| 单词 | 课堂 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔ENJOY〕I try to make my lessons more enjoyable by using games. 我试图利用游戏使课堂更加有趣。朗文写作活用〔PART〕Group discussion forms a major part of classwork. 小组讨论是课堂作业的主要组成部分。朗文写作活用〔PROBLEM〕After a while, John started causing problems in class. 过了一会儿，约翰开始在课堂上捣乱起来。朗文写作活用〔SEE〕Teachers have been using visual aids in the classroom for decades. 教师几十年来都在课堂上使用直观教具。朗文写作活用〔SHOW〕Noisy classrooms are a symptom of a breakdown in authority. 课堂喧哗吵闹是教师丧失威信的一个征兆。朗文写作活用〔STAY〕If Sean failed to complete any of his classwork assignments, he had to stay after school until they were finished. 肖恩如果不能完成课堂作业，就得下课后留在学校把作业做完。朗文写作活用〔UNCERTAIN〕In borderline cases we look at a student's class work to decide the final exam result. 对于两可情况，我们就看学生的课堂作业来决定期终考试的成绩。朗文写作活用〔UNDERSTAND/NOT UNDERSTAND〕Visual aids can make lessons much more interesting and comprehensible. 直观教具可以让课堂更加有趣和容易理解。朗文写作活用〔WORK〕The units are ideal for classwork, but can also be used by students at home. 这些单元是理想的课堂作业，但学生也可以在家里做。朗文写作活用〔admonish〕She was admonished for chewing gum in class.她在课堂上嚼口香糖，受到了告诫。牛津高阶〔admonish〕With a quick look the teacher reproved the child for whispering in class.老师以极快的表情斥责在课堂上交头接耳的同学。美国传统〔aloud〕Reading aloud is an important classroom activity.朗读是一项很重要的课堂活动。外研社新世纪〔application〕Students learned the practical application of the theory they had learned in the classroom.学生们学会了将课堂上学到的理论付诸实际应用。柯林斯高阶〔argument〕They settled an argument that started in class.他们解决了课堂上产生的争吵。韦氏高阶〔assess〕The technique is being tried in classrooms to assess what effects it may have.这种方法正在课堂上试用，以评定其效果。朗文当代〔attendant〕Behaviour problems, with all the attendant learning difficulties, cannot be resolved in the ordinary classroom.行为问题，以及所有随之产生的学习障碍，是无法在普通课堂上得到解决的。麦克米伦高阶〔back〕The lectures are to be backed up by a heavy programme of field work.课堂讲授将辅以大量的实地调查。英汉大词典〔basis〕The video will provide a basis for class discussion.录像将为课堂讨论提供基本内容。朗文当代〔between〕The head teacher has to divide up her time between administration and classroom teaching.校长不得不分配时间兼顾行政管理和课堂教学。麦克米伦高阶〔chew〕You're not allowed to chew gum in class.你们不许在课堂上嚼口香糖。韦氏高阶〔class〕What did you learn in class today? 今天你在课堂上学了些什么？韦氏高阶〔comprise〕The course comprises a class book, a practice book, and a CD.这门课的教材包括一本课堂用书、一本练习用书和一张光盘。剑桥高阶〔concept〕Students must be able to apply classroom concepts to practical situations.学生必须能够把课堂中学到的概念运用到实际中去。牛津搭配〔count〕Today's session is counted as training, so you will get paid.今天的课堂算作培训，所以你们会拿到工资。朗文当代〔course〕The course consists of both lectures and practical workshops.这门课程由课堂讲授和实践研习组成。牛津搭配〔cram〕The class crams students for the exam.课堂上对学生进行强化教学以应对考试。韦氏高阶〔cut up〕There are a couple of kids who are always cutting up in class.有一两个孩子总是喜欢在课堂上恶作剧。剑桥高阶〔device〕The students were left to their own devices when the teacher failed to appear on time.当老师没能按时出现在课堂时，学生们就各行其是了。韦氏高阶〔devote to〕Part of the class was devoted to questions from last week's reading.一部分课堂时间用来解答上周阅读中的问题。韦氏高阶〔direction〕In effective classrooms the teacher provided clear direction.在有效的课堂活动中老师进行明确的引导。牛津搭配〔discipline〕She keeps good discipline in class.她严格执行课堂纪律。牛津高阶〔discretion〕Teachers must be allowed to exercise their own discretion in choosing suitable classroom materials.必须允许教师自主选择适合的课堂材料。麦克米伦高阶〔dissect〕We dissected the poem in class.我们在课堂上仔细分析了这首诗。韦氏高阶〔doss〕We were just dossing about in lessons today.