| 单词 | 过活 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔CONTINUE〕People under the regime lived in constant fear. 该政权统治下的民众整天都战战兢兢地过活。朗文写作活用〔DIE〕When I kick the bucket you'll be able to live on my life insurance. 我一伸腿你就可以靠我的人寿保险金过活了。朗文写作活用〔PART〕A significant proportion of the elderly are dependent on the basic state pension. 老年人中很大一部分依靠基本政府养老金过活。朗文写作活用〔PRETEND〕Of course, he tries to keep up appearances, but he lives entirely off borrowed money. 当然，他竭力装门面，可他完全是在靠借来的钱过活。朗文写作活用〔PROFIT〕If you had half a million dollars you could easily live off the interest. 要是有50万美元的话，就能轻易靠利息过活了。朗文写作活用〔SITUATION〕Few rich people can really appreciate the position of the single mother living on welfare. 有钱人很少能真正理解单身母亲靠救济金过活的这种境遇。朗文写作活用〔SURVIVE〕They live just above subsistence level. 他们正好在最低生活水平线以上过活。朗文写作活用〔animal〕All animals including men feed on plants or other animals.包括人类在内的一切动物都是靠吃植物或其他动物过活的。英汉大词典〔benefit〕The very poorest parents are not in work, they are living on benefit.正是这些极端贫困的父母没有工作，靠救济金过活。柯林斯高阶〔benefit〕The very poorest parents are not in work, they are living on benefit.这些极端贫困的父母没有工作, 靠救济金过活。外研社新世纪〔biosecurity〕Chicken farmers have strengthened biosecurity to prevent contamination from people who have visited live-bird markets.养鸡场农庄主加强了生物安全措施，以防去过活鸟市场的访客身上携带的污染。剑桥高阶〔bread〕He had to live on bread and water for two weeks.他有两个星期只能靠面包和白开水过活。牛津搭配〔bum〕Why should my kids have to make up the deficit when so many lazy bums stay on benefit?为什么我的孩子要努力工作以弥补赤字, 而这么多懒汉却靠领取救济金过活？外研社新世纪〔catch-as-catch-can〕He was leading a catch-as-catch-can life, working as an itinerant handyman.他靠当流动临时工凑合着过活。英汉大词典〔charity〕Her husband is unemployed and the family depends on charity.她丈夫失业了, 全家靠救济金过活。外研社新世纪〔charity〕Their plight is a miserable one, but they do not want charity.他们的处境悲惨，但他们不想靠赈济过活。麦克米伦高阶〔charity〕They have no money and are forced to live on charity.他们没有钱，被迫靠慈善救济过活。牛津搭配〔coal〕My grandfather worked in coal mines in England and Wales.我的祖父在英格兰和威尔士的煤矿干过活儿。牛津搭配〔come〕Don't come the poor struggling artist with me. You're just lazy! 别在我面前装成个可怜巴巴勉强过活的艺术家。 你就是懒！朗文当代〔exist〕She's not living, she's merely existing.她不是在过活，只不过是在挨日子。21世纪英汉〔exist〕We existed on a diet of rice.我们靠吃大米过活。牛津高阶〔finished〕I go back on the dole when the shooting season's finished.狩猎季节过后，我又重靠领取救济金过活。柯林斯高阶〔flat〕Two years later he is flat broke and on the dole.两年后, 他不名一文, 靠失业救济金过活。外研社新世纪〔foot〕While I struggle through life, she lands on her feet.在我挣扎过活的时候, 她却顺风顺水。外研社新世纪〔foot〕While I struggle through life, she lands on her feet.在我挣扎过活的时候，她却运气亨通。柯林斯高阶〔get by〕How can you get by on such a small salary? 靠这点微薄的薪水你怎么过活？韦氏高阶〔get〕How does she get by on such a small salary? 她靠这点微薄的工资怎么过活？牛津高阶〔get〕She can't get by on such a small income.她无法靠这一点收入过活。英汉大词典〔income〕A large number of families in the area are living on below-average incomes.该地区的许多家庭都靠平均水平以下的收入过活。牛津搭配〔infinitesimal〕She was unable to exist on her infinitesimal pension.她无法靠她那份极微薄的养老金过活。英汉大词典〔invalidity〕I live on an invalidity pension.我靠伤残养老金过活。柯林斯高阶〔land〕Most of the families lived off the land (= grew their own food, etc.).大多数家庭靠种田过活。剑桥高阶〔land〕The lack of rain has already hurt many people who live off the land.靠种田过活麦克米伦高阶〔live off〕They live off the farmland.他们靠种田过活。21世纪英汉〔live off〕We lived off fruit for a week.我们一个星期靠吃水果过活。外研社新世纪〔live〕I can live on ￡20 a week.我可以靠每星期20英镑的收入过活。牛津同义词〔live〕Millions of families are living on benefits.数百万家庭在靠救济金过活。麦克米伦高阶〔live〕Mom used to live off the interest from her savings.妈妈过去靠存款的利息过活。朗文当代〔live〕They have to live on a pension of £350 a month.他们不得不靠每个月350英镑的养老金过活。麦克米伦高阶〔live〕You can't live on forty pounds a week.你靠每周四十英镑没法过活。牛津高阶〔manage〕He managed on the meagre income his wife earned.