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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔BITE〕She fought off her attacker, scratching and biting him. 她又抓又咬,击退了袭击者。朗文写作活用〔DIE〕US forces withdrew after suffering heavy losses. 美军在遭受重大伤亡之后撤退了。朗文写作活用〔SCHOOL/UNIVERSITY〕Jake dropped out of school and started working at the bowling alley. 杰克退了学,开始在保龄球场打工。朗文写作活用〔SEND〕She sent all Patrick's letters back without opening them. 帕特里克的所有来信,她拆都没拆就退了回去。朗文写作活用〔abatable〕The pain in her shoulder finally abated.她肩膀的疼痛最后消退了。21世纪英汉〔allay〕Her fever was allayed by the medicine.这药使她的烧退了。英汉大词典〔ax〕His boss gave him the ax.他老板把他辞退了。韦氏高阶〔backwards〕The breakdown in negotiations will be seen as a step backwards.谈判破裂将被看成是倒退了一步。剑桥高阶〔backward〕She took a small step backward.她向后退了一小步。韦氏高阶〔back〕She backed away a step.她后退了一步。英汉大词典〔bear back〕She bore back at last.她终于退了下来。21世纪英汉〔bear back〕The policemen bore back the rascals.警察把那些歹徒击退了。21世纪英汉〔beat ... out〕We have beaten out our enemy.我们击退了敌人。21世纪英汉〔beat sb off〕She beat off her attacker by hitting him with her handbag.她挥舞手提包把那个袭击她的人打退了。剑桥高阶〔beat sb/sth back〕Riot police beat back the crowds of demonstrators.防暴警察把示威人群逐退了。剑桥高阶〔beating-up〕South Africa's ruling National Party has beaten off a right-wing challenge.南非执政的国民党已经击退了右翼分子的一次挑战。柯林斯高阶〔bedside〕She sat at his bedside until the fever broke.她一直守在他床边,直到他退了烧。韦氏高阶〔before〕They retreated before the enemy.面对敌人,他们撤退了。牛津高阶〔bent〕The man shuffled back a few paces, bent almost double.那人拖着脚退了几步,腰深深地弯着。牛津搭配〔bleach〕The sign was bleached by age and weather.招牌经多年风吹雨打而退了色。英汉大词典〔board〕The pirates tried to board the ship, but we fought them off.海盗试图登船,但我们击退了他们。韦氏高阶〔bow out〕He had bowed out gracefully when his successor had been appointed.他在继任者被任命后体面地引退了。柯林斯高阶〔calm〕The pain had receded and he felt strangely calm.痛苦减退了,他感到出奇地平静。牛津搭配〔civilian〕He left the army and returned to civilian life.他从军队退了役,重新过上平民百姓的生活。牛津高阶〔clock〕The new employment bill will put the clock back fifty years.新的就业法案简直是倒退了五十年。朗文当代〔complaint〕Keating was dismissed after complaints about the quality of his work.在工作质量遭到投诉后,基廷就被辞退了。朗文当代〔decay〕His power decayed in old age.他一步入老年,体力就衰退了。21世纪英汉〔delivery〕I forgot to have the milk and newspaper deliveries stopped.我忘记把订的牛奶和报纸退了。英汉大词典〔discolo(u)r〕The sun gradually discolo(u)red the window curtain.阳光逐渐使窗帘退了色。英汉大词典〔drive back〕The enemy was driven back.敌人被击退了。21世纪英汉〔drive off〕The government drove the guerrillas off using infantry.政府动用步兵击退了游击队员。外研社新世纪〔drive off〕We drove our attackers off.我们击退了进攻者。21世纪英汉〔drive〕The defenders drove off each attack.防守队员击退了每一次进攻。牛津高阶〔drive〕The enemy was driven back.敌人被击退了。牛津高阶〔ebb〕Her strength ebbed.她精力衰退了。牛津同义词〔ebb〕The tide ebbed.潮退了。牛津同义词〔enemy〕The enemy was/were forced to retreat.敌军被迫撤退了。牛津高阶〔fall back〕He fell back in embarrassment when he saw that Ross had no hair at all.看见罗斯的光头, 他尴尬地后退了几步。外研社新世纪〔fall back〕The crowd fell back when the police arrived.警察到达后,人群就向后退了。韦氏高阶〔fall〕He fell back in embarrassment when he saw that Ross had no hair at all.看见罗斯的光头,他尴尬地后退了几步。柯林斯高阶〔fall〕The congregation fell back from them slightly as they entered.教堂会众在他们进来时稍稍往后退了退。柯林斯高阶〔fight off〕He fought off three men who attacked him.他击退了三个向他袭击的人。21世纪英汉〔fight off〕They fought off the attack/attackers.他们击退了进攻/进攻者。韦氏高阶〔fizzle〕The economic boom fizzled.经济繁荣衰退了。英汉大词典〔flinch〕Seeing the body, she gave an involuntary flinch.看到尸体, 她不禁往后退了一步。外研社新世纪〔flinch〕She flinched visibly at the sight of the body.她看到尸体时,明显向后退了一下。牛津搭配〔for〕He found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to fail.他觉得阅读越来越费劲,因为他的视力开始衰退了。朗文当代〔frighten〕Building society repossessions have frightened buyers off.建屋互助协会收回未偿清房贷的住房,这吓退了很多买家。柯林斯高阶〔give back〕I gave it back politely.我礼貌地把它退了回去。外研社新世纪〔go down〕She had a fever yesterday, but it went down this morning.她昨天发烧,但是今天早上烧退了。