| 单词 | cultivate |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Boston lettuce〕A type of cultivated lettuce forming a rounded head and having soft-textured, yellow-green inner leaves.波士顿莴苣：一种圆头的，有黄绿色软质内叶的种植莴苣美国传统〔Chinese mustard〕Any of several cultivated varieties of the Indian mustard, grown for their leafy shoots and eaten as a vegetable especially in eastern Asian cuisine.中国芥菜：芥菜的几种栽培品种，因其阔叶嫩苗和可作为蔬菜食用而被种植。尤见于东亚菜系中美国传统〔Comice〕A cultivated variety of pear having greenish-yellow skin blushed with russet-red and yellowish, juicy, fine-textured flesh.世纪梨：一种栽培广泛的梨子，有被红黄褐色和黄色多液汁的质地良好的果肉映红的黄绿果皮美国传统〔Concord grape〕A cultivated variety of the fox grape having dark blue to purple-black skin, used for making jelly, juice, and wine.康科德葡萄：一种暗蓝色或紫黑色的葡萄，用来制造果冻、果汁或葡萄酒美国传统〔Cortland〕A large, red-skinned cultivated variety of apple.科尔特兰人：一种红皮肤有教养的身材高大的人美国传统〔FLAT/NOT FLAT〕The vineyards are hilly and difficult to cultivate. 这几片葡萄园起伏不平，很难耕种。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕Gradually it was found more profitable to cultivate vines and olives rather than grain. 渐渐地，人们发现种葡萄和橄榄树比种谷物利润更大。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕Population growth is causing people to clear more woodland so that they can cultivate the land. 人口的增长使人们砍伐了更多的林地用来开垦耕地。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕Wild strawberries are smaller than the cultivated variety. 野草莓比人工种植的草莓小。朗文写作活用〔Syrah〕A variety of grape cultivated especially in Australia, southern France, and the United States.设拉子葡萄：尤指在澳大利亚、法国南部和美国种植的葡萄美国传统〔Thompson seedless〕A round-berried, green, seedless or nearly seedless variety of grape widely cultivated in the United States for table use and for drying as raisins.汤普森无籽葡萄：在美国普遍栽植的圆形绿色无籽或几乎无籽的各种葡萄，可直接做餐点来吃或做成葡萄干美国传统〔aesthete〕One who cultivates an unusually high sensitivity to beauty, as in art or nature.审美家：对诸如艺术及自然之美具有异乎寻常高敏感度的人美国传统〔arable〕Land fit to be cultivated.可耕地：适于耕种的土地美国传统〔arboretum〕A place where an extensive variety of woody plants are cultivated for scientific, educational, and ornamental purposes.树木园，植物园：为科学、教育及装饰目而大量种植各类木本植物的地方美国传统〔attitude〕Sometimes it's essential for doctors to cultivate a detached attitude.有时医生们采取超然的态度是至关重要的。牛津搭配〔balm of Gilead〕A poplar tree of hybrid origin, with sticky, aromatic, resinous buds and heart-shaped leaves, cultivated as a shade tree.白壳杨：一种普通的杂交树，有粘的、芳香的、树脂状的芽和心形的叶子，做为遮荫树养植美国传统〔bel esprit〕A cultivated, highly intelligent person.智人，才子：受过教育，极有智慧的人美国传统〔biennial〕A perennial plant, such as the English daisy, cultivated as a biennial.以两年生植物栽种的多年生植物，如英国雏菊美国传统〔co-opt〕He co-opted many nationalist slogans and cultivated a populist image.他借鉴了很多民族主义标语，建立了一个平民主义者的形象。柯林斯高阶〔co-opt〕He co-opted many nationalist slogans and cultivated a populist image.他采用了许多民族主义口号, 树立了平民主义者的形象。外研社新世纪〔cobnut〕The large edible nut of a cultivated variety of hazel.欧洲榛子：栽培的多种榛子的可食用坚果美国传统〔crofter〕One who rents and cultivates a croft; a tenant farmer.佃农：租种小农场并在其中耕作的人；佃农美国传统〔crop〕Cultivated plants or agricultural produce, such as grain, vegetables, or fruit.