| 单词 | chalk |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BOTTOM〕They used to put chalk dust on the underneath of the horse's saddle. 他们以前常在马鞍底下撒些粉笔灰。朗文写作活用〔CRAZY〕Our old maths teacher was a real nutcase -- he used to eat chalk because he said it was good for your bones. 我们以前的数学老师是个十足的疯子——他过去常常吃粉笔，说那对骨骼有好处。朗文写作活用〔Chiltern Hills〕A range of chalk hills in south-central England northeast of the upper Thames River.奇尔特恩丘陵：英格兰中南部的一系列白垩丘陵，位于泰晤士河上游东北美国传统〔DIFFERENT〕It's hard to believe that they're brothers -- they're like chalk and cheese! 真是难以相信他们是兄弟—他俩是截然不同的！朗文写作活用〔French chalk〕Chalk made of a soft, white variety of talc, used by tailors for marking fabrics and by dry cleaners for removing grease spots.滑石：由一种白色的软滑石制成的白粉，被裁缝用来在布帛上标线并被干洗工用来去油斑美国传统〔HORRIBLE〕I can't stand the sound of chalk grating on a blackboard. 我受不了粉笔写在黑板上那吱吱的声音。朗文写作活用〔RUB〕The teacher rubbed against the blackboard, getting chalk all over his back. 老师擦黑板时弄得背上满是粉笔灰。朗文写作活用〔VERTICAL〕I stood at the edge of the old chalk quarry, with a sheer drop of ten or twenty metres below me. 我站在旧白垩采石场边缘，离下面有一二十米的垂直距离。朗文写作活用〔Wolds〕A range of chalk hills in northeast England along both banks of the Humber River.丘陵地：英格兰东北亨伯河两岸的一个石灰岩构成的山脉美国传统〔be like chalk and cheese〕My brother and I are like chalk and cheese.我哥哥和我截然不同。剑桥高阶〔bear〕I can't bear the sound of chalk scraping on a blackboard.我忍受不了粉笔在黑板上的刮擦声。21世纪英汉〔blackboard〕A smooth, hard, dark-colored panel for writing on with chalk.黑板：能用粉笔在其上书写的光滑、硬质、深色的板美国传统〔chalk ... up〕Anything you speak will be chalked up.你说的话将全部被记录下来。21世纪英汉〔chalk ... up〕Our baseball team chalked up another victory.我们的棒球队又取得了一次胜利。21世纪英汉〔chalk ... up〕Two cups of brandy, chalk it up to me, please.来两杯白兰地，请记在我的账上。21世纪英汉〔chalk ... up〕You can chalk up his mistake to carelessness.你可以把他的错误归因于粗枝大叶。21世纪英汉〔chalk out〕Harry chalked out the main features of the scheme in a report to head office.哈里在给总公司的报告中简述了计划的要点。外研社新世纪〔chalk out〕He chalked out his plan of establishing a new course.他拟订了增设新课程的计划。21世纪英汉〔chalk out〕The girls chalked out a grid on the tarmac.女孩子们在沥青碎石路面上用粉笔画了格子。外研社新世纪〔chalk out〕The teacher chalked out a map of Asia on the blackboard.老师用粉笔在黑板上画了一张亚洲地图。21世纪英汉〔chalk sth up〕It was doubtful whether the Conservatives could chalk up a fourth successive election victory, but they did.保守党能否连续4次在选举中获胜令人怀疑，但是他们做到了。剑桥高阶〔chalk sth up〕Today's victory is the fifth that the Irish team has chalked up this year.今天的胜利是爱尔兰队今年获得的第5次胜利。剑桥高阶〔chalk talk〕A lecture, often informal, illustrated with diagrams chalked on a blackboard.用图解说明的演讲：用粉笔在黑板上作图解说明的，通常指非正式的讲话或授课美国传统〔chalk up to〕Feeling ill was unusual for her so she chalked it up to lack of sleep.她很少感到身体不适, 所以认为这次不舒服是因为睡眠不足。外研社新世纪〔chalk up to〕If you do not enjoy what ensues, chalk it up to experience and do not do it again.如果你不喜欢紧接着发生的事, 就从中吸取教训, 以后不要再干了。外研社新世纪〔chalk up to〕The affair is something I have chalked up to experience and hope to have learned a lesson from.这次婚外情给我上了一课, 我希望自己从中吸取了教训。外研社新世纪〔chalk up to〕The initial accident might have been chalked up to carelessness.最初的事故可能是粗心大意造成的。