| 单词 | exam |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔AGAIN〕The exam is in June. Retakes will be held in September. 考试是在6月份，补考将在9月份进行。朗文写作活用〔CLEAR/NOT CLEAR〕You're not allowed to use a dictionary in this exam. The rules are quite clear on this point. 这次考试不允许使用词典。在这一点上规定很明确。朗文写作活用〔DRUNK〕The day I got my exam results we went out and got absolutely paralytic. 我得知考试成绩的那天，我们出去喝了个酩酊大醉。朗文写作活用〔EXAGGERATE〕Oh, don't be so melodramatic! You're not the only one who has ever failed an exam. 噢，别这么神经质了！考试不及格的又不只是你一个人。朗文写作活用〔GRADE〕David had appaling exam results at school despite his obvious intelligence. 戴维尽管聪明过人，但是读书的时候考试成绩很差。朗文写作活用〔IMPRESS〕Marie's performance in the last exam was unimpressive. 玛丽在上次考试中表现平平。朗文写作活用〔IN GENERAL〕Inner-city schools generally achieved lower exam grades than other schools. 旧城区学校的考试成绩通常要比其他学校低。朗文写作活用〔ONLY〕You get only two chances - if you fail the exam twice you can't take it again. 你只有两次机会——两次还考不及格的话就不能补考了。朗文写作活用〔PROBLEM〕The thing is, I have an important exam next week. 问题是，下周我要参加一个重要的考试。朗文写作活用〔Prof.〕Write a note to my prof and tell him why I missed an exam this morning.给我的教授写一封短信，告诉他我为什么没有参加今天上午的考试。柯林斯高阶〔REMEMBER〕Keep in mind that the teacher's previous experience in preparing students for the Cambridge exam can influence the results. 请记住，老师过去为学生准备剑桥大学入学考试的经验能对成绩好坏产生影响。朗文写作活用〔RIGHT〕She's just got her exam results; she has the right to be proud of herself. 她刚知道自己的考试成绩，她有充分的理由感到自豪。朗文写作活用〔SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY〕The main exams are at the end of the summer term. 大考在夏季学期末举行。朗文写作活用〔SHAKE〕My hands were shaking so much I could hardly write my name on the exam paper. 我的手抖得厉害，简直不能在考卷上写我的名字。朗文写作活用〔SLEEP〕I didn't sleep very well last night, so I couldn't concentrate on the exam. 我昨晚没有睡好，所以考试不能集中注意力。朗文写作活用〔STUDY〕The library was full of students revising for the final exams. 图书馆里全是在为准备期末考试而复习的学生。朗文写作活用〔SURPRISED/SURPRISING〕His exam results were great - we were all very pleasantly surprised. 他考试成绩非常好一我们都感到非常惊喜。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕We have a biology exam tomorrow, and I haven't done any work for it yet. 明天我们要考生物，但我还没有作任何准备。朗文写作活用〔TEST〕You can either take an oral exam or do a 25 page essay. 你可以参加口试，或者写一篇25页的论文。朗文写作活用〔TIRED/TIRING〕When he came out of the exam he felt shattered. 他考完试出来后感到精疲力竭。朗文写作活用〔TRY〕It's a very tough exam but just do the best you can. 这次考试很难，但尽最大努力做就行了。朗文写作活用〔WAY〕I don't know what her secret is but she always gets top marks in exams. 我不知道她有什么秘诀，但她考试总是名列前茅。朗文写作活用〔WORK HARD〕You should be able to take your music exam in the summer, if you work at it between now and then. 你要是在这期间认真准备，应该能够参加夏天的音乐考试。朗文写作活用〔administer〕Next summer's exams would be straightforward to administer and mark.明年夏天的考试在执行和评分上都将很简单。柯林斯高阶〔allotted〕Most of the students completed the exam in the allotted time.大部分学生在规定时间内完成了考试。韦氏高阶〔answer〕I got eight correct answers and two wrong ones in last week's exam.上周考试，我做对了八道题，做错了两道。剑桥高阶〔apply〕You would pass your exams if you applied yourself.