| 单词 | catholic |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ASHAMED〕She was raised in a strict Catholic household but seems completely unashamed and relaxed about sex. 她在一个家教严格的天主教家庭长大，但是在性的问题上却是不知廉耻，非常放荡。朗文写作活用〔Acton〕British historian who led English Roman Catholics in their opposition to the doctrine of papal infallibility.阿克顿：英国历史学家，领导英国的罗马天主教徒反对教皇的绝对可靠主义美国传统〔Ave Maria〕Roman Catholic Church Hail Mary.【罗马天主教】 万福，玛丽亚美国传统〔BEAT/DEFEAT〕The disastrous Battle of the Boyne finally brought the Catholics to their knees. 经过那场惨烈的博因战役，天主教徒终于被打垮了。朗文写作活用〔CHANGE/NOT CHANGE〕After the Reformation, many Catholics recanted to avoid punishment. 宗教改革以后，许多天主教徒放弃了自己的信仰以免受惩罚。朗文写作活用〔CYO〕Catholic Youth Organization.天主教青年组织美国传统〔Catholic Church〕The Roman Catholic Church.罗马天主教教堂美国传统〔Catholicism〕The faith, doctrine, system, and practice of a Catholic church, especially the Roman Catholic Church.天主教的信条：天主教堂，尤指罗马天主教堂的信条、教义、体系和惯例美国传统〔Catholic〕Catholic priests.天主教神父柯林斯高阶〔Catholic〕At least nine out of ten Mexicans are baptised Catholics.墨西哥人至少有9/10是受洗的天主教徒。柯林斯高阶〔Dom〕Roman Catholic Church Used as a title before the names of Benedictine and Carthusian monks in major or minor orders.【罗马天主教】 师：对本笃教会和加尔都西教会各级圣职僧侣的尊称美国传统〔LOOK AFTER〕I was raised a Catholic, but I don't go to church anymore. 我从小就被培养成一名天主教徒，但是现在我已不再去做礼拜了。朗文写作活用〔Latin Church〕The Roman Catholic Church.拉丁教堂美国传统〔Latin〕Cuba was one of the least Catholic of the Latin countries.古巴是受天主教影响最小的拉丁语系国家之一。外研社新世纪〔Latin〕Cuba was one of the least Catholic of the Latin countries.古巴是拉丁语系国家中天主教化程度最小的国家之一。柯林斯高阶〔Mass〕Public celebration of the Eucharist in the Roman Catholic Church and some Protestant churches.弥撒：罗马天主教教堂和一些新教教堂举行的领取圣餐的公共庆祝活动美国传统〔NOT〕Having had one Protestant parent and one Catholic parent, I was really neither one thing nor the other. 我的父母一个是新教徒，一个是天主教徒，我则两个都不是。朗文写作活用〔OC.〕Old Catholic.旧天主教教徒美国传统〔Office of the Dead〕An office traditionally sung or said before a burial mass in the Roman Catholic Church, now obligatory only on All Souls' Day.亡者祷文：罗马天主教传统上于葬礼弥撒前唱念祈祷的仪式，现在成为万灵节专属仪式美国传统〔Opus Dei〕A Roman Catholic organization composed of both clergy and lay members and dedicated to fostering Christian principles at all levels of society.主业会：罗马天主教组织，由神职人员和俗家成员组成，致力于在社会的所有层面培养基督教原则美国传统〔POSSIBLE〕You can't be a Muslim and a Catholic at the same time - it's just not possible. 你不能同时做穆斯林和天主教徒—那是不可能的。朗文写作活用〔POWER/POWERFUL〕The Catholic Church has always had a lot of influence in Polish politics. 天主教教会对波兰政治一直有很大的影响力。朗文写作活用〔Pontifical Mass〕A celebration of the Eucharist performed by a bishop in all Roman Catholic churches, many Anglican churches, and some Lutheran churches.