庄稼：种植的植物或农产品，如谷物、蔬菜或水果美国传统〔cultigen〕An organism, especially a cultivated plant, such as a banana, not known to have a wild or uncultivated counterpart.栽培种：一种有机体，尤指栽培植物，如香蕉，其野生的对应物尚未得知美国传统〔cultivated〕His mother was an elegant, cultivated woman.他的母亲是一位端庄文雅的女性。外研社新世纪〔cultivated〕His mother was an elegant, cultivated woman.他的母亲是一位端庄文雅的女性。柯林斯高阶〔cultivated〕She is very cultivated.她很有教养。文馨英汉〔cultivate〕Estonia has done much to cultivate the friendship of western European countries.爱沙尼亚努力发展与西欧国家的友谊。柯林斯高阶〔cultivate〕He cultivated the field with a large tractor.他用一台大型拖拉机耕地。英汉大词典〔cultivate〕He always tries to cultivate rich and famous people.他总想结识富人和名人。21世纪英汉〔cultivate〕He has cultivated the image of an elder statesman.他树立起了政界元老的形象。外研社新世纪〔cultivate〕He has carefully cultivated his image/reputation.他认真塑造自己的形象/提高自己的声望。韦氏高阶〔cultivate〕He has written eight books and has cultivated the image of an elder statesman.他已经写了8本书，树立起了其政界元老的形象。柯林斯高阶〔cultivate〕He purposely tried to cultivate good relations with the press.他特意设法与新闻界搞好关系。牛津高阶〔cultivate〕He wants to cultivate new friends.他想交些新朋友。英汉大词典〔cultivate〕He's trying to cultivate a more caring image.他正在努力树立自己更为体贴的形象。麦克米伦高阶〔cultivate〕His father cultivates a farm of 30 acres.他父亲耕种一个 30 英亩土地的农场。英汉大词典〔cultivate〕Howe carefully cultivated Daniel C. Roper, the Assistant Postmaster General.豪谨慎地和邮政副部长丹尼尔·C.罗珀拉近关系。柯林斯高阶〔cultivate〕It helps if you go out of your way to cultivate the local people.主动结交当地人大有好处。牛津高阶〔cultivate〕Millet is cultivated on some farms here.这里有些农场种小米。21世纪英汉〔cultivate〕Most of the land there is too poor to cultivate.那里大部分土地太贫瘠，无法耕种。剑桥高阶〔cultivate〕Most of the world's fertile land is already being cultivated.世界上大部分肥沃的土地都已被开垦。麦克米伦高阶〔cultivate〕Olives have been cultivated successfully in Australia.橄榄树已在澳大利亚栽培成功。牛津搭配〔cultivate〕One should cultivate a sense of humour about one's importance.人们应该培养对自己重要性的幽默感。外研社新世纪〔cultivate〕Prehistoric peoples settled the area and began to cultivate the land.史前先民在这一地区安顿下来后开始开垦土地。韦氏高阶〔cultivate〕Rice is cultivated throughout the coastal regions.水稻在所有沿海地区都有种植。麦克米伦高阶〔cultivate〕She cultivated a taste for fine wines.她养成了对美酒的爱好。韦氏高阶〔cultivate〕She cultivated an air of sophistication.她养成了一派精明练达的气度。牛津高阶〔cultivate〕She also cultivated a small garden of her own.她还耕种了一片属于自己的小园子。外研社新世纪〔cultivate〕She also cultivated a small garden of her own.她还耕种了一片属于自己的小园子。柯林斯高阶〔cultivate〕She has cultivated an image as a tough negotiator.她将自己的形象塑造成一个强硬的谈判者。剑桥高阶〔cultivate〕Some of the fields are cultivated while others lie fallow.有些土地在耕作，而其他一些土地则在休耕。韦氏高阶〔cultivate〕The land around here has never been cultivated.这一带的土地从未开垦过。牛津高阶〔cultivate〕The land here has been intensively cultivated for generations.这片土地经过了几代人的精耕细作。牛津搭配〔cultivate〕The land was too rocky to cultivate.这块地石头太多，无法耕作。朗文当代〔cultivate〕The people cultivate mainly rice and beans.这里的人们主要种植稻米和豆类。牛津高阶〔cultivate〕The villagers cultivate mostly maize and beans.村民们主要种植玉米和豆类。剑桥高阶〔cultivate〕Their cooperation is vital, so cultivate them assiduously.与他们的合作至关重要, 所以要坚持不懈地拉近与他们的关系。外研社新世纪〔cultivate〕They cultivated kelp off the seashore of their village.他们在他们村庄附近的海面上养殖海带。