| 单词 | disease |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔-related〕Twelve people die every hour from smoking-related diseases.每小时有12人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。柯林斯高阶〔ADULT〕Children with the disease have little chance of surviving to adulthood. 患有这种疾病的儿童几乎没有可能活到成年。朗文写作活用〔BEGINNING〕DiPietro's research shows that an active lifestyle can delay the onset of many diseases common with aging. 迪彼得罗的研究显示积极的生活方式能够推迟许多老年常见病的出现。朗文写作活用〔BE〕Oils produced by the skin form a protective barrier against infection and disease. 皮肤分泌的油脂构成了一道预防感染与疾病的屏障。朗文写作活用〔CAN/CAN'T〕Doctors cannot explain why some people lack the power to fight off the disease. 医生无法解释为什么有些人没有抵抗那种病的能力。朗文写作活用〔CONNECTED WITH/RELATED〕At least 24 women who took the diet pills developed heart disease before doctors made the connection. 在医生意识到某种联系之前，至少有24名服用该减肥药的女性患上了心脏病。朗文写作活用〔CURE〕Many cancer victims can be cured if the disease is detected early enough. 如果癌症被及早诊断出来，许多患者都是可以治好的。朗文写作活用〔FAMILY〕Only her immediate family knew she had heart disease. 只有她的直系亲属知道她有心脏病。朗文写作活用〔GREEDY〕The level of heart disease in the western world is a measure of our gluttony. 西方世界的心脏病发病率是我们饮食无度的证明。朗文写作活用〔GROW〕The disease can be very serious in adult animals. 这种疾病在成年动物身上会很严重。朗文写作活用〔Hodgkin's disease〕A malignant, progressive, sometimes fatal disease of unknown etiology, marked by enlargement of the lymph nodes, spleen, and liver.霍奇金氏病，淋巴肉芽肿病：一种病发原因不明的恶性、易严重恶化且有时致命的疾病，特征为淋巴结、肝或脾肿大美国传统〔MONEY〕If the funding were increased by just 12%, we could be close to a cure for the disease in five years. 只要经费提高12%，我们就可能在五年内接近找到治疗这种疾病的方法。朗文写作活用〔PROGRESS/MAKE PROGRESS〕Identifying the cause of a disease must always be the first step towards finding a cure. 发现病因必定是找到疗法的第一步。朗文写作活用〔SPREAD〕The only way to prevent the spread of tuberculosis is to cure those infected by the disease. 防止肺结核的传播，唯一的办法是治愈那些已经感染的人。朗文写作活用〔THINK〕At that time we had to make the assumption that the disease was spreading and take action to stop it. 那时候我们不得不假定这种病在扩散，要采取行动加以阻止。朗文写作活用〔TRICK/DECEIVE〕That quack doesn't know anything about treating heart disease. 那个冒牌医生对治疗心脏病一窍不通。朗文写作活用〔abort〕The disease causes pregnant animals to abort.这种疾病会导致怀孕的动物流产。朗文当代〔act〕The drugs act as a brake on the spread of the disease.这些药物有制止这种疾病扩散的效果。麦克米伦高阶〔advanced〕The disease is in an advanced stage.疾病已进入晚期。韦氏高阶〔advanced〕The disease was already at an advanced stage.病已到了晚期。外研社新世纪〔advisedly〕He cut down the tree advisedly, as it was diseased.因为那棵树有病，他几经考虑后将它砍了。文馨英汉〔agree〕Researchers are now agreed that the cause of the disease is genetic.研究者们一致认为这种疾病是由基因引起的。韦氏高阶〔alarm〕The rapid spread of the disease has alarmed many people.疾病迅速蔓延，很多人感到恐慌。韦氏高阶〔alternative〕Scientists are developing an alternative approach to treating the disease.科学家正在研发治疗该疾病的另一种方法。韦氏高阶〔anecdotally〕Anecdotally, doctors report an increase in the disease.有趣的是，医生报告称这种疾病病例在增加。韦氏高阶〔aortic valve disease〕Untreated aortic valve disease can lead to heart failure.主动脉瓣疾病如不及时治疗可能引起心脏衰竭。