（主教）大礼弥撒：在所有的罗马天主教堂、许多英国国教教堂及一些路德教堂中，由一主教所举行的圣餐仪式美国传统〔REJECT〕As an adult, she rejected her Catholic upbringing. 成年后她摒弃了自己的天主教教养。朗文写作活用〔RELIGION〕When it comes to gay sex, fundamentalists and Catholics are more than willing to co-operate with each other. 在同性恋问题上，原教旨主义者和天主教徒很乐意相互合作。朗文写作活用〔Roman Catholicism〕The doctrines, practices, and organization of the Roman Catholic Church.罗马公教的教义、惯例及组织美国传统〔Roman Catholic〕A member of the Roman Catholic Church.天主教教徒：罗马天主教的成员美国传统〔Roman Catholic〕Abbr. RCOf, relating to, or being the Roman Catholic Church.缩写 RC天主教的：属于、有关或是天主教的美国传统〔Roman Catholic〕He had been ordained as a deacon in the Roman Catholic Church.他被任命为天主教的助祭。柯林斯高阶〔Roman Catholic〕Most of the people in this part of the country are Roman Catholics.这个国家这一地区的多数居民为天主教徒。韦氏高阶〔Roman〕Abbr. Rom.Of or relating to the Roman Catholic Church.缩写 Rom.罗马天主教会的：属于或有关罗马天主教会的美国传统〔Roman〕Abbr. Rom.One belonging to the Roman Catholic Church.缩写 Rom.古罗马天主教会教徒美国传统〔Romish〕Of or relating to the Roman Catholic Church.属于或有关罗马天主教的美国传统〔Tridentine〕A Roman Catholic who rigorously conforms to the Tridentine Creed formulated at that council.正统派天主教教徒：皈依特兰特会议颁布的教义的罗马天主教教徒美国传统〔Wellesley〕British politician and colonial administrator who expanded the British Empire in India and sought reconciliation between Protestants and Catholics in Ireland.韦尔兹利：英国政治家和殖民地总督。他扩展了英帝国在印度的领地，并企图在爱尔兰实现新教徒与天主教徒的妥协美国传统〔apostolic〕Roman Catholic Church Of or relating to the pope as the successor of Saint Peter; papal.【罗马天主教】 罗马教皇的：圣彼得的继承人罗马教皇的或与之相关的；罗马教皇的美国传统〔ave〕Ave Roman Catholic Church Hail Mary. Ave 【罗马天主教】 万福玛丽亚美国传统〔bandwagon〕Even some Catholics are jumping on (to) the abortion bandwagon.甚至一些天主教徒也随大流赞成起堕胎来了。英汉大词典〔baptize〕I think your mother was baptized a Catholic.我想你母亲受洗成了天主教徒。柯林斯高阶〔baptize〕I was baptized a Catholic.我领洗成为天主教徒。牛津高阶〔basilica〕Roman Catholic Church A church that has been accorded certain privileges by the pope.【罗马天主教】 梵蒂冈大教堂：与教皇某种特权相一致的罗马天主教堂美国传统〔black mass〕A travesty of the Roman Catholic Mass, ascribed to reputed worshipers of Satanism.黑弥撒：罗马天主教弥撒的一种滑稽模仿，武断地确认对撒旦主义的崇拜美国传统〔break down〕His early experience enabled him to break down barriers between Scottish Catholics and Protestants.他早年的经历使他能够消除苏格兰天主教徒和新教徒之间的隔阂。柯林斯高阶〔brief〕Roman Catholic Church A papal letter that is not as formal as a bull.【罗马天主教】 教皇通谕，教廷通牒：不如教皇诏书正规的教皇通谕美国传统〔bring sb up〕They brought her up (as/to be) a Catholic.他们把她从小培养成为天主教徒。剑桥高阶〔bring〕I was brought up a Catholic.我从小受天主教的教育。朗文当代〔budge〕The Catholics refused to budge.天主教徒们不肯让步。英汉大词典〔canonization〕Joan of Arc was canonized by the Roman Catholic Church in 1920.圣女贞德于1920年被罗马天主教会封为圣徒。21世纪英汉〔canon〕The calendar of saints accepted by the Roman Catholic Church.为罗马天主教会所公认的圣徒名单美国传统〔catechism〕The new Catholic catechism was finally published in May.