| 单词 | 鱼类 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔LOT〕Flatheads are a common type of fish and good to eat. 鲬鱼是一种常见的鱼类，味道很好。朗文写作活用〔Ordovician〕Ordovician fish 奥陶纪的鱼类剑桥高阶〔PROVIDE/SUPPLY〕The company supplies fish to local shops and restaurants. 该公司向当地商铺和餐馆供应鱼类。朗文写作活用〔all〕Milk, oily fish and egg all contain vitamin D.牛奶、油性鱼类和鸡蛋都含有维生素D。柯林斯高阶〔anadromous〕Both shad and salmon are anadromous fish.鲱和鲑都是溯河产卵鱼类。英汉大词典〔aquaculture〕Farming finfish, shellfish and aquatic plants, known collectively as aquaculture, is one of the world's fastest-growing food sectors.饲养有鳍鱼类、有壳水生动物以及种植水生植物统称水产养殖，是世界上目前发展最迅速的食品产业。剑桥高阶〔bad〕Pollution is having a bad effect on fish stocks.水质污染正在破坏鱼类资源。朗文当代〔barb〕Barbs are small fish.鲃属鱼是小型鱼类。外研社新世纪〔bed〕Many strange plants and fish live on the sea bed.海底生活着许多奇异的植物和鱼类。剑桥高阶〔bioluminescence〕Emission of visible light by living organisms such as the firefly and various fish, fungi, and bacteria.生物发光：生物体的可见光发射，如萤火虫、彩色鱼类、真菌类和细菌美国传统〔bluefish〕Any of various fishes that are predominantly blue, such as the pollack.蓝色鱼：任一种主要为蓝色的鱼类，如青鳕美国传统〔bonito〕Any of several similar fishes, such as the skipjack.金枪鱼：任一种类似的鱼，如飞鱼类美国传统〔bottom fishing〕The activity of fishing for bottom feeders.垂钓水底鱼类的活动美国传统〔breeding〕Open-sea fish lay several million eggs each breeding season .外海鱼类每个繁殖季节都产卵数百万枚。朗文当代〔butterfish〕Any of various similar or related fishes, such as the moonfish and gunnel.鲳科鱼：各种类似或相关的鱼类，比如月鱼和锦鳚美国传统〔butterfly fish〕Any of various fishes with broad, winglike fins.蝴蝶鱼科鱼类：各种具有宽大的翅状鳍的鱼美国传统〔by-catch〕The portion of a fishing catch that is discarded as unwanted or commercially unusable.混获：因不想要或无商业价值而将捕获的一部分鱼类丢弃美国传统〔carangid〕Any of a large family (Carangidae) of marine food and game fishes, such as the jacks and pompanos.鲹：一种大鱼科（鲹科）中的海洋食用鱼和垂钓鱼类，如狗鱼和鲳鲹美国传统〔catadromous〕Living in fresh water but migrating to marine waters to breed. Used of fish.因产卵顺流入海的：在淡水中生活但移到海水中产卵繁殖的。用于鱼类美国传统〔chum〕Bait usually consisting of oily fish ground up and scattered on the water.鱼饵，诱饵：鱼饵，通常由沾油的鱼类构成，在水底和散在水面上美国传统〔class〕The animal has been classed as a fish by some scientists and as a reptile by others.这种动物被一些科学家归为鱼类，但被另一些科学家归为爬行动物类。韦氏高阶〔compressed〕Biology Flattened, especially laterally or lengthwise, as certain leafstalks or the bodies of many fishes.【生物学】 扁平：扁平的，尤指宽平的或扁长的，如某些植物的叶柄或者一些鱼类的身体美国传统〔conus arteriosus〕An extension of the ventricle in the heart of amphibians and certain fish.螺旋瓣心室动脉圆锥：两栖动物或某些鱼类心脏中心室的延伸物美国传统〔corrode〕Acid rain poisons fish, destroys forests, and corrodes buildings.酸雨会毒死鱼类，毁灭森林，腐蚀建筑。麦克米伦高阶〔croaker〕Any of various fishes, chiefly of the family Sciaenidae, that make croaking or grunting sounds.石首鱼：任一种主要属于石首鱼科的鱼类，能发出呱呱声或咕哝声美国传统〔curator〕Peter Forey is curator of fossil fishes at the Natural History Museum.