努力学习就会通过考试。牛津高阶〔attack〕The report attacks the idea of exams for seven and eight-year-olds.这篇报道抨击了对七八岁的孩子进行考试的计划。剑桥高阶〔attempt〕This is my second attempt at the exam.这是我第二次去参加那个考试。剑桥高阶〔badly〕Rob did very badly in the History exam.罗布的历史考得很差。朗文当代〔be floating on air〕When he got his exam results he was floating on air.他得知考试成绩后便飘飘然了。剑桥高阶〔bear〕The final exam was a bear.期末考试真难！美国传统〔bitterly〕He complained bitterly about his exam grades.他悲叹自己的考试成绩不好。朗文当代〔board〕The exam results were pinned up on the board.考试结果被钉在布告板上。麦克米伦高阶〔bomb〕The exam was impossible! I definitely bombed it.考试太难了！我肯定考砸了。牛津高阶〔borderline〕In borderline cases , the student's coursework is considered, as well as exam grades.在难以决定的情况下，学生的作业和考试成绩都要考虑进去。朗文当代〔breeze〕The exam was a breeze.考试很容易过。美国传统〔bugger〕The exam was a bit of a bugger.考试有点难。朗文当代〔candidate〕Candidates are not allowed to use a calculator in this exam.这次考试应试者不可以使用计算器。朗文当代〔case〕In her case, she failed the exam because she wasn't well.就她的情况来说，她是因为身体不好而没有通过考试。牛津搭配〔chance〕You'd have a better chance/more chance of passing your exams if you worked a bit harder.你要是再用功一点，通过考试的可能性会大一些。剑桥高阶〔churn〕My stomach was churning on the day of the exam.考试那天我胃里直翻腾。朗文当代〔comfort〕I've got to take an exam too, if it's any comfort (= if it makes you feel better to know that we share the same problem or bad luck).对你就算是点安慰吧，我也得参加考试。剑桥高阶〔congratulate〕I must congratulate you on your excellent exam results.我得祝贺你取得了优异的考试成绩。牛津搭配〔considering〕John did quite well in his exams, considering how little he studied.考虑到约翰才学了那么一点点，他考得已算不错了。朗文当代〔cram〕She's cramming for exams.她为了应付考试而临时抱佛脚。英汉大词典〔crib〕He had been caught cribbing in an exam.他在考试中作弊被抓。柯林斯高阶〔crib〕He was caught cribbing in an exam.他考试中作弊被抓。外研社新世纪〔crushing〕Failing his final exams was a crushing blow (=made him lose hope and confidence) .他未能通过期终考试对他是个沉重的打击。朗文当代〔denial〕When I asked if she had cheated in the exam, she answered with a vehement denial.我问她是否考试作弊时，她强烈地否认了。牛津搭配〔depression〕Some children show signs of anxiety and depression at exam time.有些儿童在考试期间会表现出焦虑和沮丧的迹象。麦克米伦高阶〔distinction〕She got a distinction in her piano exam.她钢琴考试成绩优秀。麦克米伦高阶〔dog〕He hasn't a dog's chance of passing the exam.他根本不可能通过这次考试。牛津高阶〔dragoon〕The history professor dragooned me into taking the exam.历史学教授强制要求我参加这次考试。外研社新世纪〔each〕Every student in the class is capable of passing the exam.班上每个同学都有能力通过这次考试。牛津高阶〔emphasis〕I believe the education system places undue emphasis on exam results.我认为这个教育制度过分重视考试成绩。牛津搭配〔event〕I got very nervous about the exam, but in the event, I needn't have worried; it was really easy.我对考试提心吊胆，但其实我本不必担心，这次考试的确很容易。牛津高阶〔exam〕A lot of students suffer from exam nerves.许多学生考试怯阵。牛津高阶〔exam〕American students ranked fourth in those taking the geography exam. 美国学生在参加地理考试的学生中名列第四。剑桥高阶〔exam〕At the end of each level, you take an exam .在每一级别结束时你都要参加一次考试。朗文当代〔exam〕He did badly in his history exam.他的历史考得很糟糕。牛津搭配〔exam〕I've got an exam tomorrow.我明天要参加一场考试。外研社新世纪〔exam〕The doctor will then perform a physical exam on the child.接下来医生会给孩子进行体检。