新版天主教《教理问答》终于在5月出版了。外研社新世纪〔catholic〕Catholic Abbr. C. Catholic 缩写 C.美国传统〔catholic〕As a young person he had more catholic tastes than he does now.他年轻的时候兴趣比现在要广泛得多。剑桥高阶〔catholic〕He was a man of catholic tastes, a lover of grand opera, history and the fine arts.他兴趣广泛, 是大歌剧、历史、美术的爱好者。外研社新世纪〔catholic〕Jane has fairly catholic tastes in music.简的音乐爱好相当广泛。麦克米伦高阶〔catholic〕Of or involving the Roman Catholic Church.罗马天主教教堂的：罗马天主教教堂的或涉及罗马天主教教堂的美国传统〔catholic〕She has catholic tastes (=likes a lot of different things) .她的兴趣非常广泛。朗文当代〔catholic〕She has catholic tastes.她是个兴趣广泛的人。英汉大词典〔catholic〕She is a novelist who is catholic in her interests.她是位兴趣广泛的小说家。韦氏高阶〔catholic〕The Awards Panel adopts a catholic view.评奖小组秉持公允的态度。外研社新世纪〔catholic〕The Middle East peace process is of catholic concern.中东和平进程是举世关心的问题。英汉大词典〔catholic〕They're Catholics.他们是天主教徒。牛津高阶〔catholic〕This year's entries demonstrate a catholic approach to design.今年的参赛作品展示出多式多样的设计方法。外研社新世纪〔celibate〕Catholic priests are required to be celibate.天主教神父按要求不能结婚。朗文当代〔chamberlain〕Roman Catholic Church An often honorary papal attendant.【罗马天主教】 内侍：罗马教皇的名誉侍从美国传统〔chant〕Priests chanted the Catholic Mass in Latin.神父们用拉丁语咏唱天主教弥撒。韦氏高阶〔church〕The Catholic church teaches that life begins at conception.天主教会教导说生命始于受孕。牛津搭配〔collegiality〕Roman Catholic Church The doctrine that bishops collectively share collegiate power.【罗马天主教】 分权原则：主教们集体分享教权的原则美国传统〔collegial〕Roman Catholic Church Characterized by the equal sharing of power among the bishops.【罗马天主教】 分权的：具有主教间平等分权的特性美国传统〔compendium〕The Roman Catholic Church has issued a compendium of its teachings.天主教会已经颁布了其教义纲要。柯林斯高阶〔conference〕Last weekend the Roman Catholic Church in Scotland held a conference, attended by 450 delegates.上周末，苏格兰的天主教会举行了一次会议，450名代表与会。柯林斯高阶〔consistory〕Roman Catholic Church An assembly of cardinals presided over by the pope for the solemn promulgation of papal acts, such as the canonization of a saint.【罗马天主教】 教议会上院：正式颁布天主教法令并由教皇主持的红衣主教集会，如正式封某人为圣徒等美国传统〔cradle〕Like most Catholic children, he had heard stories of Ireland from the cradle .像大多数天主教家庭的孩子一样，他自幼就开始听有关爱尔兰的故事。朗文当代〔curia〕Often Curia Roman Catholic Church The central administration governing the Church. 常作 Curia 【罗马天主教】 罗马教廷：统治罗马天主教会的中央管理机构美国传统〔de jure〕The Synod's declarations prevailed de jure but not de facto in the Roman Catholic Church down to the Reformation era.直到宗教改革时期, 教会会议的声明在天主教会中都只是在法律上被普遍认可, 而事实上并没有通行。外研社新世纪〔de jure〕The Synod's declarations prevailed de jure but not de facto in the Roman Catholic Church down to the Reformation era.直到宗教改革时期，教会会议的声明在天主教会中都仍然只是法律上认可，而非事实上通行。柯林斯高阶〔devil's advocate〕Roman Catholic Church An official appointed to present arguments against a proposed canonization or beatification.