彼得•福里是自然历史博物馆鱼类化石展厅的负责人。外研社新世纪〔cusk eel〕Any of several bottom-dwelling, eellike, chiefly marine fishes of the family Ophidiidae.鼬鳚：一种居住于水底且象鳗的鱼类，主要鼬鳚科的海鱼美国传统〔delist〕US Fish and Wildlife delisted the wolf as an endangered species.美国鱼类和野生生物管理局将这种狼从濒危物种名单中除去了。外研社新世纪〔depletion〕It aims to stop the depletion of fish stocks.其目标是抑制鱼类数量减少。外研社新世纪〔depletion〕Quota systems were set up to prevent depletion of fish stocks.建立了限额制度以防止鱼类资源枯竭。牛津搭配〔depth〕There are very few fish at depths (= distances below the surface) below 3,000 metres.水下3000米处很少有鱼类。剑桥高阶〔distinct〕There's evidence that oily fish, as distinct from fatty meat, has a beneficial effect.有证据表明, 与肥肉相反, 油性鱼类对身体有益处。外研社新世纪〔eel〕Any of several similar fishes, such as the lamprey and electric eel.任一种类似鱼类，如八目鳗和电鳗美国传统〔factory ship〕An ocean vessel equipped to process fish or other marine animals, especially as seafood.工厂渔船：一种装设有处理鱼类或是其它海产动物例如海鲜的远洋渔船美国传统〔filefish〕Any of various chiefly tropical marine fishes of the family Balistidae, related to and resembling the triggerfishes, with a flat body and rough, spiny scales.魨：一种鳞魨科的主要生于热带的海洋鱼类，同鳞魨相关且类似，具有扁平的身体和粗糙的刺状鳞美国传统〔fin〕A membranous appendage extending from the body of a fish or other aquatic animal, used for propelling, steering, or balancing the body in the water.鳍：从鱼类或其他水生动物的身体延伸的膜状附肢，用以在水中推进、平衡或引导身体美国传统〔fish〕Fish stocks in the Baltic are in decline.波罗的海的鱼类资源逐渐减少。牛津高阶〔fish〕Over 1500 different species of fish inhabit the waters around the reef.那块礁石附近的水域生活着 1500 多种不同的鱼类。朗文当代〔fish〕The stonefish is the most deadly of all fishes.石鱼是所有鱼类中最致命的。朗文当代〔flock〕These nouns denote a number of animals, birds, or fish considered collectively,and some have human connotations.这些名词用来指一些牲畜、鸟或鱼类的集合，有些也可指人。美国传统〔frostfish〕Any of several North American fishes, especially the tamcod, that appear during the fall frost season.大西洋小鳕：北美鱼类的一种，尤指在秋霜季节出现的鳕鱼美国传统〔game〕Wild animals, birds, or fish hunted for food or sport.猎物：为食用或娱乐而捕猎的野生动物、飞禽或鱼类美国传统〔guitarfish〕Any of several marine fishes of the family Rhinobatidae, having a guitar-shaped body and related to the skates and rays.犁头鳐：一种犁头鳐科的海洋鱼类，体型类似吉他，与鳐和鱼有亲缘关系美国传统〔gurry〕Fish offal.鱼内脏：鱼类屠宰后的内脏等废物美国传统〔homing〕Migrating birds and fish have a strong homing instinct.候鸟和洄游的鱼类有一种很强的归家本能。剑桥高阶〔ichthyoid〕Characteristic of or resembling a fish.具有鱼类特征或与鱼相似的美国传统〔ichthyology〕The branch of zoology that deals with the study of fishes.鱼类学：动物学的一个分支，研究鱼类美国传统〔in turn〕The algae feeds the fish, which in turn become food for larger sea animals.鱼类以藻类为食，又成为更大的海洋动物的食物。韦氏高阶〔inhabit〕Fish inhabit the sea.鱼类栖息于大海之中。英汉大词典〔introduce〕Be careful what other fish you introduce into the aquarium.小心你引进水族馆的其他鱼类。麦克米伦高阶〔lethal〕These chemicals are lethal to fish.这些化学品对鱼类是致命的。朗文当代〔marsupium〕A temporary egg pouch in various fishes and crustaceans.