他靠妻子挣来的些微收入勉强过活。英汉大词典〔miserable〕What a miserable existence! How could anyone live in such awful conditions? 多么痛苦的生活！一个人怎么能在这么糟糕的条件下过活？剑桥高阶〔off〕We lived off beans and bacon.我们靠吃豆子和熏咸肉过活。英汉大词典〔on〕He lived on a diet of water and tinned fish.他仅靠喝水、吃鱼罐头过活。外研社新世纪〔on〕He lived on a diet of water and tinned fish.他仅靠喝水、吃鱼罐头过活。柯林斯高阶〔on〕I only have $70 a week to live on at the moment.目前我每周只靠70美元的收入过活。剑桥高阶〔on〕The 1.3 billion who live on less than £1 a day have waited far too long for these changes.每天靠不到1英镑的钱过活的13亿人等待这些改变等得太久了。麦克米伦高阶〔own〕She lived all on her own.她在世时独自一人过活。外研社新世纪〔passably〕I learned how to get by passably in another language.我学会了如何用另一种语言过活。外研社新世纪〔pension〕He is currently living off [on] a pension of $100 a week.他目前靠著每周一百美元的养老金过活。文馨英汉〔pick〕You cannot live your children's lives for them; you can only be there to pick up the pieces when things go wrong.你不能替孩子过活，只能在出现问题时帮忙解决。牛津高阶〔prey〕Gamblers and confidence men prey on Jack and many of his friends.赌棍和骗子常靠骗取杰克及其许多朋友的钱财过活。英汉大词典〔prospect〕She doesn't like the prospect of having to live alone.她将不得不一个人独身过活,这是她所不喜欢的。英汉大词典〔ration〕They are living on starvation rations.他们靠饥馑配给过活。牛津搭配〔real〕She had never seen a real live elephant before.她以前从未见过活生生的大象。朗文当代〔rentier〕A person who lives on income from property or investments.靠租金、利息、股息生活的人：依靠地产或投资收入所得过活的人美国传统〔scrape by/along〕He lost his job, so the family had to scrape by on one small salary.他丢了工作，所以一家人只好靠一份微薄的工资勉强过活。剑桥高阶〔scrape〕She just manages to scrape by on her teacher's salary.她靠当老师的薪水勉强过活。麦克米伦高阶〔shift〕To get along by tricky or evasive means.以骗术过活：用欺骗性手段或隐蔽的手法生活美国传统〔simply〕We had to live very simply on my father's small salary.我们依靠父亲微薄的工资得非常简朴地过活。朗文当代〔subsist on〕The villagers subsist almost entirely on rice and fish.村民几乎全靠稻米和鱼过活。韦氏高阶〔support〕He is dependent on his father for support .他依靠父亲过活。剑桥高阶〔survive〕I don't know how you all manage to survive on Jeremy's salary.我真不知道你们只靠杰里米的薪水是怎样过活的。朗文当代〔then〕I spent years on the dole trying to get bands together and I never worried about money then.我多年靠救济金过活，一直在努力组建乐队，那时，我从不为钱发愁。柯林斯高阶〔throw back〕His unemployment threw him back on government relief.由于失业，他不得不靠政府救济金过活。21世纪英汉〔vagabond〕They live a vagabond life/existence, travelling around in a caravan.他们开着大篷车四处漂泊过活。剑桥高阶〔welfare〕They would rather work than live on welfare.他们宁愿工作而不愿靠社会保障金过活。牛津高阶〔wit〕Alone and penniless, I was forced to live on my wits .孤身一人又身无分文，我只得靠我的机智来过活。朗文当代According to a recent study, at least 2 000 people subsist by picking through the city's garbage.最近一项研究表明至少有2 000人靠在城里捡垃圾过活。剑桥国际He had worked in the diamond mines of South Africa.他曾在南非的钻石矿干过活。剑桥国际He retired on a generous pension from the company.他退休后靠公司给的丰厚的退休金过活。剑桥国际His was a life of thieving (= stealing) and cheating.他靠偷窃和行骗过活。剑桥国际I quite like wine but I could live without it.我非常喜欢酒，但没有酒我照样能过活。剑桥国际I've only got ￡50 a week to live on at the moment.目前我一星期只有靠50镑的收入过活。剑桥国际Most people lived on communal land, producing food only for their own subsistence.大多数人靠公有土地过活，生产的食物只供维持最基本的生活。剑桥国际She's been living on welfare since her husband left her.自从她的丈夫离开她以后，她靠福利救济过活。剑桥国际Students and pensioners are entitled to a discount.学生和领抚恤金过活的人可以享受打折。剑桥国际The family had no means of support (= way of getting the money it needed to pay for food, somewhere to live, clothes, etc.) 这家人已无法过活了。剑桥国际The whole family lived on his slender earnings. 全家人靠他微薄的收入过活。译典通These people are living on relatively low incomes.这些人靠较低收入过活。剑桥国际They were cadgers who made a living by writing begging letters to old ladies.他们是靠着向老妇人们写乞讨信过活的捞外快者。剑桥国际When the business failed, we had to fall back on our savings.生意失败了，我们只得靠积蓄过活。剑桥国际 |
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