【罗马天主教】 列圣检查吏：一个宗教法庭推事被指定对推荐的基督教《圣经》正经或宣福礼提出辩论美国传统〔dirge〕Roman Catholic Church The Office for the Dead.【罗马天主教】 教规为死者每日七次的祈祷美国传统〔discriminate〕They believe this policy discriminates against Catholics.他们认为这项政策歧视天主教徒。外研社新世纪〔divide〕The road divides Protestant and Catholic areas.这条路将新教教区和天主教教区分割开来。外研社新世纪〔divorce〕The church may disapprove but Catholics can and do obtain civil divorces.教会也许不同意，但是天主教徒可以请求民事离婚并且能够获准。牛津搭配〔earnestness〕It presented in satirical terms points made in earnest by Catholic writers.它用讽刺的语言呈现了天主教作家郑重其事表明的观点。柯林斯高阶〔electorate〕Catholics make up over a quarter of the total electorate.天主教徒超过选民总人数的四分之一。牛津搭配〔emancipate〕Catholics were emancipated in 1792.天主教徒在1792年获得了解放。柯林斯高阶〔embrace〕The marriage signalled James's embrace of the Catholic faith.这桩婚姻标志着詹姆斯皈依了天主教。柯林斯高阶〔evensong〕Roman Catholic Church A service that includes the office of Vespers.【罗马天主教】 晚祷：包括晚祷仪式的一种宗教仪式美国传统〔execute〕He was executed as a martyr to his Catholic faith.他因为信仰天主教而被处决成了殉道者。牛津搭配〔faith〕England shifted officially from a Catholic to a Protestant faith in the 16th century.英格兰于 16 世纪正式由天主教改信新教。柯林斯高阶〔faith〕His children were raised in the Catholic faith.他的子女是在信仰天主教的环境中长大的。外研社新世纪〔family〕The law has been condemned by the Catholic Church in France as an assault on the family.这项法律被法国天主教会谴责为对家庭的侵犯。外研社新世纪〔father〕A priest or clergyman in the Roman Catholic or Anglican churches.神父：罗马天主教或盎格鲁教的牧师或神父美国传统〔friar〕A member of a usually mendicant Roman Catholic order.托钵修会修士：常化缘的罗马天主教会成员美国传统〔go back〕The feud with the Catholics goes back to the 11th century.与天主教的夙怨可以追溯到11世纪。柯林斯高阶〔good〕She was a good Catholic girl.她是个虔诚的天主教徒。牛津高阶〔hearse〕Roman Catholic Church A triangular candelabrum used at Tenebrae during Holy Week.【罗马天主教】 纪念烛台：一种尤用于犹太教纪念耶稣受难的赞美诗晨祷中的三角形烛台美国传统〔heretic〕A person who holds controversial opinions, especially one who publicly dissents from the officially accepted dogma of the Roman Catholic Church.信奉邪说的人：持有有争议观点的人，尤指公开反对官方承认的罗马天主教教义的人美国传统〔identifiable〕It is instantly identifiable as a Catholic church.一眼就能认出这是一座天主堂。外研社新世纪〔in name only〕A large percentage of the population is Catholic, though many are so in name only.大部分人口都是天主教徒，虽然其中许多是有名无实。剑桥高阶〔index〕Index Roman Catholic Church A list formerly published by Church authority, restricting or forbidding the reading of certain books. Index 【罗马天主教】 禁书录：以前由教会权威公布的清单，规定限制或禁止阅读的某些书籍美国传统〔indulgence〕Roman Catholic Church The remission of temporal punishment still due for a sin that has been sacramentally absolved.【罗马天主教】 特赦：宗教上允许解除因罪过而应执行的惩罚美国传统〔install〕A new Catholic bishop was installed in Galway yesterday.一位新的天主教主教昨天在戈尔韦就职。外研社新世纪〔install〕A new Catholic bishop was installed in Galway yesterday.