| 单词 | decision |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔(only) time will tell〕Only time will tell whether we made the right decision.只有时间才能证明我们的决定是否正确。剑桥高阶〔ACCEPT〕The court's decision upheld state laws prohibiting doctor-assisted suicide. 法院的判决支持州法律禁止医生协助病人自杀的规定。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕The officials have final authority when making decisions. 官员们拥有最后决定权。朗文写作活用〔DECIDE〕After weeks of sleepless nights, I finally made a decision. 经过好多个星期的不眠夜后，我最终作出了决定。朗文写作活用〔DO/NOT DO〕We can't wait any longer. You need to make a decision now. 我们不能再等了，你现在得作出决定。朗文写作活用〔FIRST〕We haven't made a decision, because, in the first place, we do not know enough at this point. 我们还未决定，因为首先我们目前对情况了解得不够多。朗文写作活用〔GUILTY〕He was capable of making the most ruthless decisions with no apparent pangs of conscience. 他能作出最残酷的决定，丝毫看不出有良心上的不安。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕The decision has been the cause of mounting tension in the capital. 这一决定是造成首都局势更趋紧张的原因。朗文写作活用〔OBEY〕She made all the decisions, gave all the orders, and Ramón slavishly complied. 她专权独断，爱发号施令，而拉蒙卑躬屈膝地顺从。朗文写作活用〔SIMPLE〕I know I'm oversimplifying, but these are the values on which I try to base my decisions. 我知道我是把问题太简单化了，但是这些观念是我作决定的基础。朗文写作活用〔Upper House〕The decision was announced after objections were raised in the Upper House of Parliament.该决议是在上议院提出反对意见后宣布的。柯林斯高阶〔acutely〕Management is acutely aware of the resentment that their decision may cause.管理层非常清楚他们的决定可能会招致愤恨。剑桥高阶〔add〕She was sad, she said, but added (= said also) that she felt she had made the right decision.她说她很伤心，但是接着又说她觉得自己作出的决定是正确的。剑桥高阶〔administration〕The decision to cancel the trip was made by the school administration.取消行程的决定是学校管理部门做出的。剑桥高阶〔adversely〕The police said Mr Hadfield's decision would have no adverse effect on the progress of the investigation.警方称哈德菲尔德先生的决定将不会对调查的进展造成不利影响。柯林斯高阶〔affect〕Your opinion will not affect my decision.你的意见不会影响我的决定。牛津高阶〔afterthought〕An idea, a response, or an explanation that occurs to one after an event or a decision.事后补记；回想：事件或决定之后产生于人脑的想法、反应或解释美国传统〔agonizingly〕He now faced an agonizing decision about his immediate future.他这时候面临着一个关系到他不久的将来的痛苦抉择。柯林斯高阶〔agonizing〕She made the agonizing decision to cancel the trip.她做出了取消此次旅行的痛苦决定。韦氏高阶〔airport〕The pilot made the decision to return to the departure airport.飞行员决定返回始发机场。牛津搭配〔anger〕The decision to allow more offshore oil drilling angered some Californians.允许进行更多近海石油钻探的决定激怒了一些加利福尼亚人。柯林斯高阶〔any day now〕Any day now, the decision could be made.决定会在近日做出。韦氏高阶〔appreciate〕We appreciate that you cannot make a decision immediately.我们很清楚你们不能马上作决定。麦克米伦高阶〔arrive at〕It took hours to arrive at a decision.花了好几个小时才作出决定。外研社新世纪〔at the end of the day〕It was a difficult decision, but at the end of the day, we knew we made the right choice.这是一个艰难的决定，但最终，我们知道我们做出了正确的选择。韦氏高阶〔bank manager〕This may have influenced your bank manager's decision not to give you a loan.这可能影响了银行经理不向你提供贷款的决定。柯林斯高阶〔behind closed doors〕The decisions are made behind closed doors.这些都是私下决定的。韦氏高阶〔bewilder〕She was bewildered by his decision.她被他的决定搞糊涂了。韦氏高阶〔big〕He had a big decision to make.他要作一个重要的决定。剑桥高阶〔bind〕The court's decision binds them to pay the fine.