| 单词 | 还债 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CRIME〕Kramer said that he turned to crime in a bid to pay off his debts. 克雷默说他走上犯罪之路是为了努力还债。朗文写作活用〔GIVE〕Fania was prepared to give up all her jewelry to help her father get out of debt. 法妮娅准备卖掉她所有的珠宝帮助父亲还债。朗文写作活用〔IOU〕A promise to pay a debt, especially a signed paper stating the specific amount owed and often bearing the letters IOU.借据：还债的许诺，特别是指一张签了名的纸，上面写清了具体的钱数并常有IOU这几个字母美国传统〔SPEND MONEY OR TIME|花钱/时间〕She's already cut down on going out and buying clothes, but she doesn't have enough money to start paying off her debts. 她已经减少了出去约会和买衣服的花费，但还是不够钱还债。朗文写作活用〔WORK HARD〕The poor man spent ten years of his life slaving away to pay back the money they had borrowed. 那个可怜的男人花了十年时间拼命赚钱还债。朗文写作活用〔administration〕The company has gone into administration, in order for money to be returned to creditors.公司已进入管理令程序，以期将资金返还债权人。剑桥高阶〔advance〕The bank advanced $1.2 billion to help the country with debt repayments.银行预先发放了12亿美元的贷款帮助该国偿还债务。外研社新世纪〔amortize〕He refuses to amortize the debt.他拒绝筹款以分期偿还债务。英汉大词典〔anticipate〕To pay (a debt) before it is due.提前偿还债务美国传统〔bankrupt〕Years of mismanagement had left the region virtually bankrupt.多年管理不善使得该地区实际上无力偿还债务。麦克米伦高阶〔call〕A demand for payment of a debt.催付：还债的要求美国传统〔cherish〕Don't cherish the illusion that your father will always pay your debts.不要幻想你的父亲总会替你还债。21世纪英汉〔come up with〕He'll be in a lot of trouble if he doesn't come up with the money he owes.如果不还债的话，他将惹上大麻烦。韦氏高阶〔deadbeat〕One who does not pay one's debts.赖帐者：不偿还债务的人美国传统〔debtor〕The debtor agrees to pay the debt over a three-year period.债务人同意在三年期间偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔debt〕Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts.许多人还债时都遇到困难。麦克米伦高阶〔debt〕Romania is paying more and more to Western banks simply to service the debt (=pay it) .罗马尼亚为还债要支付越来越多的钱给西方国家的银行。朗文当代〔debt〕Three years later, he is still paying off his debts.三年后, 他仍然在偿还债务。外研社新世纪〔debt〕Three years later, he is still paying off his debts.都3年了，他仍在偿还债务。柯林斯高阶〔defund〕Paying its debts defunded the firm's operating budget.还债耗尽了该公司的营业收支预算。21世纪英汉〔delinquency〕Not all delinquencies lead to foreclosure.并不是所有未按时还债的情形都会导致丧失抵押品的赎回权。柯林斯高阶〔delinquency〕Not all delinquencies lead to foreclosure.并不是所有未按时还债的行为都会导致丧失抵押品的赎回权。外研社新世纪〔discharge〕They have failed to discharge their debts.他们未能偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔distinct〕The company, as distinct from its shareholders, should be liable for any debts.公司与其股东不同，负有偿还债务的责任。麦克米伦高阶〔distrain〕To seize and hold (property) to compel payment or reparation, as of debts.扣押，抵押：夺取并掌握财物迫使其还债或准备还债美国传统〔distrain〕To seize the property of (a person) in order to compel payment of debts; distress.扣押，抵押：占有（债务人）的财物以迫使其还债；扣押以抵债美国传统〔dun〕He was being dunned and needed 300 pounds.他正被催着还债, 需要300英镑。外研社新世纪〔enjoin〕The court enjoined the debtors to pay.法庭责令债务人偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔expect〕We expect you to pay your debts.我们要求你偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔extension〕An allowance of extra time, especially for the repayment of a debt.宽限：额外增加的时间，尤其为了还债美国传统〔fend〕He had struggled to pay off creditors but couldn't fend them off any longer.他曾想方设法还债主的钱，但却再也躲不过他们了。柯林斯高阶〔fire sale〕The company was forced to have a fire sale of its assets.公司被迫低价抛售其资产偿还债务。牛津高阶〔forbearance〕Law The act of a creditor who refrains from enforcing a debt when it falls due.【法律】 债务偿还期的延展：借债人无法按期还债时债权人延长债期的行为美国传统〔gearing〕You must look at the company's gearing level and its ability to service its debt.你必须关注公司的资产负债比和偿还债务的能力。剑桥高阶〔get into〕It's easier to get into debt than to get out of it again!负债容易还债难!21世纪英汉〔get your claws into sb〕If the loan company gets its claws into you, you'll still be paying off this debt when you're 50.要是落入了贷款公司的魔掌，那你到50岁的时候还在还债。剑桥高阶〔go towards〕This money will go towards the debt.这笔钱将用以偿还债务。21世纪英汉〔grace period〕A period in which a debt may be paid without accruing further interest or penalty.宽限期：一段时间，在此期间偿还债务不用追加进一步的利息或惩罚美国传统〔guarantee〕A guaranty by which one person assumes responsibility for paying another's debts or fulfilling another's responsibilities.抵押品：一种约束某人还债或承担某种责任的抵押品美国传统〔hock〕He's trying to get out of hock.他正在努力偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔honor〕They are accused of failing to honor their debts.