| 单词 | 谷物 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DRY〕A severe drought has caused most of the corn crop to fail. 一场严重的旱灾导致了大部分谷物歉收。朗文写作活用〔FOOD〕The horses were fed on hay and grain. 这些马喂以干草和谷物。朗文写作活用〔INDEPENDENT〕France was self-sufficient in cereals, and exported its surplus. 法国在谷物方面自给自足，而且将多余的谷物出口。朗文写作活用〔JUDGE〕As president of the European Council he arbitrated in an argument over cereal prices. 作为欧洲议会的议长，他在谷物价格的争论中作出了仲裁。朗文写作活用〔TOO/TOO MUCH〕Government subsidies have resulted in huge grain surpluses. 政府津贴造成了大量的谷物剩余。朗文写作活用〔aquavit〕A strong, clear Scandinavian liquor distilled from potato or grain mash and flavored with caraway seed.“生命之水”：一种烈性的透明斯堪的纳维亚酒，由马铃薯或谷物麦芽浆蒸馏制作，有葛缕子的香味美国传统〔barter〕They bring meat, grain, and vegetables to sell or barter.他们带着肉、谷物以及蔬菜来出售或用来交换。外研社新世纪〔breadbasket〕A geographic region serving as a principal source of grain supply.谷物的主要产地：提供谷物主要来源的地理区域美国传统〔breadstuff〕Flour, meal, or grain used in the baking of bread.做面包的原料：用于烤制面包的面粉、粗磨粉或谷物美国传统〔cereal〕A food prepared from any of these plants, especially a breakfast food made from commercially processed grain.荞麦食品：一种用这些作物做成的食品，尤指商业加工过的谷物所做的早餐美国传统〔cereal〕A grass such as wheat, oats, or corn, the starchy grains of which are used as food.谷物：一种如小麦、燕麦或玉米的禾本科植物，其淀粉质谷粒可作为食物美国传统〔cereal〕France's wealthy cereal farmers法国富有的谷物农场主们外研社新世纪〔cereal〕From which cereal is bread usually made?面包一般是用哪种谷物做成的？外研社新世纪〔clambake〕A seashore picnic where clams, fish, corn, and other foods are traditionally baked on heated stones covered with seaweed.海滨野餐会：在覆有海草的灼热的石头上，传统地烧烤蛤、鱼、谷物和其它食物的海滨野餐美国传统〔coolly〕Store grains and cereals in a cool, dry place.将粮食和谷物储存在阴凉干燥的地方。柯林斯高阶〔corn〕To feed (animals) with corn or grain.用谷物来饲养（动物）美国传统〔couch〕To spread (grain) on a couch to germinate, as in malting.播撒谷物使发芽：在麦芽床上播撒（谷物）以使之发芽，例如酿酒时美国传统〔crib〕A small building, usually with slatted sides, for storing corn.粮仓：贮存谷物用的四周用板条围起的小建筑物美国传统〔crop〕Cultivated plants or agricultural produce, such as grain, vegetables, or fruit.庄稼：种植的植物或农产品，如谷物、蔬菜或水果美国传统〔crop〕To cause to grow or yield a crop.使谷物生长，使谷物收成美国传统〔develop〕Rain and sun develop the grain.阳光和雨水促使谷物生长。英汉大词典〔discover〕People discovered how to cultivate cereals.人们发现了栽培谷物的方法。外研社新世纪〔do〕The typhoon has done great damage to the crops.台风给谷物造成了很大的损害。文馨英汉〔dry measure〕A system of units for measuring dry commodities such as grains, fruits, and vegetables.干量：称量谷物、水果与蔬菜等干货物的衡制美国传统〔elevator〕A granary equipped with devices for hoisting and discharging grain.活动谷仓：一个配有升高或排出谷物装置的谷仓美国传统〔farina〕Fine meal prepared from cereal grain and various other plant products and often used as a cooked cereal or in puddings.谷粉：由谷物颗粒和各种其它植物果实精制的细粉，通常用以加工谷类食品和布丁美国传统〔feeding〕The grain just rotted and all they could use it for was animal feed.谷物完全烂掉了，他们能将其派上的唯一用场就是作动物饲料。柯林斯高阶〔field corn〕Any of several varieties of corn used primarily as feed for livestock.饲料：主要用来喂牲畜的一种谷物美国传统〔fire〕To become yellowed or brown before reaching maturity, as grain.变黄：如谷物未成熟之前变黄或变褐美国传统〔flour〕A fine, powdery foodstuff obtained by grinding and sifting the meal of a grain, especially wheat, used chiefly in baking.面粉：一种经研磨谷物并筛选其粉末而获得的精细粉状食物，尤指小麦，主要用于烤面包美国传统〔fruitarian〕One whose diet includes fruits, seeds, and nuts but no vegetables, grains, or animal products.