| 单词 | 起到 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DETERMINED〕Malta's steadfast defence from 1940-43 played an important part in the course of the war. 1940-1943年间，马耳他的顽强防卫对战争的进程起到了重要的作用。朗文写作活用〔EQUAL/NOT EQUAL〕Migration plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance between population and resources. 移民对于维持人口和资源的平衡起到了重要作用。朗文写作活用〔IMPORTANT〕Von Braun played a leading part in the development of space flights. 冯·布劳恩在太空飞行发展过程中起到了重要作用。朗文写作活用〔PERFECT〕Mart Kenney was a perfectionist, and his high standards were an example to everyone else. 马特·肯尼是个完美主义者，他的高标准对其他人起到典范作用。朗文写作活用〔PERSUADE〕Experts do not agree about whether the death penalty acts as a deterrent. 专家们对于死刑是否起到威慑作用看法不一。朗文写作活用〔PERSUADE〕The fines are large enough to be an effective deterrent against speeding. 高额罚金对于超速驾驶足以起到有效的威摄作用。朗文写作活用〔PLACE〕I know I saw it somewhere, but I can't remember exactly where. 我知道在某个地方看见过它，但记不起到底是在哪儿。朗文写作活用〔SAME〕She convinced a group of like-minded friends to join her trekking in the Himalayas. 她说服了一群志趣相投的朋友跟她一起到喜马拉雅山徒步旅行。朗文写作活用〔SEX〕You are more likely to have a useful conversation about safer sex if you don't leave it until you are sexually aroused. 在安全性交问题上的沟通，只要不是等到激起了性欲才去谈，就更有可能起到作用。朗文写作活用〔absorb〕The frame of the car absorbed the impact.汽车的构架起到了减震作用。韦氏高阶〔act〕Nuclear weapons act as a deterrent.核武器可以起到威慑的作用。外研社新世纪〔act〕The padding acts as a cushion if the player falls or is hit by the ball.万一选手摔倒或者被球击中，衬垫可以起到缓冲作用。朗文当代〔act〕The trees act as a source of shade and protection from the wind.这些树起到遮阴避风的作用。韦氏高阶〔appetizer〕A brisk walk is a good appetizer.快步走一程会起到很好的开胃作用。英汉大词典〔autodyne〕A heterodyne radio device in which one tube serves simultaneously as oscillator and detector.自差接收机：一种自差无线电装置，其中一只管能同时起到振荡器和检测器作用美国传统〔best〕At best they were effective as antidepressants for no more than four months.它们充其量也只能起到4个月的抗抑郁剂的效果。柯林斯高阶〔bridge〕Her work serves as a bridge between the past and the present.她的工作起到了连接过去和现在的桥梁作用。韦氏高阶〔calm〕His presence had a calming influence.有他在场对大家的情绪起到了稳定作用。牛津高阶〔contrary〕It is not an idea around which the Community can unite. On the contrary, I see it as one that will divide us.这个提议不能使社区团团结起来, 正相反, 我认为会起到分裂的作用。外研社新世纪〔counterbalance〕The author's wry humor counterbalances the book's serious subject matter.作者嘲讽式的幽默对这本书严肃的主题起到了调节作用。韦氏高阶〔counterweight〕Their liberal views act as a counterweight to/against the governor's conservatism.他们的开明思想对州长的保守思想起到制衡作用。韦氏高阶〔crucial〕She played a crucial role in the meeting.她在那次会议上起到了关键性作用。韦氏高阶〔cushion〕Savings can act as a cushion against unemployment.积蓄可以在失业时起到缓解作用。朗文当代〔cushion〕The pile of branches cushioned his fall.一堆树枝在他下落时起到了缓冲作用。外研社新世纪〔deterrent〕An alarm acts as a deterrent to most burglars.警报对大多数的窃贼能起到威慑作用。外研社新世纪〔deterrent〕Fear of being caught acts as a deterrent to breaking the law.逮捕会对违法起到威慑作用。麦克米伦高阶〔deterrent〕Hopefully, that will have a deterrent effect on drug syndicates in the future.希望这能在将来对贩毒集团起到威慑作用。柯林斯高阶〔deterrent〕Tougher prison sentences may act/serve as a deterrent to other would-be offenders.从严判决可以起到震慑其他潜在犯罪者的作用。剑桥高阶〔disincentive〕High marginal tax rates may act as a disincentive to working longer hours.高边际税率可能会对加班起到抑制作用。外研社新世纪〔disincentive〕High marginal tax rates may act as a disincentive to working longer hours.高额的边际税率可能会对加班起到抑制作用。柯林斯高阶〔easy〕They both retired and went off to lead an easy life in the Bahamas.他们两个都退休了，一起到了巴哈马群岛过安逸生活去了。剑桥高阶〔edification〕Demonstrations, films, and videotapes are shown for your edification.采用了演示及播放电影和录像带的形式，以起到教育作用。