| 单词 | 通常为 |
| 释义 | DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔American foxhound〕Any of an American breed of foxhounds having drooping ears and a smooth, glossy coat that is usually black, tan, and white.美国猎狐犬：一种美国培育出的猎狐犬品种，有低垂的耳朵，通常为黑色、褐色和白色的平滑且有光泽的皮毛美国传统〔Axminster〕A carpet with stiff backing and a soft, colorful cut pile usually arranged in a complex pattern.羊毛织花地毡：反面坚挺，正面由柔软、彩色的软绒雕成通常为复杂图案的地毯美国传统〔Chianti〕A dry table wine, usually red, originally produced in northwest Italy.勤地酒：原生产于意大利西北部地区的一种通常为红色的餐用干葡萄酒美国传统〔HOV lane〕An expressway lane restricted to vehicles with at least a set minimum of occupants, usually two.共乘车道：仅限供乘载数人以上车辆方能行驶的快速道路，通常为两人以上美国传统〔Hermitage〕A rich, full-bodied, usually red wine produced in southeast France.罗纳葡萄酒：产于法国东南部的一种醇厚的、浓烈的、通常为红色的葡萄酒美国传统〔Hertzian wave〕An electromagnetic wave, usually of radio frequency, produced by the oscillation of electricity in a conductor.赫兹波：一种电磁波，通常为无线电频率，由电在电导体内振荡而产生美国传统〔TIME〕Typically, the length of time it takes an adult to fall asleep is 10 to 15 minutes. 成年人入睡所需的时间通常为10到15分钟。朗文写作活用〔Tetragrammaton〕The four Hebrew letters usually transliterated as YHWH or JHVH (Yahweh or Jehovah), used as a biblical proper name for God.表示上帝的四字母词：用于圣经中由四个字母组成的表示神的正式名称的希伯来词，通常为YHWH或JHVH(Yahweh或Jehaah)美国传统〔abdominoplasty〕Plastic surgery of the abdomen in which excess fatty tissue and skin are removed, usually for cosmetic purposes.抽脂术，腹部整形术：腹部整形手术，通常为美容而抽出多余的脂肪组织以及切除多余的皮肤美国传统〔aerosol bomb〕A usually hand-held container or dispenser from which an aerosol is released.喷雾剂的小容器：用来喷洒气雾剂的通常为手提式的容器或分配器美国传统〔angling〕The act, process, or art of fishing with a hook and line and usually a rod.垂钓术：用钩和线，通常为鱼杆钓鱼的行为、过程或技艺美国传统〔apple〕The firm, edible, usually rounded fruit of this tree.苹果：这种树坚硬、可食、通常为圆形的果实美国传统〔ashcan〕A large, usually metal receptacle for trash.垃圾箱：一个很大、通常为金属制盛垃圾的容器美国传统〔auteur〕A filmmaker, usually a director, who exercises creative control over his or her works and has a strong personal style.电影导演：电影制作者，通常为导演，其作品应用创造性的手段并具有强烈的个人风格美国传统〔aventurine〕An opaque or semitranslucent brown glass flecked with small metallic particles, often of copper or chromic oxide.金星玻璃：一种不透明或半透明的棕色玻璃，掺有小的金属颗粒，通常为铜或氧化铬美国传统〔bail〕Security, usually a sum of money, exchanged for the release of an arrested person as a guarantee of that person's appearance for trial.保释金：抵押品、保证金，通常为一定数量的钱，作为释放被收押人的交换条件及该人能在审判中出席的一种保证美国传统〔ballade〕Music A composition, usually for the piano, having the romantic or dramatic quality of a ballad.【音乐】 叙事诗：一种通常为钢琴而写的带有民谣的浪漫或戏剧性风格的乐曲美国传统〔baluster〕One of the upright, usually rounded or vase-shaped supports of a balustrade.栏杆柱：一种直立的，通常为圆形或花瓶形的栏杆支撑物美国传统〔basin〕An open, shallow, usually round container used especially for holding liquids.盆：一种敞口的，浅的，通常为圆形的容器，特别是用来盛液体美国传统〔basket〕The score, normally worth two points, made by throwing the ball through this goal.进篮得分：投篮得分，通常为两分，投中球篮而得分美国传统〔battered child〕A child upon whom multiple, continuing, often serious nonaccidental injuries have been inflicted usually by parents, guardians, or other caregivers.