| 单词 | 贫困 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CERTAINLY/DEFINITELY〕Without his job, his family would be doomed to a life of deprivation. 他失业后，一家人注定要过贫困的生活。朗文写作活用〔COST〕Many old people have to live in poverty because of the steady rise in the cost of living. 由于生活费用持续上涨，许多老年人不得不过着贫困的生活。朗文写作活用〔COUNTRY〕At that time, much of rural Ireland was desperately poor. 那时，爱尔兰大部分农村地区极度贫困。朗文写作活用〔INCREASE〕The number of senior citizens living in poverty has trebled in the last three years. 生活贫困的老年公民人数在过去三年中增加了两倍。朗文写作活用〔ORGANIZATION〕New York's Inner City Scholarship Fund pays the college fees of students from poorer families. 纽约旧城区奖学基金为来自较贫困家庭的学生支付大学学费。朗文写作活用〔POOR〕All profits from the concert will go to help children in need. 音乐会的利润将全部用于帮助贫困儿童。朗文写作活用〔POOR〕Quinn argued that an increase in the minimum wage would help the most disadvantaged Americans. 奎因辩称，提高最低工资对最贫困的美国人会有帮助。朗文写作活用〔POOR〕We were pretty poor, but most of our friends were even worse off. 我们很穷，但我们大多数的朋友更加贫困。朗文写作活用〔START〕Low achievement at school often arises from poverty and bad social conditions. 在学校里成绩不好往往是贫困和不良社会环境造成的。朗文写作活用〔advantageous〕The lower tax rate is particularly advantageous to poorer families.低税率对于较为贫困的家庭尤其有利。剑桥高阶〔attack〕City leaders have called for an attack on poverty.市领导们呼吁努力消除贫困。韦氏高阶〔autocratic〕His autocratic government has reduced the nation to poverty and desperation.他的独裁政府把国家拖向贫困和绝望。麦克米伦高阶〔ball〕Play ball and agree to the peace plan or condemn your people to poverty and war.要么进行合作, 同意和平计划；要么让你们的人民陷入贫困和战争。外研社新世纪〔banish〕I intend to continue to work to develop a vision of a Scotland that can banish poverty, whilst enhancing growth and prosperity.我准备继续朝着在苏格兰消除贫困这一愿景努力, 同时还要促进发展与繁荣。外研社新世纪〔benefit〕The very poorest parents are not in work, they are living on benefit.正是这些极端贫困的父母没有工作，靠救济金过活。柯林斯高阶〔bring〕The government is launching a new initiative to bring jobs to deprived areas.该政府正在实施一个新的方案，为贫困地区创造就业机会。朗文当代〔child〕There are a lot of street children in the poorer parts of the city.在城里比较贫困的地段有很多流浪儿童。牛津搭配〔chronic〕One cause of the artist's suicide seems to have been chronic poverty.这位艺术家自杀的原因之一似乎是长期贫困。外研社新世纪〔coexist〕Pockets of affluence coexist with poverty.少数富裕地区与贫困地区并存。柯林斯高阶〔commission〕The report on poverty was commissioned by the governor.这份贫困状况报告是应州长要求完成的。韦氏高阶〔commitment〕The war on poverty requires a commitment of resources from the developing nations.向贫困开战需要发展中国家资源上的投入。牛津搭配〔comprise〕Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty.在那些生活贫困的人中，老年人占有很大的比例。牛津高阶〔confine〕Poverty and deprivation are by no means confined to the north of the country.贫困并不仅仅只存在于这个国家的北部。牛津搭配〔consist〕Older people comprise a large proportion of those living in poverty.贫困的人口中，老年人占很大的比例。牛津高阶〔crush〕Poverty crushed his spirit.贫困使他意气消沉。英汉大词典〔deal〕We'll deal with the question of poverty in a moment.我们一会儿将谈论贫困问题。麦克米伦高阶〔deprived〕Marked by deprivation, especially of economic or social necessities.贫困的，匮乏的：（尤其在经济或社会必需品上）缺乏的贫困的美国传统〔depth〕The film portrays a family's difficult climb from the depths of poverty.影片描述了一个家庭走出极度贫困的艰难历程。韦氏高阶〔direct〕Our efforts are primarily directed towards helping children who live in poverty.我们的努力主要是为了帮助生活在贫困之中的儿童。麦克米伦高阶〔direct〕There is a direct link between poverty and ill-health.贫困与健康不佳有着直接的关系。朗文当代〔dire〕They are living in dire poverty.