根据法院的判决,他们必须缴付罚款。英汉大词典〔boggle〕The management group's decision still boggled his mind.管理层的决定仍让他丈二和尚摸不着头脑。柯林斯高阶〔borderline〕In borderline cases teachers will take the final decision, based on the student's previous work.在难以定夺的情况下，教师将根据学生先前的作业作出最终评分。牛津高阶〔bottleneck〕The decision has bottlenecked.决议已被耽搁了。21世纪英汉〔buck〕It was my decision. The buck stops here(= nobody else can be blamed).那是我的决定，不要追究别人了。牛津高阶〔caution〕Sam cautioned him against making a hasty decision.萨姆告诫他不要草率作出决定。牛津高阶〔ceremonial〕His new position is largely ceremonial because all the decisions are actually made by a committee.他的新职务基本上是礼仪性的，因为所有决定实际上都是由一个委员会做出的。韦氏高阶〔chain〕They chained themselves to lampposts in protest at the judge's decision.为了抗议法官的判决，他们把自己拴在了灯柱上。剑桥高阶〔challenge〕Anti-European protesters challenged that decision.反对英国加入欧共体的抗议者对那个决定提出了质疑。外研社新世纪〔challenge〕They decided to mount a legal challenge to the decision.他们决定对这项判决提出上诉。朗文当代〔cheer〕Supporters cheered the court's decision.支持者们强烈赞同法院的判决。韦氏高阶〔condemn〕The government has condemned the decision.政府谴责了那个决定。外研社新世纪〔conference〕After making the decision, the conference filed out.作出决定以后,全体与会者鱼贯而出。英汉大词典〔congress〕Congress voted to delay a decision.国会投票决定推迟作出决定。牛津搭配〔conscience〕His decision appears to have been an act of conscience.他的决定看起来是有良知的行为。牛津搭配〔consign〕It was a decision which consigned him to political obscurity.那个决定使他在政治上变得默默无闻。朗文当代〔conspire〕History and geography have conspired to bring Greece to a moment of decision.历史和地理因素共同将希腊推至作出抉择的紧要关头。柯林斯高阶〔constitutionality〕A decision on the proposal's constitutionality still has to be made.这个提议是否符合宪法尚待决定。朗文当代〔consult〕He made the decision without consulting me.他没和我商量就做了决定。韦氏高阶〔controversy〕The decision aroused/created much controversy among the students.这个决定在学生当中引起很大争议。韦氏高阶〔court〕The case was settled out of court(= a decision was reached without a trial).这案件已庭外和解。牛津高阶〔curtain〕The decision brought down the curtain on a 30-year career.这一决定为三十年的职业生涯画上了句号。朗文当代〔decision〕I need more facts before I can make an informed decision.我需要掌握更多的事实才能作出明智的决定。牛津搭配〔decision〕The moment of decision has come. You must decide.决策的时刻到了。你必须做出决定。韦氏高阶〔decision〕The most persuasive talker often dominates the decision process.最有说服力的发言者常常掌控决策过程。牛津搭配〔decision〕This was a matter for decision by the individual.这是一个个人选择的问题。外研社新世纪〔decision〕We finally came to a firm decision on the matter.我们最终对此事下定了决心。朗文当代〔defer to sb/sth〕I have to defer to my boss on important decisions.在重大决策上，我必须听从老板的意见。剑桥高阶〔deliberate〕She deliberated over the decision for a long time before she made up her mind.她就这个决定慎重考虑了很久, 然后才打定主意。外研社新世纪〔demand〕The decision makes greater demands of the broadcaster.这一决定对广播员的要求更高了。英汉大词典〔denounce〕Some groups have denounced Bush's decision as ill-judged.有些群体谴责布什的决定太轻率。麦克米伦高阶〔determinism〕The philosophical doctrine that every event, act, and decision is the inevitable consequence of antecedents that are independent of the human will.宿命说，决定论：一种哲学观点，它认为每个事件、行为和决定都是一个不依赖于人的意志的前提的不可避免的结果美国传统〔disappointed〕Local residents were disappointed with the decision.当地的居民对这个决定很失望。朗文当代〔disappoint〕A spokesman for UNHCR said he was surprised and disappointed by the decision.联合国难民署的一位发言人说他对这一决定既震惊又失望。