21世纪英汉〔cultivate〕They hope to cultivate a new strain that combines all these merits but does not have the defects.他们希望培育出一种新的品种，兼有所有这些优点，而没有缺点。21世纪英汉〔cultivate〕They're always looking for influential people to cultivate as friends.他们总是寻找有影响力的人结交为友。韦氏高阶〔cultivate〕This modern image is actively cultivated by the company.公司积极塑造其现代形象。牛津搭配〔cultivate〕Try to cultivate a more relaxed and positive approach to life.要努力养成更为放松和积极的生活态度。朗文当代〔cultivate〕We cultivated maize and watermelons.我们种玉米和西瓜。朗文当代〔cultivate〕Wilson carefully cultivated a reputation for moderation.威尔逊潜心经营了自己温和克制的名声。外研社新世纪〔cultivate〕You should cultivate the habit of listening to what you are told.你应当养成倾听别人对你讲话的习惯。21世纪英汉〔cultivation〕The state of being cultivated.被耕作，被栽培：被耕作或栽培的状态美国传统〔culture medium〕A liquid or gelatinous substance containing nutrients in which microorganisms or tissues are cultivated for scientific purposes.培养基：一种含有营养成分的液体或胶状物质，在其中培养微生物或组织并用于科学目的美国传统〔cultured〕Educated, polished, and refined; cultivated.有教养的，文雅的，高雅的；有修养的美国传统〔culture〕To cultivate.栽培美国传统〔discover〕People discovered how to cultivate cereals.人们发现了栽培谷物的方法。外研社新世纪〔dress〕To cultivate (land or plants).栽种：培植（植物），整治（土地）美国传统〔duty〕The total volume of water required to irrigate a given area in order to cultivate a specific crop until harvest.灌溉率：用来灌溉指定地区特定农作物从栽培到收获时期内的用水总量美国传统〔encroach〕In desert areas shifting sand used to encroach on the cultivated land.在沙漠地区流沙常侵蚀耕地。英汉大词典〔entrée〕She had an entrée into the city's cultivated society.她获得了进入该市文化圈的资格。外研社新世纪〔escape〕Botany To grow beyond a cultivated area.【植物学】 野生：超出栽培区域的生长美国传统〔farm〕A tract of land cultivated for the purpose of agricultural production.农场：一片用来生长农业产品的土地美国传统〔farm〕To cultivate or produce a crop on.耕种：种植或生产谷物美国传统〔field〕Growing, cultivated, or living in fields or open land.田间的，野生的：在田间的或开阔地生长、种植或生活的美国传统〔flower〕A plant that is cultivated or appreciated for its blossoms.开花植物：一种为其花朵而培植或欣赏的植物美国传统〔foliage plant〕A plant cultivated chiefly for its ornamental leaves.观叶植物：因其具有观赏的叶而栽培的植物美国传统〔foreshore〕The part of a shore between the water and occupied or cultivated land.海埔地：海水和占用地或耕用地之间的海岸美国传统〔friendship〕He's trying to cultivate his friendship with the Edwards family.他正设法和爱德华兹一家搞好关系。牛津搭配〔frijol〕A bean cultivated and used for food.菜豆：一种种植的豆类，可做食物美国传统〔garden〕To cultivate (a plot of ground) as a garden.造园：开辟（一小片土地）作为花园美国传统〔greenfly〕A green aphid commonly occurring as a destructive pest of various cultivated plants.蚜虫，桃蚜：一种常见的、危害各种作物的绿色蚜虫美国传统〔gruff〕Try to cultivate a less brusque manner.尽量去培养不那么粗暴的举止。美国传统〔hardy〕Capable of surviving unfavorable conditions, such as cold weather or lack of moisture. Used especially of cultivated plants.耐寒的或耐旱的：能够在如寒冷的天气或干旱的气候等恶劣环境下生存的。尤用于描写植物美国传统〔hedge〕To plant or cultivate hedges.栽种或培育树篱美国传统〔hetaera〕An ancient Greek courtesan or concubine, especially one of a special class of cultivated female companions.古希腊高等妓女：古希腊的名妓或小妾，尤指受过教育的女性陪伴那一特殊阶层的成员美国传统〔hoe〕To weed, cultivate, or dig up with a hoe.用锄割草、耕作或园艺美国传统〔image〕He has cultivated the image of an elder statesman.他已树立起一个政界元老的形象。柯林斯高阶〔image〕He has cultivated the image of an elder statesman.他已经树立起了一个政界元老的形象。