外研社新世纪〔chalk up to〕When they found several million dollars missing, they chalked it up to miscellaneous party expenses.当他们发现少了几百万美元时, 就把这笔钱归为各种政党活动的开销。外研社新世纪〔chalk up〕Chalk it up to bad timing.这事是因为时机选择不当。韦氏高阶〔chalk up〕Chalk up these drinks to my account, please.请把这些酒水记在我的账上。韦氏高阶〔chalk up〕Andy Wilkinson chalked up his first win of the season.安迪·威尔金森取得了本赛季个人的第一场胜利。柯林斯高阶〔chalk up〕Andy Wilkinson chalked up his first win of the season.安迪•威尔金森取得了他在本赛季的第一场胜利。外研社新世纪〔chalk up〕As a runner, he's chalked up about 1,000 miles on the track.作为赛跑运动员，他已在赛道上累计跑了大约1000英里。韦氏高阶〔chalk up〕For almost 11 months, the Bosnian army chalked up one victory after another.在将近11个月时间里，波斯尼亚军队节节获胜。柯林斯高阶〔chalk up〕For almost 11 months, the Bosnian army chalked up one victory after another.在将近11个月的时间里, 波斯尼亚军队节节获胜。外研社新世纪〔chalk up〕Her early mistakes can be chalked up to inexperience.她早先的错误可归因于经验不足。韦氏高阶〔chalk up〕She's chalked up four wins already this season.本赛季她已经取得了四场胜利。外研社新世纪〔chalk up〕The company has chalked up huge losses this quarter.公司在本季度累计亏损巨大。韦氏高阶〔chalk up〕We need someone to chalk up the scores during the match.我们需要有人在比赛中用粉笔记分数。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕Chalk that up to experience.把那事归于经验问题美国传统〔chalk〕Chalk that up to experience.把那事归于经验问题。英汉大词典〔chalk〕A mark made with chalk.用粉笔做的标记美国传统〔chalk〕A piece of chalk or chalklike substance in crayon form, used for marking on a blackboard or other surface.粉笔：一支粉笔或带颜色的粉笔状物，用以在黑板上或其他物体表面作标记美国传统〔chalk〕A: Was the examination as difficult as you expected? B: No, not by a long chalk .甲:这场考试如你所料的那么难吗? 乙:不,完全不是。英汉大词典〔chalk〕An X was chalked on the fence marking the spot.篱笆上用粉笔画着一个“X”作为标记。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk〕Anything you do wrong will be chalked up against you.你所做的任何错事将被记下作为反对你的理由。英汉大词典〔chalk〕Barney chalked a circle on the floor.巴尼用粉笔在地上画了个圈。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕Even though they're twins, their personalities are chalk and cheese.尽管他们是双胞胎，但他们的性格却迥然不同。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk〕Games A small cube of chalk used in rubbing the tip of a billiard or pool cue to increase its friction with the cue ball.【游戏】 擦抹于球杆顶端的粉块：用来擦弹子球棒梢或落袋台球棒梢以增加其与球的摩擦的一小方块白垩美国传统〔chalk〕He chalked his billiard cue again and again.他一再用白垩粉擦他的球杆尖。21世纪英汉〔chalk〕He chalked the message on the blackboard.他用粉笔将消息写在黑板上。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕He chalked the stage to show the actors where they should stand.他用粉笔在舞台上做标记，提示演员应该站的位置。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕He gave a chalk talk on the techniques of making a sale.他作了一个推销技巧的图示演讲。牛津搭配〔chalk〕He has already chalked up over 100 hours of solo flying time.他已经实现了单飞超过100小时的纪录。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk〕He picked up a piece of chalk and wrote the answer on the blackboard.他拿起一支粉笔，在黑板上写下了答案。剑桥高阶〔chalk〕He put chalk marks on the stage to show the actors where they should stand.他用粉笔在舞台上做标记，提示演员应该站的位置。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕Her skin was chalk white and dry-looking.她的皮肤看上去苍白发干。