| 单词 | 鱼科 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔angelfish〕A brightly colored fish of the family Chaetodontidae of warm seas, having a laterally compressed body.刺蝶鱼：温带海洋里的一种蝴蝶鱼科鱼，色彩鲜艳，体侧扁平美国传统〔archerfish〕Any of various freshwater fishes of the family Toxotidae that spit drops of water at insects and prey on those knocked to the surface of the water.射水鱼：射水鱼科的一种淡水鱼，它可将水滴喷向昆虫并捕食击落于水面的昆虫美国传统〔bass〕Any of several North American freshwater fishes of the family Centrarchidae, related to but larger than the sunfishes.鲈鱼：一种棘臀鱼科的北美淡水鱼，同太阳鱼有关但较大美国传统〔batfish〕Any of various marine anglerfishes of the family Ogcocephalidae, having a retractable appendage above the mouth.蝙蝠鱼：一种蝙蝠鱼科的海洋鮟鱇，在嘴上有一个可伸缩的附器美国传统〔billfish〕Any of various fishes of the family Istiophoridae, such as a marlin or sailfish, having an elongated, swordlike or spearlike snout and upper jaw.喙鱼：旗鱼科的一种鱼，如马林鱼或旗鱼，有剑状或矛状的长鼻和上颚美国传统〔bullhead〕Any of several fishes of the family Cottidae, such as the sculpin and the miller's thumb.鲇鱼科，杜父鱼科：属于杜父鱼科的鱼，如杜父鱼和鲇鱼美国传统〔butterfly fish〕Any of various fishes with broad, winglike fins.蝴蝶鱼科鱼类：各种具有宽大的翅状鳍的鱼美国传统〔butterfly fish〕Any of various small, brightly colored tropical marine fishes of the family Chaetodontidae, having deep, flattened bodies and a single dorsal fin.蝴蝶鱼：各种小的色彩绚丽的热带海生蝴蝶鱼科鱼，具有深色而扁平的形体和一个单独脊鳍美国传统〔carangid〕Any of a large family (Carangidae) of marine food and game fishes, such as the jacks and pompanos.鲹：一种大鱼科（鲹科）中的海洋食用鱼和垂钓鱼类，如狗鱼和鲳鲹美国传统〔cavefish〕Any of various freshwater fishes of the family Amblyopsidae, found in subterranean waters and having rudimentary, nonfunctioning eyes.洞穴鱼：钝棘翻车鱼科的淡水鱼，生活在地下水中，有退化的、不起作用的眼美国传统〔cichlid〕Any of various tropical and subtropical freshwater fishes of the family Cichlidae, many of which are popular as aquarium fish.丽鱼科鱼，慈鲷：一种丽鱼科的热带和亚热带淡水鱼，该科许多种鱼作为观赏鱼受到欢迎美国传统〔corbina〕Any of several related marine fishes of the family Sciaenidae.石首鱼：一种相关的石首鱼科的海生鱼美国传统〔croaker〕Any of various fishes, chiefly of the family Sciaenidae, that make croaking or grunting sounds.石首鱼：任一种主要属于石首鱼科的鱼类，能发出呱呱声或咕哝声美国传统〔drum〕Any of various marine and freshwater fishes of the family Sciaenidae that make a drumming sound.石首鱼：一种石首鱼科海洋鱼或淡水鱼，能发出击鼓声美国传统〔gadoid〕Of or belonging to the fish family Gadidae, which includes the cods and the hakes.鳕鱼科的：包括鳕鱼和狗鳕等鳕鱼科的或属于鳕鱼科的美国传统〔goby〕Any of numerous usually small spiny-finned fishes of the family Gobiidae, having the pelvic fins united to form a suction disk.鰕虎鱼：鰕虎鱼科的一种通常小的带棘鳍的鱼，具有聚合成吸盘的腹鳍美国传统〔greenling〕Any of various marine food fishes of the family Hexagrammidae, which frequent rocky coastal areas of the northern Pacific.六线鱼，长蛇齿鱼：六线鱼科的以海洋生物为食的任一种鱼，常见于北太平洋岩石海岸海区美国传统〔mojarra〕Any of several species of small, silvery, mainly tropical American marine fishes of the family Gerridae, having extremely protrusile mouths.