今天我们只是在课堂上混时间。牛津高阶〔drift into〕The pupils drifted into class.学生陆续进入课堂。21世纪英汉〔drone on〕Several students in the classroom fell asleep as the teacher droned on老师絮聒不休地讲，课堂上的学生有几个已进入梦乡了。21世纪英汉〔enable〕The system enables students to access class materials online.这个系统能让学生在网上搜索到课堂资料。韦氏高阶〔encourage〕We encourage student participation in our classes.我们鼓励学生在课堂上积极参与。麦克米伦高阶〔extension〕The book includes lesson plans and extension activities.这本书包括课堂计划和延展性活动。剑桥高阶〔fertile ground for sth〕The classroom provides fertile ground for collaborative learning.课堂为合作学习提供了沃土。剑桥高阶〔fool〕Mark admits he used to fool around in class.马克承认以前常在课堂上瞎混。麦克米伦高阶〔goofy〕She was making goofy faces at us in class.她在课堂上朝我们做鬼脸。韦氏高阶〔grovel〕Speakers have been shouted down, classes disrupted, teachers made to grovel.发言人的声音被叫嚷声盖住了，课堂一片混乱，老师们不得不好言相劝。柯林斯高阶〔home〕The course is suitable for classroom or home study.该课程既适于课堂学习又适于函授学习。牛津搭配〔improved〕A more pleasant classroom environment could account for students' improved performance.更加令人愉快的课堂环境可能是学生们成绩提高的原因。麦克米伦高阶〔improvise〕The professor improvised a poem in the class.教授在课堂上即兴创作了一首诗。21世纪英汉〔influence〕Teachers have considerable influence over what is taught in the classroom.老师对于课堂上所教授的内容具有相当大的影响。麦克米伦高阶〔insight〕Teachers have to apply in the classroom the insights that they gain in educational courses.教师必须把自己在教育课程中学到的知识应用到课堂教学之中。牛津搭配〔introduce〕She attempted in vain to introduce some order into the classroom.她试图让课堂秩序好一些，但却白费力气。牛津搭配〔invade〕Electronic dictionaries have invaded the nation's classrooms.电子词典遍及全国的课堂教室。英汉大词典〔invite〕Behaving provocatively in class is just inviting trouble.课堂上的挑衅行为只会带来麻烦。剑桥高阶〔joke〕Our new teacher's a joke - he can't even control the class.我们的新老师有点儿荒唐可笑——他连课堂都控制不了。剑桥高阶〔leave〕In class, a child with poor eyesight can soon get left behind.在课堂上，视力不好的孩子很快就会落在别人的后面。朗文当代〔lend itself to〕The topics lend themselves to classroom discussion.这些话题适合课堂讨论。韦氏高阶〔let〕One boy had let off a firework in class.有个男孩在课堂上放了一个爆竹。朗文当代〔lie〕The strength of the book lies in the fact that the material is from classroom experience.这本书的好处是它取材于课堂经验。朗文当代〔meat and potatoes〕Teachers have a lot to do, but time spent in the classroom is the meat and potatoes of the profession.老师们有许多事情要做，但是，把时间花在课堂上是其职业的最重要部分。剑桥高阶〔microteaching〕A method of practice teaching in which a videotape of a small segment of a student's classroom teaching is made and later evaluated.微型教学：一种实习教学方法，把一小班学生的课堂教学制成录像以便以后评定成绩美国传统〔no〕The exam is no more difficult than the tests you've been doing in class.这次考试并不比你们一直做的课堂测验难。剑桥高阶〔obedient〕Students are expected to be quiet and obedient in the classroom.学生们在课堂上应该安静听话。剑桥高阶〔office〕He misbehaved in class and was sent to the principal's office.他在课堂上调皮捣蛋，被送到了校长办公室。韦氏高阶〔order〕Some teachers find it difficult to keep their classes in order.有些教师觉得难以维持课堂秩序。牛津高阶〔order〕The teacher found it hard to keep her class in order.老师发现很难维持课堂秩序。剑桥高阶〔organizational〕Because we took the whole class for a complete afternoon session, organisational problems were minimal.我们带着全班上了整整一个下午的课，所以课堂安排上基本没什么问题。柯林斯高阶〔programme〕The foundation's online learning programme brings the classroom to you.该基金会的在线学习课程将把您带入课堂。牛津搭配〔project〕An extensive task undertaken by a student or group of students to apply, illustrate, or supplement classroom lessons.研究计划：一个学生或一组学生执行以使用、阐明或补遗课堂作业的大量任务美国传统〔reflect〕Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside of school hours, reflects on the school itself.