柯林斯高阶〔disassociate〕I wish to disassociate myself from this very sad decision.我希望我同这个令人遗憾的决定撇清关系。柯林斯高阶〔discussion〕The outcome of the discussions is a decision to proceed with Phase 2 of the project.讨论的结果是决定继续进入该项目的第二阶段。牛津搭配〔dismay〕I was dismayed by their decision to replace Reynolds with a younger man.他们决定要用一个更年轻的人换掉雷诺兹, 这让我心灰意冷。外研社新世纪〔dissent〕No one dissents from the decision to unify.没有人反对统一的决定。外研社新世纪〔fact〕I've asked to see all the facts and figures before I make a decision.我已要求在看到所有的确切信息后再作决定。牛津高阶〔fact〕No decision will be made until we know all the facts.了解全部事实前我们不会作任何决定。剑桥高阶〔fling to〕The only thing to do is to fling caution to the winds and make a decision,right or wrong;anything is better than uncertainty.惟一的途径就是无论正确与否都要不顾一切做出一个决定；犹豫不决是最糟糕的了。21世纪英汉〔force on/upon〕They resent having these decisions forced on them.他们很反感把这些决定强加给他们。韦氏高阶〔forgive〕Saudi Arabia's decision to forgive the debt owed by the poorest Islamic countries 沙特阿拉伯免除最贫困伊斯兰国家债务的决定朗文当代〔fulcrum〕The decision is the strategic fulcrum of the Budget.这项决议是国家预算的战略支持。外研社新世纪〔fury〕The decision to close the factory has provoked fury.关闭工厂的决定引发了众怒。牛津搭配〔gift〕Making quick decisions is not one of my greatest gifts.快速决断并不是我的长项。麦克米伦高阶〔give〕The decision was given for the defendant.法庭作出被告胜诉的裁决。英汉大词典〔good〕The decision has been postponed for the good of all concerned.为了所有相关人士的利益考虑，这次集会被取消。剑桥高阶〔govern〕His injury governed his decision to quit the sport.伤病促使他作出了不再从事这项运动的决定。外研社新世纪〔grace〕He accepted the decision with good grace, and wished me the very best of luck.他欣然接受这一决定并祝我好运。柯林斯高阶〔had no part in〕He stated that politics played no part in his decision.他表示政治因素并没有影响到他的决定。韦氏高阶〔hang〕A lot hangs on this decision.很多事情都取决于这一决定。牛津高阶〔happy〕People living nearby are not happy with the decision.附近的居民对这一决定感到不满。朗文当代〔hard〕You'll have to make some hard decisions.你们必须作出困难的决定。朗文当代〔haste〕It is very important that decisions are not taken in haste.不能草率作出决定，这一点非常重要。麦克米伦高阶〔headlong〕Do not leap headlong into decisions.不要轻率地作决定。柯林斯高阶〔hinge〕My decision will hinge on your views.我的决定取决于你的意见。21世纪英汉〔hold〕He tried to hold off making decisions.他试图推迟作出决定。英汉大词典〔hot〕His decision has been a topic of hot debate.他的决定已经变成了热议话题。韦氏高阶〔huff〕The British government huffed and puffed at the commission's decision.英国政府对委员会的决定表示不满。外研社新世纪〔indulge〕We took a deliberate decision to indulge in a little nostalgia.我们特意决定好好追忆一下往事。剑桥高阶〔influence〕I decided not to try to influence her decision about which university to choose.在选择哪所大学的问题上, 我决定不再试图去影响她的决定。外研社新世纪〔ingenuous〕It is ingenuous to suppose that money di d not play a part in his decision.如果以为他的决定没有金钱的因素，那就太天真了。牛津高阶〔instance〕They have decided not to oppose the decision in this instance.这种情况下他们已决定不反对此决议。韦氏高阶〔irrevocable〕He said the decision was irrevocable.他说这项决定是不可改变的。柯林斯高阶〔joint〕Jackie and Ben came to a joint decision as to where they would live.杰基和本对在哪里居住的问题一起作出了决定。外研社新世纪〔judgment〕I don't really want to make any judgments on the decisions they made.我实在不想对他们的决定发表任何看法。外研社新世纪〔justify〕The events that followed served to justify our earlier decision.后来发生的事件证明我们先前的决定是合理的。牛津搭配〔just〕Few people think that the decision was just.没有几个人认为这一裁决是公正的。