剑桥高阶〔argue〕In her paper she goes on to argue that scientists do not yet know enough about the nature of the disease.她在论文中继续论证，说科学家对于这种疾病的本质还没有足够的认识。牛津搭配〔arthropathy〕A disease or an abnormality of a joint.关节病：病变或或畸形的关节美国传统〔associated with〕He has symptoms associated with lung disease.他的症状与肺病有关。韦氏高阶〔association〕Some studies show a strong association between pesticide use and certain diseases.一些研究表明，杀虫剂的使用与某些疾病之间有很密切的联系。麦克米伦高阶〔attack〕The disease had already attacked the central nervous system.疾病已侵犯了中枢神经系统美国传统〔avitaminosis〕A disease, such as scurvy, beriberi, or pellagra, caused by deficiency of one or more essential vitamins.维生素缺乏症：一种因缺乏一种或多种必需的维生素而形成的疾病，如坏血病、脚气病、糙皮病等美国传统〔barking up the wrong tree〕She claims that researchers are barking up the wrong tree by focusing on conventional forms of treatment for the disease.她声称，研究人员将注意力集中在这种病的常规疗法上是犯了方向性错误。韦氏高阶〔be up in〕You ought to be well up in children's diseases as you have studied them for eight years.你对儿科疾病研究已有8年，按理应该很精通了。21世纪英汉〔bear〕Scientific evidence bears out the claim that stress and disease are linked.科学证据证实了压力与疾病有关联的说法。麦克米伦高阶〔build-up〕The disease can also cause a build-up of pressure in the inner ear, leading to severe earache.这种疾病还可能导致内耳压力增大, 从而造成严重的耳痛。外研社新世纪〔cachexia〕Weight loss, wasting of muscle, loss of appetite, and general debility that can occur during a chronic disease.恶病质，差的体质：慢性病患者发生的体重减轻，肌肉疲劳，食欲减退和普遍衰弱的症状美国传统〔carry〕Birds and monkeys can carry disease.鸟类和猴子能传播疾病。朗文当代〔carry〕Ticks can carry a nasty disease which affects humans.壁虱可传播危害人类的严重疾病。牛津高阶〔coexist〕The illness frequently coexists with other chronic diseases.这种病往往与其他慢性病同时存在。牛津高阶〔combine〕Relief workers say it's worse than ever as disease and starvation combine to kill thousands.救灾人员说疾病加上饥饿夺去了数千人的生命，严重程度前所未有。柯林斯高阶〔combine〕University zoologists and government vets are combining forces (=working together) to investigate the disease.大学里的动物学家和政府部门的兽医联手调查这种疾病。朗文当代〔complacency〕Doctors have warned against complacency in fighting common diseases.医生警告说，治疗常见病不可掉以轻心。朗文当代〔conceivable〕The disease could conceivably be transferred to humans.这种疾病可能会传染给人类。牛津高阶〔concern〕The move follows growing public concern over the spread of the disease.针对公众对该疾病的不断蔓延日益担忧，从而出台了这一举措。柯林斯高阶〔constitutional〕Constitutional symptoms of the disease include headache and fever.这种疾病的身体症状包括头痛和发热。韦氏高阶〔contact〕The disease spreads by sexual contact between infected animals.这种疾病是通过受感染动物之间的性接触传播的。朗文当代〔correlation〕The study showed a significant correlation between smoking and heart disease.研究表明吸烟与心脏病有很大关联。牛津搭配〔counterpoise〕His robust strength was a counterpoise to the disease.他身强力壮,抵抗得了那疾病。英汉大词典〔crud〕A disease or ailment, imaginary or real, especially one affecting the skin.怪病：想象的或真实存在的疾病或病痛，尤指皮肤疾病美国传统〔cure〕Doctors cannot effect a cure if the disease has spread too far.假如这种疾病已扩散得厉害，医生也无法妙手回春。牛津高阶〔death rate〕Death rates from heart disease have risen considerably in recent years.近年来心脏病的死亡率大大上升了。牛津高阶〔death〕No deaths from the disease have been recorded since 1990.自从 1990 年以来就没有这种疾病的患者死亡记录了。牛津搭配〔decline〕Thankfully, this is a disease that is now on the decline.