牛津搭配〔excepted〕Everybody passed the exam, Tom excepted [not excepted].每一个人都通过考试，除了汤姆以外[汤姆也不例外]。文馨英汉〔extend〕Jim didn't really have to extend himself in the exam.吉姆大可不必为这次考试那么拚命。牛津高阶〔failure〕Low rates of failure do not mean exams are getting easier.不及格率低并不等于考试在变容易。外研社新世纪〔fair〕It's important to be scrupulously fair when grading the final exam paper.在批阅期终试卷时，重要的是做到公正无私。牛津搭配〔fall〕As she read her exam results, her face fell.看到考试成绩，她的脸阴沉下来。剑桥高阶〔fierce〕The chemistry exam was fierce! 化学考试太难了！剑桥高阶〔fire alarm〕We were in the middle of an exam when the fire alarm went off .火警报警器响起的时候，我们的考试正进行了一半。朗文当代〔flunk〕I flunked my Biology exam.我生物考试不及格。剑桥高阶〔for all that〕She sacrificed many nights to study for the exam, but for all that she still failed.她用了很多个晚上复习备考，但尽管如此，还是没有及格。韦氏高阶〔fret〕Philip was fretting about his exams.菲利普正在为他的考试发愁。外研社新世纪〔fuck (sth) up〕The exam was a disaster - I really fucked up.那次考试真是场灾难——我考得一塌糊涂。剑桥高阶〔fun〕My math exam was all fun and games.数学考试难得要命。英汉大词典〔gain〕They realise that passing exams is no longer enough to gain a place at university.他们认识到现在仅仅是考试通过，并不能确保进入大学。柯林斯高阶〔get through〕She studied hard and got through [=passed] her exams.她努力学习，顺利通过了考试。韦氏高阶〔get〕I'll be glad to get the exam over and done with.考试结束后我就高兴了。牛津高阶〔go over sth〕I always go over my notes just before I go into an exam.我在参加考试前总是会把复习笔记重温一遍。剑桥高阶〔go〕I only have one exam to go.我只剩一门考试了。牛津高阶〔go〕There's only a week to go before (= until) I get my exam results.只要再过一个星期我的考试结果就出来了。剑桥高阶〔grace〕The exams have been postponed, so the students have a few days' grace before they start.考试推迟了，所以学生们得以晚几天进考场。剑桥高阶〔guinea pig〕Nearly 500,000 pupils are to be guinea pigs in a trial run of the new exams.新型考试将在近50万名学生中试行。外研社新世纪〔guinea pig〕Nearly 500,000 pupils are to be guinea pigs in a trial run of the new 14-plus exams.这种14岁以上学生参加的最新考试将在近50万名学生中试行。柯林斯高阶〔hard〕I found the English exam quite hard.我发现英语考试题目很难。麦克米伦高阶〔hard〕I'm not surprised he failed his exam - he didn't exactly try very hard! 他没通过考试我一点都不感到奇怪——他根本就没用功。剑桥高阶〔hear〕Have you heard? Lucy passed her exam.你知道吗？露西通过考试了。麦克米伦高阶〔high〕She's been on a real high since she got her exam results.拿到考试成绩以后她就一直飘飘然开心至极。牛津搭配〔hour〕The exam lasted an hour and a half.考试持续了一个半小时。剑桥高阶〔hype sb up〕I always feel hyped up before an exam.我在考试之前总是很兴奋。剑桥高阶〔joke〕That exam was a joke.那次考试简直是儿戏。英汉大词典〔justice〕She didn't do herself justice in the exam.她在考试中没有充分发挥出自己的水平。牛津高阶〔keep back〕Students who fail the exam may be kept back a year.考试不及格的学生可能会留级一年。韦氏高阶〔last-minute〕She was doing some last-minute revision for her exams.她正在抓紧考前最后一分钟进行复习。外研社新世纪〔listless〕He's seemed listless and a little depressed ever since he got his exam results.自从得知自己的考试分数后他就一直无精打采，心情也有些低落。剑桥高阶〔loom〕Her final exams are looming.她的考试日益逼近。剑桥高阶〔lower your sights〕He had hoped to become a doctor, but he had to lower his sights after his disappointing exam results.他原希望成为一名医生，但令人失望的考试成绩迫使他降低目标。剑桥高阶〔manage〕Luckily I managed to pass the exam.很幸运, 我好歹通过了考试。外研社新世纪〔minimum〕He passed the exams with the minimum of effort.