| 单词 | 道院 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Columba〕Irish missionary who established a monastery on the island of Iona and subsequently Christianized northern Scotland.科伦巴：爱尔兰传教士，在爱奥那岛上创建了一座修道院，并把基督教传入了北苏格兰美国传统〔DESTROY〕The tour will visit ancient monasteries and Roman ruins in Merida. 这次旅程将游览梅里达的古修道院和古罗马遗址。朗文写作活用〔LIMIT〕She felt trapped by the narrow confines of the convent. 她感觉被修道院的条条框框束缚了。朗文写作活用〔LIVE〕In 1953 Diem took up residence at a monastery in Belgium. 1953年，迪姆在比利时的一个修道院里住了下来。朗文写作活用〔North-East〕Waltham Abbey on the north-east outskirts of London.位于伦敦东北市郊的沃尔瑟姆修道院柯林斯高阶〔RESPONSIBLE〕As a child Bertrand was entrusted to the care of nuns at a local convent. 伯特兰小时候被托给当地修道院的修女来照料。朗文写作活用〔Trappist〕Trappist monastery特拉普派修道院外研社新世纪〔UNFRIENDLY〕So many tourists had visited the monastery that the monks had grown somewhat inhospitable. 参观这个修道院的游客众多，修道士渐渐冷淡起来。朗文写作活用〔abbacy〕The office, term, or jurisdiction of an abbot.修道院院长：修道院院长的职务、任期或职权美国传统〔abbatial〕Of or having to do with an abbey, abbot, or abbess.修道院的，男修道院院长的，女修道院长的美国传统〔abbess〕The superior of a convent.女修道院院长：修道院内的女长者美国传统〔abbess〕Used as a title for such a person.女修道院院长：赋予这种人的尊称美国传统〔abbey〕A church that is or once was part of a monastery or convent.属修道院教堂：属于或曾属于大修道院或大寺院的教堂美国传统〔abbey〕A convent supervised by an abbess.女修道院：由女性任院长的修道院美国传统〔abbey〕A monastery supervised by an abbot.男修道院：由男性任院长的修道院美国传统〔abbey〕King John gave them land on which to build an abbey.约翰国王赐给他们一块土地建造修道院。外研社新世纪〔archimandrite〕A cleric ranking below a bishop.大修道院院长：主教以下的神职人员级别美国传统〔archimandrite〕The head of a monastery or a group of monasteries.修道院名誉院长：修道院或一组修道院的院长美国传统〔arch〕The abbey is known for its majestic arches, fine doorways and elegant windows.这座修道院因为其威严的拱门、精美的门廊和雅致的窗户而闻名。剑桥高阶〔bed down〕On those nights when they could find no monastery or inn to take them in, they bedded down in the fields.那几天晚上，他们找不到可以投宿的修道院和客栈，只好露宿野外。柯林斯高阶〔bury〕The king lies buried at Jedburgh Abbey.国王葬在杰德堡修道院里。牛津搭配〔carrel(l)〕In monastic houses reading was generally done in carrel(l)s.修道院里一般在小室中读经。英汉大词典〔cartulary〕A collection of deeds or charters, especially a register of titles to all the property of an estate or a monastery.契据登记簿：契约或契据集，尤指一处地产或一所修道院所有财产的所有权登记簿美国传统〔cell〕A small religious house dependent on a larger one, such as a priory within an abbey.附属修道院：依附于一个较大房子的较小的宗教性房子，比如修道院内的小修道院美国传统〔cenobite〕A member of a convent or other religious community.修道院住院修士：修道院或其他宗教团体成员美国传统〔cloister〕A place, especially a monastery or convent, devoted to religious seclusion.修道院：用于宗教隐居的地方，尤指修道院或女修道院美国传统〔cloister〕He has cloistered himself in a monastery for more than thirty years.他隐居于修道院中已三十余年。21世纪英汉〔cloister〕He invited the excited Count to follow him through a dark cloister and into the abbey church.他邀请兴致勃勃的伯爵跟随他穿过一条幽暗的回廊进入修道院教堂。外研社新世纪〔cloister〕Life in a monastery or convent.修道院生活：在修道院或女修道院里的生活美国传统〔cloister〕To shut away from the world in or as if in a cloister; seclude.