| 单词 | 鸟类 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DEVELOP〕Many scientists now believe that birds evolved from dinosaurs. 现在有许多科学家相信鸟类是由恐龙进化而来的。朗文写作活用〔ENVIRONMENT〕The group is mainly concerned with bird conservation in coastal areas. 这个团体主要致力于沿海地区的鸟类保护。朗文写作活用〔LEAVE〕How do birds know when to migrate, and how do they find their way back home? 鸟类是如何知道何时迁徙，它们又是如何找到归家之路的呢？朗文写作活用〔Leeward Islands〕A chain of small islets of Hawaii in the central Pacific Ocean west-northwest of the main islands. The Leewards constitute a government bird sanctuary.利华德群岛：太平洋中部的夏威夷一带的小岛，位于主要岛屿的西北偏西方向。利华德群岛是一处政府规定的鸟类保护区美国传统〔abundant〕Birds are abundant in the tall vegetation.高大的植被中有着大量的鸟类。柯林斯高阶〔alive〕The river was alive with birds.沿河活跃着各种鸟类。柯林斯高阶〔animal〕Humans, insects, reptiles, birds, and mammals are all animals.人、昆虫、爬行动物、鸟类和哺乳动物都是动物。剑桥高阶〔anomaly〕A bird that cannot fly is an anomaly.一只不会飞的鸟是鸟类畸型。英汉大词典〔auspice〕Observation of and divination from the actions of birds.占卜：通过观察鸟类的行为发现未来事物的预兆美国传统〔avian〕Of, relating to, or characteristic of birds.鸟的：属于、关于或以鸟类为特征的美国传统〔barbarous〕The trade in exotic birds is barbarous.买卖珍奇鸟类是很残忍的。朗文当代〔beckon〕The nature preserve beckons bird-watchers, who visit from around the world.这个自然保护区吸引了来自世界各地的众多鸟类观察者。韦氏高阶〔behaviour〕His research involved the study of instinctive behaviour in birds.他的研究是关于鸟类本能行为的。剑桥高阶〔berry〕Most birds eat nuts and berries.大多数鸟类都吃坚果和浆果。外研社新世纪〔breed〕The area now attracts over 60 species of breeding birds.这一地区现在吸引了60多种鸟类到此繁育后代。柯林斯高阶〔bustard〕Any of various large, long-legged Old World game birds of the family Otididae that frequent dry, open, grassy plains.鸨：一种分布于东半球的大型、长腿、鸨科狩猎鸟类，经常出现在干燥而开阔的大草原美国传统〔carry〕Birds and monkeys can carry disease.鸟类和猴子能传播疾病。朗文当代〔chorion〕The outer membrane enclosing the embryo in reptiles, birds, and mammals. In placental mammals it contributes to the development of the placenta.绒毛膜：在爬行类动物、鸟类及哺乳类动物中包含胚胎的外膜，在有胎盘哺乳动物中与胎盘的发育有关美国传统〔classification〕Do you understand the system of classification used in ornithology? 你懂鸟类学的分类体系吗？剑桥高阶〔close〕These rare birds are close to extinction.这些珍稀鸟类都已濒临灭绝。韦氏高阶〔collect〕One of Tony's hobbies was collecting rare birds.托尼的业余爱好之一是搜集稀有鸟类。柯林斯高阶〔crissum〕The feathers or area under the tail of a bird surrounding the cloacal opening.肛周：鸟类尾下泄殖腔开口周围的羽毛或部位美国传统〔descend from〕Recent evidence supports the theory that birds descended from dinosaurs.近期的证据为鸟类起源于恐龙的理论提供了支持。韦氏高阶〔descendant〕Recent evidence supports the theory that birds are the modern descendants of dinosaurs.近期的证据为鸟类是恐龙的现代后裔这一理论提供了支持。韦氏高阶〔diet〕Many birds live on a diet of insects.许多鸟类以昆虫为食。韦氏高阶〔disperse〕Birds dispersed the seeds.鸟类将种子散播开来。外研社新世纪〔display〕Birds of many species pair before they display.许多种鸟类在作求偶炫耀行为之前交配。英汉大词典〔easy〕The baby fish are easy prey for birds.这些小鱼很容易为鸟类捕获。牛津高阶〔eclipse plumage〕Dull or colorless plumage that certain birds, such as male ducks, acquire at the end of the breeding season.非婚羽：某些鸟类，如公鸭，在交配季节过后出现的暗淡不鲜艳的羽毛美国传统〔egg〕The oval, thin-shelled reproductive body of a bird, especially that of a hen, used as food.蛋：鸟类（尤指母鸡）的椭圆形由薄壳覆盖的再生体，用作食物美国传统〔enemy〕Birds are the natural enemies of many insect pests(= they kill them).鸟类是许多害虫的天敌。牛津高阶〔exploit〕Birds exploit these wind patterns to the fullest.鸟类对各种风型的利用达到了极致。牛津搭配〔feed on/upon〕Owls feed on insects, birds, and small mammals.猫头鹰以昆虫、鸟类和小型哺乳动物为食。