他没费什么劲就通过了考试。牛津高阶〔mock〕The new exam mocked the needs of the majority of children.新的考试无视大多数孩子的需要。牛津高阶〔nervous〕She was so nervous about her exams that she couldn't sleep.考试让她紧张得睡不着觉。朗文当代〔nervy〕I'm always nervy before an exam.我在考试前总是很紧张。剑桥高阶〔nice〕Timmy's just passed his sergeant's exams in the police. Nice one, Timmy!蒂米刚刚通过了警佐的考试。太棒了, 蒂米！外研社新世纪〔normal〕It's normal to feel nervous before an exam.考试之前觉得紧张是正常的。朗文当代〔no〕The exam is no more difficult than the tests you've been doing in class.这次考试并不比你们一直做的课堂测验难。剑桥高阶〔obsession〕The current obsession with exam results is actually harming children's education.目前对考试成绩的过分关注其实对儿童的教育是有害的。朗文当代〔ok〕I think I did OK in the exam.我觉得我考得还不错。牛津高阶〔paper〕She spent the evening marking exam papers.她用一个晚上批阅试卷。牛津高阶〔pass〕He passed his final exams with flying colours.以优异的成绩通过…麦克米伦高阶〔pattern〕The exam system is patterned after the one used in Japan.这种考试制度仿效的是日本。朗文当代〔pay〕Bad exam results put paid to his hopes of a university place.糟糕的考试成绩让他进大学的希望破灭了。朗文当代〔plus〕He's been studying hard for exams. Plus he's been working in a bar at night.他最近在用功复习迎考，而且晚上还在一家酒吧里工作。朗文当代〔practical〕I passed the written exam but failed the practical.我通过了笔试，但是实验课考试不及格。牛津搭配〔practice〕This will be your final practice before the exam.这将是你考试前的最后一次练习。外研社新世纪〔practise〕She's practising for her piano exam.她在练习准备钢琴考试。牛津高阶〔pull〕It's been a long pull, but I'm through those exams.经过了长期的努力，我总算通过了那些考试。麦克米伦高阶〔reflection〕Your exam failure is no reflection on your intelligence.你考试失败，不能怪你的智力差。牛津同义词〔relish〕Jacqueline is not relishing the prospect of another exam.杰奎琳可不想再考试。外研社新世纪〔resist〕Students should resist the temptation to focus on exams alone.学生们应当抵制诱惑，集中精力备考。柯林斯高阶〔resit〕If you fail these exams, you can resit them next year.如果这些考试不及格，你可以在下年参加补考。剑桥高阶〔result〕Teachers were not fully prepared for the major changes in the exam system, and chaos resulted.老师们对考试制度的重大变化没有做好充分准备，因此出现了混乱的局面。剑桥高阶〔revise〕I spent the weekend revising for my exam.我花了整个周末复习备考。牛津高阶〔rise to the occasion/challenge〕In the exam she rose to the occasion and wrote a brilliant essay.在考试中，她临场发挥写出了一篇非常出色的文章。剑桥高阶〔s/he〕If a student does not attend all the classes, s/he will not be allowed to take the exam.如果学生缺课，他╱她就不能参加考试。牛津高阶〔scrape through (sth)〕He managed to scrape through his final exams.他勉强通过了期末考试。剑桥高阶〔seclude〕He secluded himself in his room to study for the exam.他把自己关在房间里准备考试。韦氏高阶〔shake〕I always get the shakes before exams.考试前，我总是紧张得发抖。牛津高阶〔sheet〕I need cheat sheets to help me cram for my exam.我需要准备些小纸条帮我应对考试。牛津搭配〔shoulder〕Teachers cannot be expected to shoulder all the blame for poor exam results.考试成绩不理想，责任不能全部归到老师身上。剑桥高阶〔so-so〕I only did so-so in the exam.我在考试中考得一般。牛津高阶〔spare〕Spare a thought for Nick, who's doing his exams right now.想想尼克吧，他现在正在考试呢。朗文当代〔stamina〕Final exams at college can be as much a test of stamina as of knowledge.大学里的期末考试既考知识也考耐力。牛津搭配〔stick in〕You won't pass the exam if you don't stick in to your lessons.如果你不努力学的话，你将不能通过这次考试。21世纪英汉〔sympathy〕I have absolutely no sympathy for students who get caught cheating in exams.