| 单词 | 该病 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CAUSE〕It's too early to say whether this virus is actually the cause of the disease. 说这种病毒确实能引起该病还为时过早。朗文写作活用〔CURE〕Many of the patients are in the terminal stages of the disease. 许多病人都处于该病的晚期。朗文写作活用〔FAULT〕Computer users from around the world reported that the virus had invaded their systems. 世界各地的电脑用户纷纷报告说该病毒已侵袭了他们的系统。朗文写作活用〔ILLNESS/DISEASE〕Dr Chalmers is trying to find out how many people may have contracted the disease in her area. 查默斯医生试图了解在她负责的地区有多少人可能染上该病。朗文写作活用〔ILLNESS/DISEASE〕Orwell contracted tuberculosis during the war and eventually died from the disease. 奥韦尔在战时染上肺结核，后来死于该病。朗文写作活用〔advisability〕I have doubts about the advisability of surgery in this case.关于该病例做手术的可行性，我持有疑问。柯林斯高阶〔affect〕The disease primarily affected his lungs.该病主要侵袭到他的肺部。文馨英汉〔against〕You should take medicine against the disease.你应该服药预防该病。文馨英汉〔anecdotal〕Anecdotal reports suggest the virus may have first infected pigs last year.一些报道传言该病毒去年可能首先感染了猪。外研社新世纪〔attack〕The virus can actually destroy those white blood cells, leaving the body wide open to attack from other infections.该病毒实际上会破坏那些白血球，使身体极易受到其他传染病感染。柯林斯高阶〔competent〕We believe the patient was not mentally competent .我们认为该病人精神不正常。朗文当代〔culminate〕Their many years of research have finally culminated in a cure for the disease.经过多年研究，他们终于开发出一种能治愈该病的药物。剑桥高阶〔dieback〕The gradual dying of plant shoots, starting at the tips, as a result of various diseases or climatic conditions.顶枯病：植物的嫩枝从顶部开始慢慢死亡。该病是由于不同的疾病或气候条件造成的美国传统〔differ〕Experts differ on the causes of the disease.专家们对该病的致病原因存在分歧。麦克米伦高阶〔differ〕The incidence of the illness differs greatly between men and women.该病的发病率男女相差很大。剑桥高阶〔disease〕Drugs can slow down the progression of the disease, but not cure it altogether.药物可以延缓该病的进展，却不能完全治愈。牛津搭配〔epiphenomenon〕Pathology An additional condition or symptom in the course of a disease, not necessarily connected with the disease.【病理学】 副现象：在一种疾病中出现的附带条件或症状，与该病无必要关联美国传统〔erase〕The virus erases all the files stored on your hard drive.该病毒会删除硬盘上存储的全部信息。麦克米伦高阶〔find〕So far they have not found a way to fight the virus.迄今为止，他们还没有找到一种对抗该病毒的方法。柯林斯高阶〔hold〕Experts hold varying opinions as to the causes of the disease.专家们对该病的起因各持己见。朗文当代〔ignorance〕There is a lot of public ignorance about how the disease is spread.公众对该病的传播方式知之甚少。麦克米伦高阶〔incubate〕The illness has an incubation period of up to 11 days.该病有长达 11 天的潜伏期。柯林斯高阶〔incubate〕The virus can incubate for up to ten days after the initial infection.该病毒在最初感染后可潜伏长达十天。外研社新世纪〔incubation〕The disease then goes into a long period of incubation.该病随后进入漫长的潜伏期。外研社新世纪〔incubation〕The illness has an incubation period of ten days.该病有十天的潜伏期。文馨英汉〔in〕The disease is common in children.该病常见于儿童。外研社新世纪〔irreparable〕The disease does irreparable damage to the nervous system.该病对神经系统会造成不可修复的损伤。麦克米伦高阶〔isolate〕All the patients known to have been in contact with the virus were immediately isolated.所有被确认与该病毒有接触的病人都被立即隔离。麦克米伦高阶〔keep〕The patient is being kept under observation.该病人正处于观察阶段。麦克米伦高阶〔link〕There is no link to an increase in cases of the disease.同该病病例的增加没有任何联系。牛津搭配〔outward〕He had no outward signs of the illness.