柯林斯高阶〔edifying〕In the 18th century art was seen, along with music and poetry, as something edifying.在18世纪, 人们认为美术和音乐、诗歌一样, 能够起到教化作用。外研社新世纪〔effective〕Long prison sentences can be a very effective deterrent for offenders.判处长期监禁可对违法者起到强有力的威慑作用。牛津高阶〔emulsify〕Beeswax acts as an emulsifying agent.蜂蜡起到乳化剂的作用。柯林斯高阶〔establishment〕Since its establishment in 1945, the United Nations has played a dominant role in the development of international law.联合国自1945年成立以来就在制定国际法方面起到了主要作用。剑桥高阶〔eustachian tube〕A slender tube that connects the tympanic cavity with the nasal part of the pharynx and serves to equalize air pressure on either side of the eardrum.耳咽管，咽鼓管：一条连接鼓膜腔与鼻腔部分的细管，起到使两边耳鼓气压均等的作用美国传统〔forenoon〕The period of time between sunrise and noon; morning.午前，上午：太阳升起到中午的一段时间；上午美国传统〔fulfil〕Nursery schools should fulfil the function of preparing children for school.幼儿园应该起到为儿童进小学作准备的作用。牛津高阶〔fulfil〕We know which part of the human brain fulfils this function.我们知道人脑的哪一部分起到这种作用。麦克米伦高阶〔functional〕These units played a key functional role in the military operation.这些单位在军事行动中起到了主要的职能作用。牛津高阶〔gang〕I went out with the usual gang from college on Friday night.星期五晚上我和大学的一帮老朋友一起到外面玩乐去了。剑桥高阶〔growth〕Different teachers make different contributions to a student's growth.不同的教师在学生的成长过程中起到不同的作用。外研社新世纪〔growth〕Different teachers make different contributions to a student's growth.不同的教师在学生的成长过程中起到不同的作用。柯林斯高阶〔heal〕Two hours ago, they healed over and went out for dinner together.两小时前他们停止了争吵，一起到外面吃晚饭去了。21世纪英汉〔immediate〕The presence of his immediate family is obviously having a calming effect on him.他的直系亲属都在场,这显然起到了让他镇定的作用。柯林斯高阶〔impression〕The aid coming in has made no impression on the horrific death rates.逐渐到达的救援对可怕的死亡率并没有起到什么作用。柯林斯高阶〔incentive〕It was thought that this would act as an incentive for couples to adopt older children.人们认为这将会对夫妇们收养大一些的孩子起到鼓励作用。牛津搭配〔inflame〕Insults only served to inflame the feud.侮辱只是起到了加剧长期不和的作用。21世纪英汉〔influence〕Van Gogh had a major influence on the development of modern painting.凡•高对现代绘画艺术的发展起到举足轻重的作用。外研社新世纪〔influential〕He had been influential in shaping economic policy.他在制定经济政策方面起到了影响。柯林斯高阶〔insulation〕These materials provide the insulation needed in cold weather.这些材料在冷天起到所需的隔绝作用。韦氏高阶〔join〕They've invited us to join them on their yacht.他们已经邀请我们一起到他们的游艇上玩。牛津搭配〔link〕Social customs provide a vital link between generations.社会风俗在不同世代之间起到了极其重要的纽带作用。牛津高阶〔major league〕Chandler was instrumental in making Jackie Robinson the first black player in the major leagues.在杰基·罗宾逊成为职业棒球联合会第一名黑人球员的过程中，钱德勒起到了重要作用。柯林斯高阶〔mark〕The insult hit the mark as she intended.这番侮辱起到了她想要的效果。外研社新世纪〔mention〕At the mention of a trip to the seaside, the children got very excited.一提起到海边度假，孩子们就非常兴奋。朗文当代〔model〕Good teachers can act as positive role models. 好老师能起到好榜样的作用。朗文当代〔moribund〕A cut in interest rates will help the country's moribund housing market.利率的下调对于国家疲软的住房市场将起到一个促进作用。朗文当代〔multitude〕Flat paint or wallpaper can hide a multitude of sins.无光涂料或墙纸可以起到美化的作用。外研社新世纪〔neutralization〕These antibodies play a major role in virus neutralization.这些抗体在抑制病毒方面起到了主要作用。外研社新世纪〔open question〕A British official said he thought it was an open question whether sanctions would do any good.一位英国官员表示，对于制裁是否能够起到作用，他认为尚无定论。柯林斯高阶〔part〕Pictures play an important part in publishing.图片在出版业中起到重要作用。朗文当代〔placate〕These changes did little to placate the unions.这些变革对于工会没有起到多少安抚作用。朗文当代〔propagandize〕You can propagandize just by calling attention to something.唤起人们的注意力就能起到宣传的作用。外研社新世纪〔pull〕I sat at my desk, knees pulled up to my chin.