外研社新世纪〔inconsistent〕The outburst was inconsistent with the image he has cultivated.这样大发脾气与他所树立的个人形象不相称。柯林斯高阶〔introduce〕Most cultivated strawberries can trace their lineage back to the Chilean strawberry and the Virginian strawberry introduced in the 17th century.大部分培育草莓的世系可以追溯到17世纪引入的智利草莓和弗吉尼亚草莓。外研社新世纪〔land〕Most of the world's fertile land is already being cultivated.世界上大部分的沃土已在耕种之中。麦克米伦高阶〔land〕There was not much land to cultivate here.这里没有多少可耕之地。文馨英汉〔mustache〕The hair growing on the human upper lip, especially when cultivated and groomed.髭：在人的上嘴唇之上长的毛，特别是蓄留和经整理时美国传统〔navy bean〕Any of several varieties of the kidney bean, cultivated for their edible white seeds.海军豆：一种普通菜豆，由于它的富于营养的白色种子而被栽培美国传统〔orchardist〕One who owns or cultivates an orchard.果园主，果农：拥有或种植果园的人美国传统〔orchard〕The trees cultivated in such an area.果树：在这种地区种植的树美国传统〔orchid〕The flower of any of these plants, especially one cultivated for ornament.兰花：此科植物中的花，尤指为装饰而培植的美国传统〔oxheart〕A variety of cultivated cherry having sweet, juicy fruit.牛心形樱桃：培育出来的大而甜的多种樱桃，多汁水果美国传统〔oysterman〕One who gathers, cultivates, or sells oysters.采牡蛎者：捉、养殖或专卖牡蛎的人美国传统〔plantation〕A group of cultivated trees or plants.人工造林，大规模培植的植物：大片栽培的树或植物美国传统〔plant〕Zhoushan Islands is the underseas garden in which the oysters are planted, cultivated and harvested.舟山群岛是放养、培育并收获牡蛎的海底养殖场。21世纪英汉〔plateau〕A broad valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land.一条宽阔的山谷展现在眼前，通往一处平整的开垦地高原。柯林斯高阶〔plateau〕The broad valley led up to a high plateau of cultivated land.那个宽阔的山谷通往一处平整的开垦地高原。外研社新世纪〔pole bean〕Any of various cultivated climbing beans that grow on poles or supports.架菜豆；蔓生菜豆：在杆上或支架上生长的一种人工栽培的攀缘性豆科植物美国传统〔preference〕My preference is for wild flowers rather than cultivated ones.我喜欢野花,不太喜欢人工栽培的花。英汉大词典〔proportionately〕The extra field cultivated meant a proportionate increase in work.额外开发土地意味着工作量相应增加。柯林斯高阶〔proportionate〕The extra field cultivated meant a proportionate increase in work.额外开发土地意味着工作量的相应增加。外研社新世纪〔rent〕The return derived from cultivated or improved land after deduction of all production costs.收益：在扣除全部生产费用之后从耕地或改良地上所得的收益美国传统〔rock garden〕A rocky area in which plants particularly adapted to such terrain are cultivated.岩石园：一个多岩石的地区，该地区种植的植物特别适应那里的周围环境美国传统〔scuppernong〕A cultivated variety of the muscadine grape with sweet, yellowish fruit.斯卡巴农葡萄：一种甘甜有黄色果实的，带圆叶的种植葡萄美国传统〔seedbed〕A bed of soil cultivated for planting seeds.苗床：已经耕好用来播种的土床美国传统〔shallu〕A variety of sorghum native to and widely cultivated in India and Africa.硬子高梁：一种原产于或广泛种植于印度及美国的各种高梁的总称美国传统〔shell bean〕Any of various beans cultivated for their edible seeds rather than their pods.壳豆：任一种结可食用种籽而并非由其荚培育的大豆美国传统〔snap bean〕A string bean cultivated for its crisp, edible pods.食荚菜豆：一种线状豆类，因其脆嫩的可食性豆子而种植美国传统〔snap pea〕A variety of snow pea cultivated for its plump crisp edible pod.清脆豌豆：糖荚豌豆的变种，因其饱满松脆的食用豆荚而栽培美国传统〔society〕She cultivated the society of painters and writers.她着意与画家和作家交往。英汉大词典〔stimulatingly〕He cultivated a range of stimulatingly electric friendships.他结下了不少激励人心的友谊。外研社新世纪〔strain〕An artificial variety of a domestic animal or cultivated plant.人工培植类：家畜或耕作植物的人工培养种类美国传统〔stylist〕A writer or speaker who cultivates an artful literary style.