受虐儿童：遭受多次的连续性伤害的儿童，通常为严重的非意外伤害，由其父母、监护人或其他看管者加诸给他们美国传统〔bobeche〕A usually crystal collar on a candle socket used to catch drippings or to hold suspended pendants.蜡座，烛台托盘：蜡烛座上通常为水晶的环圈，用来接烛泪或悬挂垂饰美国传统〔boiler-room〕Of, relating to, or involving often illegal, high-pressure telephone sales tactics, such as those used in selling stock, commodities, or land.股票黑市的：专用电话进行股票、商品或地产交易的通常为非法的、危险性大的交易方法，或与其有关的、涉及此类活动的美国传统〔canton〕A usually rectangular division of a flag, occupying the upper corner next to the staff.旗上端靠近旗杆的部分：一面旗帜上通常为长方形的部分，位于靠旗杆的上角美国传统〔chador〕A loose, usually black robe worn by Moslem women that covers the body from head to toe and most of the face.方披巾： 穆斯林妇女戴的一种宽松的通常为黑色的长袍，从头盖到脚并遮住脸的大半部美国传统〔chalkboard〕A smooth, hard panel, usually green or black, for writing on with chalk; a blackboard.黑板：一种供写粉笔字的通常为绿色或黑色的平滑硬板；黑板美国传统〔chorale prelude〕A composition usually for organ, chiefly in baroque style and characterized by an elaborate contrapuntal structure based on the melody of a hymn or chorale.众赞歌前奏曲：一支主要为巴洛克风格、通常为风琴所作的音乐作品，以基于赞歌或众赞歌旋律的华美复调音乐结构为特征美国传统〔chrestomathy〕A selection of literary passages, usually by one author.选集：通常为一名作家的选集美国传统〔chromoplast〕A plastid that contains pigments other than chlorophyll, usually yellow or orange carotenoids.有色体，色素体：除了叶绿素外的含色素的质粒，通常为黄色或橙色的类胡萝卜素美国传统〔circuit〕A closed, usually circular line that goes around an object or area.环形线，周线：通常为围绕一个物体或区域的圆形封闭线美国传统〔convene〕To come together usually for an official or public purpose; assemble formally.正式集会：通常为一个官方的或公开的目的聚集在一起；正式集会美国传统〔cookie〕A small, usually flat and crisp cake made from sweetened dough.甜饼干，曲奇饼：一种用加糖的生面团做成的通常为扁平、松脆的小糕点美国传统〔copper〕A coin, usually of small denomination, made of copper or a copper alloy.铜币：用铜或铜的合金制成的硬币，通常为小面值美国传统〔cult〕A usually nonscientific method or regimen claimed by its originator to have exclusive or exceptional power in curing a particular disease.拜神驱病法：通常为一种非科学的方法或疗法，其创始人宣称该法对治愈某一特殊疾病具有唯一的或独特的疗效美国传统〔cuvette〕A small, transparent, often tubular laboratory vessel.试管：一种透明的、通常为管状的实验用小容器美国传统〔cyme〕A usually flat-topped or convex flower cluster in which the main axis and each branch end in a flower that opens before the flowers below or to the side of it.聚伞花序：一种通常为平顶或凸面的花簇，其中主要的茎轴和每一枝梢的花要比它下侧面或侧面的花先开美国传统〔cyprinid〕Any of numerous often small freshwater fishes of the family Cyprinidae, which includes the minnows, carps, and shiners.鲤；鲤科鱼：鲤科中通常为淡水鱼的一种鱼，其中包括鲤科小鱼、鲤鱼和银色小鱼美国传统〔cytosol〕The fluid component of cytoplasm, excluding organelles and the insoluble, usually suspended, cytoplasmic components.细胞溶质：细胞质的液体成分，不包括细胞器官和不溶性物质，通常为悬浮的细胞质成分美国传统〔digester〕Chemistry A vessel in which substances are softened or decomposed, usually for further processing.【化学】 蒸煮器：一种容器，物质在里面会变软或溶解，通常为以后的加工做准备美国传统〔epicondyle〕A rounded projection at the end of a bone, located on or above a condyle and usually serving as a place of attachment for ligaments and tendons.