昨天在戈尔韦任命了一位新的天主教主教。柯林斯高阶〔interdate〕Many Catholic students interdated frequently non-Catholics.许多天主教徒学生经常与非天主教徒约会。英汉大词典〔interdict〕Roman Catholic Church An ecclesiastical censure that excludes a person or district from participation in most sacraments and from Christian burial.【罗马天主教】 禁止令：一项基督教禁令，将某人或某地区排除在大部分圣礼之外，并不准其以基督教形式安葬美国传统〔interpretation〕The Catholic interpretation of the Bible is slightly different.天主教对《圣经》的阐释略微有些不同。麦克米伦高阶〔introit〕Roman Catholic Church The beginning of the Mass, usually consisting of a psalm verse, an antiphon, and the Gloria Patri.【罗马天主教】 应答轮唱圣诗：弥撒的开端，通常由赞美诗篇、轮流应答吟唱的颂歌以及《荣耀颂》组成美国传统〔jockey〕It is used to jockey unwary Catholics into conformity.曾用它来蒙骗毫无警惕性的天主教徒改信英国国教。外研社新世纪〔jubilee〕Often Jubilee Roman Catholic Church A year during which plenary indulgence may be obtained by the performance of certain pious acts. 常作 Jubilee 【罗马天主教】 大赦年：可以通过做某些虔诚行为获得全免罪罚的一年美国传统〔lapsed〕He referred to himself as a lapsed Catholic.他把自己称作是一个离经叛道的天主教徒。麦克米伦高阶〔lapse〕She calls herself a lapsed Catholic.她称自己已不再信仰天主教。柯林斯高阶〔lay reader〕A layperson in the Anglican or Roman Catholic church authorized by a bishop to read some parts of the service.俗人司仪：经过主教批准在英国圣公会或罗马天主教堂中朗诵部分经文的俗人美国传统〔meeting ground〕The raves are the last meeting ground for the children of Catholic and Protestant violence.对陷于天主教和新教冲突中的儿童来说，喜欢狂欢聚会是他们的最后一个共同点。麦克米伦高阶〔minister〕Roman Catholic Church The superior in certain orders.【罗马天主教】 在特定教阶中的教职高者美国传统〔missal〕Roman Catholic Church A book containing all the prayers and responses necessary for celebrating the Mass throughout the year.【罗马天主教】 弥撒书：含有一年里所有举行的弥撒所需的祈祷文和应答短诗的书美国传统〔monastic〕Roman Catholic monastic orders (=groups of monks) 罗马天主教修道会朗文当代〔more/greater/bigger etc. than the sum of its parts〕She believes that the Catholic faith is more than the sum of its dogmas.她相信天主教信仰并非几条信条那么简单。剑桥高阶〔neophyte〕Roman Catholic Church A newly ordained priest.【罗马天主教】 新祭司：新任命的牧师美国传统〔nihil obstat〕Roman Catholic Church An attestation by a church censor that a book contains nothing damaging to faith or morals.【罗马天主教】 印刷出版许可：由教堂检查官颁发的证件，证明某书不含有与信仰或道德相抵触的任何内容美国传统〔nonconformist〕Although he seems to be an old-fashioned non-conformist, he is in fact a very devout Catholic.虽然他看起来像守旧的新教徒，实际是非常虔诚的天主教徒。柯林斯高阶〔nun〕Mr Thomas was taught by the Catholic nuns whose school he attended.托马斯先生是在天主教修女创办的学校接受的教育。外研社新世纪〔nun〕Mr Thomas was taught by the Catholic nuns whose school he attended.托马斯先生是在天主教修女创办的学校接受的教育。柯林斯高阶〔offensive〕This poster is offensive in a Catholic school.这张海报贴在一所天主教学校里实在无礼。外研社新世纪〔on〕Catholics did not eat meat on Fridays.以前天主教徒星期五不吃肉。外研社新世纪〔ordain〕He was ordained a Catholic priest in 1982.他于1982年被任命为天主教神父。外研社新世纪〔ostiary〕Roman Catholic Church One who is ordained in the lowest of the former minor orders.