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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔LEAST〕The Police Department has reduced the minimum height requirement to encourage more women to join the force. 警察部门降低了最低身高要求,以鼓励更多的女性加入警察队伍。朗文写作活用〔OLD〕The programs have been highly successful at reducing poverty rates among the elderly. 这些计划非常奏效,大大降低了老年人的贫困率。朗文写作活用〔PROFIT〕Even though the price has been reduced, the builders will still make a profit on the sale. 尽管降低了价格,建筑商仍能从这笔买卖中获利。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕Cleaner fuel has contributed to a reduction in air pollution. 更为清洁的燃料使得空气污染程度降低了。朗文写作活用〔REDUCE〕Most of the big downtown stores have rolled back their prices to dispose of winter stock. 为了处理冬季库存,城里大部分大商店都降低了价格。朗文写作活用〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕The company's overheads were much lower this year owing to the closure of several offices nationwide. 由于全国各地有几家事务所停业,今年公司的经营费用降低了很多。朗文写作活用〔TAKE〕Carrying goods by ship reduces transportation costs. 用船运送货物降低了运费。朗文写作活用〔apparent〕It is apparent that standards have fallen.显然标准已经降低了。外研社新世纪〔bid〕They have reduced the cost of borrowing in a bid to get the economy moving again.他们已经降低了借贷成本,试图重新激活经济。剑桥高阶〔blemish〕Flaws in emeralds greatly reduce their value.祖母绿上的瑕疵大大降低了其价值。美国传统〔by〕Their pay has been cut by one-third.他们薪水降低了1/3。柯林斯高阶〔check〕The government has lowered interest rates in an attempt to keep inflation in check.政府降低了利率,试图抑制通货膨胀。韦氏高阶〔check〕The government has lowered interest rates in an attempt to put a check on inflation.政府降低了利率,试图以此抑制通货膨胀。韦氏高阶〔concentration〕Global ozone concentrations have dropped over the last decade.过去的十年里, 全球臭氧密度降低了。外研社新世纪〔concentration〕The latest data showed that global ozone concentrations had dropped several per cent over the last decade.最新数据显示,过去10年来全球臭氧的浓度降低了几个百分点。柯林斯高阶〔cost〕Costs have been cut by 30 to 50 per cent.成本降低了30%到50%。柯林斯高阶〔cost〕New technology has helped us to cut costs.新技术已经帮助我们降低了日常花销。麦克米伦高阶〔cut into〕The rise in wages cut into the profits of the company.工资的增长降低了公司的利润。21世纪英汉〔cut〕We have managed to cut our costs drastically.我们已设法使成本大大地降低了。牛津搭配〔damp〕A series of failures damped his enthusiasm.一系列的失败降低了他的热情。21世纪英汉〔de-escalate〕The birth rate has begun to de-escalate.出生率已开始逐步降低了美国传统〔decrease〕Our speed decreased.我们的速度降低了。牛津同义词〔degrade〕Pollution has degraded air quality.污染降低了空气质量。韦氏高阶〔depress〕Freezing nights and shorter days depress levels of chlorophyll in leaves.寒冷的夜晚和缩短的白天降低了叶子中的叶绿素含量。外研社新世纪〔depress〕Increased production has depressed oil prices.产量的上升降低了油价。麦克米伦高阶〔detract〕The crack detracted from the value of the plate.盘子的裂缝降低了它的价值。英汉大词典〔discount〕The value of his criticism was discounted by his ignorance of the subject.他对这个课题的无知降低了他批评的价值。英汉大词典〔downmarket〕He was accused of taking the radio station downmarket in order to compete with commercial stations.他被指责降低了电台的档次来和商业电台竞争。朗文当代〔drag〕Friction, or drag, slows up flight.摩擦力, 或称阻力, 降低了飞行速度。外研社新世纪〔drag〕The car's rounded edges reduce drag.这辆汽车的圆形边缘降低了空气阻力。朗文当代〔drop〕He had dropped the price of his London home by £1.25m.他将自己伦敦住宅的价格降低了125万镑。外研社新世纪〔drop〕We had to drop our prices because of the recession.由于经济不景气,我们不得不降低了价格。剑桥高阶〔dull〕Special earplugs dulled the sound of the chain saw.特制的耳塞降低了链锯的噪声。