麦克米伦高阶〔kick about〕The manager kicked this suggestion around for an hour before making a final decision.经理在做出最终决定前对此建议足足考虑了一个小时。21世纪英汉〔know〕He takes crucial decisions without consulting people in the know.他没有咨询相关知情人士就作了重要决定。外研社新世纪〔lapse〕The management's decision to ignore the safety warnings demonstrated a remarkable lapse of judgment.管理层作出的对安全警告不予理会的决定是决策上的明显失误。剑桥高阶〔lip-sync(h)〕A decision was made to prerecord one of Judy's songs, which she would lip-sync(h) on the show.决定先录下朱迪的一支歌,让她在演出时对着口型唱。英汉大词典〔majority〕We have to accept the majority decision.我们不得不接受大多数人的决定。麦克米伦高阶〔mean〕This decision shows the public that we mean business.这个决定向公众表明我们是认真的。朗文当代〔moral victory〕The decision to impose a mild sentence was seen as a moral victory.量刑从轻的判决被看作是道义上的胜利。麦克米伦高阶〔much〕After much consideration we have finally arrived at a decision.经过深思熟虑，我们最终作出了决定。朗文当代〔near〕The negotiators were nearing a decision.谈判代表们就要做出决定了。韦氏高阶〔nonviolently〕The group marched nonviolently to the courthouse to protest the decision.那个组织举行和平示威，游行至法院大楼反对这项决议。韦氏高阶〔obduracy〕MPs have accused the government of obduracy and called on ministers to reverse their decision.议员指责政府顽固不化, 呼吁部长们改变决定。外研社新世纪〔obverse〕We thought they would be pleased with our decision. We have learned, however, that the obverse is true.我们原以为他们会对我们的决定感到高兴。然而，我们现在才知道实际情况恰好相反。韦氏高阶〔orally〕Mr Whitney's decision to change the terms that had been agreed orally惠特尼先生关于修改口头约定条款的决定外研社新世纪〔outrage〕The decision provoked outrage from women and human-rights groups.这个决定激起了妇女和人权组织的强烈愤慨。外研社新世纪〔particular〕I have a particular responsibility to ensure I make the right decision.我肩负特殊责任, 必须确保自己作出的决定是正确的。外研社新世纪〔party〕The court's decision may not satisfy either party.法庭的判决可能令双方都不满意。外研社新世纪〔pitch〕Speculation has reached such a pitch that a decision will have to be made immediately.种种猜测甚嚣尘上，以至必须立即作出决定。牛津高阶〔place〕It was not his place to make the final decision.轮不到他做最后的决定。韦氏高阶〔please〕Her parents were pleased by her decision.父母对她的决定感到满意。韦氏高阶〔precipitate〕Don't be precipitate - think it through before you make a decision.别太仓促——作决定前再好好想想。剑桥高阶〔preinform〕She preinformed her husband of her decision.她把决定预先告诉她丈夫。21世纪英汉〔prerogative〕Employment decisions have long been regarded as a management prerogative.长期以来人员聘用决策一直被视为管理部门的特权。外研社新世纪〔pressurize〕Do not be pressurized into making your decision immediately.不要迫于压力马上做出决定。柯林斯高阶〔presumption〕The decision is based on the presumption that all information must be freely available.这个决定是建立在一切信息都必须免费提供这一假定之上的。剑桥高阶〔provide〕Section 17 provides that all decisions must be circulated in writing.第17条规定，所有的决定都必须以书面形式发放通知。剑桥高阶〔put〕You can't put the decision off any longer.你不能再拖延不作决定了。麦克米伦高阶〔rash〕Don't go making any rash decisions about your future! 不要对你的未来贸然作决定！朗文当代〔rationality〕He's asking you to look at both sides of the case and come to a rational decision.他是要求你看到问题的两面后再作出理性的决定。柯林斯高阶〔rational〕Parents need to be fully informed so they can make a rational decision.父母需要充分了解，这样才可以作出合理的决定。朗文当代〔reason〕On what basis will this decision be made? 将基于何种原因作出这一决定呢？牛津高阶〔reason〕She gave no reasons for her decision.她没有对她的决定作出任何解释。牛津高阶〔reason〕The reasons behind his decision were never made public.他作出这一决定的真正原因从来没有公布于众。