我对考试作弊被抓到的学生丝毫都不同情。朗文当代〔tension〕You could feel the tension in the room as we waited for our exam results.我们等待考试结果出来的时候，你可以感觉到屋子里的紧张气氛。剑桥高阶〔throw〕Exams always threw her into a panic.考试总是使她感到恐慌。麦克米伦高阶〔today〕The exams start a week today/today week(= one week from now).考试于下周的今天开始。牛津高阶〔top〕She came top in the exams.她考试得了第一名。牛津搭配〔to〕You are not to talk during the exam.考试期间不许说话。牛津高阶〔truant〕You'll fail all your exams if you carry on truanting.如果继续逃学的话，你所有的考试都会不及格。剑桥高阶〔true〕I don't believe these exam results are a true reflection of your abilities.我认为这些考试结果并没有真实反映你的能力。剑桥高阶〔unseen〕The exam consists of an essay and an unseen translation.考试包括一篇作文和一篇即席翻译。牛津高阶〔up〕The exam paper was lying face up on the desk.考试卷正面朝上放在桌上。外研社新世纪〔use〕Candidates are not allowed to use dictionaries in the exam.应试者不准在考试时查字典。牛津搭配〔walk〕He walked his geography exam.他轻而易举地通过了地理考试。麦克米伦高阶〔wander〕My thoughts wandered from the exam questions to my interview the next day.我的心思从试题转到了第二天的面试上。牛津搭配〔way〕He was glad to get his exams out of the way.他很高兴考试结束了。外研社新世纪〔work up〕I need to work up my French for the exam.为了考试我必须提高法语水平。韦氏高阶〔worse〕Of the two routes, the eastern one is the worse. She was accused of cheating on exams, lying, and worse.这两条路比起来，东边那条更差劲。她被指责考试作弊，更糟糕的是她还说谎美国传统After some brilliant exam results, he went astray, and now he's working as a cleaner.在考试中获得一些出色的成绩之后，他走上了邪路，现在干的是清洁工的活。剑桥国际Anyone caught cheating will be immediately disqualified from the exam.任何人被发现作弊将被立即取消考试资格。剑桥国际By some amazing fluke the essay that I was required to write in the exam was one that I'd already done at home.真有惊人的巧合，考试中要求写的作文正好是我在家里做过的。剑桥国际Chris has just qualified as a doctor (= passed the exams necessary to become a doctor).克里斯刚刚获得了医生资格。剑桥国际Faced with the exam paper, all my confidence/courage deserted me! 面对考试卷，一切的自信/勇气弃我而去。剑桥国际Failing her exams has knocked some of her arrogance out of her.考试不及格使她少了些傲慢。剑桥国际He came out top in the exam. 他在考试中名列前茅。译典通He complained that the exam was too hard. 他抱怨考试太难了。译典通He confessed to cheating on the exam. 他承认考试作弊。译典通He failed in the exam because of his absence of mind. 他因心不在焉而考试不及格。译典通He managed to scrape through (= only just pass) his exam with 52%.他设法考个52分，勉强通过了考试。剑桥国际He's been feeling really blue since he failed his exams.自从考试失败后他一直感到十分沮丧。剑桥国际He's trying for (Br and Aus) a first / (Am) first honours in his exams.他在努力争取考试中取得最好成绩。剑桥国际I got chucked out of the exam for cribbing from the guy in front.由于抄袭了前面一位同学的答案，我被取消了考试资格。剑桥国际I had a marathon (= extremely long) session marking 55 exam papers yesterday.我昨天持续批改了55份考卷。剑桥国际I know it isn't much solace, but several people did worse in the exam than you.我知道安慰起不了多少作用，但有些人在考试中比你做得更差。剑桥国际I was really stressed out after the exam.考试后我真的压得透不过气。剑桥国际I was set for the exam. 我已为考试做好准备。译典通I'm waiting till the time is ripe before I tell my parents that I failed my exams.我要等到时机成熟才告诉父母我考试不及格。剑桥国际In the end of term exams, Sophie came out above (=was more successful than) everyone else in the class.在期终考试中，索菲得了第一名。