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕Her skin was chalk white and dry-looking.她的皮肤苍白干涩。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕Higgins chalked his cue.希金斯往球杆头上擦巧粉。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕In 1989, she chalked up the first of her five successive championships.1989年，她赢得了五连冠的第一次冠军。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk〕Low voter turnout was chalked up to a dull campaign.低投票率被归咎于竞选活动的乏味无趣。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk〕My two horses are as different as chalk and cheese.我的两匹马迥然不同。牛津搭配〔chalk〕Schumacher and his Colombian team-mate are chalk and cheese.舒马赫和他的哥伦比亚队友完全不是一个类型的。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕She chalked (up) the day's menu on the board.她把当天的菜单用粉笔写在黑板上。牛津高阶〔chalk〕She chalked a message on the side of the barn.她在谷仓侧面用粉笔留了言。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕She chalked one up on her opponent during the debate.她在辩论中占了对手的上风。英汉大词典〔chalk〕She had scrawled a note in chalk across the board.她用粉笔在黑板上草草地写了个通知。牛津搭配〔chalk〕She was drawing a small picture with coloured chalks.她正在用彩色粉笔画一幅小图。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕Some had chalked the number 706 on the door of our house.有人用粉笔在我们的房门上写了个数字706。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕Terror chalked her face.她吓得脸色发白。英汉大词典〔chalk〕The ball hit the chalk.球击中了粉笔线。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕The fact that Samantha confused the two suggests that she can't really tell chalk from cheese.萨曼莎把这两个弄混了, 说明她一点分辨能力都没有。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕The general chalked out his plan of attack.将军对进攻计划作了粗略的介绍。英汉大词典〔chalk〕The inspector chalked O.K. on my baggage.检查员用粉笔在我的行李上写了“查讫”。21世纪英汉〔chalk〕The rest of us hadn't finished our drinks, not by a long chalk.我们其余几个人还没有喝完, 还早着呢。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕The rest of us hadn't finished our drinks, not by a long chalk.我们其余几个人还没有喝完，还差得远呢。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕The stock market fell back after chalking up record gains.股市上涨达到历史纪录后开始回落。麦克米伦高阶〔chalk〕The teacher handed her a piece of chalk and asked her to write the answer on the chalkboard.老师递给她一支粉笔，让她把答案写在黑板上。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕The team chalked up their tenth win this season.这支队本赛季已赢了十场比赛。牛津高阶〔chalk〕The terrifying sight chalked his face.恐怖的景象吓得他脸色苍白。21世纪英汉〔chalk〕The two brothers are as different as chalk and cheese .这兄弟俩完全不一样。朗文当代〔chalk〕The two places, he insists, are as different as chalk and cheese.他坚持说那两个地方有天壤之别。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕The two places, he insists, are as different as chalk and cheese.他坚称这两个地方有天壤之别。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕There was a blackboard with seven names chalked on it.黑板上用粉笔写着7个人名。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕They drew pictures on the sidewalk with colored chalks.他们用彩色粉笔在人行道上画画。韦氏高阶〔chalk〕They're like chalk and cheese , those two.他们两个一点都不一样。