| 单词 | 酒的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Cabernet Sauvignon〕A variety of black grape used to make red wine, notably in Bordeaux and the Napa Valley.卡勃耐萨维格诺葡萄：用于制作红酒的黑葡萄，尤其是波多尔和纳帕河谷的黑葡萄美国传统〔EXTREME〕A few zealots strongly objected to the proposed sale of alcohol at the local store. 有几个狂热分子强烈反对在本地商店里售酒的建议。朗文写作活用〔FIGHT〕His jaw was broken while he tried to wrestle with a drunken bus driver. 他和一个喝醉酒的公共汽车司机扭打纠缠时，下巴骨被打碎了。朗文写作活用〔KEEP〕Someone came in half an hour ago and bought up our entire stock of Italian wine. 半小时以前，有人来买走了我们的意大利葡萄酒的全部存货。朗文写作活用〔Nesselrode〕A mixture of chopped and boiled chestnuts, maraschino cherries, candied fruits, and liqueur or rum, used as a sauce or in puddings, ice cream, or pies.果实蜜饯：一种由剥开煮熟的栗子、野樱桃酒味的糖水樱桃、果脯和甜露酒或糖蜜酒的混合物，用作蜜饯或制布丁、冰淇淋或派饼美国传统〔SELL〕Chardonnay continues to outsell other wines. 霞多丽白葡萄酒的销量继续超越其他葡萄酒。朗文写作活用〔TALK〕Cocteau's jazz club was the spot where artists gossiped and drank. 科克托爵士俱乐部是艺术家们闲聊喝酒的地方。朗文写作活用〔TYPICAL〕It's unlike him to drink so much - I hope he is all right. 他平时不喝那么多酒的，我希望他没事。朗文写作活用〔action〕The school took disciplinary action against the drunken students.这所学校对醉酒的学生给以纪律处分。韦氏高阶〔again〕A similar wine from France would cost you half as much again.法国类似的一种葡萄酒的价格比这高一半。柯林斯高阶〔alehouse〕A place where ale is sold and served.啤酒馆，麦芽酒店：提供和出售啤酒的地方美国传统〔analysis〕Analysis of the wine showed that it contained dangerous additives.对这种葡萄酒的分析显示它含有有害的添加剂。牛津搭配〔appreciate〕Those who appreciate fine wine will enjoy reading the restaurant's wine list.喜欢好酒的人会喜欢看到这家餐馆的酒单。韦氏高阶〔bare〕Sales are growing for premium wines, but at a bare 2 percent a year.高档酒的销量正在增长，但年增长率只有2％。柯林斯高阶〔base〕Vodka is the base for many cocktails.伏特加是许多鸡尾酒的主要成分。朗文当代〔beer belly〕A protruding abdomen, especially as the result of habitual beer drinking.啤酒肚：突出的腹部，尤指因饮用啤酒的习惯所致美国传统〔bota〕A leather bag or sack for holding wine.酒囊：放酒的皮袋子或大皮袋子美国传统〔bottle〕He was pulling the cork from a bottle of wine.他正在启一瓶葡萄酒的瓶塞。外研社新世纪〔bracket〕Austrian wine styles are often bracketed with those of northern Germany.人们往往把奥地利葡萄酒的风味与德国北部葡萄酒的风味相提并论。柯林斯高阶〔carafe〕A glass or metal bottle, often with a flared lip, used for serving water or wine.饮料瓶：一种用于盛酒的玻璃或金属制瓶子，通常瓶口呈喇叭状美国传统〔come〕The term 'claret', used to describe Bordeaux wines, may come from the French word 'clairet'.用来指称波尔多葡萄酒的词 claret 可能源于法语单词 clairet。柯林斯高阶〔connoisseur〕Only the true connoisseur could tell the difference between these two wines.只有真正的内行才能看出这两种葡萄酒的区别。牛津搭配〔constituent〕The main constituents of wine are acid, tannin, alcohol, and sugar.葡萄酒的主要成分是酸、鞣酸、酒精和糖。麦克米伦高阶〔contrast〕By contrast, demand for beer is rising throughout Africa and east Europe.相比之下, 非洲和东欧对啤酒的需求量正在上升。外研社新世纪〔criminalize〕There is no move to criminalise alcohol.没有任何立法禁酒的行动。外研社新世纪〔cupbearer〕One who fills and distributes cups of wine, as in a royal household.司酒者：酌酒和分发葡萄酒的人，如王室的尝酒侍臣美国传统〔demon〕She struggled with her husband's demons of addiction and alcoholism.她和丈夫身上吸毒和酗酒的恶习作斗争。朗文当代〔dividingline〕What's the dividing line between normal drinking and addiction? 正常喝酒和酗酒的界限如何划分？朗文当代〔doubtful〕This wine is of doubtful quality.这酒的质量有问题。牛津高阶〔drinker〕You don't need to be a smoker or a drinker to risk heart disease.并不是只有抽烟喝酒的人才会犯心脏病。