上髁：骨骼末端的圆形尖起，位于髁上或上方，通常为韧带或腱的连结处美国传统〔equality〕Mathematics A statement, usually an equation, that one thing equals another.【数学】 等式：一个描述，通常为一个等式，其一部分等于另一部分美国传统〔flesh〕Botany The pulpy, usually edible part of a fruit or vegetable.【植物学】 果肉：水果或蔬菜的果肉质的、通常为可食用的部分美国传统〔floating〕Short-term and usually unfunded. Used of a debt.浮动汇率的：短期的且通常为未设基金的。用于指债务美国传统〔fulgurite〕A slender, usually tubular body of glassy rock produced by lightning striking and then fusing dry sandy soil.闪电熔岩：一种因雷击而熔化于沙土形成的细长的通常为管状的光滑岩石体美国传统〔gambit〕Games An opening in chess in which a minor piece, or pieces, usually a pawn, is offered in exchange for a favorable position.【游戏】 第一着棋，起手着法：国际象棋开局时自愿让出一个或几个小棋子（通常为兵）以交换较有利的形势美国传统〔graham flour〕A slightly sweet, usually rectangular cracker made with whole-wheat flour.全麦饼干：稍带甜味、通常为长方形以全麦面粉制作的饼干美国传统〔grogram〕A coarse, often stiffened fabric made of silk, mohair, wool, or a blend of them.格罗格兰姆呢：用丝、马海毛、羊毛或其混合物制成的粗且通常为硬的织物美国传统〔guilt trip〕A usually prolonged feeling of guilt or culpability.罪恶感：通常为延长的罪恶或是苛责感美国传统〔herma〕A bust, usually one of Hermes mounted on a square stone post.头像方碑：半身塑像，通常为方形石柱上的赫耳墨斯像美国传统〔heteroecious〕Spending different stages of a life cycle on different, usually unrelated hosts. Used of parasites such as rust fungi and tapeworms.异寄主的：在生命周期的不同阶段，寄生于不同的、通常为不相关的寄生主上的，如锈菌真菌和绦虫等寄生虫美国传统〔hog〕The privilege was usually hogged by the more senior staff.特权通常为资历较深的职员所攫取。英汉大词典〔jaunt〕A short trip or excursion, usually for pleasure; an outing.短程游览或远足：通常为了娱乐的短程旅行或郊游；远足美国传统〔kidnap〕To seize and detain unlawfully and usually for ransom.绑架：非法地通常为得赎金而劫持美国传统〔long-horned grasshopper〕Any of various large, usually greenish insects of the family Tettigoniidae, having very long, slender antennae.螽斯：螽斯科的一种体型很大、通常为绿色的昆虫，触角长而柔软美国传统〔lymphoma〕Any of various usually malignant tumors that arise in the lymph nodes or in other lymphoid tissue.淋巴瘤：任一种在淋巴结或其它淋巴组织中产生的通常为恶性的各种肿瘤美国传统〔man on horseback〕A man, usually a military leader, whose popular influence and power may afford him the position of dictator, as in a time of political crisis.军事强人：通常为军队的领袖，指在发生政治危机的时候，能凭其在群众中的威信和权力使自己成为独裁者的人美国传统〔march〕Music A composition in regularly accented, usually duple meter that is appropriate to accompany marching.【音乐】 进行曲：一种有规则节拍适于作行军伴奏的音乐，通常为两拍美国传统〔melanoma〕A dark-pigmented, usually malignant tumor arising from a melanocyte and occurring most commonly in the skin.黑瘤，黑素瘤：含有黑色素的，通常为恶性的肿瘤，由黑素细胞引起且最常见于皮肤中美国传统〔moving〕These adjectives mean arousing or capable of arousing deep, usually somber emotion.这些形容词意指能激起或能够激起深深的、通常为悲伤的感情的。美国传统〔nacho〕A small, often triangular piece of tortilla topped with cheese or chili-pepper sauce and broiled.那可：盖有奶酪或辣胡椒酱并经烤焙的一种通常为三角形的小玉米薄饼美国传统〔newswire〕A wire service that transmits up-to-the-minute news, usually electronically, to the media and often the public.联机新闻：传输实时新闻给媒体与大众的联机服务，通常为电子化的美国传统〔nosepiece〕The part of a microscope, often rotatable, to which one or more objective lenses are attached.