朗文当代〔chalk〕This is the nearest, by a long chalk, that Britain has come to recession.这在很大程度上是英国最接近经济衰退的一次。外研社新世纪〔chalk〕To rub or cover with chalk, as the tip of a billiard cue.擦抹粉块：以白垩擦或覆盖，如弹子棒梢美国传统〔chalk〕To treat (soil, for example) with chalk.用白垩处理（如土壤）美国传统〔chalk〕We are very aware of our differences, we accept that we are chalk and cheese.我们非常清楚相互之间的差异，并且承认自己是截然不同的两类人。柯林斯高阶〔chalk〕We can chalk that win up to a lot of luck.我们可以把那次胜利归因于好运十足。牛津高阶〔chalk〕You can chalk the drinks up to my account.你可以把酒钱记到我的账上。朗文当代〔chalk〕You may chalk it on the wall.你可以用粉笔把它记在墙上。21世纪英汉〔coccolith〕A microscopic skeletal plate made of calcite that protects certain marine phytoplankton and which, in a fossilized state, forms chalk and limestone deposits.球石：由方解石制成的显微骨架板，保护某些海洋浮游植物，而且它在变成化石状态时形成白垩和石灰石沉积物美国传统〔crayon〕A stick of colored wax, charcoal, or chalk, used for drawing.用于绘画的有色蜡笔、炭笔或粉笔美国传统〔crayon〕To draw, color, or decorate with a stick of colored wax, charcoal, or chalk.画画，上色，装饰：用有色的蜡笔、炭笔或粉笔画画、上色或装饰美国传统〔delineable〕The teacher delineated China on the blackboard with a coloured chalk.老师用彩色粉笔在黑板上勾勒出中国的边界。21世纪英汉〔describability〕He described a circle on the blackboard with a piece of chalk.他用粉笔在黑板上画出一个圈。21世纪英汉〔down〕The teachers are prepared to down chalk unless the disruptive pupils are removed from their classes.如果不把那些捣乱的学生从班上开除出去,教师们就准备罢教。英汉大词典〔draw〕The kids had drawn on the pavement with chalk.孩子们用粉笔在路面上画画。麦克米伦高阶〔dust〕He wiped the chalk dust off his hands.他擦掉了手上的粉笔末。韦氏高阶〔erase〕I erased the chalk marks from the blackboard.我擦掉了黑板上的粉笔印迹。韦氏高阶〔geophagy〕The eating of earthy substances, such as clay or chalk, practiced among various peoples as a custom or for dietary or subsistence reasons.食土：对土壤例如粘土或白垩的食用，作为一种风俗、饮食调理或生存的缘故而在一些民族中存在美国传统〔grate〕I hate to hear the sound of chalk grating against the blackboard.我讨厌听到粉笔在黑板上摩擦发出的刺耳声。英汉大词典〔long〕It's not over yet—not by a long chalk.这事还没有了结，还差得远呢。牛津高阶〔measure off〕He made chalk marks on the floor and measured off distances with a metal tape.他用钢卷尺量出距离, 并用粉笔在地上做了标记。外研社新世纪〔menu〕The chef was chalking the daily specials on the menu board.厨师正用粉笔把当日的特色菜写到菜单牌上。牛津搭配〔of〕With a stick of chalk he wrote her order on a blackboard.他用一截粉笔将她的指示写在黑板上。柯林斯高阶〔outline〕Some children were solemnly colouring in outline pictures with chalks.几个孩子正用粉笔一本正经地给轮廓画着色。英汉大词典〔overlie〕Clay overlies chalk in the southern mountains.在南部山脉，黏土层叠压在白垩层之上。朗文当代〔permeability〕Chalk has a high permeability (= liquids easily pass through it).粉笔的渗透性很强。剑桥高阶〔pump up〕The water will be pumped up from chalk pits.白垩矿坑中的水将会被抽干。外研社新世纪〔quarry〕Chalk is quarried from the surrounding area.白垩是从附近地区开采出来的。朗文当代〔rasp〕The chalk rasped across the blackboard.粉笔划过黑板发出刺耳的声音。21世纪英汉〔rendzina〕A dark soil that develops under grass on limestone and chalk.黑色石灰土：在石灰岩和石灰上生长的草下形成的黑色土壤美国传统〔rub〕Chalk rubs off easily.粉笔痕迹容易擦去。英汉大词典〔scrape〕I hate the scrape of chalk on a blackboard.我讨厌粉笔在黑板上的摩擦声。剑桥高阶〔snap〕The teacher snapped the chalk in two and gave me a piece.老师把粉笔折成两段，给了我一段。朗文当代〔sop〕He sopped up the ink with chalk.他用粉笔吸干了墨水。21世纪英汉〔squiggle〕He squiggled with a piece of chalk on the suitcase.