柯林斯高阶〔drinking〕America's drinking laws are a patchwork of local regulations.美国关于饮酒的法律是由各种当地法规构成的。外研社新世纪〔drink〕She had never been someone who drank regularly.她绝不是个经常喝酒的人。牛津搭配〔drink〕She took to drink(= often drank too much alcohol)after her marriage broke up.婚姻破裂后，她染上了酗酒的恶习。牛津高阶〔duty〕They are pressing the Chancellor to reduce excise duty on beer.他们正给总理施压，要求降低啤酒的消费税。柯林斯高阶〔educate〕Drinkwise Day is mainly designed to educate people about the destructive effects of alcohol abuse.设置“理智饮酒日”的主要目的是让人们了解酗酒的恶果。柯林斯高阶〔emerge〕It emerged that she had been drinking.她一直酗酒的事实暴露了。外研社新世纪〔evil〕She knows all about the evils of drink.她很清楚酗酒的所有坏处。麦克米伦高阶〔froth〕Some beer has more froth than others.有些啤酒的泡沫比别的啤酒多。英汉大词典〔gamay〕A variety of red grape used for making red wines, especially Beaujolais.加迈葡萄：一种用以制造红葡萄酒的红葡萄品种，尤指博若莱地区美国传统〔growler〕Informal A container, such as a pail or pitcher, that is used for carrying beer.【非正式用语】 装啤酒的容器，如桶或酒罐美国传统〔half-and-half〕Chiefly British A blend of malt liquors, especially porter and ale.【多用于英国】 啤酒：麦芽酒的混合品，尤指黑啤酒和淡啤酒美国传统〔hike〕The federal government hiked the tax on hard liquor.联邦政府提高了烈性酒的税率。柯林斯高阶〔history〕He had a history of drink problems.他有酗酒的经历。外研社新世纪〔imbibe〕No one believes that current nondrinkers should be encouraged to start imbibing.没有人认为应当鼓励现在不喝酒的人开始喝酒。外研社新世纪〔introduce〕Malcolm introduced me to the joys of wine-tasting.马尔科姆让我初次尝到品酒的乐趣。朗文当代〔laddish〕Their manager is unconcerned at the laddish image and the drinking that goes with it.经纪人对他们年轻放浪的形象和相伴而来的恣意纵酒的行为毫不担心。柯林斯高阶〔last orders〕Last orders, please! 要买酒的，请抓住最后的机会！剑桥高阶〔lecture〕My father caught me and gave me a long lecture about the dangers of drink.父亲拉住我，对我长篇说教，讲喝酒的坏处。朗文当代〔luxury〕We enjoyed the luxury of an expensive bottle of wine.我们享受饮用名贵葡萄酒的奢华。牛津搭配〔malvasia〕A grape from which malmsey wine is made.马姆齐葡萄：用以酿制马姆齐甜酒的葡萄美国传统〔mop ... up〕You should have seen him mop up the beer.你真该看看他那狼吞虎咽地喝啤酒的样子。21世纪英汉〔most〕It's a competition to see who could drink the most beer in the shortest time.这是一个看谁能在最短的时间内喝下最多啤酒的比赛。麦克米伦高阶〔occasional〕The club was granted an occasional licence to sell alcoholic drinks.这家夜总会得到了在特殊活动期间卖酒的许可证。麦克米伦高阶〔pass〕We had some wine—or what passes for wine in that area.我们有一些酒，或是在那个地区当作酒的东西。牛津高阶〔perfumed〕Champenois wines can be particularly fragrant and perfumed.香槟酒的香味会特别浓郁。柯林斯高阶〔pint〕He could sink a pint faster than anyone else I knew.在我认识的人中他喝下一品脱啤酒的速度最快。牛津搭配〔play off〕The sweetness of the wine plays off the sharp flavor of the cheese.葡萄酒的甘甜和奶酪浓郁的芳香简直是天作之合。韦氏高阶〔pledge〕The act of drinking in honor of someone; a toast.干杯：为某人的荣誉而喝酒的举动；祝酒美国传统〔problem〕I progressed from a social drinker into a problem drinker.我从一个应酬时才喝酒的人发展成了一个酒鬼。外研社新世纪〔producer〕The estate is a producer of high-quality wines.该酒庄是高品质葡萄酒的生产商。外研社新世纪〔promote〕In many ways, our society actively promotes alcoholism.我们的社会从多个方面助长了酗酒的风气。柯林斯高阶〔rickey〕A drink of soda water, lime or lemon juice, sugar, and usually gin.利克酒：一种苏打水、酸橙或柠檬汁、糖，通常还有杜松子酒的饮料美国传统〔sale〕Efforts were made to limit the sale of alcohol.过去曾采取措施限制酒的销售。柯林斯高阶〔same〕Taking ingredients from the same source means the beers stay the same.取材自同一原材料意味着啤酒的口味始终如一。柯林斯高阶〔sottish〕Tending to drink excessively; drunken.酒鬼的：易于饮酒过度的；醉酒的美国传统〔stain〕You can remove a red wine stain from a carpet by sprinkling salt over it.