他们过着极度贫困的生活。外研社新世纪〔disadvantaged〕A new educational programme has been set up for economically disadvantaged children.一个新的面向贫困儿童的教育计划已经设立。剑桥高阶〔documentary〕She has made a television documentary on poverty in our cities.她制作了一部关于我们众多城市贫困状况的电视纪录片。牛津搭配〔drain〕Impoverished pensioners will be more of a drain on the NHS.生活贫困的养老金领取者会成为英国国家卫生服务体系更大的财政负担。外研社新世纪〔duty〕We are in duty bound to help the needy.帮助贫困者我们义不容辞。英汉大词典〔end〕Extravagance ends in want.奢侈最终导致贫困。21世纪英汉〔enslave〕Women in this region were enslaved by poverty.这一地区的妇女备受贫困蹂躏。剑桥高阶〔eradicate〕His ambition is to eradicate poverty in/from his community.他的雄心壮志是消除他所在社区的贫困。韦氏高阶〔exist〕Poverty still exists in this country.这个国家仍存在贫困现象。剑桥高阶〔eyesore〕Poverty leads to slums, which are an eyesore and a health hazard.贫困导致贫民窟的出现, 那里不仅有碍观瞻, 而且卫生隐患严重。外研社新世纪〔face〕Social deprivation is the unacceptable face of capitalism.社会贫困是资本主义令人不可接受的方面。牛津搭配〔ferment〕Oppressive poverty fermented violent discontent.难以忍受的贫困酝酿着强烈的不满。英汉大词典〔good〕In disadvantaged areas, schools can be a force for good.在贫困地区，学校可能会成为改善现状的力量。牛津搭配〔gutter〕Born to a poverty-stricken family, she dragged herself out of the gutter to become a successful business owner.她出生在一个极度贫困的家庭，但是她从社会最底层奋力挣扎出来，成功地拥有了自己的公司。剑桥高阶〔gutter〕It is strong enough as a nation to be able to climb out of the gutter.作为一个国家,它强大得足以摆脱贫困。英汉大词典〔hobble〕The poverty of 10 million citizens not only demeans our society but its cost also hobbles our economy.1000万公民的贫困不仅损害了我们的社会尊严, 而且对其的投入也限制了我们的经济发展。外研社新世纪〔hospice〕A shelter or lodging for travelers, pilgrims, foundlings, or the destitute, especially one maintained by a monastic order.旅客招待所，收容所：提供给旅游者，朝圣者，孤儿或贫困者等的住处，尤指由修道会维持的美国传统〔indurate〕He has been indurated to want and toil.他已习惯于贫困和辛劳。英汉大词典〔kickoff〕At his campaign kickoff, the senator gave a passionate speech about combating poverty.竞选活动开始时，那位参议员就战胜贫困发表了一篇激昂的演说。韦氏高阶〔magnify〕Poverty and human folly magnify natural disasters.贫困和人类的愚昧加剧了自然灾难。柯林斯高阶〔make up〕North Africans make up the largest and poorest immigrant group in the country.北非人构成了该国最大的、也是最贫困的移民群。柯林斯高阶〔materially〕They believe that a tough, materially poor childhood is character-building.他们认为一个艰难贫困的童年有助于性格的培养。柯林斯高阶〔mercy〕The mission of the church is to extend mercy to the needy.教会的使命就是对贫困的人施以慈悲。牛津搭配〔minister〕Rev Wilson spent 20 years ministering in some of New York's poorest areas.威尔逊牧师在纽约最贫困的一些地区当了 20 年牧师。朗文当代〔mission〕They say God spoke to them and told them to go on a mission to the poorest country in the Western Hemisphere.他们说上帝让他们去西半球最贫困的国家传播教义。柯林斯高阶〔mitigation〕In mitigation, she could offer evidence of a deprived childhood.她可以提供童年贫困的证据, 以减轻罪责。外研社新世纪〔muster〕He cannot muster (up) much sympathy for the privations he endured.他所忍受的贫困生活无法激起人们多少同情。英汉大词典〔necessitous〕Needy; indigent.贫困的：贫困的；贫乏的美国传统〔needy〕They are among the neediest children in Britain today.他们是当今英国最贫困的儿童中的一部分。英汉大词典〔need〕The education authorities have to provide for children in need.教育主管部门得救助贫困儿童。柯林斯高阶〔passport〕He views boxing as his passport out of poverty.他把拳击看作自己摆脱贫困的手段。英汉大词典〔pauper〕One who is extremely poor.贫民：极度贫困的人美国传统〔penal〕He campaigned against poverty and for penal reform.他参与反贫困和支持刑罚改革的运动。外研社新世纪〔penury〕He was reduced to penury.他沦为贫困。文馨英汉〔poor〕Many countries are still as poor as they have ever been.