| 单词 | 额外的 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔JOB〕I sometimes take wedding photographs on Saturdays -- it's a nice little sideline and it gives me a bit of extra cash. 星期六我有时给人拍拍结婚照—这是个不错的小副业，还可以得到点额外的收入。朗文写作活用〔MONEY〕The church is seeking an extra $300,000 in government funding. 教会在争取得到30万美元额外的政府拨款。朗文写作活用〔MORE〕You get an extra 5% discount if you buy your software on-line. 如果在线购买软件，就可以享有额外的5%折扣。朗文写作活用〔RESPONSIBLE〕Alice always seems willing to take on extra work without complaining. 艾丽丝好像总是愿意毫无怨言地承担额外的工作。朗文写作活用〔RIGHT〕This government programme gives families on low incomes the right to extra financial help. 政府的这个计划使低收入家庭享有额外的经济资助。朗文写作活用〔absorb〕I cannot absorb the additional cost of fuel.我无法负担额外的燃料费用。英汉大词典〔activate〕Many chemical reactions require added energy in the form of heat to activate the reaction.很多化学反应需要额外的热能来催化反应。外研社新世纪〔addition〕A: I am also a typist. B: You do that in addition? 甲:我还是个打字员呢。乙:这是你额外的工作吗? 英汉大词典〔ancillary〕Ancillaries can force the bill up rather alarmingly.额外的费用会使开支出现惊人的增长。外研社新世纪〔beauty〕Additional beauty treatments can be booked in advance.额外的美容服务可以提前预订。柯林斯高阶〔bite〕The fuel-injection system gives extra bite to the 24-valve engine.燃油喷射系统给24气门发动机增添了额外的动力。麦克米伦高阶〔blow〕There will be no pay rise this year but staff will get one extra day's holiday to soften the blow.今年将不会提薪，但是为了缓和情绪员工将得到额外的一天假期。麦克米伦高阶〔bog down〕The extra demand can bog down the system.额外的需求可能使系统陷于瘫痪。韦氏高阶〔bog down〕The extra demand can cause the system to bog down.额外的需求可能导致系统瘫痪。韦氏高阶〔bonus〕Being able to walk to work is an added bonus of the new job.能够步行去上班是这份新工作额外的好处。牛津高阶〔bonus〕He got a vacation bonus.他得到一次额外的假期。英汉大词典〔browbeat into〕The boss browbeat me into taking on all this extra work.老板威逼我接受所有这个额外的工作。21世纪英汉〔bump up〕The extra cost will bump up the price.额外的成本会使价格猛涨。柯林斯高阶〔bump up〕The extra cost will bump up the price.额外的成本会抬高价格。外研社新世纪〔business〕We took on temporary staff to handle the extra business.我们雇了临时人员办理额外的生意。牛津搭配〔cab〕A Luton van has additional load space over the driver's cab.卢顿厢式货车的驾驶室上方有额外的载货空间。外研社新世纪〔card〕The computer has three additional card slots.这台计算机有 3 个额外的卡槽。牛津搭配〔certain〕Extra funding may be available in certain circumstances.在某些情况下可能会有额外的资金。朗文当代〔comfortably〕He can comfortably afford the extra expense.他支付这些额外的费用毫无问题。牛津高阶〔compound〕Additional bloodshed and loss of life will only compound the tragedy.额外的流血和牺牲只会加重这场悲剧。柯林斯高阶〔cream〕He wondered how much Lawton had creamed off in addition to his share.他想知道劳顿除了自己的那份以外还捞取了多少额外的钱财。麦克米伦高阶〔cushioning〕Running shoes have extra cushioning.跑鞋有额外的减震衬垫。外研社新世纪〔cushioning〕Running shoes have extra cushioning.跑鞋有额外的减震设计。柯林斯高阶〔drag〕The drag of those extra air molecules brought the satellite crashing to Earth.那些额外的空气分子产生的阻力使卫星撞向地球。外研社新世纪〔element〕The hood provides added protection against the elements.头巾可以为挡风雨提供额外的防护。麦克米伦高阶〔enable〕The extra money enabled us to have a holiday.我们得到额外的报酬，所以能够去度假。牛津同义词〔enfeebled〕This would mean that an extra burden would be put on our already enfeebled economy.这意味着将给我们已然衰退的经济增加额外的负担。外研社新世纪〔ex gratia〕Ex gratia payments were made to all those who had been affected by the spillage.受到泄漏事故影响的所有人都得到了额外的补偿。剑桥高阶〔expense〕I don't think a first-class ticket is worth the added/extra expense.我认为头等舱票并不值那笔额外的花费。韦氏高阶〔extra〕A virus checker is available as an optional extra for your computer.