换镜旋座：显微镜一部分，通常为可为围的，连接一个或多个物体透镜美国传统〔notepad〕A pad or tablet of usually lined paper.笔记本：通常为网格线纸的便笺簿或书写纸美国传统〔oarlock〕A device, usually a U-shaped metal hoop on a swivel in the gunwale, used to hold an oar in place and as a fulcrum in rowing.桨架，桨叉：一种装置，通常为舷缘架环上的U型金属环，用于固定船桨和作划桨时的美国传统〔opposite sex〕These people, usually men, seem unable to relate to the opposite sex.这些人，通常为男性，似乎不懂得如何跟异性相处。柯林斯高阶〔panel〕A flat, usually rectangular piece forming a raised, recessed, or framed part of the surface in which it is set.镶板，板条：一个通常为长方形的平板条，构成其被固定的表面的突起、凹陷或框架部分美国传统〔pase〕One of several usually one-handed maneuvers in bullfighting in which the matador presents and moves the cape to attract a close, passing charge of the bull.斗牛士的一种动作：斗牛中几种通常为单手的动作中的一种，斗牛士摆出和抖动披肩，将牛引到近处发起短暂的进攻美国传统〔pennant〕Nautical A long, tapering, usually triangular flag, used on ships for signaling or identification.【航海】 三角旗，尖旗：一种用于航海信号或航海辨别的逐渐变细且通常为三角形的长旗美国传统〔porthole〕Nautical A small, usually circular window in a ship's side.【航海】 舷窗：位于船的一侧的小的，通常为圆形的窗口美国传统〔potiche〕A vase or jar with a round or polygonal body tapering at the neck and having a removable cover.大瓷花瓶，瓷缸：肩圆颈尖的花瓶或罐子，瓶身通常为圆形或多边形，瓶盖可移开美国传统〔poulard〕A young hen that has been spayed for fattening.阉过的小母鸡：由于切除卵巢而不能生育的小母鸡，通常为了催肥美国传统〔preferred stock〕Stock having priority over a corporation's commonly held stock in the distribution of dividends and often of assets.优先股：在股利或通常为资产的分配上比公司的一般所持股享有优先权的股票美国传统〔quarterdeck〕The after part of the upper deck of a ship, usually reserved for officers.上层后甲板区：船的上层甲板的后部，通常为船长使用美国传统〔query〕Abbr. q.,qu.A notation, usually a question mark, calling attention to an item in order to question its validity or accuracy.缩写 q.,qu.疑问号：一个记号，通常为问号，以引起对某一事物的注意以便就其有效性或准确性提出质疑美国传统〔republic〕A political order whose head of state is not a monarch and in modern times is usually a president.共和政体：一种国家首脑不是君主并在当今社会通常为总统的政治体制美国传统〔sapphire〕A clear, hard variety of corundum used as a gemstone that is usually blue but may be any color except red.蓝宝石：一种透明的坚硬钢玉，用作宝石，通常为蓝色，但也可能是除红色以外其它任何颜色美国传统〔seersucker〕A light, thin fabric, generally cotton or rayon, with a crinkled surface and a usually striped pattern.绉条纹薄织物，泡泡纱：一种轻而薄的织物，一般是棉质或人造丝质，面料带有波状表面并通常为条纹图案美国传统〔sheet〕A flat or very shallow, usually rectangular pan used for baking.平底焙锅：一种平的或非常浅的，通常为长方形的平底锅，用于焙制美国传统〔shell〕The usually hard outer covering that encases certain organisms, such as mollusks, insects, and turtles; the carapace.甲壳：通常为坚硬的外部覆盖物，包裹着某些有机体，如软体动物、昆虫及海龟；甲壳美国传统〔shrewd〕Characterized by keen awareness, sharp intelligence, and often a sense of the practical.机敏的，精明的：有敏锐的感知、机敏的智力以及通常为实用感的特征的美国传统〔solvent〕A substance, usually a liquid, capable of dissolving another substance.溶剂：一种能溶解别的物质的物质，通常为液体美国传统〔sound stage〕A room or studio that is usually soundproof, used for the production of movies.有声电影摄影棚：一间屋子或工作室，通常为隔音的，用于制作电影美国传统〔spam〕Unsolicited e-mail, often of a commercial nature, sent indiscriminately to multiple mailing lists, individuals, or newsgroups; junk e-mail.