令人欣慰的是，这是一种现在越来越少的疾病。麦克米伦高阶〔devastation〕If disease is allowed to spread, it will cause widespread devastation.如果疾病蔓延开来，将造成大范围的灾难性后果。剑桥高阶〔differ〕Experts differ on the causes of the disease.专家们对该病的致病原因存在分歧。麦克米伦高阶〔disagreement〕There were disagreements among doctors about the best way to treat the disease.对治疗这种疾病的最佳方法医生有争论。朗文当代〔disease〕They reported a sudden outbreak of the disease in the south of the country.他们报告说该国南部地区突然爆发了这种疾病。剑桥高阶〔distribution〕Radiology was used to determine the distribution of the disease.曾利用放射学方法来测定这种疾病的分布。牛津搭配〔downy mildew〕A disease of plants caused by fungi of the order Peronosporales and characterized by gray, velvety patches of spores on the lower surfaces of leaves.霜霉病：霜霉科真菌引起的植物疾病，患此病的植物叶背面有一簇簇的灰色绒状胚芽美国传统〔drinker〕Smokers and drinkers risk heart disease.抽烟者和酗酒者罹患心脏病的危险较大。外研社新世纪〔drive〕This medicine will help to drive the disease off.这药有助于祛病。英汉大词典〔dry rot〕A plant disease in which the plant tissue remains relatively dry while fungi invade and ultimately decay bulbs, fruits, or woody tissues.干腐病：一种由于真菌入侵而腐蚀球茎、果实或木质组织的植物病，植物组织在患此病时保持相对干燥美国传统〔dysgraphia〕Impairment of the ability to write, usually caused by brain dysfunction or disease.书写困难：书写能力受损，通常因大脑机能障碍或疾病引起美国传统〔eliminate〕Many infectious diseases have been virtually eliminated.事实上许多传染病已经被根除了。麦克米伦高阶〔elimination〕We identified the disease by a process of elimination.我们通过排除法确认了这种疾病。麦克米伦高阶〔endemic〕The disease is endemic in parts of northern Europe.这种疾病在北欧部分地区流行。韦氏高阶〔enzootic〕Affecting or peculiar to animals of a specific geographic area. Used of a disease.地方性的：影响或特别作用于某一特定地区的动物的。用于疾病美国传统〔equivalent〕Ten thousand people a year die of the disease - that's the equivalent of the population of this town.每年有一万人死于这种疾病——该数字相当于这个城镇的总人口。剑桥高阶〔faeces〕The disease can be transmitted through contact with infected faeces.这一疾病可通过接触感染的粪便传播。牛津搭配〔family〕Is there a history of heart disease in your immediate family ? 你的直系亲属里有心脏病史吗？朗文当代〔fever〕The symptoms of the disease include headache and fever.这种疾病的症状包括头痛和发烧。韦氏高阶〔free〕She'll never be completely free of the disease.她这种病永远也无法彻底治愈。剑桥高阶〔gastrology〕The medical study of the stomach and its diseases.胃病学：对胃及其疾病的医学研究美国传统〔generalize〕Medicine To spread through the body. Used of a usually localized disease.【医学】 全身化：扩及人体全身，适用于限于局部的疾病美国传统〔genetic engineering〕The crops were made resistant to disease by genetic engineering.这些农作物通过遗传工程产生了抗病性。韦氏高阶〔go〕The disease went through the village like a wind.这种病很快在村里蔓延。英汉大词典〔harbor〕Some of these animals may harbor disease that could affect humans.其中一些动物可能带有会感染人类的疾病。韦氏高阶〔hereditary〕Cystic fibrosis is the commonest fatal hereditary disease.囊性纤维化是最常见的致命性遗传疾病。外研社新世纪〔history〕They have a family history of heart disease.有某问题（或疾病）的家族史麦克米伦高阶〔holistic〕My doctor takes a holistic approach to disease.我的医生采用了一种全面的治疗方法。剑桥高阶〔husbandry〕Good husbandry keeps pests and disease in check.进步的农业可以抑制病虫害。文馨英汉〔hydrotherapy〕External use of water in the medical treatment of certain diseases.水疗法：对某些病症外用水的医疗方法美国传统〔hysteria〕The spreading of the disease caused/produced mass hysteria in the village.