远离尘世，隐居：与世隔绝地处于或好象处于修道院中；隔离美国传统〔cloistral〕Of, relating to, or suggesting a cloister; secluded.修道院的：修道院的、与之相关的或指修道院的；隔离的美国传统〔collapse〕The ancient abbey was in imminent danger of collapse.这座古老的修道院正面临倒塌的危险。朗文当代〔confession〕At the convent, she went to confession twice a week.她在修道院里每星期作两次告罪。英汉大词典〔confining〕Life here is particularly confining for bachelors. It's like living in a monastery.这里的生活对单身汉来说特别单调,像在修道院里似的。英汉大词典〔convent〕The nuns established a convent here in 1692.1692 年，修女们在这儿创立了一所修道院。牛津搭配〔copyright〕To order a book one first had to get permission from the monastery that held the copyright.要想订购书，必须先得到持有该书版权的修道院的许可。柯林斯高阶〔day〕She ended [closed] her days in a convent.她在修道院里。文馨英汉〔dowry〕A sum of money required of a postulant at a convent.神职款：修道院神职申请人应交付的一笔款项美国传统〔earthquake〕The abbey had been destroyed in an earthquake.这个修道院在一次地震中被摧毁了。外研社新世纪〔experimentation〕In 1857 Mendel started experimenting with peas in his monastery garden.1857年，孟德尔开始在修道院的菜园里用豌豆做实验。柯林斯高阶〔experiment〕In 1857 Mendel started experimenting with peas in his monastery garden.1857年, 孟德尔开始在修道院的菜园里用豌豆做实验。外研社新世纪〔fling〕He had a last fling before going to the monastery.他在去修道院以前纵情地玩乐了一番。英汉大词典〔fold〕Near now, partly hidden by a fold of land, stood the abbey church.离这里不远的地方矗立着大修道院教堂, 教堂的一部分藏在山坳里。外研社新世纪〔found〕The monastery was founded in 798 ad.这座修道院兴建于公元798年。麦克米伦高阶〔friary〕A monastery of friars.男修道院（修士兄弟会）美国传统〔front〕Dean sent me a lovely postcard with a picture of Bolton Abbey on the front.迪安寄给我一张漂亮的明信片，正面是博尔顿修道院的图片。朗文当代〔gate〕The great gates of the abbey were shut fast.修道院的大门紧紧地关着。牛津搭配〔glimpse〕We glimpsed the ruined abbey from the windows of the train.透过火车车窗，我们瞥见了修道院的废墟。剑桥高阶〔guardian〕A superior in a Franciscan monastery.法国修道院院长美国传统〔hermetic〕He entered the hermetic world of the monastery at a young age.他很年轻时就进了与世隔绝的修道院。剑桥高阶〔hermitage〕A monastery or an abbey.修道院：寺庙或修道院美国传统〔life〕The building began life as a monastery.这建筑物最初是用作修道院的。朗文当代〔magnificent〕The town is renowned for its magnificent abbey.该镇以其壮观的修道院闻名。外研社新世纪〔manciple〕A steward or purchaser of provisions, as for a monastery or college.采购员：食物、饮料的管理员或采购员，如为修道院或大学采办美国传统〔minster〕A monastery church.修道院的教堂美国传统〔misericord〕The room in a monastery used by monks who have been granted such a dispensation.免戒室：修道院中供那些享受特免的僧侣使用的屋子美国传统〔monastery〕He entered a monastery as a young man.他年轻的时候就进了修道院。牛津搭配〔monastery〕The dwelling place of such a community.修道院：这种团体居住的场所美国传统〔monastery〕You can stay at the monastery.你可以待在修道院。牛津搭配〔monkery〕A monastery.修道院美国传统〔mother superior〕A woman in charge of a religious community of women.女修道院长：管理妇女宗教团体的女人美国传统〔mother〕Used as a form of address for such a woman.用作对女修道院院长的称呼美国传统〔novitiate〕A place where novices live.修道院：修女或修士住的地方美国传统〔nunnery〕A convent of nuns.女修道院，尼姑庵美国传统〔oriflamme〕The red or orange-red flag of the Abbey of Saint Denis in France, used as a standard by the early kings of France.红色王旗：法国圣蒂尼斯修道院的一种红色或桔红色旗帜，被早期法国王室用作一种标志美国传统〔parallel〕Readers familiar with English history will find a vague parallel to the suppression of the monasteries.