（鱼类和甲壳类动物的）临时卵袋美国传统〔medium〕Ocean fish live in a medium of salt water.海洋鱼类生活在咸水环境中。韦氏高阶〔naturalize〕Several Asian fish have become naturalized in these lakes.一些亚洲鱼类已经适应了这些湖域的环境。韦氏高阶〔nuke〕The nuke was directly responsible for the death of the fish in the river.那座核发电站对河里鱼类的死亡负有直接责任。英汉大词典〔operculum〕A lid or flap covering an aperture, such as the gill cover in some fishes or the horny shell cover in snails or other mollusks.鳃盖：覆盖在一孔或缝隙上的盖，如一些鱼类的鳃或覆盖在蛇或其它软体动物身上的角质壳美国传统〔overfish〕To fish a body of water so extensively as to exhaust the supply of fish or shellfish.捕捞过度：对某水体捕捞过度以致于用竭了鱼类或壳类动物的资源美国传统〔ovoviviparous〕Producing eggs that hatch within the female's body without obtaining nourishment from it. Used of certain fishes and reptiles and many invertebrates.卵胎生的：不需从母体内吸取营养，在母体内产卵并发育。用于某些鱼类或爬行动物和许多无脊椎动物美国传统〔paramount〕Conserving present fish stocks is of paramount importance.保护好现有鱼类资源至关重要。外研社新世纪〔percoid〕Of or relating to the Percoidea, a large suborder of spiny-finned fishes that includes the perches, sunfishes, groupers, and grunts.鲈形亚目：属于或关于鲈鱼目的，包括河鲈、翻车鱼、石斑鱼和石鲈的针鳍鱼类的大亚目美国传统〔pisciculture〕The breeding, hatching, and rearing of fish under controlled conditions.养鱼业：在控制的条件下培植、孵化和饲养鱼类美国传统〔pisciform〕Having the shape of a fish.鱼形的，鱼状的：具有鱼类外形的美国传统〔poisoned〕Toxic waste could endanger lives and poison fish.有毒废物可能危及生命，毒死鱼类。柯林斯高阶〔populate〕The river is populated mainly by smaller species of fish.这条河里大部分是小型鱼类。剑桥高阶〔porcupine fish〕Any of various tropical marine fishes of the family Diodontidae, having strong, sharp spines on the body and capable of inflating themselves when attacked.刺魨：刺魨科各种热带海洋鱼类之任何一种，身上有长而尖的刺，在受到攻击时能使自己膨胀起来美国传统〔pout〕Any of various freshwater or marine fishes, especially an eelpout or hornpout.大头鱼类：各种淡水鱼或海鱼中任何一种，尤指鳕或鲶美国传统〔properly〕Properly speaking, whales are not fish.准确地说，鲸不是鱼类。韦氏高阶〔quadrate〕Zoology A bone or cartilaginous structure of the skull, joining the upper and lower jaws in birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians.【动物学】 方骨：头颅骨或其软骨组织，是鸟类、鱼类、爬行动物和两栖动物上下颚的连结处美国传统〔remain〕Only a handful of these rare fish remain in Scotland.苏格兰只存有极少数这些罕见的鱼类。麦克米伦高阶〔risk〕Pollutants in the river pose a real risk to the fish.河里的污染物对鱼类造成很大危险。牛津搭配〔rudimentary〕Some unusual fish have rudimentary legs.有些罕见的鱼类长有未发育完全的腿。剑桥高阶〔scalation〕An arrangement of scales, as on a fish or reptile.鳞片排列形状：鳞片的排列方式，如鱼类或爬行动物的鳞片排列美国传统〔sea eagle〕Any of various fish-eating eagles or similar birds, such as the bald eagle or the osprey.海鹰：任一种食鱼类的或类似的鸟，如白头鹰或鹗美国传统〔seafood〕Edible fish or shellfish from the sea.海鲜：海中捕获的可食性鱼类或贝类美国传统〔shrimpfish〕Any of various small, slender tropical marine fishes of the family Centriscidae, related to the sea horses and pipefish.