果食主义者：一个主食只包括水果、果实和干果而没有蔬菜、谷物或动物产品的人美国传统〔fungible〕Law Returnable or negotiable in kind or by substitution, as a quantity of grain for an equal amount of the same kind of grain.【法律】 可代替的：以同类物或替代物形式归还的或磋商的，如一定数量的谷物可以用相同数量的同种谷物代替美国传统〔glean〕To gather grain left behind by reapers.捡拾落穗：捡拾收割者落在田里的谷物美国传统〔grain〕Grain (= the crop from food plants like grasses) is one of the main exports of the American Midwest.谷物是美国中西部地区主要的出口商品。剑桥高阶〔grain〕The farm grows a variety of grains.田地里种植着各种各样的谷物。韦氏高阶〔grain〕The machine grinds grain into flour.这台机器把谷物磨成粉。韦氏高阶〔gristmill〕A mill for grinding grain.磨坊：用来研磨谷物的磨坊美国传统〔grist〕Grain or a quantity of grain for grinding.制粉用谷物：用来制粉的谷物或一定量的谷物美国传统〔groats〕Hulled, usually crushed grain, especially oats.去壳谷粒：去壳的，通常为压碎的谷物，尤指燕麦美国传统〔harm〕Did the storm do any harm to the corn? 这次风暴对谷物有害吗? 英汉大词典〔highlight〕Grain highlighted U.S.-Russian trade last year.去年美俄贸易以谷物为主。英汉大词典〔hopper〕A funnel-shaped container in which materials, such as grain or fuel, are stored in readiness for dispensation.储料器：一个漏斗状容器，盛放谷物或汽油等物质以准备分发美国传统〔hostage〕Wine growers say they've been held hostage to the interests of the cereal and soybean farmers.酿酒商称自己受制于种植谷物或大豆的农民的利益。外研社新世纪〔kasha〕Buckwheat groats.麦糊，麦糜：荞麦的去壳谷物碎片美国传统〔kibble〕To crush or grind (grain, for example) coarsely.磨成粗粒：把（如谷物）压或辗成粗粒美国传统〔lift〕Bad weather is expected to lift demand for grains.预计坏天气会提高对谷物的需求。英汉大词典〔mash〕To convert (malt or grain) into mash.捣碎；磨碎：把麦芽或谷物调成麦芽浆美国传统〔masquerade〕Some of these breakfast foods are just candy masquerading as cereals.这些早餐食品中有些只是做成谷物样子的糖果。朗文当代〔metate〕A stone block with a shallow concave surface, used with a mano for grinding corn or other grains.凹面磨盘：有一浅凹表面的石块，与上磨石合用来碾磨谷粒或其它谷物美国传统〔miller〕One who works in, operates, or owns a mill, especially a grain mill.磨坊工，磨坊主：在磨坊工作或拥有磨坊的人，尤指谷物磨坊美国传统〔milling〕The act or process of grinding, especially grinding grain into flour or meal.磨坊，碾谷，碾磨：碾磨的行为或过程，尤指将谷物磨成细粉或粗粉美国传统〔mill〕A device or mechanism that grinds grain.磨臼，磨粉机：磨谷物的装置或机械美国传统〔mow〕To cut down (grass or grain) with a scythe or a mechanical device.刈：用长柄镰或机械装置割倒（草或谷物）美国传统〔peck at〕If you throw down a few grains in front of a chicken it will peck at it.如果你在鸡面前扔一些谷物, 它就会去啄食。外研社新世纪〔pocket〕A bin for storing ore, grain, or other materials.仓库：储放矿石、谷物或其它材料的大箱美国传统〔proportion〕There is a high proportion of sugar in this cereal.这种谷物含糖量高。英汉大词典〔pudding〕A sweet dessert, usually containing flour or a cereal product, that has been boiled, steamed, or baked.布丁：一种通常由煮过、蒸过或烤过的面粉与谷物制成的甜食美国传统〔reaper〕One that reaps, especially a machine for harvesting grain or pulse crops.收割者；收割机：收割的人或物，尤指收割谷物或豆类庄稼的机器美国传统〔reap〕To cut (grain or pulse) for harvest with a scythe, sickle, or reaper.收割：用镰刀或收割机来切割（谷物或类植物）以进行收获美国传统〔regard〕Sorghum is the least demanding grain in regard to water, soils and climate.高粱是对于水土气候最不苛求的谷物。英汉大词典〔ripen〕The sun ripens the corn.太阳使谷物成熟。英汉大词典〔shoe〕A chute, as for conveying grain from a hopper.传输槽：一种把谷物从漏斗中传送出来的槽美国传统〔sickle〕An implement having a semicircular blade attached to a short handle, used for cutting grain or tall grass.镰刀：用来切割谷物或高杆草的一种工具，有一连接在一短柄上的半圆形刀刃美国传统〔silk〕A silky, filamentous material, such as the webbing spun by certain spiders or the styles forming a tuft on an ear of corn.丝状物：柔软光洁的丝状物质，如某些蜘蛛织的网状物或谷物穗上形成毛丛的柱头美国传统〔spoilage〕The spoilage of corn was considerable.