韦氏高阶〔firebird〕Any of various birds, such as the Baltimore oriole, having bright scarlet or orange plumage.北美黄鹂：几种有鲜红或桔黄色羽毛的鸟类中的任意一种，例如巴尔的摩金黄鹂美国传统〔flash〕He was one of the first people to use high speed flash in bird photography.他是最先使用高速闪光灯拍摄鸟类的人之一。柯林斯高阶〔habitat〕The moorland is an important habitat for many rare bird species.高沼地是许多珍稀鸟类的重要栖息地。牛津搭配〔haven〕Lake Baringo, a freshwater haven for a mixed variety of birds.众多鸟类的淡水天堂巴林戈湖柯林斯高阶〔homing〕Many birds have a remarkable homing instinct.很多鸟类具有了不起的返回原地的本能。牛津高阶〔honeycreeper〕Any of various small, often brightly colored tropical American birds of the family Coerebidae, having a curved bill adapted for sucking nectar from flowers.细嘴食蜜鸟，旋蜜雀：一种小而颜色鲜艳的蜜鸟科美洲热带鸟类，有弧形喙，适于从花中吮吸花蜜美国传统〔horny〕Birds have horny beaks.鸟类长有角质喙。剑桥高阶〔indisputable〕It is indisputable that birds in the UK are harbouring this illness.无可争辩的是,英国的鸟类携带着这种疾病的病菌。柯林斯高阶〔indisputable〕It is indisputable that birds in the UK are harbouring this illness.毋庸置疑, 英国的鸟类身上带有这种疾病的病菌。外研社新世纪〔insect〕Birds control insect pests.鸟类控制虫害。牛津搭配〔introduce〕I kept the birds indoors all winter and introduced them into an aviary the following June.整个冬天我把鸟关在室内,然后在接下来的6月份把它们放入鸟类饲养场饲养。柯林斯高阶〔kill sth off〕The use of pesticides is killing off birds and fish.杀虫剂的使用将使鸟类和鱼类灭绝。剑桥高阶〔land〕The white stork is one of the biggest land birds of the region.白鹳是该地区最大的陆栖鸟类之一。朗文当代〔lobate〕Having separate toes, each bordered by a weblike lobe. Used of the feet of certain birds.有蹼的：有分开的足趾，每趾都粘有网状叶，用于某些鸟类美国传统〔migrate〕Most birds have to fly long distances to migrate.绝大多数鸟类为了迁徙都不得不进行长距离的飞行。柯林斯高阶〔mule〕A sterile hybrid, as between a canary and other birds or between certain plants.杂交种动物（植物）：杂交不育的品种，如在金丝鸟和其他鸟类之间杂交出的不育品种，也可指在植物之间美国传统〔naturally〕Visitors to the aviary can observe the birds behaving naturally.参观该鸟舍的游客能观察到鸟类的自然习性。麦克米伦高阶〔nature〕Barone's interest was in nature, wildlife, and birds.巴罗内的兴趣在大自然、野生动植物和鸟类上。麦克米伦高阶〔nest〕Do not disturb nesting birds or other wildlife.不要惊扰正在筑巢的鸟类或其他野生动物。麦克米伦高阶〔nest〕Some species may nest in close proximity to each other.一些鸟类会彼此紧挨着营巢。外研社新世纪〔noted〕The lake is noted as a home to many birds.这个湖作为许多鸟类的栖息地遐迩闻名。牛津高阶〔observation〕These facts are based on close observation of the birds in the wild.这些事实基于对野生鸟类的仔细观察而得出。韦氏高阶〔ornithological〕That area is an ornithologist's paradise.那个地区是鸟类学家的天堂。柯林斯高阶〔ornithosis〕Psittacosis, especially as contracted by human beings from birds.饲鸟病：鹦鹉热，特别是指人类从鸟类传染而得的一种病美国传统〔pamprodactylous〕Having all toes pointing forwards. Used of certain birds.四趾向前的：足趾向前方长的。用于某些鸟类美国传统〔passerine〕Of or relating to birds of the order Passeriformes, which includes perching birds and songbirds such as the jays, blackbirds, finches, warblers, and sparrows.雀形目的：雀形目的鸟类的或与雀形目鸟类有关的，包括栖木类鸟和鸣鸟如松鸦、燕雀、呜禽和麻雀美国传统〔pheasant〕Any of several other birds that resemble the pheasant, such as the partridge.雉科鸟：类似于雉的其它鸟类，如山鹑美国传统〔pileated〕Having a crest covering the pileum. Used of a bird.有羽冠的：有羽冠覆盖鸟冠的，用于鸟类的美国传统〔pinnatiped〕Having lobate toes. Used of birds.蹼足的：有叶状趾的。指鸟类美国传统〔pipe〕To chirp or whistle, as a bird does.唧唧喳喳地叫：象鸟类似地尖叫美国传统〔pneumatic〕Zoology Having cavities filled with air, as the bones of certain birds.【动物学】 有气窝的：具有充满空气的腔孔的，如某些鸟类的骨骼美国传统〔preen〕Rare birds preen themselves right in front of your camera.很少有鸟类会在镜头面前梳理自己的羽毛。柯林斯高阶〔preier〕Cats prey on birds and mice.猫捕食鸟类及老鼠。21世纪英汉〔puff〕Birds puff up their feathers to keep warm.