熟悉英国历史的读者会发现这与镇压修道院略有相似之处。柯林斯高阶〔pass〕The monastery is in a remote mountain pass.那个修道院在一个偏远的山口中。柯林斯高阶〔precinct〕He took up residence in chambers within the precinct of a monastery.他在一个修道院院落内的寝室里住了下来。牛津搭配〔priory〕A monastery governed by a prior or a convent governed by a prioress.小隐修院，小女隐修院：由小隐修院的修士院或由小女隐修院长管理的修道院美国传统〔priory〕Lindisfarne Priory on Holy Island.霍利岛上的林迪斯芳修道院柯林斯高阶〔privation〕The privations of monastery life were evident in his appearance.从他的外表来看可以明显看出修道院生活的清贫。柯林斯高阶〔privation〕The privations of monastery life were evident in his appearance.修道院的清贫生活在他的外表上表露无遗。外研社新世纪〔profess〕The abbot professed three of the young monks.修道院院长在年轻的修道士中接纳了三人进入教团。21世纪英汉〔rector〕A Roman Catholic priest appointed to be managerial as well as spiritual head of a church or other institution, such as a seminary or university.首席神父：被指派管理某个教堂或诸如修道院或大学这样的机构，并充作其精神领袖的罗马天主教神父美国传统〔religious〕A member of a monastic order, especially a nun or monk.僧侣：修道院成员，尤指尼姑或和尚美国传统〔remains〕We visited the remains of a 12th century monastery.我们参观了一处12世纪修道院的遗迹。剑桥高阶〔ruins〕The abbey was in ruins.这个修道院成了一片废墟。外研社新世纪〔ruin〕The abbey was in ruins.这个修道院已经成了一片废墟。柯林斯高阶〔secularize〕To lift the monastic restrictions from (a member of the clergy).脱离宗教：（神职人员）摆脱修道院的约束美国传统〔sister〕The sisters live in the convent.修女们住在女修道院里。韦氏高阶〔stifle〕Why should I stifle in a convent? 我为什么一定要在修道院里苦熬一生呢?英汉大词典〔subject〕All the priories were made directly subject to the abbot.所有小修道院都直接由修道院院长管理。牛津搭配〔take in〕The monastery has taken in 26 refugees.修道院已经收留了 26 位难民。柯林斯高阶〔take in〕The monastery has taken in 26 refugees.修道院收留了26名难民。外研社新世纪〔torch〕The looted monastery was put to the torch.遭劫的修道院被付之一炬。外研社新世纪〔turn out〕It was previously a small monastery but the authorities turned all the monks out.它原来是一家小修道院, 但是当局把修士全都赶出去了。外研社新世纪〔vow〕She decided to leave the convent before taking her final vows.她在发终身愿前决定离开修道院。牛津搭配〔working〕In the grounds of the priory is a working watermill.小修道院的庭园里有一台尚能用的水磨。麦克米伦高阶A priory is similar to but smaller and less important than an abbey.隐修院和修道院有点相似，但比修道院小，不如它重要。剑桥国际Every year Bolton Abbey receives over 100,000 visitors.每年波尔顿修道院接待十万多来客。剑桥国际He entered the hermetic world of the monastery at a young age.他年轻时就进了与世隔绝的修道院。剑桥国际In his youth he had stayed in the monastery. 他年轻时在这个修道院待过。译典通Mother Theresa has become an object of widespread veneration because of her unceasing work for the poor.特丽萨修道院院长因为不停地为穷苦人工作，已经成为广受尊敬的人。剑桥国际She entered a convent (=became a NUN) at the age of 16.她十六岁时进了修道院。剑桥国际She refused marriage and entered a nunnery. 她拒绝结婚而进女修道院修行。译典通She serves as a lay teacher at the convent school. 她在修道院的学校当非神职的教师。译典通The remains of a 12th-century monastery can still be seen on the site.在这旧址上仍能看到一座12世纪修道院的遗迹。剑桥国际There was a priory in the small town. 这个小镇里有个小修道院。译典通We plan to visit the venerable ruins of the abbey. 我们计划去访问该修道院的珍贵的历史遗址。译典通We went on a retreat at a monastery.我们在一所修道院里静修。剑桥国际 |
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