疾病的蔓延在村里导致/引起群众的不安情绪爆发。韦氏高阶〔identification〕Early identification of a disease can prevent death and illness.病症的及早诊断可避免死亡与病痛。柯林斯高阶〔illness〕Cigarette smoking causes death and disease.吸烟能导致死亡和疾病。朗文当代〔imperceptibly〕The disease develops gradually and imperceptibly.这种疾病发展缓慢且难以察觉。外研社新世纪〔insidiously〕The disease progresses insidiously.病情不知不觉加重了。韦氏高阶〔invasion〕A large-scale onset of something injurious or harmful, such as a disease.侵袭：致伤的或有害的东西，例如疾病大规模的袭击美国传统〔jactitation〕Pathology Extreme restlessness or tossing in bed, as can occur with some forms of acute disease.【病理学】 辗转不安：极度疲劳或睡眠不安，如能引发各种急性病症美国传统〔jigsaw〕This is another piece in the jigsaw that will help us understand the disease.这是帮助我们了解这种疾病的另一关键点。牛津搭配〔killer〕Heart disease is the biggest killer of men in most developed countries.在多数发达国家，心脏病是导致人们死亡的头号杀手。柯林斯高阶〔know〕The doctors know how to deal with the disease.医生们知道如何对付这种疾病。外研社新世纪〔lessen〕A healthy diet can lessen the risk of heart disease.健康饮食能降低患心脏病的危险。剑桥高阶〔lessen〕Exercise lessens the risk of heart disease.运动可降低患心脏疾病的可能性。朗文当代〔lethargy〕Symptoms of the disease include loss of appetite and lethargy.这种病的症状包括食欲不振和乏力。韦氏高阶〔localize〕There is little hope of localizing the disease.几乎没有什么希望可以把这种疾病限制在局部地区。英汉大词典〔major〕Exercise has a major part to play in preventing disease.运动在预防疾病方面可以起重大作用。外研社新世纪〔malady〕A disease, a disorder, or an ailment.疾病：一种病症、混乱或疾病美国传统〔manifestation〕Manifestation of the disease often doesn't occur until middle age.这种疾病的症状通常到中年才表现出来。朗文当代〔mechanism〕The body has defence mechanisms against many diseases.人体具有抵抗多种疾病的防御机制。牛津搭配〔mediate〕The disease spreads by mediate as well as direct contact.这种疾病既由直接接触又由间接接触传染。英汉大词典〔medullization〕Replacement of bone tissue by marrow, as in inflammatory bone disease.髓质化：骨骼组织被骨髓所取代，如在骨骼炎症中美国传统〔misinformation〕There's a lot of misinformation about the disease that needs to be corrected.有许多关于这种疾病的错误信息，亟待更正。剑桥高阶〔murmur〕Medicine An abnormal sound, usually emanating from the heart, that sometimes indicates a diseased condition.【医学】 心杂音：不正常的声音，通常由心脏发出，有时意味着有病美国传统〔mutation〕Scientists have found a genetic mutation that appears to be the cause of Huntington's disease.科学家们已经发现一种可能引起亨廷顿舞蹈病的基因突变。外研社新世纪〔mystery〕The cause of the disease remains a mystery to scientists.这种疾病的起因对科学家来说仍是个谜。韦氏高阶〔mythology〕There is a popular mythology that he discovered the cause of the disease by himself.有一种普遍的错误观点，认为是他本人发现了那种疾病的起因。韦氏高阶〔neuropathy〕A disease or an abnormality of the nervous system.神经病：神经系统的疾病或异常状态下的神经系统美国传统〔nosology〕The branch of medicine that deals with the classification of diseases.疾病分类学：医学一支，主攻疾病分类美国传统〔occupational disease〕A disease, such as byssinosis or black lung, resulting from the conditions of a person's work, trade, or occupation.职业病：由个人的工作、行业或职位等条件状况导致的一种病，如棉屑沉着病或尘肺病美国传统〔occupational medicine〕The branch of medicine that deals with the prevention and treatment of diseases and injuries occurring at work or in specific occupations.