【罗马天主教】 守门人：最低级圣职人员美国传统〔owe〕Catholic churches owe their allegiance to the Pope.天主教会效忠于教皇。麦克米伦高阶〔papacy〕Papacy Roman Catholic Church The system of church government headed by the pope. Papacy 【罗马天主教】 教皇制度：以教皇为最高首脑的教会制度美国传统〔papal〕Of or relating to the Roman Catholic Church.罗马天主教会的：罗马天主教会的或与其有关的美国传统〔papist〕A Roman Catholic.罗马公教美国传统〔parish〕An administrative part of a diocese that has its own church in the Anglican, Roman Catholic, and some other churches.本堂区，牧区：教区的一个在圣公会、罗马天主教和其它宗教有自己的教堂的行政区域美国传统〔patriarch〕Roman Catholic Church A bishop who holds the highest episcopal rank after the pope.【罗马天主教】 （罗马天主教中）大主教，教皇：职位仅次于教皇的名誉主教美国传统〔persecute〕They began by brutally persecuting the Catholic Church.他们开始残酷地打压天主教会。外研社新世纪〔persecute〕They began by brutally persecuting the Catholic Church.他们开始残酷迫害天主教。柯林斯高阶〔persuasion〕He is of the Roman Catholic persuasion.他是天主教徒。英汉大词典〔popery〕The doctrines, practices, and rituals of the Roman Catholic Church.罗马天主教的教义、习俗及宗教仪式美国传统〔popish〕Of or relating to the popes or the Roman Catholic Church.主教的：天主教教皇或罗马天主教的，与天主教教皇或罗马天主教有关的美国传统〔postulator〕Roman Catholic Church A church official who presents a plea for canonization or beatification.【罗马天主教】 列福或列圣申请官：申请把…列为圣人或列福的神职官员美国传统〔practise〕Both Protestants and Catholics could freely practise their religion.新教徒和天主教徒都可以自由地信奉宗教。牛津搭配〔practise〕He was a Catholic but didn't practise his religion.他那时是天主教徒，但并不实践信仰。21世纪英汉〔practising〕She's a practising Catholic.她是个虔诚的天主教徒。外研社新世纪〔presbytery〕Roman Catholic Church The residence of a priest.【罗马天主教】 长老住宅，牧师住宅美国传统〔priest〕He had trained to be a Catholic priest.他受训成为了一名天主教神父。柯林斯高阶〔priest〕He had trained to be a Catholic priest.他已受训成了一位天主教神父。外研社新世纪〔priest〕He was ordained as a Roman Catholic priest.他被任命为罗马天主教神父。韦氏高阶〔priest〕There is still a ban on women priests in the Catholic Church.天主教会仍然不允许女性成为祭司。剑桥高阶〔primate〕He was made the Roman Catholic Primate of All Ireland last year.他去年被任命为全爱尔兰天主教大主教。剑桥高阶〔progress〕We must progress towards full integration of Catholic and Protestant pupils in Ireland.我们必须争取使爱尔兰的天主教和新教小学生完全融合在一起。朗文当代〔prose〕Roman Catholic Church A hymn of irregular meter sung after the gradual.【罗马天主教】 （天主教）圣歌：弥撒开阶歌后唱的圣歌美国传统〔protector〕Philip II considered himself the protector of the Catholic Church.腓力二世将自己看作天主教的保护者。剑桥高阶〔purgatory〕Roman Catholic Church A state in which the souls of those who have died in grace must expiate their sins.【罗马天主教】 炼狱：那些在幸福中死去的人的灵魂必须去赎罪的地方美国传统〔purge〕Catholics go to confession to be purged of sin.天主教徒通过告解以获得赦罪。21世纪英汉〔purge〕Roman Catholics go to confession to purge their souls/themselves (from/of sin).罗马天主教徒前去忏悔以净化灵魂／涤罪。