剑桥国际It's rather late in the day to start studying -- your exams are next week.现在开始学习太晚了----你下星期就考试了。剑桥国际John got three passes and four fails in his exams.约翰考试三门及格，四门不及格。剑桥国际Mary coasted through her exams. 玛丽顺利通过考试。译典通Selma is rather disturbed that she hasn't had her exam results yet.塞尔玛还没拿到自己的考试成绩，相当焦虑。剑桥国际She coaches students in French, usually for exams.她给学生进行法语辅导，通常是为了考试。剑桥国际She decided to forgo the party and prepare for the English exam. 她决定不去参加聚会，为英语考试作好准备。译典通She did much better (= She was more successful) in the second part of the exam.考试的第二部分她做得好得多。剑桥国际She didn't finish her exam paper because she ran out of time (= there were not enough hours, etc. available for her to finish).她没有做完她的试题,因为时间来不及了。剑桥国际She fondly imagined that she could pass her exam without working. 她天真地幻想她不用功也能通过考试。译典通She got very high marks in her geography exam.她在地理考试中得了高分。剑桥国际She knew that by failing her exams she could jeopardize her whole future.她明白考试不及格会危及自己的整个前程。剑桥国际She nearly fell off her chair (= She was very surprised) when she heard her exam result.她听到考试成绩时，吃惊得差一点从椅子上跌下来。剑桥国际She reasoned with her sons that they needed to work harder if they were going to pass their exams.她劝告儿子们，他们要通过考试的话得更用功。剑桥国际She sailed into the room, waving her exam results triumphantly.她轻快地跑进教室，喜气洋洋地挥舞着考试成绩单。剑桥国际She stands a good chance of passing her exam if she works hard.如果她学习用功的话，她很有机会通过考试。剑桥国际She was deeply distressed by her exam results.她为自己的考试成绩深深难过。剑桥国际She was jolted into action by the sudden realization that her exams began in less than a week.她突然意识到离考试不到一个星期才猛醒而开始行动。剑桥国际She's fairly cheerful about her exam results, although she knows she hasn't done very well.她对自己的考试成绩相当乐观，尽管她知道她答得不是太好。剑桥国际Teachers cannot be expected to shoulder all the blame for poor exam results.不能期望老师们对糟糕的考试成绩承担所有的责任。剑桥国际That teddy bear has been his lucky mascot in every exam he's ever taken.那个玩具熊是他每次考试必带的吉祥物。剑桥国际The class start (on) their exam course next week.这班级下星期开始考试。剑桥国际The education minister's criticism of the new exam system seems rich considering it was the government who was responsible for changing the system.教育部长对新考试制度的批评似乎很荒唐，因为政府应对改变制度负责。剑桥国际The meeting was designed to reassure parents whose children were taking exams that summer.会议的目的是要让有孩子参加夏天考试的家长们放心。剑桥国际The most important thing is to go into the exam in a positive frame of mind.参加考试最为重要的是要有积极的精神状态。剑桥国际The report attacks the idea of exams for 7 and 8 year olds.这篇报道抨击了对七八岁孩子进行考试的设想。剑桥国际The success rate in the exam was gratifyingly high.考试成功率很高，令人满意。剑桥国际Try not to work yourself up about the exams.尽量使自己不要对考试感到不安。剑桥国际Two weeks before my exams I closeted myself in my room with my books and I didn't speak to anyone.考试前的两星期，我把自己关在房间里读书而不跟任何人说话。剑桥国际We were all in a sweat over the final exam. 我们都为期末考试焦急不安。译典通We were only given an hour to do the exam, and I had a job finishing the paper. 我们考试的时间只有一个小时，我好不容易才做完了卷子。剑桥国际You have to be able to sight-read to pass the exam.你必须能视唱才能通过考试。剑桥国际 |
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