| 单词 | 阻碍 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔PROBLEM〕Health care costs are severely hampering the nation's small businesses. 医疗保健费用严重阻碍了该国小企业的发展。朗文写作活用〔PROBLEM〕Heavy rains had hindered the expedition's progress through the north-west of the country. 大雨阻碍了考察队在该国的西北部地区前进。朗文写作活用〔agonist〕Physiology A contracting muscle that is resisted or counteracted by another muscle, the antagonist.【生理学】 主动肌；主缩肌：被抵抗肌抵制或阻碍的收缩肌美国传统〔assert〕This system discourages people from asserting their rights in court.这种体制阻碍了人们在法庭上维护自己的权利。麦克米伦高阶〔astigmatism〕A refractive defect of a lens or other optical system that prevents light rays from converging at a single point, resulting in a blurred or imperfect image.散光：有折射缺陷的透镜或其它光学系统，阻碍光线汇聚于一个焦点，形成一个模糊或不完全的图象美国传统〔athwart〕So as to thwart, obstruct, or oppose; perversely.以便对抗，阻碍，或反对地；任性地美国传统〔baffle〕To impede the force or movement of.阻碍：阻止…的作用或运动美国传统〔balk〕Games One of the spaces between the cushion and the balk line on a billiard table.【游戏】 开球区：台球桌的橡皮边和阻碍线之间的空间之一美国传统〔barrier〕Lack of confidence is a psychological barrier to success.缺乏信心是阻碍成功的心理因素。牛津高阶〔block〕His stubborn attitude is a block to our negotiation.他那顽固的态度对我们的磋商是一项阻碍。文馨英汉〔block〕The act of obstructing.阻碍，妨碍：阻碍的行为美国传统〔bog〕The slow computer bogged us down.速度慢的计算机阻碍了我们。21世纪英汉〔brake〕High interest rates are a brake on the economy.高利率阻碍了经济发展。牛津高阶〔choke hold〕The tariffs have put a choke hold on the economy.关税阻碍了经济的发展。韦氏高阶〔choke〕Business leaders claim that the strong pound is choking exports.商界领袖宣称坚挺的英镑正在阻碍出口。麦克米伦高阶〔choke〕To become blocked up or obstructed.被堵塞或阻碍美国传统〔clinch〕Sports To hold a boxing opponent's body with one or both arms to prevent or hinder his punches.【体育运动】 扭住对手：用一只或两只胳膊扭住拳击对手的身体防止或阻碍其用拳击打美国传统〔clique〕Anna Ford recently hit out at the male clique which she believes holds back women in television.安娜·福特最近对她认为阻碍女性在电视业发展的男性小集团进行了严厉抨击。外研社新世纪〔clog〕A weight, such as a block, attached to the leg of an animal to hinder movement.重物，坠脚：一种重物，如大块物品，系在动物腿上阻碍行动美国传统〔corruption〕Distribution of food throughout the country is being hampered by inefficiency and corruption.低效和腐败行为阻碍了食品在全国的分发。柯林斯高阶〔cough〕To expel air from the lungs suddenly and noisily, often to keep the respiratory passages free of irritating material.咳，咳嗽：从肺里突然的带有声响地排出气体，通常为了使呼吸道不受物质阻碍美国传统〔countercheck〕To oppose or check by a counteraction.通过抵制来反对或阻碍美国传统〔cramp〕The new regulations may cramp the company's financial growth.新制度可能会阻碍公司财力的增长。韦氏高阶〔crimp〕High import duties crimped the flow of foreign goods.高进口税阻碍了外国货的流入。文馨英汉〔crimp〕Low prices crimped domestic output and foreign imports.低物价阻碍了国内出口和国外进口。21世纪英汉〔crimp〕Rising interest rates put a crimp in new home construction.逐步增高的利率阻碍了新房的建造美国传统〔crosscheck〕Sports To check illegally in ice hockey by striking an opponent with one's hockey stick held in both hands and lifted off the ice.【体育运动】 阻碍：在冰球比赛中两手握球棍举离冰面以阻挡对手前进，并且被认为是犯规的行为美国传统〔deflect〕The government will not be deflected from its commitments.政府决不会因任何阻碍而放弃承诺。牛津高阶〔deter〕These new rules are likely to deter people from coming forward for help.新规则很可能阻碍人们寻求帮助。牛津搭配〔detriment〕He saw the new regulations as a detriment to progress.他认为新条例会阻碍进程。韦氏高阶〔disincentive〕Prescription charges can be a disincentive to patients taking medicines that they need.收取处方费可能会阻碍病人服用自己需要的药物。