剑桥高阶〔rabat〕A piece of cloth fitted to the collar and covering the shirt front, worn chiefly by Roman Catholic and Anglican clergy.黑色胸带：连接在领子上的一条布带，遮住衬衣前胸，主要戴在罗马天主教和英国圣公会教士身上美国传统〔raise〕Anne married a Jew, despite being raised a Catholic.安妮虽然从小就被培养成一个天主教徒，但她嫁给了一个犹太人。朗文当代〔raise〕His mother raised him in the Catholic faith.母亲从小按天主教信条教育他。英汉大词典〔raise〕They raised her (as) a Catholic.他们把她培养成为天主教徒。牛津高阶〔reconciled〕Devlin was reconciled with the Catholic Church in his last few days.德夫林在生命的最后几天与天主教会达成和解。柯林斯高阶〔rector〕A Roman Catholic priest appointed to be managerial as well as spiritual head of a church or other institution, such as a seminary or university.首席神父：被指派管理某个教堂或诸如修道院或大学这样的机构，并充作其精神领袖的罗马天主教神父美国传统〔reunionist〕One who advocates reunion, as of divided parties or sects, especially an advocate of the reunion of the Anglican Church with the Roman Catholic Church.重新联合论者：提倡重新联合的人，如对分裂的党派或教派，尤其主张英国国教与 罗马天主教重新联合美国传统〔ritual〕Their funerals follow the rituals of the Catholic church.他们的葬礼遵循天主教会的仪式。牛津搭配〔sequence〕Roman Catholic Church A hymn sung between the gradual and the Gospel.【罗马天主教】 继叙经：在赞美诗和福音之间唱的圣歌美国传统〔show〕In a rare show of unity, both Catholic and Protestant leaders appeared together at yesterday's peace rally.在昨天的和平集会上，天主教和新教的领袖们一起出席，显示出少有的团结。麦克米伦高阶〔sodality〕A society or an association, especially a devotional or charitable society for the laity in the Roman Catholic Church.天主教慈善团体：一个社团或协会，尤其是罗马天主教会中对俗人奉献或施善的团体美国传统〔spirituality〕The spiritual leader of Ireland's 3.7 million Catholics.爱尔兰 370 万天主教徒的宗教领袖柯林斯高阶〔strict〕He was raised a strict Catholic.他被培养成一个不折不扣的天主教徒。朗文当代〔strict〕His parents were strict Catholics.他的父母是恪守教规的天主教徒。剑桥高阶〔theology〕Catholic theology 天主教神学英汉大词典〔title〕A Roman Catholic church in or near Rome having a cardinal for its nominal head.天主教教堂：罗马或罗马附近的罗马天主教堂，有一个红衣主教作它名义上的领导美国传统〔tract〕The verses from Scripture sung during Lent or on Ember days after the gradual in the Roman Catholic Mass.咏唱：在大斋节和四季斋期间，罗马天主教弥撒升阶圣歌后咏唱的引自圣经中的诗节美国传统〔turn〕In his twenties he turned his back on his Catholic faith.他二十几岁时背弃了对天主教的信仰。朗文当代〔ultramontane〕Often Ultramontane Roman Catholic Church One who advocates support of papal policy in ecclesiastical and political matters. 常作 Ultramontane 【罗马天主教】 教皇绝对权力主义论者：提倡在宗教和政治事务中支持教皇的政策的人美国传统〔unthinkable〕Her strong Catholic beliefs made abortion unthinkable.她笃信天主教, 无法接受堕胎。外研社新世纪〔unthinkable〕Her strong Catholic beliefs made abortion unthinkable.笃信天主教让她完全无法接受堕胎。柯林斯高阶〔upbringing〕He was a Catholic by upbringing.他因受家庭薰陶，从小就是个天主教徒。牛津高阶〔upbringing〕They gave their children a strict Catholic upbringing.他们让孩子接受严格的天主教教育。牛津搭配〔venerable〕Roman Catholic Church Used as a form of address for a person who has reached the first stage of canonization.