| 单词 | colony |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BEGINNING〕Hughes's book ‘The Fatal Shore’ is a study of the origins of Australia as a British penal colony. 休斯的作品《致命海岸》研究了澳大利亚作为英国的罪犯流放地的起源。朗文写作活用〔COUNTRY〕In 1980, the former British colony of Rhodesia gained independence as the Republic of Zimbabwe. 1980年，原为英国殖民地的罗得西亚获得独立，成为津巴布韦共和国。朗文写作活用〔COUNTRY〕The United States was once a colony of Great Britain. 美国以前曾是英国的殖民地。朗文写作活用〔Elea〕An ancient Greek colony of southern Italy near the Gulf of Salerno. Reputedly founded by Xenophanes, it was the center of the Eleatic school of philosophy.埃利亚：意大利南部古代希腊的殖民地，邻近萨勒诺海湾，是埃利亚哲学学派的中心，此学派据说由色诺芬尼创立美国传统〔Fernando de Noronha〕An island group in the Atlantic Ocean off the northeast coast of Brazil. The islands were once used as a penal colony.费尔南多：大西洋上位于巴西东北海岸线的一个岛群，该岛群曾被用作罪犯的流放地美国传统〔Gold Coast〕A former British colony in the southern part of the Gold Coast, now part of Ghana.黄金海岸英国殖民地：在黄金海岸南部的前英国殖民地，现为加纳的一部分美国传统〔REBELLION/REVOLUTION〕Louverture headed the revolt of the slaves in the French colony of San Domingo. 卢维杜尔领导了法国殖民地圣多明各的奴隶起义。朗文写作活用〔answerable〕The police force here is answerable only to the governor of the colony.这儿的警察队伍只对殖民地总督负责。麦克米伦高阶〔caste〕A specialized level in a colony of social insects, such as ants, in which the members, such as workers or soldiers, carry out a specific function.有社会组织的昆虫的阶级：群居动物，如蚂蚁的聚居地中的一个特殊阶层，其成员如工蚁或兵蚁在其中发挥特殊的作用美国传统〔charter〕A royal charter exempted the Massachusetts colony from direct interference by the Crown.一张皇家的特许状，使马萨诸塞州殖民地免受英王直接干涉美国传统〔colonial〕An inhabitant of a colony.殖民地居民美国传统〔colonial〕Of, relating to, possessing, or inhabiting a colony or colonies.殖民地的：拥有或居住在殖民地的，或与之相关的美国传统〔colonist〕An inhabitant of a colony.殖民地居民美国传统〔colonist〕An original settler or founder of a colony.殖民者：殖民地的原始定居者或创建者美国传统〔colonization〕The act or process of establishing a colony or colonies.殖民：建立殖民地的行为或过程美国传统〔colonize〕To establish in a new settlement; form a colony of.拓殖：建立一个新的定居地；组建殖民地美国传统〔colonize〕To form or establish a colony or colonies in.殖民：组建殖民地或殖民于…美国传统〔colonize〕To form or establish a colony.开拓殖民地：组成或设立殖民地美国传统〔colonize〕To migrate to and settle in; occupy as a colony.移民：向…移民或定居于；作为殖民地占领美国传统〔colonize〕To settle in a colony or colonies.移居殖民地美国传统〔colony〕Algeria was formerly a French colony.阿尔及利亚以前是法国的殖民地。朗文当代〔colony〕In 1932, he established a school and artists' colony in Stone City, Iowa.1932年, 他在爱荷华州的斯通城建立了一座教师与艺术家社区。外研社新世纪〔colony〕In 1932, he established a school and artists' colony in Stone City, Iowa.1932年，他在艾奥瓦州的石头城创建了一所学校，那儿成了艺术家的聚居地。柯林斯高阶〔colony〕Puerto Rico, though it calls itself a Commonwealth, is really a self-governing American colony.波多黎各尽管自称共和国，但实际上是有自治权的美国殖民地。柯林斯高阶〔colony〕Settlers established a new colony in the early 18th century.移民在 18 世纪早期建立了一个新的殖民地。牛津搭配〔colony〕Some of the insects will leave to form a new colony.