韦氏高阶〔dumb〕Have history textbooks been dumbed down over the past decade? 历史教科书在过去的十年里是否被降低了专业水准?朗文当代〔earnings〕Lower than expected performance has caused us to reduce our earnings forecasts.低于预期的业绩已经使我们降低了利润预期。外研社新世纪〔eroded〕Competition in the financial marketplace has eroded profits.金融市场的竞争降低了利润。柯林斯高阶〔esteem〕The affair has lowered their esteem of him.那件事降低了他们对他的尊重。英汉大词典〔flat〕A note that is lowered a half step.降半音:降低了半个音阶的音符美国传统〔further〕The government's economic policies have further depressed living standards.政府的经济政策愈加降低了人们的生活水平。柯林斯高阶〔gear down〕The courses have been geared down to the lower ability of students in there special classes.课程降低了要求,以适应这些特殊班能力较低的学生。21世纪英汉〔hug〕Our pilot reduced height until we hugged the ground.飞行员降低了高度, 最后我们紧贴着地面飞行。外研社新世纪〔importation〕On July 3rd the government slashed import duties on cars.7月3号,政府大幅度降低了汽车进口税。柯林斯高阶〔knock off〕Udinese have knocked 10% off admission prices.乌迪内斯队将入场费降低了10%。柯林斯高阶〔knock sth off (sth)〕The manager knocked $5 off because it was damaged.因为有破损,经理将价格降低了5美元。剑桥高阶〔knock〕They knocked 10 dollars off (或 knocked off 10 dollars from) the price. 他们把价格降低了10美元。英汉大词典〔limit〕Lack of adequate testing limits the effectiveness of the research.不正确的测试降低了该研究的有效性。麦克米伦高阶〔literature〕Some companies have toned down the claims on their promotional literature.一些公司已降低了宣传资料中标榜之词的调门。柯林斯高阶〔loading〕The back of the car drops to make loading less of a back-breaking exercise.汽车后部降低了一些, 这样装卸东西会省些力。外研社新世纪〔lop〕The Bank of England has lopped another quarter per cent off interest rates.英格兰银行再次把利率降低了025%。麦克米伦高阶〔mark down〕A toy store has marked down the Sonic Hedgehog computer game.一家玩具店降低了电脑游戏《刺猬索尼克》的售价。柯林斯高阶〔mark sth down〕Low consumer demand has forced us to mark down a wide range of goods, sometimes by as much as 30 percent.低迷的消费需求迫使我们降低了许多商品的价格,有时降幅高达30%。剑桥高阶〔mitigate〕Cool breezes mitigated the heat of the day.阵阵凉风降低了白天的高温。英汉大词典〔mute〕They muted the propaganda campaign later.后来,他们降低了宣传运动的调子。21世纪英汉〔neuter〕The bill was neutered by the changes made by the legislature.这一法案因立法机构所做的改变而效力降低了。韦氏高阶〔pass〕We lowered our costs and are now able to pass on the savings to our customers.我们降低了成本,现在能够把节余的让利于消费者了。韦氏高阶〔pitch〕Her voice was pitched confidentially low.她悄悄地降低了音调。麦克米伦高阶〔pollution〕Pollution in the air reduced the visibility near the airport.空气中的污染降低了机场附近的能见度美国传统〔price〕The price of milk rose/increased/fell/dropped.牛奶价格上涨/提高/下跌/降低了。韦氏高阶〔real〕In real terms the cost of driving is cheaper than a decade ago.开车的实际成本比10年前降低了。柯林斯高阶〔reputation〕That has greatly helped (enhanced, lowered) her reputation.那事大大有利于(提高了,降低了)她的好名声。英汉大词典〔resistance〕AIDS lowers the body's resistance to infection.艾滋病降低了身体的抗感染能力。牛津高阶〔retrofit〕A state program to retrofit engines with pollution controls has succeeded in reducing pollution from trains.州政府对引擎加装污染控制系统的计划成功地降低了火车的污染状况。剑桥高阶〔revelation〕Recent revelations about his private life have dented his popularity.最近对他私生活的曝光降低了他受欢迎的程度。麦克米伦高阶〔sight〕The company has raised/lowered its sights for annual sales by five percent.公司将年度销售目标提高/降低了百分之五。韦氏高阶〔slash〕Inflation was slashed in half.通货膨胀率降低了一半。牛津搭配〔slash〕The company dramatically slashed its forecasts for annual profits.该公司大幅降低了年度利润预测。牛津搭配〔slid〕Interest rates are beginning to slide.利率开始降低了。21世纪英汉〔standard〕Standards are falling as the quality of applicants declines.