他们被控未能偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔insolvent〕Insufficient to meet all debts, as an estate or a fund.不足偿还债务的：财产或资金不足以清偿所有债务的美国传统〔insolvent〕Unable to meet debts or discharge liabilities; bankrupt.无法偿还债务的：不能还债或清偿负债的；破产的美国传统〔insufficient〕There are insufficient funds to pay the debt.缺乏足够的资金来偿还债务。外研社新世纪〔land〕His refusal to pay his debts landed him in prison.他因拒绝偿还债务而入狱。英汉大词典〔like〕I'd like to think he intends to pay the debt.我希望他有还债的打算。麦克米伦高阶〔liquidate〕The owners were ordered to liquidate the company and pay their creditors.公司股东被责令变卖公司资产以偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔mortgage〕A temporary, conditional pledge of property to a creditor as security for performance of an obligation or repayment of a debt.抵押：给予债权人临时的、有条件的财产抵押，以此作为履行责任或偿还债务的保证美国传统〔ordain〕The court pronounced a judgment ordaining him to pay the debts.法院宣布由他偿还债务的判决。英汉大词典〔pass〕He had passed his word that he would repay the debt.他作出过偿还债务的保证。英汉大词典〔pay-as-you-go〕The system or practice of paying debts as they are incurred.现买现付：到期偿还债务的制度或行为美国传统〔pay〕A person considered with regard to his or her credit or reliability in discharging debts.有良好信用的人，有支付能力的人：被认为是在还债方面守信或可靠的人美国传统〔pay〕I’ll pay my debts.我会还债。牛津同义词〔pay〕To discharge a debt or an obligation.偿清：偿还债务或责任美国传统〔peonage〕A system by which debtors are bound in servitude to their creditors until their debts are paid.劳务还债制：一种欠债人要通过为债主做工、服务来偿清债务的制度美国传统〔pledge〕Something given or held as security to guarantee payment of a debt or fulfillment of an obligation.抵押物：作为保证偿还债务或履行义务的担保而给予或持有的东西美国传统〔prospect〕There's a reasonable prospect that his debts will be paid.可以合理地预期他会偿还债务。牛津高阶〔push〕He keeps pushing me for payment of the debt.他一个劲儿逼我还债。英汉大词典〔realize〕He had to realize all his assets to pay off his debts.他不得不变卖所有的资产来还债。剑桥高阶〔repayment〕The company will use the money for debt repayment.公司将把这笔钱用于偿还债务。韦氏高阶〔repay〕He failed to repay the debt.他没能偿还债务。外研社新世纪〔reschedule〕Banks have rescheduled the debts of many developing countries .多家银行推迟了很多发展中国家偿还债务的日期。剑桥高阶〔responsible〕Having the means to pay debts or fulfill obligations.有能力履行的，有偿债能力的：具有还债或履行义务的手段的美国传统〔service〕The country is still spending $3 million a week servicing debt.国家依然每星期要花3百万美元还债。剑桥高阶〔settle〕To pay a debt.还债美国传统〔suffer〕Major banks are suffering losses as a result of having lent too much money to companies who cannot repay their debts.由于将太多资金借给了那些无力偿还债务的公司, 各大银行正在蒙受损失。外研社新世纪〔surety〕One who has contracted to be responsible for another, especially one who assumes responsibilities or debts in the event of default.保证人，担保人：签订了合同以对另一个人负责的人，尤指在拖久事件中决定负责或还债之人美国传统〔term〕You should be thinking in terms of paying off your debts.你应该考虑偿还债务了。英汉大词典〔where〕We may find ourselves in a situation where we can't pay our debts.我们会发现我们自己陷入了不能还债的境地。麦克米伦高阶〔work off〕The report proposes that students be allowed to work off their debt through community service.这份报告建议让学生通过参加社区服务来偿还债务。柯林斯高阶〔work off〕The report proposes that students be allowed to work off their debts through community service.这份报告建议让学生通过做社区服务工作来偿还债务。外研社新世纪A debt-counselling service has been set up to advise those who are finding it hard to repay what they owe.已建立了一个债务咨询服务机构向那些感到难以偿还债务的人提供建议。剑桥国际He had to realize all his assets to pay off his debts.他不得不变卖全部资产来还债。剑桥国际He has not wherewith to pay his debts. 他无钱还债。译典通Sales proceeds would be used to pay down debt (= reduce the amount of debt that is owed).销售收入将可用于偿还债务。牛津商务The company's directors are jointly and severally responsible for paying debts (= they are not responsible for only their own part of a debt).公司董事共同且分别对偿还债务负责。牛津商务The country agreed a debt rollover with the IMF.这个国家与国际货币基金组织达成了延期偿还债务的协议。牛津商务The group is anxious to generate free cash flow in order to repay debt.这个集团急于产生自由现金流以偿还债务。牛津商务The sale of assets should raise $200 million towards debt repayment.出售资产应该能够筹到 2 亿元用于还债。牛津商务There are fears the firm may lack funds to redeem its debt.有人担心这家企业缺乏偿还债务的资金。牛津商务They agreed on a payment of $5 000 in full satisfaction of the debt.他们同意支付 5 000 元用以全额偿还债务。牛津商务They think the group will be unable to honour its debts.他们认为集团无力还债。牛津商务This land was sold for the purpose of liquidating debts.为了偿还债务，这块土地被出售了。牛津商务We had to borrow to stay out of debt.我们必需借钱还债。牛津商务 |
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