我坐在书桌旁,双膝抬起到下巴下边。英汉大词典〔rate〕Educating girls has the effect of lowering birth rates.让女孩接受教育可以起到降低出生率的作用。牛津搭配〔resolve〕His comments were intended to weaken her resolve but they only served to strengthen it.他的这些话本打算要弱化她的决心，但反而起到了增强的作用。韦氏高阶〔resourcefulness〕He was amazingly inventive and resourceful, and played a major role in my career.他极具创造力，而且足智多谋，在我的职业生涯中起到了重要的作用。柯林斯高阶〔role〕He had a key role in designing the bridge.他在这座桥的设计过程中起到了关键作用。韦氏高阶〔role〕Supervising elections is a possible role for the UN.监督选举是联合国可能起到的一项作用。牛津搭配〔sense〕An electric eye can sense.光电管能起到眼睛的作用21世纪英汉〔separate〕They did arrive together, but I think they left separately.他们确实是一起到的，但我想他们是分开走的。朗文当代〔serve〕Her death should serve as a warning to other young people.她的死可以对其他年轻人起到警示作用。朗文当代〔serve〕The judge said the punishment would serve as a warning to others.法官说这种惩罚将对其他人起到杀一儆百的作用。牛津高阶〔shall〕He desires that we shall go there with him tomorrow.他希望明天我们和他一起到那儿去。英汉大词典〔shield〕Anger can function as a shield against (= a way of avoiding) even more painful emotions of loss and hurt.愤怒可以起到避免更加痛苦的失落感和受伤害情绪的作用。剑桥高阶〔singly〕Guests arrived singly or in groups.客人有单个来的，也有三三两两一起到的。牛津高阶〔state〕Should the state play a bigger role in industry? 政府是否应该在工业领域起到更大的作用？麦克米伦高阶〔station〕Ingrid went with him to the station to see him off.英格丽德和他一起到火车站为他送行。外研社新世纪〔that〕That (或 How I wish that) I could go to Beijing with you! 我多么想同你一起到北京去呀! 英汉大词典〔thaw〕At least this second meeting had helped to thaw the atmosphere.这第二次会议至少起到了缓和气氛的作用。柯林斯高阶〔tidal wave〕The trade union movement was swept along by the same tidal wave of patriotism which affected the country as a whole.这场波及全国的爱国热潮还对那场工会运动起到了推波助澜的作用。外研社新世纪〔tidal wave〕The trade union movement was swept along by the same tidal wave of patriotism which affected the country as a whole.这场波及全国的爱国热潮还对那场工会运动起到了推波助澜的作用。柯林斯高阶〔together〕The packages were sent separately, but they all came together. 这些包裹是分别寄出的，但是都一起到了。剑桥高阶〔unifying〕The struggle has had a unifying effect on all Blacks.这场斗争起到了促使所有黑人团结起来的作用。外研社新世纪〔warning〕This experience should serve others as a warning against complacency.这个经历对其他人应该可以起到一个警示的作用 — 不要自满。朗文当代〔wash〕He said her policies didn't work and the excuses didn't wash.他认为她的政策没有起到效果，而且理由也不能令人信服。柯林斯高阶〔way〕I ended up walking with her all the way to her hotel.我最后一路走着和她一起到了她住的旅馆。外研社新世纪He was instrumental in the reunion of the two parties. 他对两党再次联合起到了促进作用。译典通Modern orthodontic techniques can have a dramatic effect on children's long-term dental health and facial appearance.现代的正牙技术会对孩子长期的牙齿健康和脸部长相起到巨大的作用。剑桥国际Over the south-east of the country winds will be high with the occasional squall of rain or even hail.在这国家的东南部，含雨和冰雹的飑经常伴随着大风一起到来。剑桥国际Public opinion can act as a check on the power of the executive.公众舆论能够起到约束行政权力的作用。牛津商务She persuaded her reluctant husband to take a trip to Florida with her.她说服了她原本不情愿的丈夫跟她一起到佛罗里达去旅行。剑桥国际She put her arm around him to help him relax, but it had exactly the opposite effect (= it made him anxious).她伸手搂住了他，想让他放松一下，但是这恰恰起到了相反的作用。剑桥国际The economy has been strengthened immeasurably by Japanese investment.日本的投资在增强经济上起到了不可估量的作用。剑桥国际The transcontinental railway goes from New York in the east to San Francisco in the west.横穿大陆的铁路从东部的纽约起到西部的旧金山止。剑桥国际The treatment has so far done little to arrest the spread of the cancer.这种疗法到目前为止还几乎未起到抑制癌细胞扩散的作用。剑桥国际The ‘touch screen’ fulfils the function of a keyboard.“触摸屏”起到键盘的作用。牛津商务They got there all together. 他们一起到达那儿。译典通 |
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