麦克米伦高阶〔regardless〕Regardless of whether he is right or wrong, we have to abide by his decisions.不管他正确与否，我们都得服从他的决定。柯林斯高阶〔reinforce〕The bad weather forecast only reinforces our decision to leave early tomorrow.天气预报说将有恶劣天气，这更坚定了我们明天早点儿动身的决心。韦氏高阶〔remotely〕I wasn't even remotely involved in that decision.我完全没有参与那项决策。韦氏高阶〔represent〕This decision represents a significant departure from previous policy.这个决定意味着在很大程度上脱离了原先的政策。牛津高阶〔responsible〕The board is ultimately responsible for policy decisions.最终由董事会负责决定采取什么政策。牛津搭配〔rest with〕It rests with the headmaster to make the decision.决策要由校长来制定。21世纪英汉〔rest with〕The final decision rests with you.最终决定由你定夺。韦氏高阶〔rest〕The decision rests with him.决定权操在他的手里。文馨英汉〔reversal〕Law The act or an instance of changing or setting aside a lower court's decision by a higher court.【法律】 撤消，废弃：更高级的法庭作出的改变或废弃较低法院裁决的行为或实例美国传统〔reversal〕Reversal of the decision is unlikely.要撤销这个判决是不大可能的。韦氏高阶〔review〕He reviewed his options before making a final decision.他在最后作出决定之前，对各种选择进行了斟酌权衡。剑桥高阶〔revoke〕He revoked his previous decision.他改变了以前作出的决定。21世纪英汉〔second thought〕I had never had second thoughts about my decision to leave the company.我从未怀疑过自己当初离开公司的决定。柯林斯高阶〔send〕Their decision sent him into a rage.他们的决定令他愤怒不已。韦氏高阶〔settle〕I'd like to get this matter settled once and for all (= reach a final decision on it).我想把这件事了结了。剑桥高阶〔set〕The court's decision has set a legal precedent.法庭的判决开创了一项判例。剑桥高阶〔several〕Several of her colleagues agreed with her decision.她的同事中有几位同意她的决定。朗文当代〔shape〕Money played a major role in shaping his decision.他作这个决定，钱起了重要作用。牛津搭配〔shattering〕Yesterday's decision was another shattering blow.昨天的决定是又一个毁灭性打击。外研社新世纪〔sidelines〕France no longer wants to be left on the sidelines when critical decisions are taken.法国再也不愿在做出关键决定时被排斥在外。外研社新世纪〔slow〕They are extremely slow at reaching decisions.他们作决定慢得不行。牛津搭配〔snap〕It was a snap decision.那是个仓促的决定。牛津高阶〔sound〕She used sound reasoning in making the decision.她运用合理推断做出了决定。韦氏高阶〔speedy〕We need to take speedy action/make a speedy decision.我们需要迅速采取行动／迅速作出决定。剑桥高阶〔split second〕Soldiers had to make split-second decisions before opening fire, he said.他说，士兵们必须要在开火之前作出瞬间的决定。柯林斯高阶〔stand〕The decision still stands.那个决定仍然有效。韦氏高阶〔stress〕It's not an important decision and it isn't worth stressing over.这不是个重要的决定，无须焦虑。韦氏高阶〔surround〕There's a lot of uncertainty surrounding the decision.这个决定有许多不确定因素。韦氏高阶〔sway〕He has never swayed from his decision.他一直坚持自己的决定, 从未动摇过。外研社新世纪〔take〕He couldn't even take a simple decision.他连简单的决定都做不了。外研社新世纪〔talking point〕The judge's decision became a legal talking point.法官的判决成了法律界谈论的中心。牛津高阶〔term〕This decision will cost us more in the short term, but will be beneficial in the long term.这一决定短期来说我们的代价会较大，但从长期看是有益处的。剑桥高阶〔test〕The judge applied the wrong test in coming to his decision.法官做出裁决时使用了错误的测试。牛津搭配〔time is on sb's side〕We don't have to make a final decision till next week, so time is on our side.下星期之前我们不必作出最后的决定，因此我们有充裕的时间。剑桥高阶〔top〕It's the people at the top who make the decisions.是那些最高领导作决定。朗文当代〔trouble〕Her trouble is she's incapable of making a decision.她的问题是自己没有能力做决定。牛津高阶〔unanimity〕All decisions would require unanimity.所有决定都需要全体一致同意。柯林斯高阶〔upheld〕The high court upheld the lower court's decision.