被糟蹋的谷物数量很大。英汉大词典〔stack〕The cereals should be stacked when drying up.谷物应在彻底干透后再堆起。21世纪英汉〔staple〕A basic dietary item, such as flour, rice, or corn.主食：基本食品，如面粉、大米或谷物美国传统〔staple〕Aid workers helped distribute corn, milk and other staples.救助人员协助分发谷物、牛奶及其他必需的食物。牛津高阶〔stook〕The grain was cut and stooked last week.谷物已在上周收割并堆放就绪。英汉大词典〔straw〕Stalks of threshed grain, used as bedding and food for animals, for thatching, and for weaving or braiding, as into baskets.禾杆：脱谷的谷物的茎杆，可用作床垫，动物的饲料，盖房顶以及编织或编带；如编成蓝子美国传统〔strong〕Grain markets look strong.谷物行情看涨。英汉大词典〔stunt〕Drought has stunted (the growth of) this year's cereal crop.干旱阻碍了今年谷物的生长。剑桥高阶〔sugar-coated〕Some sugar-coated cereals are 50% sugar.有些裹糖的谷物食品含糖量达 50%。柯林斯高阶〔surplus〕Surplus grain is being sold for export.过剩的谷物正销往国外。牛津高阶〔surplus〕The government bought the surplus grain to help growers.政府收购了过剩的谷物以帮助种植者。韦氏高阶〔team〕The farmers teamed grain to market.农民们用联畜将谷物运到市场上。21世纪英汉〔thresh〕Spring and summer are taken up by the reaping of hay and the threshing of corn.春天和夏天的时间全都在收割干草和给谷物脱粒。柯林斯高阶〔trade〕He built up a trade in seeds, corn and manure.他逐步发展了经营种子、谷物和肥料的业务。牛津搭配〔trier〕An instrument or a device that sifts, filters, or separates ore or grain, for example, from impurities.检验工具：一种将矿石或谷物与杂质分离或筛选的工具或装置美国传统〔unrefined〕Unrefined carbohydrates include brown rice and other grains.糙米和其他谷物属非精制的碳水化合物。柯林斯高阶〔unrefined〕Unrefined carbohydrates include brown rice and other grains.非精制的碳水化合物包括糙米和其他谷物。外研社新世纪〔vegan〕Vegans get all the protein they need from nuts, seeds, and cereals.严格的素食主义者从坚果、瓜籽和谷物中获得他们所需的全部蛋白质。剑桥高阶〔wherever〕Use wholegrain breakfast cereals wherever possible.只要有可能就用全谷物早餐食品。牛津高阶〔wholegrains〕Fruits, vegetables, and wholegrains are rich in potassium.水果、蔬菜和全谷物富含钾元素。柯林斯高阶〔windrow〕A long row of cut hay or grain left to dry in a field before being bundled.摊成行吹干的谷物（或草等）：在打成捆之前放在地里晾干的一长排割下的干草或谷物美国传统A surplus of corn has helped depress the grain market/grain prices.谷物的过剩加速了粮食市场的不景气/粮食价格的下跌。剑桥国际Drought has stunted (the growth of) this year's cereal crop.干旱阻碍了今年谷物的生长。剑桥国际Farmers are demanding that threshold prices be introduced for imported grain.农民要求对进口谷物实施最低价格限制。牛津商务Food chemists have investigated the grain to see if it really does give the benefits claimed.食品化学家仔细研究这种谷物，看它是否真的具有所声称的益处。剑桥国际Grain and flour are typical fungibles.谷物和面粉是典型的种类物。牛津商务Grain prices have fallen again.谷物价格又下跌了。剑桥国际People tend to go on buying the same brand of breakfast cereal.人们往往会购买同一品牌的谷物早餐食品。牛津商务Some birds were pecking at the corn. 有几只鸟在啄食谷物。译典通Stabilisers agreed by the EU mean that prices paid to farmers will be cut if they produce more than 160 million tonnes of cereal a year.欧盟通过的平抑措施意味着如果农民们每年生产的谷物超过1亿6千万吨，那么收购价格便会下降。剑桥国际The farmers shuck corn by hand and haul the grain themselves.农民们用手工给谷物去皮，自己运送粮食。剑桥国际The grain harvest is set to fall from last year's record level, necessitating large imports of wheat.谷物收获肯定比去年高记录少，需要大量进口小麦。剑桥国际The grain is still milled locally.谷物仍旧由本地碾磨。剑桥国际They barter grains for cloth. 他们用谷物换布。译典通US grain and livestock futures prices rose yesterday.美国谷物和牲畜期货价格昨天上涨了。牛津商务When the corn is ripe, everyone from the village goes out to help in the cornfields.当谷物成熟时，村里的每个人都出来在田里帮忙。剑桥国际 |
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