职业病学：医学的一个分支，处理那些在工作中出现或由特定职业引起的疾病的防治美国传统〔occurrence〕The greatest occurrence of coronary heart disease is in those over 65.65岁以上者是冠心病的最高发人群。柯林斯高阶〔onset〕The new treatment can delay the onset of the disease by several years.新的治疗方法可以把疾病开始的时间延后几年。剑桥高阶〔outcast〕People with the disease were often treated as social outcasts.患有这种疾病的人常被社会摈弃。牛津高阶〔palliative〕Relieving or soothing the symptoms of a disease or disorder without effecting a cure.治标的，不治本的：用以减缓疾病或小病的征兆的，不受影响治疗美国传统〔parasitosis〕A disease resulting from parasitic infestation.寄生物病，寄生虫病：由寄生物感染引起的病变美国传统〔paroxysm〕A sudden attack, recurrence, or intensification of a disease.发作：突然的发作、复发或疾病的加剧美国传统〔pathophysiology〕The functional changes associated with or resulting from disease or injury.病理生理异常：与疾病或伤害有关的生理变化或由其引起的生理变化美国传统〔pestilent〕Likely to cause an epidemic disease.会传染的，传染病的：有可能引起传染病的美国传统〔phlebology〕The branch of medicine that deals with veins and their diseases.静脉学：研究静脉及其疾病的医学分支美国传统〔practice〕The country's poor sanitation practices have led to widespread disease.这个国家糟糕的卫生状况导致疾病蔓延。韦氏高阶〔praise〕He was highly praised for his research on heart disease.他因在心脏病方面的研究而受到高度赞扬。剑桥高阶〔presence〕Tests confirmed the presence of the disease.检验证实了该疾病的存在。牛津搭配〔prevention〕Exercise and diet play a role in the prevention of heart disease.锻炼和健康饮食有助于预防心脏病。韦氏高阶〔priapism〕Persistent, usually painful erection of the penis, especially as a consequence of disease and not related to sexual arousal.阴茎异常勃起：阴茎长期并且通常很痛苦的勃起，尤指和性欲无关的，是病的结果美国传统〔primary〕The disease is still in its primary stage.这病尚处于初始阶段。牛津高阶〔proportional〕Loss of weight is directly proportional to the rate at which the disease is progressing.体重减轻的幅度与病情加重的程度成正比。外研社新世纪〔race〕The race is on(= has begun)to find a cure for the disease.人们开始争相寻找这种疾病的疗法。牛津高阶〔recessively〕The hereditary disease is transmitted recessively.这种遗传疾病是隐性遗传的。外研社新世纪〔remission〕The period during which the symptoms of a disease abate or subside.好转期：疾病症状减弱或消退的时期美国传统〔resistance〕The capacity of an organism to defend itself against a disease.抗性：某生物抑制自身某一疾病的能力美国传统〔rheumatology〕The medical science that deals with the study and treatment of rheumatic diseases.风湿病学：进行风湿病研究和治疗的医学美国传统〔rife〕Disease is rife in the area.疾病在这一区很流行。牛津同义词〔rinderpest〕An acute, often fatal, contagious viral disease, chiefly of cattle, characterized by ulceration of the alimentary tract and resulting in diarrhea.牛瘟，牛疫：一种急性的、常是致命的传染性病毒疾病，主要是牛患此病，症状为消化道的溃烂并导致腹泻美国传统〔risk factor〕High blood-pressure is a risk factor for heart disease.高血压是诱发心脏病的危险因素。外研社新世纪〔ropinirole〕A dopamine agonist used in the treatment of Parkinson's disease.丙胺水，罗平尼络：用于治疗帕金森氏病的多巴胺兴奋剂美国传统〔safeguard against sth〕A good diet will safeguard against disease.搭配合理的饮食可以预防疾病。剑桥高阶〔scab〕The spots caused by such a disease.痂斑：由这种病引起的斑点美国传统〔scant〕The ailments of the world's poor receive scant attention compared to the diseases of the rich.与富人相比较,对世界上穷人疾病的关注少得可怜。英汉大词典〔sensation〕The disease causes a loss of sensation in the fingers.这种病会使手指失去知觉。剑桥高阶〔serodiagnosis〕Diagnosis of disease based on reactions in the blood serum of the body.