求职者素质下降,标准也随之降低了。朗文当代〔standard〕Standards have slipped since I was a boy.从我小时候起,行为标准就已经降低了。朗文当代〔subsidy〕Export subsidies have been reduced by 20%.出口补贴已降低了 20%。牛津搭配〔subtract〕The prices of the colour TV have subtracted again.彩电的价格又降低了。21世纪英汉〔surcharge〕Supermarkets have cut the cost of petrol following the fall in oil prices – but British Airways still surcharge customers.随着油价下跌, 各大超市已经降低了汽油价格, 但是英航仍旧没有降价。外研社新世纪〔the stratosphere〕During the 1980s, the amount of ozone in the stratosphere above Europe decreased by about eight percent.20世纪80年代,欧洲上空平流层的臭氧含量降低了大约8%。剑桥高阶〔tone down〕The forecasts have since had to be toned down, as the economy has exhibited unmistakable signs of slowing.经济已经明显现出增长放缓的迹象, 对经济的预测也不得不降低了调子。外研社新世纪〔tone〕That horrible building lowers the whole tone of the neighborhood.那栋难看的建筑物降低了周围的整体格调。朗文当代Greed had debased his character. 贪婪降低了他的品格。译典通Growth forecasts were cut for Japan and Europe.对日本和欧洲的经济增长预测降低了。牛津商务Higher fuel costs reduce people's disposable income.高昂的燃料费用降低了人们的可支配收入。牛津商务Higher insurance and security costs had lowered the margin.越来越高的保险与保障成本降低了利润。牛津商务His crude jokes lowered the tone of the evening (= made it less respectable) .他那粗俗的笑话降低了当晚的格调。剑桥国际His economic policies have won widespread praise for reducing government debt.他的经济政策因降低了政府债务而受到广泛赞扬。剑桥国际I don't think they like students living next to them because it lowers the tone of the neighbourhood.我觉得他们不喜欢学生住在他们隔壁,因为这降低了他们地段的水准。剑桥国际In a bid to pre-empt their competitors, they have reduced the price of many of their refrigerators.为了在投标中抢在对手前面,他们已经将他们的许多冰箱降低了价格。剑桥国际Low consumer demand has forced us to mark down a wide range of goods, sometimes by as much as 30%.低迷的消费需求迫使我们降低了许多商品的价格,有时(降幅)高达30% 。剑桥国际Many mortgage lenders have cut their interest rates.许多抵押放贷者降低了利率。牛津商务Poor trading conditions have bitten into our profits.恶劣的贸易条件降低了我们的利润。牛津商务Safety has taken a back seat to the need for cost reduction.为降低成本,安全的重要程度被降低了。牛津商务Smokestack emissions are reduced by burning coal more efficiently.更加高效的燃煤降低了烟尘排放量。剑桥国际So in effect the government have lowered taxes for the rich and raised them for the poor.因此,事实上政府对富人降低了税收,而对穷人增加了税收。剑桥国际Straightening the road has reduced the risk of accidents and to that extent (= that being so) has made it safer, but it is still dangerous.把路修直降低了出事故的危险性,使路面较为安全,但仍有危险。剑桥国际The company has cut production costs in an attempt to sharpen its competitive edge.这家公司降低了制造成本,试图加强它的竞争力。剑桥国际The company has reduced its 2011 earnings forecast.这家公司已降低了其 2011 年的收益预测。牛津商务The discovery that he has been involved in illegal trading has seriously deflated his reputation.他曾参与不法交易的这一发现严重降低了他的声望。剑桥国际The government has reduced direct taxes but raised taxes on spending.政府已降低了直接税但是提高了支出方面的税项。牛津商务The government has reduced the cost of borrowing in a bid to get the economy moving again.政府已经降低了借贷的成本,试图重新启动经济。剑桥国际The risk of assassination has been reduced by modern security systems.现代保安体系已降低了发生暗杀的危险。剑桥国际The union has downshifted its demands.工会降低了要求。牛津商务They have cut costs through leaner processes and more efficient logistics.他们通过精益生产和更有效的物流降低了成本。牛津商务They knocked off five dollars from the price. 他们把价格降低了五美元。译典通We have reduced our debt levels and have a strong cash position.我们已降低了债务水平并拥有强大的现金头寸。牛津商务
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