文体家：精心创造富有艺术性的文学体裁的作家或演说家美国传统〔test-tube〕Produced or cultivated in a test tube.试管的：试管中产生的或培养的美国传统〔testify〕Recent excavations testify to the presence of cultivated inhabitants on the hill during the Arthurian period.最近几次发掘证实了亚瑟王时期这座山上有农耕人口居住过。外研社新世纪〔testify〕Recent excavations testify to the presence of cultivated inhabitants on the hill during the Arthurian period.最近几次发掘证实了亚瑟王时期这座山上有农耕人口居住过。柯林斯高阶〔till〕To prepare (land) for the raising of crops, as by plowing and harrowing; cultivate.耕作：通过耕耙为种植庄稼准备（土地）；准备（土地）耕种美国传统〔unimproved〕Not built on or cultivated so as to increase in value. Used of land.荒废着的：没有建造或耕作以增加价值的。用于土地美国传统〔unlabored〕Not tilled or cultivated.未被耕种或开垦的美国传统〔vegetable〕A plant cultivated for an edible part, such as the root of the beet, the leaf of spinach, or the flower buds of broccoli or cauliflower.蔬菜：因其可食部分而种植的植物，如甜菜根、菠菜叶或者椰菜、花椰菜的花蕾等美国传统〔vinedresser〕One that cultivates and prunes grapevines.葡萄园丁：种植和修剪葡萄藤的人美国传统〔vineyard〕Ground planted with cultivated grapevines.葡萄园：种植葡萄的地方美国传统〔volunteer〕Botany A cultivated plant growing from self-sown or accidentally dropped seed.【植物学】 自生植物：一种由自落的或偶而落下的种子而生长出的植物美国传统〔volunteer〕Botany Growing from self-sown or accidentally dropped seed. Used of a cultivated plant or crop.【植物学】 自生的：由自己落下或偶尔落下种子而长成的。用于种植物或庄稼美国传统〔wilding〕Growing wild; not cultivated.野生的；未耕种的美国传统〔wildling〕A wild plant or animal, especially a wild plant transplanted to a cultivated spot.野生植物，野生生物：野生的植物或动物，尤指移植到开垦地的野生植物美国传统〔womenfolk〕The communal land is cultivated by the womenfolk in the tribe.这个部落中的公共土地由女性来耕种。剑桥高阶〔yeoman〕A farmer who cultivates his own land, especially a member of a former class of small freeholding farmers in England.自耕农：耕作自己土地的农民，尤指英格兰历史上自由保有自己地产的小农阶层美国传统Along either side of these conduits, lie the cultivated districts. 在这些导线管的两边是被耕耘了的地区。译典通Bushes and shrubs are often the same plants, but tend to be called ‘shrubs’ when they are intentionally cultivated in gardens and ‘bushes’ when they grow wild or in an uncontrolled way.野生灌木和庭栽灌木通常是同一种植物，当它们特意被种植在花园里时，称作“庭栽灌木”，当长在野外或不受限制地生长时，称作“野生灌木”。剑桥国际He cultivated Latin America's leftists and ultra-leftists.他培养出了拉丁美洲的左翼分子和极左派。剑桥国际He always tries to cultivate famous people. 他总是结交名人。译典通Holly is widely cultivated for ornament, especially at Christmas time.尤其是在圣诞节期间，人们普遍培植冬青作为点缀。剑桥国际Most of the land there is too poor to cultivate.那儿的大部分土地太贫瘠而无法耕种。剑桥国际Only 44% of the world's arable land (= land suitable for growing crops) is cultivated.世界可耕地中仅有 44% 被耕种过。牛津商务Only one third of the land can be cultivated. 只有三分之一的土地可以耕种。译典通She cultivated her mind by reading. 她以阅读来修身养性。译典通She assiduously cultivated an intellectual image to attract intelligent men.她着意塑造了知书识礼的形象去吸引饱学卓识之士。剑桥国际She seems to spend her life trying to cultivate her career (=trying to get better jobs and improve her skills).她的一生似乎都在寻觅一份好工作以成就事业。剑桥国际The magazine has a style of writing that is smart, cultivated and recognizably American.杂志的文风聪颖、优雅，可看出是美国式的。剑桥国际The villagers cultivate mostly maize and beans.村民们主要种植玉米和豆类。剑桥国际 |
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