外研社新世纪〔disincentive〕These rules are a disincentive to investment.这些规定会阻碍投资。外研社新世纪〔embarrass〕The motion was advanced in order to embarrass the progress of the bill.为了阻碍提案的通过，动议被提出了。21世纪英汉〔encumber〕Red tape encumbered all our attempts at action.繁文缛节阻碍了我们为采取行动而作的所有努力。21世纪英汉〔encumber〕The whole process was encumbered with bureaucracy.整个进程受到官僚主义的阻碍。朗文当代〔fear〕There is a fear that the freeze on bank accounts could prove a lasting deterrent to investors.人们担心冻结银行账户可能会长期阻碍投资。柯林斯高阶〔figure on〕Jack worked as hard as he could to build his business, but he hadn't figured on so many obstacles.为了创建自己的事业, 杰克不辞劳苦, 然而令他始料未及的是竟遇到了这么多阻碍。外研社新世纪〔filibuster〕To use obstructionist tactics in a legislative body.阻挠：在立法机构中采用阻碍策略美国传统〔frustrate〕A persistent wind frustrated my attempt to rake the lawn.持续不停的风阻碍了我整理草坪的打算美国传统〔growth〕They stunt plant growth and reduce yields.它们阻碍植物的生长,降低产量。英汉大词典〔gum up〕The highway construction has really gummed up traffic.公路建设确实阻碍了交通。韦氏高阶〔ha-ha〕A moat, walled ditch, or hedge sunk in the ground to serve as a fence without impairing the view or scenic appeal.暗墙；隐篱：用来作栅栏，但又不阻碍视线或景观的护城河，或由墙围住的沟或陷入地中的篱笆美国传统〔hamper〕The bad weather hampered rescue operations.恶劣天气阻碍了救援行动。外研社新世纪〔hamper〕The bad weather hampered rescue operations.恶劣的天气阻碍了救援工作的进行。柯林斯高阶〔harvest〕The war is hampering harvesting and the distribution of food aid.战争正阻碍着庄稼收割和救济食品的发放。外研社新世纪〔hinder〕Her career was hindered by her children.她的事业受到了子女的阻碍。文馨英汉〔hinder〕To be or get in the way of.妨碍，阻碍美国传统〔hobble〕High costs hobble industry.昂贵的成本费用阻碍工业的发展。英汉大词典〔hobble〕The whole organization has been hobbled by mismanagement.管理不善阻碍了整个机构的发展。麦克米伦高阶〔hold back〕Stagnation in home sales is holding back economic recovery.国内销售的停滞不前正阻碍着经济复苏。柯林斯高阶〔hold sb/sth back〕She felt that having children would hold her back.她觉得生孩子会阻碍她事业的发展。剑桥高阶〔impede〕Heavy rain impeded our journey.瓢泼大雨阻碍了我们的旅行。21世纪英汉〔impede〕Storms at sea impeded our progress .海上风暴阻碍了我们的航程。朗文当代〔impede〕The bad weather seriously impeded our progress.恶劣的天气严重地阻碍了我们的进度。牛津搭配〔inchoate〕Her father had impeded her inchoate musical career.她父亲阻碍了她刚起步的音乐事业。外研社新世纪〔inhibit〕An unhappy family life may inhibit children's learning.不幸福的家庭生活可能会阻碍儿童的学习。朗文当代〔inhibit〕Strict laws are inhibiting economic growth.严苛的法律在阻碍经济增长。韦氏高阶〔interference〕Football The legal blocking of defensive tacklers to protect and make way for the ball carrier.【橄榄球】 掩护阻碍：为保护和给带球跑的运动员让路而正当阻挡防卫的拦截队员美国传统〔kink〕A difficulty or flaw that is likely to impede operation, as in a plan or system.缺陷：在计划或系统中可能会阻碍运行的困难或缺陷美国传统〔liability〕Something that holds one back; a handicap.不利条件：起阻碍作用的事物; 障碍美国传统〔mire〕To hinder, entrap, or entangle as if in mire.使受困扰：使阻碍、牵绊或纠缠如陷入泥沼一般美国传统〔nimby〕The spokeswoman said that nimby attitudes were delaying development of the site.女发言人说，邻避运动论者阻碍了该用地的开发。剑桥高阶〔obstacle〕The police face huge obstacles.警察面临着巨大的阻碍。外研社新世纪〔obstruction〕They face obstruction from politicians.他们面临来自政客的阻碍。外研社新世纪〔obstructive〕There remains an unfortunate and, at times, obstructive level of bureaucracy.依然存在着可悲的、有时甚至是起阻碍作用的官僚作风。外研社新世纪〔obstruct〕A lorry was obstructing the traffic.一辆卡车正阻碍着交通。外研社新世纪〔persevere〕To persist in or remain constant to a purpose, an idea, or a task in the face of obstacles or discouragement.坚持不懈，锲而不舍：在面临阻碍或挫折时，坚持或永久保存一个目标、想法或任务美国传统〔preclude〕This policy precludes the routine use of chemicals.这项政策阻碍了化学品的常规使用。