【罗马天主教】 圣徒：用作对已达到成为圣者第一阶段的人的一种尊称美国传统〔venial〕Roman Catholic Church Minor, therefore warranting only temporal punishment.【罗马天主教】 可饶恕的，可赎的：较轻微的，因此只须受短期惩罚的美国传统〔vernacular〕Many Roman Catholics regret the replacing of the Latin mass by the vernacular.很多天主教徒认为用方言代替拉丁语做弥撒是件很让人惋惜的事。剑桥高阶〔vespers〕Roman Catholic Church A service held on Sundays or holy days that includes the office of vespers.【罗马天主教】 礼拜仪式：在星期天或者圣日里包括祈祷仪式的一种仪式美国传统〔vicar〕Roman Catholic Church A priest who acts for or represents another, often higher-ranking member of the clergy.【罗马天主教】 代牧：模仿或代理另一个牧师的神职人员，经常指高职位的牧师美国传统〔zealous〕He was a recent Catholic convert, and very zealous.他最近才皈依天主教, 心中充满了热忱。外研社新世纪〔zealous〕He was a recent Catholic convert, and very zealous.他最近才皈依天主教，是一名狂热的信徒。柯林斯高阶As a young person he had more catholic tastes (=liked a larger range of things) than he does now.他在年轻时兴趣比现在广泛得多。剑桥国际Christian Aid is an organization through which the Anglican Church, the Catholic Church, the Free Churches and other church groups work together to give aid to developing countries.基督教援助会是一个由英国国教、天主教、独立教会以及其他教派一起工作、为发展中国家提供援助的组织。剑桥国际During the Great Schism in the Roman Catholic Church, from 1378 to 1417, there was a Pope in Avignon and a Pope in Rome.在1378至1417年间的罗马天主教会大分裂中，同时存在着一个阿维尼翁教皇和一个罗马教皇。剑桥国际He has a catholic taste in (=likes many different types of) music.他喜爱多种音乐。剑桥国际He was baptized a Roman Catholic. 他受洗成为天主教教徒。译典通He was made the Roman Catholic Primate of All Ireland last year.他去年被任命为全爱尔兰的罗马天主教大主教。剑桥国际His parents were strict Catholics.他的父母是个彻底的天主教徒。剑桥国际In Catholic places of worship, vespers are sung daily between 3.00 and 6.00 p.m.在天主教的教堂里，每天下午3至6点要唱晚课。剑桥国际Many Catholic nuns lead the life of an ascetic. 许多天主教的修女过著苦行者的生活。译典通Philip II considered himself the protector of the Catholic Church.腓力二世将自己看作是天主教的保护者。剑桥国际Roman Catholic politicians risk excommunication if they support a woman's right to an abortion.如果支持妇女流产的权利，罗马天主教政客就会冒被逐出教会的危险。剑桥国际Roman Catholics go to confession to be cleansed of their sins.罗马天主教徒用忏悔来清除他们的罪孽。剑桥国际Roman Catholics go to confession to purge themselves/purge their souls (from/of sin).罗马天主教徒前去忏悔以涤罪/涤清灵魂上的罪。剑桥国际She is a good Catholic and goes to confession regularly. 她是个虔诚的天主教徒，按时作告罪。译典通The Catholic priest warned him he was endangering his immortal soul.天主教神父警告他，说他正在危及自己不朽的灵魂。剑桥国际The Pope is the supreme leader of the Roman Catholic Church. 教皇是罗马天主教的最高领袖。译典通They brought her up (as / to be) a Catholic. [+ obj + (as / to be / as) n / adj] 他们将她培养成为一个天主教徒。剑桥国际Under the concordat, the state is obliged to maintain Catholic teaching in schools.按照该宗教协定，该国必须在学校保持天主教教育。剑桥国际When I was 21 I joined a Catholic mission and went to teach in India.我21岁的时候就加入天主教传教团去印度教书。剑桥国际 |
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