| 单词 | deprivation |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CERTAINLY/DEFINITELY〕Without his job, his family would be doomed to a life of deprivation. 他失业后，一家人注定要过贫困的生活。朗文写作活用〔SERIOUS〕In recent years, the country has suffered a profound political and economic crisis, and deprivation is acute. 最近几年中，该国遭遇了巨大的政治和经济危机，物资极度匮乏。朗文写作活用〔black diet〕Deprivation of all food and water as a form of prison punishment and torture, usually resulting in death of the prisoners.黑色饮食：作为监狱惩罚和酷刑的一种形式，剥夺所有的食物和水，通常导致犯人的死亡美国传统〔brew〕War, with its fear, its deprivation, its excitement and violence makes for a very heady brew (= powerful combination).战争是恐惧、剥夺、刺激和暴力诸因素的混合体，给人以强烈震撼。剑桥高阶〔chime in〕At this, some of the others chime in with memories of prewar deprivations.听到这话，另外那些人中有几个开始加进来讲述他们对战前贫困生活的回忆。柯林斯高阶〔chime in〕At this, some of the others chime in with memories of prewar deprivations.这时, 有些人打断了谈话, 回忆起战前的贫困生活。外研社新世纪〔civil death〕Total deprivation of civil rights resulting from conviction for treason or other serious offense.剥夺公民权终身：因叛国或其它严重犯罪行为而导致的公民权力的全部剥夺美国传统〔confine〕Poverty and deprivation are by no means confined to the north of the country.贫困并不仅仅只存在于这个国家的北部。牛津搭配〔dehydration〕Excessive loss of water from the body or from an organ or a body part, as from illness or fluid deprivation.极度脱水：身体、器官或身体的一部分的极度失水，如由于疾病或缺乏流质引起美国传统〔demineralization〕The loss, deprivation, or removal of minerals or mineral salts from the body, especially through disease, as the loss of calcium from bones or teeth.失矿质，失盐：从身体中失去、除去或移走矿物质或矿物盐，特指患病时失去矿物质。例如骨头或牙齿的脱钙现象美国传统〔deprival〕Deprivation.掠夺，剥夺美国传统〔deprivation〕Crime flourishes in conditions of deprivation.贫困会导致犯罪盛行。外研社新世纪〔deprivation〕He goes on movingly to describe the inevitable deprivation of home comforts.他接着动情地讲起他的生活不可避免要告别安逸舒适。外研社新世纪〔deprivation〕He suffered brain damage as a result of oxygen deprivation.他的大脑因缺氧而受到了损害。外研社新世纪〔deprivation〕He was beginning to show symptoms of sleep deprivation.他开始出现失眠的症状。麦克米伦高阶〔deprivation〕It's a depressive condition caused by light deprivation.这是一个由于光线不足而令人压抑的环境。外研社新世纪〔deprivation〕Many of the people suffered severe deprivation.这些人中有许多生活穷困潦倒。牛津搭配〔deprivation〕Millions more suffer from serious sleep deprivation caused by long work hours.另外还有数百万人因工作时间过长而睡眠严重不足。柯林斯高阶〔deprivation〕She eventually overcame the deprivations of her childhood.她最终克服了童年的苦日子。韦氏高阶〔deprivation〕She is studying the effects of sleep deprivation.她正在研究睡眠不足的影响。韦氏高阶〔deprivation〕Sleep deprivation can result in mental disorders.缺乏睡眠会引起精神紊乱。朗文当代〔deprivation〕That is a great deprivation.那可是一大损失。英汉大词典〔deprivation〕The civil-rights statutes protect people from wilful deprivation of constitutional rights.公民权利法令保障了人们的宪法权利不会被任意剥夺。外研社新世纪〔deprivation〕There is awful deprivation in the shanty towns.贫民窟里的生活条件十分糟糕。剑桥高阶〔deprivation〕There were food shortages and other deprivations during the Civil War.南北战争期间食品短缺，物资匮乏。剑桥高阶〔deprivation〕They used sleep deprivation as a form of torture.他们把不让睡觉作为一种折磨人的手段。剑桥高阶〔deprivation〕This prohibits the deprivation of life without due process of law.这禁止未经正当法律程序剥夺他人的生命。