韦氏高阶〔go〕Her hearing is really starting to go.她的听力真的开始衰退了。麦克米伦高阶〔go〕The swelling on my arm has gone down a bit.我手臂上的肿块已消退了一些。英汉大词典〔heat〕The firefighters were driven back by the intense heat and smoke.消防队员被高温和浓烟逼退了。麦克米伦高阶〔hesitant〕She took a hesitant step back from the door.她到了门口,又犹犹豫豫地后退了一步。韦氏高阶〔idealism〕This experience has tempered their idealism.这一经历使他们的理想主义热情减退了。外研社新世纪〔instinct〕Out of pure instinct, he moved back a little.纯粹出于本能反应,他后退了一点儿。牛津搭配〔lady〕She's a lady of leisure now that she's retired.她退了休,现在可是位悠闲的女士了。牛津搭配〔lapse〕His enthusiasm soon lapsed.他的热情很快减退了。英汉大词典〔loss〕There was a gain of five yards on first down, but a loss of three yards on second down.第一次进攻向前推进了五码,但第二次却后退了三码。韦氏高阶〔loss〕US forces withdrew after suffering heavy losses (=many deaths).美军遭受重大伤亡后撤退了。朗文当代〔moulder〕Long periods of sickness caused his memory to moulder.多次长期患病使他记忆衰退了。英汉大词典〔not think twice〕They didn't think twice about laying off hundreds of employees.他们不假思索地就辞退了几百名员工。剑桥高阶〔pace〕Charlie took a pace backwards.查利向后退了一步。麦克米伦高阶〔pass〕The fever passed.热度退了。英汉大词典〔put/turn the clock back〕The court's decision on this case will turn the clock back 50 years.法庭对这个案子的判决简直是将历史车轮倒退了50年。剑桥高阶〔recede〕The flood gradually receded.洪水渐渐退了。牛津同义词〔recede〕The flood waters receded.洪水消退了。麦克米伦高阶〔recoil〕The advancing troops recoiled before the counterattack.挺进的部队遭到反击后退了。英汉大词典〔regroup〕The Russians retreated, needing to regroup their forces.俄国人需要重组军队,于是撤退了。朗文当代〔resign〕He resigned over the issue.他因那场争端而引退了。英汉大词典〔resolve〕The inflammation resolved without suppuration.炎症没有化脓就消退了。英汉大词典〔resolve〕The swelling resolved rapidly.肿胀症状很快就消退了。21世纪英汉〔retire〕At the age of 83, she finally retired from public life.她83岁时才从公共事务中退了下来。麦克米伦高阶〔retire〕He was medically retired at the age of 55.他 55 岁时就办理病退了。牛津搭配〔retreat〕He retreated into himself after 25 years of public service.他担任公职25年之后便隐退了。英汉大词典〔retreat〕The floods retreated.洪水退了。牛津同义词〔return〕I returned the letter unopened.我原封不动地将信退了回去。牛津高阶〔scupper〕They scuppered enemy's attack once again.他们又打退了敌人的进攻。21世纪英汉〔see〕They saw off three enemy attacks within three days.他们在3天中打退了敌人的3次进攻。英汉大词典〔sender〕The letter came back with "return to sender - not known at this address" written on it.信被退了回来,上面写着“退还寄信人——此地址查无此人。”剑桥高阶〔sign out〕Did the visitors sign out? 来访者签退了吗?韦氏高阶〔slough〕His sweetness in friendship increased as the old will to power sloughed off.他昔日的那种权力欲消退了,对人的友爱亲切之情也就增加了。英汉大词典〔slowly〕My resentment of her slowly began to fade.我对她的怨恨开始渐渐消退了。柯林斯高阶〔spread〕He stepped back and spread his hands wide. 'You are most welcome to our home.' 他往后退了一步,伸开双手。“非常欢迎你到我们家来。”柯林斯高阶〔stagger〕She staggered back a step.她踉跄着后退了一步。朗文当代〔step〕I gasped and took an involuntary step back.我倒吸一口冷气,不由自主地后退了一步。牛津搭配〔subside〕Eventually the flood waters began to subside.洪水终于开始消退了。剑桥高阶〔subside〕The flood subsided.洪水退了。牛津同义词〔swallow〕The simple weight of German firepower forced the French to swallow their pride and retreat.单单是徳军火力的压力便迫使法军放下架子撤退了。外研社新世纪〔usher〕She stood back and ushered him in.她往后退了退,领他进去。朗文当代〔withdraw〕The army withdrew.军队撤退了。英汉大词典After we'd finished painting the kitchen, we stood back and surveyed our work.我们漆完厨房后朝后退了几步对工作成果审视了一番。剑桥国际He was retired with a generous pension.他领了一笔丰厚的退休金被辞退了。剑桥国际Mary left school last year and she is working in a shop now. 玛丽去年退了学,现正在一家商店工作。译典通She unconsciously moved back a pace or two. 她下意识地向后退了一两步。译典通The enemy retreated under our heavy artillery fire. 敌人在我们的重砲轰击下撤退了。译典通The enemy troops withdrew. 敌军撤退了。译典通The letter came back with ‘return to sender--not known at this address’ written on it.信被退了回来,上面写着“退还寄信人----此地址查无此人”。剑桥国际The savagery in his voice made her step back in terror.他声音里流露出来的凶恶把她吓得往后退了一步。剑桥国际They have managed to beat off competition from two large energy groups.他们成功地击退了两大能源集团的竞争。牛津商务
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