血清学诊断：基于体内血清反应的疾病诊断美国传统〔seronegative〕Showing a negative reaction to a test on blood serum for a disease, especially syphilis or AIDS.血清反应阴性的：因疾病在血清实验中显示阴性反应的，尤指梅毒或艾滋病美国传统〔serotherapy〕Treatment of disease by administration of a serum obtained from an immunized animal.血清疗法：用取自免疫动物的血清注射来治疗疾病的方法美国传统〔set〕A part of the hospital was set off for the care of contagious disease.医院的一部分被拨出来供护理传染病患者用。英汉大词典〔significantly〕It is the first drug that seems to have a very significant effect on this disease.这是第一种似乎对该病有显著疗效的药物。柯林斯高阶〔speculate〕The doctor speculated that a virus caused the disease.医生推测是某种病毒引起了这种疾病。英汉大词典〔spread〕Flies spread diseases.苍蝇传播疾病。韦氏高阶〔spread〕They still do not know how to prevent the spread of the disease.他们仍然不知道如何阻止这种疾病的蔓延。麦克米伦高阶〔stage〕Those diseases now occupy the centre of the medical stage.那几种病现在成了医学界注意的中心。英汉大词典〔stigma〕Wider knowledge of the disease removed some of the stigma from it.对这种疾病更多的了解减少了一些耻辱感。牛津搭配〔strike〕Both of them were afflicted with a rare genetic disease, which struck in their thirties.他们两个都得了一种罕见的遗传病, 这种病在他们30 多岁时发作。外研社新世纪〔strike〕Both of them were afflicted with a rare genetic disease, which struck in their thirties.他们两个都得了一种罕见的遗传病，这种病在他们30 多岁时发作。柯林斯高阶〔surgery〕The branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of injury, deformity, and disease by manual and instrumental means.外科学：用手或器械来诊断和治疗受伤、畸形或疾病的一门医学美国传统〔take〕She is sorely taken down with that disease.她得了那病后形容憔悴。英汉大词典〔terrifying〕Rabies has been described as one of the most terrifying diseases known to man.狂犬病被称为人类已知的最可怕的疾病之一。外研社新世纪〔thin down〕War and disease thinned down the population.战争和疾病使人口减少。21世纪英汉〔to wit〕She's starting to see the effects of the disease, to wit: her memory is less reliable and she can't always find her way home after going somewhere.她开始意识到这种疾病对她的影响，就是她的记忆变得不可靠，而且有时候出门之后找不到回家的路。剑桥高阶〔transmit〕The disease is transmitted by sexual contact.这种病是通过性接触传播的。韦氏高阶〔transpire〕It later transpired that the prime minister had been ill with an incurable disease.后来得知当时首相已患不治之症。英汉大词典〔twist〕In a cruel twist of fate, Ann's husband Bill is also suffering from the disease.造物弄人，安的丈夫比尔也患上了那种病。柯林斯高阶〔understand〕Doctors still don't understand much about the disease.医生对这种疾病还了解不多。牛津高阶〔understand〕We still don't fully understand the causes of the disease. = The causes of the disease are still not fully understood.我们尚未完全了解这种病的成因。韦氏高阶〔undetected〕Doctors can make mistakes and diseases can remain undetected.医生有时会出错，查不出疾病。朗文当代〔uninformed〕The public is generally uninformed about these diseases.大众对这些疾病普遍知之甚少。牛津高阶〔unsuspected〕A previously unsuspected kidney disease caused her death.一种前所未闻的肾病导致了她的死亡。麦克米伦高阶〔vaccine〕Researchers are trying to develop a vaccine against the disease.研究人员正在努力研制预防这种疾病的疫苗。牛津搭配〔vaginosis〕A disease of the vagina.阴道疾病，阴道炎美国传统〔virulent〕Capable of causing disease by breaking down protective mechanisms of the host. Used of a pathogen.破坏免疫机能的：能通过破坏寄主的保护机制引起疾病的。用于病原体美国传统〔weapon〕Education is the only weapon to fight the spread of the disease.教育是战胜这一疾病蔓延的唯一手段。牛津高阶〔wear (sth) away〕In some diseases, the protective layer in a joint wears away.