脸是泪。朗文当代〔tear〕We were in floods of tears at the end of the movie.电影结尾时我们都泪如雨下。牛津搭配〔thaw〕The river often floods during the thaw.这条河常在冰融期泛滥。牛津搭配〔thousand〕The floods have left thousands homeless.洪水使成千上万的人无家可归。麦克米伦高阶〔topography〕The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.洪水过后, 这条河流经区域的地貌发生了显著变化。外研社新世纪〔topography〕The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.该河流域的地形自洪水以来发生了显著变化。柯林斯高阶〔top〕Gale winds came on top of the floods.大风紧接着洪水袭来。英汉大词典〔tree〕The floods left a tide of mud and uprooted trees.洪水过后，留下了一地污泥和连根拔起的树。牛津搭配〔unaccounted for〕Two people are still unaccounted for after the floods.洪水过后仍有两人下落不明。朗文当代〔untold〕The floods have caused untold misery to hundreds of homeowners.洪水给数以百计的房主带来了不可估量的痛苦。朗文当代〔wake-up call〕For the insurance industry, these floods were a wake-up call.对保险业来说，这些洪水敲响了警钟。剑桥高阶〔wake〕Famine came in the wake of disastrous floods.灾难性的洪水过后, 紧接而来的是饥荒。外研社新世纪〔wash ... away〕Hundreds of houses have been washed away by floods.数百间房屋被洪水冲走了。21世纪英汉〔washout〕Erosion of a relatively soft surface, such as a roadbed, by a sudden gush of water, as from a downpour or floods.冲刷：相对松软表面的冲刷，如路基被源于暴雨或洪水的水流冲刷美国传统〔wash〕Floods in Bangladesh have washed hundreds of homes away.孟加拉的洪水冲走了上百户人家。朗文当代〔water〕The water is now receding after the floods.洪水结束后水现在在退去。牛津搭配〔wear〕Floods wore a deep gorge.洪水冲蚀出一条深深的峡谷。英汉大词典〔west〕Floods have caused extensive damage in the West.洪水已在美国西部造成大面积破坏。韦氏高阶〔wipe〕Whole villages were wiped out by the floods.整个整个的村庄被洪水吞没。朗文当代〔wrath〕They saw the floods as a sign of divine wrath.他们把洪水视为神灵发怒的征兆。牛津搭配Floods and earthquakes are natural disasters (= are caused by nature and not by people.) 洪水和地震是自然灾害。剑桥国际Floods have washed away several villages in India.在印度洪水冲走了好几个村庄。剑桥国际Floods in that country made thousands of people homeless. 水灾使那个国家成千上万的人无家可归。译典通A series of calamities ruined them -- floods, a failed harvest and the death of a son.一连串的灾难摧毁了他们----洪水、庄稼歉收和儿子的死亡。剑桥国际A thousand people were evacuated from their homes in Perth last Sunday night following the floods.上周日晚，洪水发生后，珀斯有一千人撤离住所。剑桥国际After the floods the government declared a state of emergency.洪水后，政府宣布进入紧急状态。剑桥国际After the heavy rains, floods ensued. 大雨之后，接著发生了洪水。译典通An excess of rain caused severe floods. 雨水过量造成了严重的水灾。译典通An international appeal for food and medicine has been launched for the people left homeless by the floods.已经向国际呼吁为那些在水灾中无家可归的人们筹集食物和药品。剑桥国际Computer viruses may be a greater threat to business continuity than fires and floods.计算机病毒对业务连续性的威胁可能大过火灾和水灾。牛津商务Heavy floods hit Northeastern India. 大洪水袭击了印度东北部。译典通In 1952, severe floods carried 2000 tons of boulders down to the Devon town of Lynmouth, killing 38 people. 1952 年强大的洪水挟带了2000吨的卵石涌到林恩茅斯的德文镇，导致38人死亡。剑桥国际In 1975, the floods in that area made 233,000 people homeless. 一九七五年该地区的洪水使得二十三万三千人无家可归。译典通Insurance companies have been badly hit by the recent storms and floods.保险公司因最近的暴风雨和洪水灾害而备受打击。牛津商务Landslides can be caused by earthquakes and floods.地震和洪水可能导致塌方。剑桥国际Many people lost their lives in the floods.许多人在洪水中丧生。剑桥国际People living in low-lying areas were evacuated because of the floods.因为洪水的关系，住在低处的居民被疏散走了。剑桥国际She was in floods of tears (=cried a lot) when she heard the news.她听到那个消息时泪流成河。剑桥国际The floods (=a large amount of water that covers an area that is usually dry) have ruined the farmers’crops.洪水已经冲毁了农民们的庄稼。剑桥国际The floods caved in that dike. 洪水冲坍了那座堤坝。译典通The floods found a vent through the dykes. 洪水从堤上的一个裂缝处涌出。译典通The floods had devastating effects on most people's lives, causing famine, the spread of disease and the loss of chattels.洪水给多数人的生活造成了毁灭性的后果，引起了饥荒、疾病的流行和财产的损失。剑桥国际The floods have had a severe effect on the livelihoods of truck farmers in the area.洪水对本地区菜农的生计有很严重的影响。剑桥国际The floods have left thousands of people in the area destitute.洪水已经使该区成千上万的人一贫如洗。剑桥国际The BBC has received floods (=a lot) of complaints about its decision to cancel the programme.英国广播公司已经收到了不计其数的抱怨，说他们不该决定取消那个节目。剑桥国际The Red Cross flew to the area of the floods, ready to dole out supplies of food and medicine. 红十字会飞往洪涝地区，准备发放食物与药品。译典通The area was hit by the floods. 这一地区遭到洪水袭击。译典通The houses were sapped by floods. 这些房屋被洪水毁坏。译典通The land was desolated by floods. 洪水使田野荒芜。译典通The loss of the rain forests would upset the climates of tropical countries, bringing droughts and floods and sterile soil.雨林的丧失会破坏热带国家的气候，导致干旱、洪水以及土地贫瘠。剑桥国际The losses caused by the floods were beyond compute. 洪水造成的损失难以估量。译典通The new dam was a bulwark against future floods. 新水坝是将来抵御洪水的屏障。译典通The river floods in the spring. 这条河春天河水泛滥。译典通 |
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