可为计算机选择安装额外的查毒软件。麦克米伦高阶〔extra〕As an extra precaution, I turned off the electricity.作为额外的防范措施，我把电路切断了。麦克米伦高阶〔extra〕The package deal includes some nice extras.这份一揽子交易包括一些额外的好处。韦氏高阶〔extra〕We need extra space for guests.我们需要额外的地方招待客人。麦克米伦高阶〔feasible〕With the extra resources, the project now seems feasible.有了额外的资源，这个计划现在看来是可行的。剑桥高阶〔fee〕Additional security fees apply.适用额外的安全收费。牛津搭配〔foist〕They had extra work foisted on them because they couldn't say no to the boss.因为他们不能反抗老板，所以被迫做许多额外的工作美国传统〔further〕Additional training is probably the best way to further your career these days.如今额外的培训可能是推进你事业发展的最佳途径。剑桥高阶〔handy〕The extra money came in very handy.这笔额外的钱正好派上了用场。牛津高阶〔impose〕This system imposes additional financial burdens on many people.这个制度给很多人增加了额外的经济负担。牛津高阶〔incentive〕As an added incentive , there's a bottle of champagne for the best team.给最优秀的队发一瓶香槟作为额外的鼓励。朗文当代〔incentive〕The seaside venue of the conference is an added incentive.这次会议在海滨举办是额外的吸引人之处。麦克米伦高阶〔income〕They hope that the lottery will provide additional income for charities.他们希望彩票能为慈善机构提供额外的收入。牛津搭配〔labour〕Because of increased orders, the firm took on extra labour.公司因为定单增加，雇了额外的工人。牛津同义词〔least〕The journey would impose extra expense on those least able to afford it.这次旅行会给那些最负担不起的人增加额外的开支。朗文当代〔let yourself in for sth〕Do you realize how much extra work you're letting yourself in for? 你意识到你在给自己增加多少额外的工作吗？剑桥高阶〔look to sb for sth〕They looked to the government for additional support.他们希望政府能提供额外的帮助。剑桥高阶〔make up for〕Ask for an extra compensation payment to make up for the stress you have been caused.为补偿你为此承受的压力，你要申请额外的补偿金。柯林斯高阶〔martyr〕She offers to do extra work, then plays the martyr! 她主动提出做额外的工作，然后又装可怜！剑桥高阶〔opt〕We opted not to buy the extra insurance.我们决定不买额外的保险。韦氏高阶〔organ〕Extra doses of the hormone caused the animals' reproductive organs to develop sooner than usual.额外的荷尔蒙剂量使得这些动物的生殖器官比正常水平发育得更快。朗文当代〔overcoat〕An additional, protective coating, as of paint.保护层，护膜：如一层额外的、保护性的涂料美国传统〔over〕They receive extra money over and above the usual welfare payments.除了通常的福利费以外，他们还收到一笔额外的补助。剑桥高阶〔padding〕Extraneous material added to written work, such as a speech, to make it longer.冗词赘句：加在书面作品上的一些额外的材料，如一篇讲话，为使之更长一些美国传统〔precaution〕Extra safety precautions are essential in homes where older people live.在有老人的家里，采取额外的安全防范措施是绝对必要的。柯林斯高阶〔push (sth) forward〕An additional grant has enabled the team to push forward with research plans.额外的经费使该小组得以继续进行其研究计划。剑桥高阶〔push〕I knew I could do it – I just needed someone to give me an extra push.我知道我能行，我只是需要有人给我一些额外的鞭策。麦克米伦高阶〔really〕We really need that extra money.我们的确需要那笔额外的钱。朗文当代〔really〕We really need the extra money.我们确实需要这笔额外的钱。韦氏高阶〔reinforce〕To strengthen (a military force) with additional personnel or equipment.增援：以额外的人员或装备加强部队的力量美国传统〔run yourself down〕Since he took that extra job, he's really run himself down.自从他承担了那份额外的工作，他就真的把自己累倒了。剑桥高阶〔shoulder〕The government cannot ask the public to shoulder the extra cost.政府不能让公众负担额外的费用。麦克米伦高阶〔slap〕Many tour operators slap on supplements for single people.许多旅游公司对单身游客强行收取额外的费用。朗文当代〔stump〕Who is going to stump up the extra money? 额外的钱谁来出？牛津高阶〔supplementary〕Provide them with additional background or with supplementary information.给他们提供额外的背景资料或补充信息。柯林斯高阶〔support〕The piece of wood under the mattress is to give my back extra support.