许多国家仍和过去一样贫困。外研社新世纪〔poverty〕Many elderly people live in poverty.许多老年人生活于贫困之中。牛津高阶〔presidency〕Poverty had declined during his presidency.在他担任主席期间, 贫困人口减少了。外研社新世纪〔privation〕The condition resulting from such lack.贫困，困苦：这种匮乏导致的状况美国传统〔privation〕They endured five years of privation during the second world war.第二次世界大战期间，他们忍受了5年的贫困生活。柯林斯高阶〔proportion〕The report shows that poor families spend a larger proportion of their income on food.报告显示，贫困家庭食物支出所占其收入比例更大了。剑桥高阶〔provabilities〕I proved the extreme depths of poverty.我体验过极贫困的生活。21世纪英汉〔push〕The law would push even more children into poverty.这条法令会让更多儿童陷入贫困。朗文当代〔rally〕The shootings rallied protesters who say the city neglects poorer neighborhoods.多起枪杀事件促使人们集合起来，抗议市政府忽视贫困街区。韦氏高阶〔reduced〕Since Mike's father lost his job, the family has been (living) in reduced circumstances.自迈克的父亲失业之后,全家过着相当贫困的生活。英汉大词典〔relief〕Receiving public assistance because of need or poverty.接受公共救济的：因为需要或贫困而接受公共救济的美国传统〔rollback〕Silber says the tax rollback would decimate basic services for the needy.西尔伯说税收的回落可能会大大减少为贫困人口提供的基本服务。柯林斯高阶〔safeguard〕Saving money regularly will help to safeguard one's old age from want.定时储蓄可使晚年免于贫困。英汉大词典〔sink〕They have sunk into poverty.他们已沦于贫困。文馨英汉〔soften〕There were also pledges to soften the impact of the subsidy cuts on the poorer regions.还承诺要减缓削减补贴给较贫困地区带来的影响。外研社新世纪〔stratum〕The rebels came overwhelmingly from the poorest strata of rural society.叛乱分子绝大多数来自农村的最贫困阶层。柯林斯高阶〔street〕They are canvassing some of the poorest streets in the district.他们正在该地区最贫困的几个街区拉选票。外研社新世纪〔strict〕These cases are not covered by a strict definition of poverty.严格地说，这些情形谈不上是贫困。麦克米伦高阶〔support〕The charity supports needy families.这家慈善机构资助贫困家庭。韦氏高阶〔trap〕He was caught in a trap of poverty.他陷入了贫困的窘境。麦克米伦高阶〔unsolved〕America's unsolved problems of poverty and racism美国尚未解决的贫困和种族歧视问题外研社新世纪〔visibility〕The increasing visibility of the city's poor and homeless has forced the council into taking action.贫困者和无家可归者明显越来越多，这一问题已迫使地方当局采取行动。剑桥高阶〔widen〕The gap between the rich and poor regions widened.富饶和贫困地区之间的差距扩大了。英汉大词典A committed socialist, he upheld the rights of the voiceless and the underprivileged.他是一位忠诚的社会主义者，维护无发言权的人以及贫困阶层人民的权益。剑桥国际If as a student you are on / close to / just above / below the breadline, you should make the most of all available benefits and grants.作为一个学生如果你处在 / 接近贫困线 / 正好在贫困线之上 / 下，你就应该尽力争取各种可能得到福利和补助。剑桥国际It was poverty that reduced her to prostitution. 是贫困迫使她卖淫。译典通Many families of the unemployed are / are living on or below the breadline (= on very little money).许多失业家庭正生活在贫困线上 / 以下。剑桥国际Our goal is to eliminate poverty. 我们的目标是消灭贫困。译典通Poor households have limited access to credit markets.贫困家庭接触信贷市场的机会有限。牛津商务Poverty has spawned numerous religious movements. 贫困曾经引发了许多宗教运动。译典通Poverty was his heritage. 他出生在一个贫困家庭。译典通She reproached the government with failing to help the poor.她指责政府没有帮助贫困者。剑桥国际The scars of poverty have undoubtedly left their mark. 贫困给心灵造成的创伤毫无疑问地留下了烙印。译典通There is endemic racism / poverty / violence in many of the country's cities.这个国家的许多城市存在地区性的民族主义/贫困/暴力。剑桥国际They live in a deprived area of London.他们住在伦敦一个贫困的地区。剑桥国际To break out of the poverty trap they need help from the government. 为了摆脱贫困的处境，他们需要政府的帮助。译典通 |
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