银鲈：几种银鲈鱼科的小银鱼，主要是热带的美洲海产鱼，有极为突出的嘴美国传统〔parrotfish〕Any of various brightly colored tropical marine fishes, especially of the family Scaridae, having fused teeth resembling a parrot's beak.鹦嘴鱼：多中亮色的热带海鱼中的任一种，尤指鹦嘴鱼科的鱼，长有类似鹦鹉喙的牙齿美国传统〔pickerel〕Any of various fishes, such as the walleye, similar or related to the pickerel.小梭鱼科：类似狗鱼的鱼，或与狗鱼有亲缘关系的鱼，如突眼鲥美国传统〔poacher〕Any of various elongated marine fishes of the family Agonidae, chiefly of northern Pacific waters, having an external covering of bony plates.八角鱼：一种细长的八角鱼科海鱼，主要生长在太平洋北部海域，它似骨的鳞有一层外表覆盖层美国传统〔robalo〕Any of various chiefly tropical marine food fishes of the family Centropomidae, such as the snook.锯盖鱼：如锯盖鱼等任一种锯盖鱼科的主要热带海洋食用鱼美国传统〔salmonid〕Of, belonging to, or characteristic of the family Salmonidae, which includes the salmon, trout, and whitefish.鲑亚目的：属于鲑鱼科的，或有鲑科特征的，包括鲑鱼，鳟鱼和白鲑美国传统〔sandfish〕Any of various marine fishes that live or burrow in sandy or muddy bottoms, as a scaleless fish of the family Trichodontidae of the northern Pacific.沙鱼：任一种产于北太平洋的毛齿鱼科的无鳞鱼，多穴居于沙质的或多泥的洋底美国传统〔sciaenoid〕Of or belonging to the Sciaenidae, a family of fishes that includes the drums and croakers.石首鱼科的：属于或关于石首鱼科的，即包括石首鱼在内的鱼的家族美国传统〔sculpin〕Any of various marine and freshwater fishes of the family Cottidae, having a large flattened head and prominent spines.杜父鱼：一种杜父鱼科的海生或淡水鱼，具有巨大的扁平头和突出的脊柱美国传统〔serranid〕Any of various fishes of the family Serranidae such as the grouper.鲈科之鱼：鲈鱼科各种鱼，如鲈鱼美国传统〔shrimpfish〕Any of various small, slender tropical marine fishes of the family Centriscidae, related to the sea horses and pipefish.虾鱼，玻甲鱼：一种玻甲鱼科的小型、细长的热带海洋鱼类，与海马及海龙有血亲关系美国传统〔silverside〕Any of various chiefly marine fishes of the family Atherinidae, characteristically having a broad silvery band along each side and including the grunion.银汉鱼类：一种主要为银汉鱼科的海洋鱼，包括银汉鱼，其特征为身体每一侧都有一条银色宽带美国传统〔stargazer〕Any of various bottom-dwelling marine percoid fishes of the families Uranoscopidae and Dactyloscopidae, having eyes on the top of the head.瞻生鱼：任一种瞻星鱼科鱼底鲈形鱼族的鱼，眼生于头顶上美国传统〔stickleback〕Any of various small freshwater and marine fishes of the family Gasterosteidae, having erectile spines along the back.刺鱼，丝鱼：任一种刺鱼科的小淡水鱼或海水鱼，生有可竖立的背鳍美国传统〔sunfish〕Any of several large marine fishes of the family Molidae, especially the ocean sunfish.翻车鱼：翻车鱼科中的任一种大海鱼，尤指翻车海鱼美国传统〔topminnow〕Any of various small viviparous New World fishes of the family Poeciliidae, of fresh or brackish waters.浮鲦：产于新大陆的一种杂色鱼科小型胎生鱼，生活在淡水或半淡水中美国传统〔viperfish〕Any of various small deep-sea fish of the family Chauliodontidae, having fanglike teeth, a long first ray of the dorsal fin, and photophores along the sides.蝰鱼：属于蝰鱼科的各种小深海鱼之一，有毒牙样的牙齿，背鳍上有一条长且重要的背鳍骨，两侧有发光器官美国传统 |
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