床垫下的木板会使我的背部得到额外的支撑。牛津搭配〔thoughtfully〕Extra blankets had thoughtfully been provided.他们考虑很周到，提供了额外的毛毯。麦克米伦高阶〔time off in lieu〕Where eligible members of staff have worked agreed additional hours above their normal working week, the University offers time off in lieu.当有资格的员工在每周规定的工作时间之外，经过同意又花了额外的时间在工作上时，大学会给他们补假。剑桥高阶〔transverse〕The main roof beams are given extra support by the smaller transverse beams.较小的横梁给屋顶的主梁额外的支撑力。剑桥高阶〔tuck away〕The extra income has meant Phillippa can tuck away the rent.额外的收入意味着菲莉帕可以把房租的钱存起来。柯林斯高阶〔undue〕These requirements shouldn't cause you any undue hardship/burden.这些要求应该不会给你带来任何额外的辛苦/负担。韦氏高阶〔unit〕You can buy extra units to add on when you can afford them.等你担负得起，你可买额外的部件加上去。牛津同义词〔wounded〕You will need to make an extra effort to soothe their wounded feelings.你需要付出额外的努力来安抚他们受伤的情感。外研社新世纪An extra dividend can only be paid if sufficient distributable reserves are available.仅当有足够的可分配储备金时才能支付额外的红利。牛津商务An extra ￡1 billion is to be targeted at the poorest sections of the community over the next five years.在以后的5年中，额外的10亿英镑将用于该社区最贫穷的地段。剑桥国际As I see it/things/the situation, we'll have to get extra help.就我看来，我们还得要额外的帮助。剑桥国际Extra security precautions are being taken to protect public buildings against bomb attacks.为保护公共建筑不受炸弹的攻击，额外的安全预防措施正在实施过程中。剑桥国际For me it's worth paying extra to travel by train just so that I can avoid all the hassles of driving .对我来说，付额外的钱乘火车旅行是值得的，这样可避免所有驾车的麻烦。剑桥国际He makes a little money on the side (= in addition to his usual activities) by cleaning windows in his spare time.他靠在业余时间清洗窗户赚些额外的零钱。剑桥国际He punished the class by giving them extra work.他给班级留了额外的作业来惩罚他们。剑桥国际I am not sure your additional working hours are convertible into wages. 我不敢确定你的额外的工作时数可以转换成工资。译典通I didn't need to buy any extra material.我不需要买额外的衣料。剑桥国际I'll need some extra help/clothes/time/money.我需要额外的帮助/衣服/时间/金钱。剑桥国际In a way (= Partly), I would prefer it if they didn't come because it would mean extra work.从某些方面考虑，我情愿他们不要来，因为这意味着额外的工作。剑桥国际It's not vitally important that we get extra funding for the project but it would help.为此项目争取额外的投资不是极其重要，但将会有帮助。剑桥国际Now that we have the extra resources, the scheme seems politically / financially / technically feasible.既然我们还有额外的经费来源，这个计划似乎在政治上/经济上/技术上行得通。剑桥国际She gave the whole class extra homework for a week.她给了全班一星期额外的课外作业。剑桥国际The bank has set aside extra provisions for bad loans.银行为呆账留出了额外的准备金。牛津商务The company needs fresh funding and debt restructuring in order to survive.这公司必须获得额外的资金并进行债务调整以便维持经营。牛津商务The decision has been made to deploy (= put into position ready to be used) extra troops/more powerful weapons.已作出决定，要部署额外的部队/更多强有力的武器。剑桥国际The extra money will give us the scope to improve our facilities.有了这笔额外的资金，我们就能改进设施了。牛津商务The hospital sent out an SOS for extra blood supplies.这家医院发出了紧急呼救信号，要求额外的血液供应。剑桥国际The main roof beams are given extra support by the smaller transverse beams.较小的横梁给屋顶的主梁额外的支撑力。剑桥国际There is so little margin right now that we cannot afford added expenses.目前利润太低以至于我们负担不起额外的费用。牛津商务There's nothing for it but to (= There is no other possible thing to do except) get some extra help.除了得到一些额外的帮助，再没什么别的事可做。剑桥国际Your bank may add extra payments on the back end of a loan.在贷款后期，你的银行可以增加额外的还款额。牛津商务 |
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