作为教师，你在课堂以外的个人行为会影响人们对学校的印象。柯林斯高阶〔replace〕Lectures have replaced the old tutorial system.课堂授课取代了旧式的导师制。朗文当代〔replace〕Teachers will never be replaced by computers in the classroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师。牛津高阶〔role-play〕Language teachers often use role-play in the classroom.语言教师经常在课堂上使用角色扮演的方法。朗文当代〔root〕The classroom should be a place where creativity can take root and flourish.课堂应该成为能培养并充分发挥创造力的地方。韦氏高阶〔sanction〕Without realistic sanctions, some teachers have difficulty keeping order in the classroom.没有切实可行的处罚措施，有些教师难以维持课堂秩序。剑桥高阶〔seatwork〕Lessons assigned to be done by students at their desks in the classroom.课间作业：要求学生在课堂上做的作业美国传统〔sharp〕She was very sharp with me when I talked during her lecture.我在她的课堂上讲话，她狠狠地训了我一通。牛津搭配〔show-and-tell〕She brought in a seashell for show-and-tell.她带来一片贝壳做课堂展示和讲述。韦氏高阶〔shy〕She was too shy to say a word in class.在课堂上，她太害羞以致说不出话来。文馨英汉〔skip〕You can skip the next chapter if you have covered the topic in class.下一章，你要是在课堂上已经讲到了，就可以跳过。牛津高阶〔sneak〕I sneaked a note to my friend in class. = I sneaked my friend a note in class.课堂上我偷偷给朋友递纸条。韦氏高阶〔so〕Just as the teacher plays the role of leader in the classroom, so does the headteacher play a leadership role in the school.在课堂上老师扮演着领导者的角色，同样，在学校里校长也充当着领导者的角色。柯林斯高阶〔springboard〕The news served as a springboard for a class discussion.这篇新闻报道引发了一次课堂讨论。韦氏高阶〔sprint〕He sprinted to class.他奔向课堂。韦氏高阶〔stand up〕It was customary then for children to stand up when the teacher came into the classroom.那时候的习俗是当老师进入课堂时，孩子们必须起立。剑桥高阶〔staple〕A primary barrier is printed text — a staple of classroom instruction.一大障碍是纸版教材——课堂教学的必备品。外研社新世纪〔staple〕The handouts are all stapled together.课堂讲义都是装订在一起的。朗文当代〔study〕This grammar book is suitable both for classroom use and for independent study.这本语法书既适合课堂使用，也适合自学。牛津搭配〔talk〕A teacher reprimanded a girl for talking in class.老师斥责了一个在课堂上说话的女生。柯林斯高阶〔tell off〕The teacher told the girl off for talking during class.老师训斥了那名在课堂上说话的女生。韦氏高阶〔tolerate〕I will not tolerate that kind of behaviour in my class.在我的课堂上我不会容许那种行为。剑桥高阶〔training〕On-the job training will be supplemented by classroom lectures.在职培训还将补充以课堂授课。朗文当代〔trigger〕In class discussions Mary is always quick on the trigger.课堂讨论时玛丽总是反应很快。英汉大词典〔video〕Try using video and film in your lessons.在你的课堂上放录像和电影试试。外研社新世纪〔with〕Our aim is to allow student teachers to become familiar with the classroom.我们的目标就是让实习教师熟悉课堂。柯林斯高阶〔with〕With exams approaching, it's a good idea to review your class notes.随着考试的临近，复习一下你的课堂笔记是个不错的主意。剑桥高阶Alex was sent to the headteacher for behaving badly in class.阿力克斯因为在课堂上表现不好被送到校长那里。剑桥国际He wondered if he could slip out of the lecture without anyone noticing. 他想知道是否可以在没有任何人注意的情况下溜出课堂。剑桥国际His poems are read in classrooms throughout the country and his short stories are frequently anthologized (=included in anthologies).他的诗作在全国的课堂上被吟读，他的短篇小说也经常被收入文选。剑桥国际Students should take notes in class. 学生在课堂上应该记笔记。译典通The management programme included six weeks of classroom work and 14 months' on-the-job experience.这一管理课程包括六周的课堂教学和 14 个月的上岗实践。牛津商务The visitors took only a formal interest in the classroom activities.参观者只是形式上对课堂活动表示兴趣。剑桥国际Without realistic sanctions, some teachers have difficulty keeping order in the classroom.没有切实可行的强硬措施，有些教师很难维持课堂秩序。剑桥国际 |
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