他没有该病的明显征兆。麦克米伦高阶〔person〕The virus is spread from person to person.该病毒系人际传播。牛津搭配〔prescribed〕The patient was taking a widely prescribed sedative.该病人在服用一种常用的处方类镇静药。剑桥高阶〔projectile〕The virus causes projectile(= sudden and violent)vomiting.该病毒可引起突然的剧烈呕吐。牛津高阶〔reactivate〕The virus can reactivate at any time.该病毒会随时重新激活。剑桥高阶〔reality〕Most people's ideas of the disease do not have much to do with the reality.多数人对该病的看法没什么现实依据。牛津搭配〔return〕The patient subsequently returned for surgery.该病人后来又回到医院做手术。牛津搭配〔sickness〕The virus causes stomach pains, sickness, and diarrhoea.该病毒会引起胃疼、恶心和腹泻。麦克米伦高阶〔significantly〕It is the first drug that seems to have a very significant effect on this disease.这是第一种似乎对该病有显著疗效的药物。柯林斯高阶〔sterile〕This disease causes sterility in both males and females.该病会导致男女不孕不育。柯林斯高阶〔strong〕The treatment's chances of success are stronger if it is started as soon as the disease is diagnosed.该病确诊后如果马上接受治疗，治愈的可能性会大很多。剑桥高阶〔theoretically〕They knew that a vaccine for the virus was theoretically possible.他们知道找到该病毒的疫苗在理论上是有可能的。麦克米伦高阶〔tobacco mosaic virus〕A retrovirus that causes mosaic in tobacco and some other plants, widely used in the study of viruses and viral diseases.烟草花叶病毒：一种反转录病毒，在烟草和某些其它植物的叶子上形成马赛克式的花纹，该病毒在对病毒和病毒性疾病方面的研究中得到广泛的使用美国传统〔trace〕The bug was traced to milk from a farm in Yorkshire.经追查该病毒来自约克郡一家农场生产的牛奶。麦克米伦高阶〔transmission〕Doctors are working to prevent the transmission of the virus.医生们正努力防止该病毒的传播。麦克米伦高阶〔transplant〕Doctors hope to transplant a human heart into the patient.医生们希望能给该病人移植人类心脏。外研社新世纪〔uncertain〕Despite recent research, the precise mechanism of the virus remains uncertain.尽管最近已作了研究，但该病毒的精确结构仍不得而知。麦克米伦高阶〔unchecked〕The disease spread unchecked.该病未受阻遏地蔓延。文馨英汉Antihistamine is indicated for this patient as a treatment for her allergies.该病人患过敏症，表明须用抗组织胺来治疗。剑桥国际Diagnosis of the illness is notoriously/fiendishly difficult.该病的诊断出奇地/极其困难。剑桥国际Farms in the infected area have been closed off in an attempt to contain the disease.为阻止该病扩散，受感染地区的农场都被关闭了。剑桥国际It would be unwise to predicate that the disease is caused by a virus before further tests have been carried out.在进一步试验前断定该病是由病毒引起的是不明智的。剑桥国际Scientists are trying to find the gene responsible for the disease.科学家正试图找出引起该病发生的基因。剑桥国际The disease is directly (= in a way not influenced by other causes) linked to poor drainage systems.该病跟排水系统不畅直接有关。剑桥国际The disease is passed on by sexual contact. 该病透过性交传染。译典通The first symptom of the disease is a very high temperature.该病最先的症状是发高烧。剑桥国际The illness is characterized by diffuse muscle pains.该病的特征是分散的肌肉疼痛。剑桥国际The illness occurs with increasing frequency in older people.该病在老年人中的发病率上升。剑桥国际The new treatment could dramatically (= very noticeably) alter the life of people suffering from this disease.新的治疗方法能显著改变该病患者的生活。剑桥国际The patient had received a heart transplant. 该病人接受了心脏移植。译典通Their many years of research have finally culminated in a cure for the disease.经过多年研究，他们终于研制出一种能治愈该病的药物。剑桥国际They reported a sudden outbreak of the disease in the south of the country.他们报告国家南部突发该病。剑桥国际They try to cure the disease so that people may live longer. 他们设法根治该病以便使人们活得更长些。译典通 |
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