高级法院维持低级法院的判决。21世纪英汉〔victim〕The reporters felt they were innocent victims of a political decision.记者们感觉他们是一项政治决策的无辜受害者。麦克米伦高阶〔waiting game〕Until they make their decision, we're just playing a waiting game.在他们做决定之前，我们只能是伺机行事。韦氏高阶〔way〕The decision could open the way for other children to sue their parents.这项判决可能会为其他孩子起诉他们的父母开辟一条通道。柯林斯高阶〔well-meant〕Any decision taken by them now, however well meant, could complicate the peace process.现在他们做出的任何一个决定, 不管本意多么好, 都可能使和平进程复杂化。外研社新世纪〔will〕No one will leave this room until a decision has been made.做出决定之前，谁也不能离开这个房间。韦氏高阶〔win-win〕The decision is a win-win for both sides.这个决定对双方而言都有利。剑桥高阶〔wise〕I think it would be wiser to wait and see how much money you have left before you make any decisions.我认为弄清楚自己还剩多少钱再作决定要明智一些。剑桥高阶〔wishes〕The decision was made against the wishes of the party leader.这个决定违背了该党领导人的意愿。外研社新世纪After she read the letter I could see she was in fighting spirit and determined to have the decision changed.我发现她读完信之后情绪高涨，还决意要改变决定。剑桥国际He cares only about keeping the department's nose clean and won't take any risky decisions.他只关心不要使他的部门卷入是非，而不会做出任何冒险的决定。剑桥国际He is advised by a panel as to whether he should rescind or modify deportation decisions in cases where no right of appeal exists.一个专门小组给他建议，是否应该在没有申诉权的情况下废除或修改驱逐出境决定。剑桥国际He is more of a fringe player than a decision maker.他是一位边缘参与者而非决策者。牛津商务I left the decision (up) to her. I left (it to) her to make the decision.我让她来决定。剑桥国际I'm drawing up a plan in draft that we can look over before we make the final decisions.我起草了一份计划草案，在做最后的决定之前，我们可以先仔细地看一看。剑桥国际It was a bipartisan decision to pass this bill. 通过这个法案是两党共同的决定。译典通It was the logical thing to do (= the decision was a reasonable one when all the facts were considered).这样做是合乎情理的。剑桥国际It's up to you to make the final decision about which course you want to take.你想选哪一门课程由你作出最后的决定。剑桥国际My decision still holds. 我的决定仍然有效。译典通Please let us know your decision as soon as you can.请让我们尽快知道你的决定。剑桥国际Selling the company was primarily a personal decision and secondarily a business decision.出售公司首先是个人决定，其次才是商业决策。牛津商务She acted with decision, closing the bank account and phoning the police.她果断地采取行动，结清银行帐户，报了警。剑桥国际The decision is binding on both parties.这决定对双方均有约束力。牛津商务The decision to reassess the evidence has given the campaign a huge psychological boost (= has given great encouragement to the people involved).重新评估证据的决定给了这个运动极大的精神上的鼓励。剑桥国际The decision was arrived at not by reasoned argument but by prime ministerial fiat.这个决定不是通过论证得出的，而是首相下达的命令。剑桥国际The court's decision has set/(Br also) set up a legal precedent.法庭的判决开创了一项判例。剑桥国际They accepted the court's decision.他们接受了法院的判决。牛津商务This is a just decision. 这是一个恰当的决定。译典通We made a deliberate decision to live apart for a while.我们故意决定分开住一段日子。剑桥国际We made the decision to go to Italy quite arbitrarily.我们决定去意大利是出于一时的高兴。剑桥国际We need to proceed with / exercise caution (=be careful in taking action, making decisions, etc.) 这事我们必须谨慎地进行。剑桥国际We talked and talked but couldn't make a decision.我们谈了又谈，可是无法作出决定。剑桥国际Whatever your argument, I shall hold to my decision. 不管你怎样争辩，我将坚持我的决定。译典通 |
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