他用一支粉笔在手提箱上涂写。英汉大词典〔strew〕An elderly woman was strewing the floor with French chalk so that the dancing shoes would not slip.一位老妇人正在往地板上撒滑石粉以防止舞鞋打滑。外研社新世纪〔strew〕An elderly woman was strewing the floor with French chalk so that the dancing shoes would not slip.一位老妇人正在往地板上撒滑石粉以防止舞鞋打滑。柯林斯高阶〔tailor's chalk〕A thin piece of hard chalk used in tailoring for making temporary alteration marks on clothing.裁缝用粉笔：裁缝中用来在衣物上划出暂时修改记号的粉笔美国传统〔trace〕The children traced their hands onto the sidewalk with chalk.孩子们用粉笔在人行道上画手印。韦氏高阶〔tut-tut〕Tut-tut! I have got some chalk on my coat.啧啧!我外套上弄上了一些粉笔灰了。英汉大词典〔whiting〕A pure white grade of chalk that has been ground and washed for use in paints, ink, and putty.白垩粉，白粉：一种碾碎的并洗过的纯净白垩，用于油漆、墨水和油灰美国传统Chalk has a high permeability (= It lets liquids pass through it easily).粉笔的渗透性很好。剑桥国际Chalk was formed in prehistoric times from the shells of tiny sea creatures.白垩是在史前时期由细小的海生动物的壳所形成的。剑桥国际Carol's generously asked the bar staff to chalk up the drinks to her (=record the cost of drinks and she will pay for them).卡洛尔很慷慨地让酒吧工作人员把酒记在她的帐上。剑桥国际Every day they chalk the day's menu (up) on a board on the wall of the restaurant.每天他们在餐厅墙上的黑板上用粉笔写出当天的菜单。剑桥国际Fixative is a special liquid that can be sprayed over charcoal and chalk drawings to prevent smudging.固着剂是一种特殊液体,它可以喷在木炭画和粉笔画上防止变模糊。剑桥国际He chalked out a simple plan of the new building. 他用粉笔勾画了新大楼的简图。译典通He crushed a piece of chalk to powder. 他将一支粉笔压成粉末。译典通He's chalked up (=scored) ten goals already this season.他本赛季已有十个进球。剑桥国际I hate the scrape (= unpleasant noise) of chalk on a blackboard --it really sets my nerves on edge.我讨厌粉笔擦在黑板上的声音----我的神经受不了。剑桥国际I shouldn't bother asking Hugh's opinion --he doesn't know chalk from cheese.我不应当自寻麻烦去问休的意见的----他这人不辨黑白。剑桥国际I wish the children would stop chalking (things) on the classroom walls.我希望孩子们停止用粉笔在教室墙上乱写乱画。剑桥国际Industrial activity has muddied the river, like so many of the other once clear chalk streams of the area.工业活动使这条河变浑浊了，就像该地区其它许多曾经清澈的白垩河流一样。剑桥国际It was doubtful whether the Conservatives could chalk up a fourth successive election victory, but they did.保守党是否能获得第四次连选胜利很受怀疑，可他们成功了。剑桥国际Our team has chalked up a record score for the season. 我们队已取得该季度最佳得分记录。译典通Such a young child does not know chalk from cheese. 这样年幼的孩子是不辨是非的。译典通Teachers usually write on the blackboard with chalk. 教师通常用粉笔在黑板上书写。译典通The children were drawing with coloured chalks.孩子们在用彩色粉笔画画。剑桥国际The company chalked up profits of $600 million last year.公司去年获得了 6 亿元的利润。牛津商务The teacher chalked out a design on the blackboard. 老师用粉笔在黑板上勾画出一个图案。译典通The two sisters are chalk and cheese.这两姐妹截然相反。剑桥国际The two sisters are (Br and Aus) (as) different as chalk and/from cheese/(esp. Am) (as) different as night and day (= very dissimilar).两姐妹之间有天壤之别，有如粉笔和干酪/黑夜和白天。剑桥国际They will chalk up your good points. 他们会记下你的优点。译典通Today's victory is the fifth that the Irish team has chalked up this year.今天的胜利是爱尔兰队今年获得的第五次胜利。剑桥国际 |
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英汉汉英翻译词典包含1679246条英汉翻译词条，基本涵盖了全部常用英语单词及常用语的翻译及用法，是英语学习及翻译工作的有利工具。