患某些疾病时，关节处的保护层会受到磨损。剑桥高阶〔wipe〕The disease has been effectively wiped out.这种疾病已经被有效地消灭了。牛津搭配〔with〕Depression lowers the human ability to cope with disease.抑郁症会降低人体对疾病的抵抗力。柯林斯高阶〔worldwide〕The disease affects millions of people worldwide.这种疾病波及了全世界数百万人。韦氏高阶〔worried〕Doctors are worried about the possible spread of the disease.医生担心这疾病可能会蔓延。牛津高阶〔worthless〕The diseased plants are worthless to the farmer.有病害的植物对农民没有价值。牛津搭配〔yellow jack〕Nautical A yellow flag hoisted on a ship to request pratique or warn of disease on board.【航海】 黄旗：一种竖在船上请求无疫入港许可证或警告船上疾病的黄旗美国传统A new treatment causes the disease to enter a latent phase during which all symptoms disappear, but the sufferer will never be fully cured.新的治疗方法使疾病进入潜伏期，全部症状虽然消失了，但病人将不能完全康复。剑桥国际AIDS is a sexually transmitted disease.艾滋病是一种性传播疾病。剑桥国际As soon as one child has contracted the disease it spreads like wildfire throughout the school.一旦一个孩子接触了这种病，它就会蔓延到整个学校。剑桥国际Farms in the infected area have been closed off in an attempt to contain the disease.为阻止该病扩散，受感染地区的农场都被关闭了。剑桥国际Gamma globulin injections are often used as a way of protecting you against certain diseases, esp. when travelling abroad.注射丙种球蛋白常用于防治某些疾病，特别是在出国旅行时。剑桥国际Health officials put the blame for the disease on (= state that the reason for the disease is) poor housing conditions.卫生官员们将疾病的原因归咎于极差的住房条件。剑桥国际Heat treatment of blood eliminates any diseases it might contain.血液的热处理能消除其中所含的任何疾病。剑桥国际Hepatitis is a potentially fatal disease.肝炎是潜在的致命疾病。剑桥国际Hospitals deal with diseases of every variety. 医院诊治各种各样的疾病。译典通It is not possible to diagnose precisely which of the people who show symptoms will go on to develop the disease. 要准确判断显示出症状的人中，哪些人会生这种病是不可能的。剑桥国际It said in the papers that he was being treated for a rare skin disease.据报纸上说，他正在接受一种罕见的皮肤病的治疗。剑桥国际It's a worrying situation to have a serious disease which is spreading through the population and to be unable to cure it.一种严重的疾病在人群中蔓延，却又无法治愈它，这是一个令人担心的情况。剑桥国际Malaria is a disease carried by mosquitoes.疟疾是由蚊子传播的疾病。剑桥国际Many of the diseases that afflicted society 50years ago have now been vanquished.许多50年前危害社会的疾病如今都已经被消灭了。剑桥国际Rats carry very nasty diseases. 老鼠传播非常严重的疾病。译典通Scientists have produced an arguable theory (=one that can be supported with reasons) about the cause of the disease.对于这种疾病的起因，科学家们提出了一种言之有据的理论。剑桥国际Smoking can cause respiratory diseases.吸烟会导致呼吸器官疾病。剑桥国际The disease rubella can cause pregnant women to have malformed (= wrongly formed and shaped) babies.风疹会导致孕妇产下畸形婴儿。剑桥国际The child has an inherited disease which attacks the immune system.这孩子有一种侵袭免疫系统的遗传疾病。剑桥国际The most common form of dementia is Altzheimer's disease.脑衰的最普遍形式是阿尔茨海默氏症。剑桥国际Thousands of cows have succumbed to the disease in the past few months.几个月来数以千计的奶牛得了这种病。剑桥国际What he suggested in his lecture was an explosion of existing ideas about the causes of heart disease.他在讲座中指出关于心脏病起因的现行看法是错误的。剑桥国际You should wash your hands before eating, to guard against disease. 你饭前应洗手，以防生病。译典通 |
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