其中一些昆虫会离群去组成一个新的群体。牛津搭配〔colony〕The Pilgrim colony came from England to America in 1620.1620年清教徒移民队从英国来到美洲。英汉大词典〔colony〕They live in an artists' colony.他们住在艺术家集居区。英汉大词典〔colony〕We found a colony of ants under the steps.我们在台阶下发现一群蚂蚁。英汉大词典〔crown colony〕A British colony in which the government in London has some control of legislation, usually administered by an appointed governor.英国直辖殖民地：伦敦政府对其立法有所控制的英属殖民地，通常由一个国王任命的都督管理美国传统〔culture〕Such a growth or colony, as of bacteria.培养菌：该种生长物或群落，如培养菌美国传统〔culture〕To confirm the diagnosis, the hospital laboratory must culture a colony of bacteria.为了确诊, 医院实验室必须培养一个菌落。外研社新世纪〔culture〕To confirm the diagnosis, the hospital laboratory must culture a colony of bacteria.为进一步确诊，医院实验室必须培养一个细菌菌落。柯林斯高阶〔dissension〕Religious dissension threatened to split the colony.宗教派系间的不和威胁到这一殖民地的统一。韦氏高阶〔former〕Foreigners have been fleeing the former French colony.外国人一直在逃离这个前法国殖民地。外研社新世纪〔gonophore〕A structure bearing or consisting of a reproductive organ or part, such as a reproductive polyp or bud in a hydroid colony.生殖芽体：有生殖器官或部分生殖器官的结构，如再生性珊瑚虫或螅状群的芽体美国传统〔governor〕An official appointed to govern a colony or territory.总督：被任命管辖一个殖民地或领地的官员美国传统〔govern〕The colony was governed directly from Paris.这块殖民地直接受巴黎管辖。牛津搭配〔haemorrhage〕He said the move would definitely stem the haemorrhage of talent and enterprise from the colony.他称这一举措势必会抑制殖民地人才和企业的严重流失。外研社新世纪〔haemorrhage〕He said the move would definitely stem the haemorrhage of talent and enterprise from the colony.他表示这一举措势必会抑制殖民地人才和企业严重流失的现象。柯林斯高阶〔hive〕A colony of bees living in such a structure.蜂群：在这样的结构中住着的一群蜂美国传统〔hive〕A strong colony in a good season may hive 100 pounds of honey.一大群蜂在适时的季节里可能贮蜜100磅。英汉大词典〔hydranth〕A feeding zooid in a hydroid colony having an oral opening surrounded by tentacles.水螅体：水螅群体的一营养个体，有一周围生有触须的口部美国传统〔island〕The Hungarian colony in New York is a picturesque racial island.纽约的匈牙利侨民是个与外界隔绝的独特的种族社区。英汉大词典〔loose〕This country cut the colony loose a year ago.一年前,这个国家结束了对这块殖民地的统治。英汉大词典〔mandate〕To assign (a colony or territory) to a specified nation under a mandate.托管：将（某块殖民地或地区）指定给某个具体的国家托管美国传统〔manifestation〕Different animals in the colony had different manifestations of the disease.在这一群体里, 这种疾病在不同的动物身上有着不同的表现。外研社新世纪〔manifestation〕Different animals in the colony had different manifestations of the disease.在这一群体里，这种疾病在不同的动物身上有着不同的表现。柯林斯高阶〔metropolis〕The mother city or country of an overseas colony, especially in ancient Greece.宗主城市；宗主国：海外殖民地的宗主城市或国家，尤指古代希腊的美国传统〔myrmecophile〕An organism, such as a beetle, that habitually shares the nest of an ant colony.蚁冢动物：习惯居住在蚂蚁巢中的有机体，如甲壳虫美国传统〔nationality〕The colony has now attained nationality.这块殖民地现已获得独立。英汉大词典〔pattern〕Many behaviour(al) patterns have been identified in the chimp colony.黑猩猩群体中的许多行为模式已被识别。剑桥高阶〔plantation〕A newly established settlement; a colony.