虾鱼，玻甲鱼：一种玻甲鱼科的小型、细长的热带海洋鱼类，与海马及海龙有血亲关系美国传统〔silverside〕Any of various chiefly marine fishes of the family Atherinidae, characteristically having a broad silvery band along each side and including the grunion.银汉鱼类：一种主要为银汉鱼科的海洋鱼，包括银汉鱼，其特征为身体每一侧都有一条银色宽带美国传统〔sketchy〕Only sketchy information exists on the stock of natural resources such as fish.人们对鱼类等自然资源的总储备量所知甚少。柯林斯高阶〔soup〕A liquid food prepared from meat, fish, or vegetable stock combined with various other ingredients and often containing solid pieces.汤：一种液体食物，由肉类、鱼类或者蔬菜的原汁与各种各样其他的成分相结合而制得，通常含有固体的块状物美国传统〔spawn〕Many sea fishes spawn in rivers.许多海洋鱼类是在淡水河里产卵的。21世纪英汉〔spawn〕The eggs of aquatic animals such as bivalve mollusks, fishes, and amphibians.卵：双壳类软体动物、鱼类和两栖动物的水生动物的卵子美国传统〔species〕Similar species of fish occur in Mongolia.相似的鱼类物种在蒙古出现。牛津搭配〔spiracle〕A small respiratory opening behind the eye of certain fishes, such as sharks, rays, and skates.鳃孔：某些鱼类眼睛后面的呼吸小孔，例如鲨、鳐及灰鳐美国传统〔sprat〕Any of various other similar fishes, such as a young herring.同类鱼：其他相似鱼类，如小的鲱鱼美国传统〔strict〕She's a strict vegetarian and refuses to eat any poultry or fish.她是个不折不扣的素食主义者，任何禽类和鱼类都不吃。剑桥高阶〔support〕Because of pollution, this lake is now too acid to support fish.因为受到污染，这座湖现在酸性太高，鱼类无法生存。朗文当代〔take〕These creatures are generally taken to be descended from primitive fishes.这些生物通常被认为是从原始鱼类演变而来的。剑桥高阶〔threadfin〕Any of various chiefly tropical marine fishes of the family Polynemidae, having threadlike rays extending from the lower part of the pectoral fin.马鲅科鱼：有从胸鳍的下部垂下的丝状飘带的马鲅科热带海洋鱼类的任一种美国传统〔threat〕Pollution poses a threat to fish.污染对鱼类构成威胁。朗文当代〔trout〕Any of various similar but unrelated fishes, such as the troutperch.鲑属鱼类的鱼：各种类似但无亲缘关系的鱼类，如鲑鲈美国传统〔unequalled〕Though small, this restaurant offers a range of fish dishes unequalled anywhere else in London.这家饭店尽管很小，但它做的一系列鱼类菜肴却是伦敦其他饭店都比不了的。剑桥高阶〔unique〕As many as 100 species of fish, some unique to (= only found in) these waters, may have been affected by the pollution.有多达100种鱼类可能已经受到污染，其中有些是这里特有的。剑桥高阶〔wildlife〕The local fish and wildlife population may be lost forever.当地的鱼类和野生动植物种群可能会永远消失。牛津搭配〔world〕The sea is the fishes' world.海洋是鱼类的世界。英汉大词典Anglers use many different lures, depending on what kind of fish they want to catch.钓者根据想钓的不同鱼类而使用不同的鱼铒。剑桥国际Birds, fish, mammals, amphibians and reptiles are all vertebrates.鸟类、鱼类、哺乳动物、两栖和爬行动物都是脊椎动物。剑桥国际Fins are a feature specific to fish. 鱼鳍是鱼类特有的特征。译典通Many strange plants and fish live on the sea bed.海底生活着许多奇异的植物和鱼类。剑桥国际The trawlers use large nets to encircle shoals of mackerel and other fish that swim near the surface.拖网渔船用大网圈起游在水面的成群的鲭鱼和其它鱼类。剑桥国际These creatures are generally taken to be descended from primitive fishes.这些生物通常被看作是由原始鱼类演变而来的。剑桥国际Water is the natural medium in which fish live. 水是鱼类赖以生存的自然环境。译典通 |
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