| 单词 | 遗传性 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔FIND OUT〕Much progress has been made in the diagnosis of genetic diseases. 对遗传性疾病的诊断有了很大的进展。朗文写作活用〔Waardenburg syndrome〕A hereditary syndrome characterized by varying degrees of deafness and facial bone defects and by variation in pigmentation of the skin, hair, or eyes.蓝眼症候群，瓦登伯格症候群：遗传性疾病症状，特征为程度不一的耳聋、脸部骨骼缺陷，以及肤色、发色以及眼球的着色不同美国传统〔competence〕Microbiology The ability of bacteria to be genetically transformable.【微生物学】 遗传力：细菌的遗传性转化的能力美国传统〔complaint〕Eczema is a common skin complaint which often runs in families.湿疹是一种常见的皮肤病，通常具遗传性。柯林斯高阶〔fat〕Fatness tends to run in families.肥胖往往有遗传性。牛津高阶〔genetic screening〕The process of analyzing DNA samples to detect the presence of a gene or genes associated with an inherited disorder.遗传筛检：通过分析脱氧核糖核酸样本来检测与遗传性紊乱关联的基因的过程美国传统〔hemolytic anemia〕Anemia resulting from the lysis of red blood cells, as in response to certain toxic or infectious agents and in certain inherited blood disorders.溶血性贫血：由于红血细胞溶解而引起的贫血，在某些遗传性血液疾病中由某些毒剂或传染剂所致美国传统〔hereditary〕In men, hair loss is hereditary.男性脱发是遗传性的。外研社新世纪〔inherit〕Stammering is probably an inherited defect.口吃很可能是一种遗传性缺陷。柯林斯高阶〔lineal〕Derived from or relating to a particular line of descent; hereditary.遗传性的：从一特定的直系后代获得的或相联系的；遗传性的美国传统〔longevity〕Human longevity runs in families.人类的长寿具有家族遗传性。外研社新世纪〔longevity〕Human longevity runs in families.人类的长寿具有家族遗传性。柯林斯高阶〔molecular genetics〕The branch of genetics that deals with hereditary transmission and variation on the molecular level.分子遗传学：遗传学分支，研究分子水平上的遗传性传递和变化美国传统〔offspring〕The disease can be transmitted from parent to offspring.这种疾病有遗传性。韦氏高阶〔off〕Heredity had thrust our roles on us from the off.遗传性从我们呱呱坠地起就给我们在生活中所扮演的角色定了型。英汉大词典〔parental〕Many inherited diseases are passed only through one parental line.很多遗传性疾病只通过一个亲本品系遗传。外研社新世纪〔phenocopy〕An environmentally induced, nonhereditary variation in an organism, closely resembling a genetically determined trait.似表型：有机体内由环境引起的、非遗传性的变化，与由遗传决定的特征很相似美国传统〔polyposis〕A hereditary disease in which numerous polyps erupt in a part of the body, especially on the lining of the colon and rectum, and often become malignant.息肉病：一种遗传性疾病，症状是在身体的某一部位出现许多息肉，尤指在结肠和直肠的内壁上的，而且经常转变成恶性的美国传统〔porphyria〕Any of several disorders of porphyrin metabolism, usually hereditary, characterized by the presence of large amounts of porphyrins in the blood and urine.卟啉症：卟啉代谢异常的几种病态的一种，这种病通常为遗传性的，其特征是血液和尿中出现大量的卟啉美国传统〔prenatally〕The baby was tested prenatally for hereditary diseases.这个婴儿在出生前查出患有遗传性疾病。韦氏高阶〔retinoblastoma〕A hereditary malignant tumor of the retina, transmitted as a dominant trait and occurring chiefly among infants.视网膜神经胶质瘤：视网膜的一种遗传性恶性瘤，作为一种显性特征遗传，主要发生在婴儿中美国传统〔sickle cell trait〕A hereditary condition, usually harmless and without symptoms, in which an individual carries only one gene for sickle cell anemia.镰状细胞性状（或特征）：一种遗传性状况，通常无害且无病症，只携带一个镰状细胞性贫血症基因美国传统〔thalassemia〕An inherited form of anemia occurring chiefly among people of Mediterranean descent, caused by faulty synthesis of part of the hemoglobin molecule.地中海贫血：主要发生于地中海后裔中的遗传性贫血，由血红蛋白分子部分错误合成引起美国传统〔xeroderma pigmentosum〕A rare hereditary skin disorder caused by a defect in the enzymes that repair DNA damaged by ultraviolet light.着色性干皮病：一种罕见的遗传性皮肤病，由于修补DNA的有瑕疵的酶被紫外线所破坏而引起的失调美国传统The ultrasound scan helps to determine the age of the foetus as well check for hereditary abnormalities.超声波扫描既有助于检查遗传性变态又有助于确定胚胎的年龄。剑桥国际 |
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