殖民地，新开发地：新建立的移民地；殖民地美国传统〔polypary〕The common supporting framework of a colony of polyps, especially of coral.珊瑚虫群体的附着基：一群水螅类生物的共同支架，尤指珊瑚虫美国传统〔polyzoarium〕A bryozoan colony or its supporting skeletal structure.苔藓虫群体（或其骨骼）：苔藓虫的群体或其支持性的骨架结构美国传统〔polyzoic〕Forming or consisting of a colony of zooids.形成一群游动孢子的，或由一群游动孢子构成的美国传统〔proprietary〕One granted ownership of a proprietary colony.领主：独占某殖民地所有权的人美国传统〔queen〕Abbr. qu.The fertile, fully developed female in a colony of social bees, ants, or termites.缩写 qu.女王：在群居的蜜蜂、蚂蚁或白蚁群体中，可繁殖并发育完全的雌虫美国传统〔related〕All the bees in the colony are genetically related.同一群体的蜜蜂都有亲缘关系。牛津搭配〔revolt〕The newly-occupied Italian colony of Libya rose in revolt in 1914.意大利新占领的殖民地利比亚于1914年发生叛乱。柯林斯高阶〔rookery〕A colony of rooks.秃鼻乌鸦群美国传统〔satellite〕Microbiology A colony of microorganisms whose growth in culture medium is enhanced by certain substances produced by another colony in its proximity.【微生物学】 卫星细胞：一个微生物群落中，微生物在培养基中的生长由于其邻近的另一个菌落分泌出的某些物质而得到加强美国传统〔stock〕Zoology A compound organism, such as a colony of zooids.【动物学】 有机体：一种混合有机体，如一群单一个体美国传统〔superorganism〕A group of organisms, such as an insect colony, that functions as a social unit.超个体：指群居生物的群体，例如一归虫群体美国传统〔transportation〕Deportation to a penal colony.流放：放逐到一个流刑地美国传统〔vespiary〕A nest or colony of wasps or hornets.胡蜂巢：胡蜂或黄蜂的巢美国传统〔viable〕The colony is now a viable state.这个殖民地现在成了能自立的国家。英汉大词典〔vicereine〕A woman who is the governor of a country, province, or colony, ruling as the representative of a sovereign.女总督：国家、省或者殖民地的女总督，统治权的代表美国传统〔viceroy〕A man who is the governor of a country, province, or colony, ruling as the representative of a sovereign.总督：国家、省或者殖民地的男总督，统治权的代表美国传统A colony of gulls inhabits the island. 一群海鸥栖息于这个岛上。译典通After the independence ceremony, the former governor left the colony.独立庆典之后，前总督离开了殖民地。剑桥国际In the US Colonial furniture is of a style which is from the period when America was a British colony.在美国，殖民地式的家具有一种英国殖民时期的旧式风格。剑桥国际India was once a British colony. 印度曾是英国的殖民地。译典通Jack and his sister belong to a Beaver colony (= group).杰克和他姐姐都是童子军成员。剑桥国际Many behaviour(al) patterns have been identified in the chimp colony.在黑猩猩的群体中可以识别出很多行为型式。剑桥国际Sometimes a colony of ants will completely hollow out a tree trunk leaving just the bark.一群蚂蚁有时会彻底挖空树干，只剩下树皮。剑桥国际That first winter in America was very hard for the new colony.对于新侨民来说，在美国的第一个冬天是非常难熬的。剑桥国际The colony has now attained nationality. 这块殖民地现已获得独立。译典通The British colony in Spain has its/have their own newspaper.在西班牙的英国侨民有他们自己的报纸。剑桥国际The Crown Colony of Hong Kong returns to Chinese control in 1997.英辖殖民地香港1997年回归中国。剑桥国际The former French colony has achieved self-government. 这个前法国殖民地已获得自治。译典通The pilgrims founded a colony in Plymouth. 清教徒们在普利茅斯创建了一个殖民地。译典通This is the Chinese colony in New York. 这是纽约华侨的聚居区。译典通 |
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