鸟类蓬起羽毛来保暖。朗文当代〔recognize〕You learn to recognize the calls of different birds.你学着去识别不同鸟类的鸣叫。牛津搭配〔rookery〕The breeding ground of certain other birds or animals, such as penguins and seals.繁殖地：企鹅和海豹等其它鸟类或兽类的繁殖地美国传统〔roost〕A perch on which domestic fowl or other birds rest or sleep.栖木，鸡棚：家禽或其它鸟类栖息或睡觉的地方美国传统〔roost〕A place with perches for fowl or other birds.栖息处：有供禽鸟或其它鸟类栖息的栖枝的地方美国传统〔scale〕Where do birds come on the evolutionary scale? 在演化等级中，鸟类处于什么位置？牛津搭配〔screamer〕Any of several large aquatic birds of the family Anhimidae, of South America, that have a harsh, resonant call.叫鸭：一种产于南美的叫鸭科大型水生鸟类，它的鸣声尖厉，响亮美国传统〔sedentary〕Remaining or living in one area, as certain birds; not migratory.（鸟等）定居的：保持或居住在一个地区的，如某些鸟类；不迁徙的美国传统〔shoo〕Used to frighten away animals or birds.嘘!：用于吓跑动物或鸟类美国传统〔shoulder〕The part of a bird's wing between the wrist and the trunk.鸟的翅膀前半段：鸟类翅膀中位于腕部与躯干之间的部位美国传统〔sight〕Several rare birds have been sighted in the area.这个地区已经发现了好几种珍稀鸟类。朗文当代〔sitting〕An act, a condition, or a period of brooding on eggs by a bird; incubation.孵：鸟类孵化鸟蛋所实施的行为，所出现的状态或所花费的时间；孵化美国传统〔snare〕A trapping device, often consisting of a noose, used for capturing birds and small mammals.陷阱，罗网：一种通常包含有套索的捕捉装置，用来捕捉鸟类或小型哺乳动物美国传统〔species〕Over 120 species of birds have been recorded in this National Park.这个国家公园已发现120多种鸟类。麦克米伦高阶〔spell〕If the irrigation plan goes ahead, it could spell disaster for the birds.如果灌溉计划开始实施，它可能会给鸟类带来灾难。柯林斯高阶〔stretch〕Some very rare birds inhabit our stretch of the river.一些非常珍稀的鸟类栖息在我们这个河段。剑桥高阶〔undertake〕The most recent survey of rare birds was undertaken in 1991.对稀有鸟类作的最近的一次调查是在1991年。麦克米伦高阶〔vertebrate〕Birds, fish, and reptiles are all vertebrates.鸟类、鱼类和爬行动物都是脊椎动物。剑桥高阶〔village〕A group of bird or animal habitations suggesting a village.鸟禽：让人联想到村庄的鸟类或动物的群落美国传统〔vitelline membrane〕The membrane that develops around an oocyte in insects, mollusks, amphibians, and birds.卵黄膜：环绕昆虫、软件动物、两栖类动物和鸟类的卵母细胞生长的膜美国传统〔warm-blooded〕Birds and mammals are warm-blooded.鸟类和哺乳动物都是温血动物。剑桥高阶〔wooded〕These sorts of birds live in more wooded areas.这些鸟类栖息在树木更加茂盛的地区。韦氏高阶〔year〕Many birds return to the same spot year after year.许多鸟类年复一年地回到同一个地方。朗文当代A mammal or bird is able to keep its body temperature fairly constant, whatever fluctuations there may be in the ambient temperature.哺乳动物或鸟类可以使自己的体温保持完全不变，无论周围的温度如何变化。剑桥国际I watched the birds through my binoculars.我用望远镜观察鸟类。剑桥国际In the winter, they put food out (= outside) for the birds.冬天他们在外面给鸟类放食物。剑桥国际She is a member of the local ornithological society .她是当地鸟类学协会的成员。剑桥国际She was engaged in protecting wild birds. 她致力于保护野生鸟类的工作。译典通Some animals and birds are territorial (= they mark out areas which they defend against others).有些动物和鸟类是划分势力范围的。剑桥国际The birds carried little bits of straw and twig to the higher branches of the trees for their nests.鸟类把小段的草和细枝带到树的高枝上做巢。剑桥国际The children belong to a club for young ornithologists.孩子们是年轻的鸟类学爱好者俱乐部的成员。剑桥国际The lives of thousands of birds are in jeopardy as a result of the oil spillage.石油溢出危及成千上万鸟类的生命。剑桥国际The oil in its thick and viscous form can kill birds and animals by poisoning them.浓稠、粘性的石油能够使鸟类和动物中毒致死。剑桥国际This is the first sighting of this particularly rare bird (= the first time it has been seen) in this part of the country.这是在该国的这个地区首次看到这种特殊的罕见鸟类。剑桥国际 |
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