地毯上红酒的污渍可以通过撒些盐来清除。剑桥高阶〔stein〕A mug, especially one for beer, usually holding about a pint.啤酒杯：酒杯，尤指装啤酒的，通常能盛大约一品脱美国传统〔stewed〕Informal Intoxicated; drunk.【非正式用语】 醉酒的；喝醉的美国传统〔stigma〕The stigma of alcoholism makes it difficult to treat.酗酒的恶名令其很难治愈。朗文当代〔strongly〕The wine goes with strong and mild cheese alike.喝这酒的时候可以搭配浓乳酪或淡乳酪。柯林斯高阶〔surround〕Some of the issues surrounding alcohol abuse are very complex.有关酗酒的一些问题十分复杂。朗文当代〔tap〕Liquor of a particular brew, cask, or quality.酒的品质：某一特定酿造技术、酒桶或质量的酒美国传统〔teetotal〕Of, relating to, or practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages.绝对戒酒的：属于、关于或练习完全戒除酒精类饮料的美国传统〔tiramisu〕A dessert of cake infused with a liquid such as coffee or rum, layered with a rich cheese filling, and topped with grated chocolate.提拉米苏蛋糕：为混合液状咖啡或甜酒的蛋糕点心，外覆一层浓厚的奶酪料，上层则铺以巧克力碎片美国传统〔toast〕The act of raising a glass and drinking in honor of or to the health of a person or thing.干杯：向一个人或物表示敬意或祝一个人健康而举杯饮酒的动作美国传统〔unfit〕A drunkard is unfit to drive.醉酒的人不能开车。牛津同义词〔vinous〕Of, relating to, or made with wine.酒的，具有酒性的：酒的、关于酒的或由酒做成的美国传统〔vintage〕Of or relating to a vintage.酿酒的：酿酒的或与酿酒有关的美国传统〔vintage〕The year or place in which a wine is bottled.酒产年，酒产地：瓶装酒的年代或地点美国传统〔vivandière〕A woman who accompanies troops to sell them food, supplies, and liquor.随军小贩：随军贩卖食品、必需品和酒的女商贩美国传统〔walleyed〕Slang Intoxicated; drunk.【俚语】 醉酒的；醉熏熏的美国传统〔wine palm〕Any of various palm trees having sap or juice from which wine is made.酒椰：一种有可供制酒的含树汁或果汁的棕榈植物美国传统〔wine steward〕One who is employed to serve wine, as at a restaurant or winetasting.酒保，调酒师：受雇于餐馆或是酒馆，提供酒的人美国传统〔winebibbing〕Habitual drinking of wine.贪杯：爱喝酒的习惯美国传统〔wineskin〕A bag made from the skin of a goat for example, and used for holding and dispensing wine.酒囊：用羊皮等做成的用来装酒和分发酒的袋子美国传统〔wine〕Color The color of red wine.【色彩】 深红色，紫红色：红葡萄酒的颜色美国传统〔wine〕The restaurant has an extensive wine list.这家餐馆酒的品种很多。牛津搭配In Britain, half of all violent crime is perpetrated by people who have been drinking alcohol.在英国，一半的暴行是由酗酒的人犯的。剑桥国际Margaritas are usually served in glasses with salt round the rim.玛格丽塔鸡尾酒的酒杯周边常撒着一些盐。剑桥国际Mr Rawson prefers a very dry martini (= one with very little vermouth).罗森先生喜欢干马提尼酒（掺了少量苦艾酒的马提尼酒）。剑桥国际She was convicted of murdering her drunken and allegedly violent husband.她因为谋杀了那个喝醉酒的、并据称使用暴力的丈夫而被判处有罪。剑桥国际So you do like beer after all--I thought you might if you tried it.这么说你确实还是爱喝啤酒的----我原以为你尝了后会喜欢的。剑桥国际Temperance societies were set up in the 18th and 19th centuries to persuade people to stop drinking alcohol.在18、19世纪成立了一些劝说人们戒酒的禁酒协会。剑桥国际The bigger breweries own hundreds or thousands of pubs that are outlets for their own beers.更大一些的酿酒厂拥有成千上万家酒馆，这些酒馆是他们自产啤酒的经销店。剑桥国际The restaurant is not licensed for selling spirits. 这家饭店没有卖烈酒的许可证。译典通The ship was dry and no liquor was allowed. 船上是禁酒的，不准卖含酒精的饮料。译典通There's a high duty on alcohol.酒的关税很高。剑桥国际There's a tray under each tap to catch the beer slops.每一个龙头下都有一个盛溢出啤酒的盘子。剑桥国际This lager is so weak it tastes as if it's been watered down.这陈啤酒的味道如此之淡，似乎搀水稀释过了。剑桥国际You can remove a red wine stain from a carpet by sprinkling salt over it.你可以在地毯上撒盐来去除红葡萄酒的污迹。剑桥国际 |
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