垃圾电子邮件：主动发出的电子邮件，通常为商业性质，不加选择地将信件寄送至多个电子邮件清单、个人或是新闻群组；垃圾电子邮件美国传统〔speculum〕A bright, often iridescent patch of color on the wings of certain birds, especially ducks.翼斑，翼镜：某些鸟类，尤其是鸭子，翅膀上的明亮且通常为五彩的色块美国传统〔spherulite〕A small, usually spheroid body consisting of radiating crystals, found in obsidian and other glassy lava rocks.球粒：由放射状结晶构成的通常为球状的小粒，常见于黑曜岩及其他玻璃质的火山岩中美国传统〔spine〕Botany A strong, sharp-pointed, usually woody outgrowth from a stem or leaf; a thorn.【植物学】 棘：从茎或叶长出的通常为木质的坚硬而尖利的突起；刺美国传统〔stalagmite〕A conical mineral deposit, usually calcite or aragonite, built up on the floor of a cavern, formed from the dripping of mineral-rich water.石笋：一种锥状矿物沉积，通常为钙或霰石，由含矿物丰富的水下滴而在洞穴的地上形成美国传统〔stonewashing〕A process of washing garments or material, usually denim, in large industrial machines with pumice pebbles to soften and abrade the material by friction.石洗：在大型工业用机器中用浮石块以摩擦法软化或研磨原料衣服或原料（通常为粗斜棉布）的过程美国传统〔target〕A usually metal part in an x-ray tube on which a beam of electrons is focused and from which x-rays are emitted.X射线靶，对阴极：X射线管中通常为金属的部分，该部分被一束电子所瞄准并释放出X射线美国传统〔terminal〕The illness is usually terminal.这种病通常为不治之症。牛津高阶〔thrush〕Any of numerous migratory songbirds of the family Turdidae, usually having brownish upper plumage and a spotted breast and noted for a clear melodious song.鸫：鸫种的多种迁徒鸣禽之一，身体上部羽毛通常为褐色，胸部有斑点，叫声清脆且有韵律美国传统〔thymoma〕A usually benign tumor of the thymus, composed of epithelial and lymphoid cells.胸腺瘤：一种由上皮细胞和淋巴细胞构成的通常为良性的胸腺肿瘤美国传统〔tie〕One of the beams, usually made of wood, that are laid across a railroad bed to secure the rails.枕木：横放在铁路基上以固定铁轨的梁中的一根，通常为木制美国传统〔toccata〕A composition, usually for the organ or another keyboard instrument, in free style with full chords and elaborate runs.托卡塔：一种自由曲式风格的有大量和弦和复杂的急奏的作品，通常为管风琴或其它键盘乐器而作美国传统〔toile de Jouy〕A usually light-colored fabric printed with a scenic pattern or design often used in upholstery or for curtains.淡底印花布：一种通常为淡色的印有风景花样或图案的织物，经常用于作家具套或窗帘美国传统〔town〕Abbr. t.,T.,tn.A population center, often incorporated, larger than a village and usually smaller than a city.缩写 t.,T.,tn.镇：人口中心，通常为合法实体，比村庄大但通常比城市小美国传统〔tweed〕A coarse, rugged, often nubby woolen fabric made in any of various twill weaves and used chiefly for casual suits and coats.粗花呢：一种粗糙不平的，通常为表面粗糙的毛料织物，用各种斜纹毛呢制成，主要用于制作休闲套装和外套美国传统〔vapor density〕The ratio of the weight of a given volume of one gas to the weight of an equal volume of another gas, typically hydrogen, at the same temperature and pressure.蒸汽密度：一定量的一种气体的重量与相等量的另一种气体的重量，通常为氢气，在温度和压力相同时的比率美国传统〔washing machine〕A usually automatic machine for washing clothes and linens.洗衣机：通常为一自动机器，用于洗衣服或亚麻制品美国传统〔whipstall〕A usually intentional stall in which a small aircraft enters a vertical climb, pauses, slips backward momentarily, then drops nose downward.机头急坠失速：通常为故意失速，在此过程中一架小的习机进入垂直爬升、停顿及暂时向后滑行，随后机头向下降落美国传统 |
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