外研社新世纪〔deprived〕Marked by deprivation, especially of economic or social necessities.贫困的，匮乏的：（尤其在经济或社会必需品上）缺乏的贫困的美国传统〔destitution〕A deprivation or lack; a deficiency.缺乏；不足美国传统〔dystopia〕An imaginary place or state in which the condition of life is extremely bad, as from deprivation, oppression, or terror.反面乌托邦：一个想象中的由于掠夺、压迫或恐怖造成生活条件极差的国家和地区美国传统〔face〕Social deprivation is the unacceptable face of capitalism.社会贫困是资本主义令人不可接受的方面。牛津搭配〔famish〕To endure severe deprivation, especially of food.挨饿：忍受严重短缺，尤指食物美国传统〔gun〕The inner-city has guns and crime and drugs and deprivation.市中心的贫民区充斥着滥用枪支、犯罪、吸毒和贫困问题。柯林斯高阶〔highlight〕The incident has served to highlight the problems of urban deprivation.这一事件足以使城市贫困问题更加凸显出来。麦克米伦高阶〔index〕Liverpool does badly by most indices of deprivation.从大部分贫困迹象看来, 利物浦的情况很糟糕。外研社新世纪〔index〕Those who lived in the inner cities had a high index of deprivation.生活在市中心的居民贫困指数很高。牛津搭配〔infanticide〕Many cases of child abuse and even infanticide have stemmed from the corrosive effects of sleep deprivation.睡眠被剥夺对人有害, 很多虐待儿童乃至杀婴的案件都起因于此。外研社新世纪〔leafy〕Professionals sitting comfortably at home in their leafy suburb know nothing of the deprivations of the poor in the city.那些惬意地坐在位于树木繁茂的郊区住宅的专业人士对市内贫民的穷困生活一无所知。外研社新世纪〔mount〕Evidence is mounting that only a small minority of cases are caused by oxygen deprivation.越来越多的证据显示, 只有少数病例是缺氧所致。外研社新世纪〔privation〕An act, condition, or result of deprivation or loss.丧失：失去或剥夺的动作、状况或结果美国传统〔privative〕Causing deprivation, lack, or loss.剥夺性的：使剥夺、缺乏或损失的美国传统〔prophylactic〕The prophylactic nap is a nap taken ahead of a period of anticipated sleep deprivation, such as a late night or a long journey.预防性小睡是指在熬夜、长途旅行等影响睡眠的事情之前的小睡。外研社新世纪〔reading〕The report, called 'Child Poverty and Deprivation in the UK', makes for depressing reading.题为“英国儿童的贫困状况”的报告让人读起来心情沉重。外研社新世纪〔reading〕The report, called 'Child Poverty and Deprivation in the UK', makes for depressing reading.题为“英国儿童的贫困状况”的报告让人读起来心情沉重。柯林斯高阶〔sadism〕Psychoanalysts tend to regard both sadism and masochism as arising from childhood deprivation.精神分析学家往往认为施虐狂和受虐狂都是由于儿时缺乏关爱造成的。柯林斯高阶〔socio-economic〕Suicide is often connected with socio-economic deprivation.自杀经常与社会经济权利的丧失有关。柯林斯高阶〔socioeconomic〕Suicide is often connected with socio-economic deprivation.自杀往往与社会经济权利丧失有关。外研社新世纪〔starve〕To suffer from deprivation.受饿：由于缺乏而受苦美国传统〔withstand〕They had withstood siege, hunger and deprivation.他们经受了围困、饥饿和贫穷。牛津高阶Sleep deprivation can cause stress, loss of appetite and lethargy.睡眠不足会导致紧张、没有胃口和懒散。剑桥国际The report describes deprivation of sleep, threats about family members and various forms of mental torture.这篇报道描绘了剥夺睡眠、威胁家人以及各种各样使人精神遭受折磨的方法。剑桥国际There is awful deprivation (= There are very bad living conditions)in the shanty towns.贫民窟里极度缺乏生活必需品。剑桥国际There were food shortages and other deprivations (= lack of the things that are usually considered necessary for a pleasant life) during the Civil War.内战期间食物短缺，其他必需品也极为缺乏。剑桥国际While experimenting on the effects of sensory deprivation, he submerged his assistants in flotation tanks.在试验感觉丧失的影响时，他把助手淹没在浮箱里。剑桥国际 |
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