麦克米伦高阶〔prevent〕There will be a picnic, if nothing prevents.假如没有什么阻碍的话,将要举行一次野餐。英汉大词典〔progress〕At school his academic progress was hindered by a series of health problems.由于一连串的健康问题，他的学业受到了阻碍。朗文当代〔razor wire〕A sharp-edged wire used for fences and barriers.薄线：一种边上非常锋利用作栅栏或阻碍物的绳子美国传统〔reluctance〕Physics A measure of the opposition to magnetic flux, analogous to electric resistance.【物理学】 磁阻：对磁流动的阻碍的度量，同电流的阻抗类似美国传统〔restraint of trade〕An action or a condition that tends to prevent free competition in business, as the creation of a monopoly or the limiting of a market.贸易限制：倾向于阻碍商业自由竞争的行为或情况，如进行垄断的产生或市场的限制美国传统〔retardation〕The act or process of retarding.阻滞，妨碍：阻碍的行为或进程美国传统〔retard〕A rise in interest rates would severely retard economic growth.利率提高会严重阻碍经济发展。剑桥高阶〔retard〕Continuing violence will retard negotiations over the country's future.持续不断的暴力活动会阻碍关系到国家未来的谈判的进行。外研社新世纪〔retard〕Continuing violence will retard negotiations over the country's future.持续不断的暴力活动会阻碍关系到国家未来的谈判的进行。柯林斯高阶〔retard〕The children's emotional development had been retarded by traumatic experiences.孩子们的感情发育过程因精神创伤而受到阻碍。英汉大词典〔retard〕The problems have retarded the progress of the program.这些问题阻碍了计划的进展。韦氏高阶〔retard〕To cause to move or proceed slowly; delay or impede.减速，拖住：使移动或行进缓慢；延迟或阻碍美国传统〔setback〕The team's hopes of playing in Europe suffered a setback last night.球队赴欧洲参加比赛的希望昨晚遇到了阻碍。朗文当代〔set〕Environmental experts said the move would set back further research.环境专家说这一行动将阻碍进一步的研究。朗文当代〔sidetrack〕The real issue has been sidetracked.实质问题的处理受到阻碍。韦氏高阶〔snooker〕Games To leave one's opponent in the game of snooker unable to take a direct shot without striking a ball out of the required order.【游戏】 阻碍打直线球：在彩色台球游戏中，使对手不能打出直线球又不把一球打离需要的位置美国传统〔stall〕Fears are growing that a tax increase may stall economic recovery.人们越来越担心增税可能会阻碍经济复苏。剑桥高阶〔stonewall〕They're trying to stonewall the media/investigation.他们正试图阻碍媒体报道/调查。韦氏高阶〔strangle〕The country's economic plight is strangling its scientific institutions.该国的经济困境阻碍了其科研机构的工作进展。柯林斯高阶〔strike at〕His error struck at the whole plan of a river development.他的差错阻碍了开发河流的规划。21世纪英汉〔stunt〕Poor diet can stunt a child's growth.糟糕的饮食会阻碍儿童的发育。麦克米伦高阶〔stunt〕To check the growth or development of.阻碍…的生长或发展美国传统〔sudd〕A floating mass of vegetation that often obstructs navigation in tropical rivers.堵塞团块：经常阻碍热带河流的大块漂浮植物美国传统〔suppress〕To reduce the incidence or severity of (a hemorrhage or a cough, for example); arrest.减低（严重性），阻碍：忍住（如出血或咳嗽）的发生率或严重程度；抑制美国传统〔throttle〕He said the over-valuation of sterling was throttling industry.他说, 英镑价值过高阻碍了工业发展。外研社新世纪〔unplug〕To free from an obstruction.使…不受阻碍美国传统〔waffling〕The administration, after some waffling, has now said that it will not stand in the way of Congress.政府一番犹豫后, 表示不会阻碍国会。外研社新世纪〔way〕He wanted to go to college and would let nothing stand in his way. () 他想上大学，不会让任何事情阻碍他的。牛津搭配〔way〕In a position to obstruct, hinder, or interfere.挡道地：处在阻碍、阻挡或干涉的位置上美国传统Deadlock over wage levels has prevented an agreement being reached.在工资水平问题上的僵局阻碍了协议的达成。剑桥国际Drought has stunted (the growth of) this year's cereal crop.干旱阻碍了今年谷物的生长。剑桥国际The union's campaign against the factory closure has been hampered by its internal squabbles about the action it should take.由于在应该采取什么行动的问题上发生了内讧，工会反对工厂关闭的运动受到了阻碍。剑桥国际 |
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