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释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔DAMAGE〕The Central Bank issued a statement warning against defacing bank notes with what it called ‘indecent expressions’. 央行发布了一项声明,指责那种以有伤风化的词语污损纸币的行为。朗文写作活用〔MEANING〕The word ‘reasonable’ is vague and open to interpretation. “合理”一词语义模糊,可以有几种解释。朗文写作活用〔REPEAT〕He builds his speeches around the repetition of certain key phrases. 他靠反复使用某些关键词语来拼凑自己的演讲。朗文写作活用〔RUDE〕Rap songs are full of four-letter words. 说唱歌曲里满是下流词语。朗文写作活用〔SIMPLE〕Speak slowly and use simple words so that everyone understands. 慢慢地说,使用简单的词语,让大家都能听明白。朗文写作活用〔ad nauseam〕Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam.体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语,真叫人腻烦。牛津高阶〔annotate〕Annotated editions of Shakespeare's plays help readers to understand old words.莎士比亚剧作的注释本可以帮助读者理解剧中较古老的词语。剑桥高阶〔appliable〕Don't apply any such term to me.不要用这样的词语称呼我。21世纪英汉〔archaize〕The poet archaized her work with many Elizabethan words.诗人用许多伊丽莎白时代的词语使她的作品有古风。21世纪英汉〔attach〕Different people attach different meanings to words.人们对词语有各自的解释。英汉大词典〔barbarism〕A specific word, form, or expression so used.不合语法的表达:不正确或不规则使用的词语、词形或表达法美国传统〔barbarism〕The use of words, forms, or expressions considered incorrect or unacceptable.不合语法:不正确的或不规则的词语、词形和表达法的运用美国传统〔bleep out〕The obscene words in the television programmes were bleeped out.电视节目中的粗鄙词语已用哔哔声消除了。21世纪英汉〔bold〕Highlight the important words in bold type.用黑体突出重要词语。牛津高阶〔borrowing〕Languages borrow from one another and these borrowings enrich the language.语言相互借用,这些借用词语可使语言更加丰富。英汉大词典〔borrow〕English has borrowed from many languages.英语借用许多语言中的词语。21世纪英汉〔call〕To speak to or about another in offensive terms.骂人:用冒犯性的词语对他人说话或谈论他人美国传统〔coinage〕The expression "boy band" is a 1990s coinage.boy band(男孩乐队)是20世纪90年代的新词语。剑桥高阶〔coinage〕The phrase 'glass ceiling' is a fairly recent coinage.“玻璃顶篷”是最近新造的一个词语。朗文当代〔collocation〕Advanced students need to be aware of the importance of collocation.层次较高的学生需要意识到词语搭配的重要性。牛津高阶〔common currency〕Words like 'spliff' and 'blunt' have become common currency.spliff 和 blunt(大麻烟卷)这类词语已经成为常用词了。朗文当代〔concise〕Expressing much in few words; clear and succinct.简明的,简洁的,简要的:仅用少量词语表达多内容的;清晰和简洁的美国传统〔concrete〕It's helpful to have concrete examples of how words are used in context.具体的例子有助于了解词语在上下文中的使用。韦氏高阶〔construct〕To create (an argument or a sentence, for example) by systematically arranging ideas or terms.构筑:通过对思想或词语的系统排列而创造或编造(例如论据或句子)美国传统〔construe〕We are taught to construe these terms in a particular way.我们被教导要以特定的方式理解这些词语。柯林斯高阶〔contextual〕To find the meaning of an unknown word you should look at the contextual clues provided by the words that are around it.要推断出一个生词的意思,应该查看它周围的词语所提供的语境线索。韦氏高阶〔context〕Words only have meaning if you put them in a context.词语要放在上下文里才有意义。牛津同义词〔definiens〕The word or words serving to define another word or expression, as in a dictionary entry.字典词条:下定义或释义用的词语,如字典的词条美国传统〔delete〕They insisted that all expletives be deleted from the article.他们坚持要删除文中所有的诅咒性词语。剑桥高阶〔descriptive〕The terms are descriptive of strong emotion.这些词语用于描述强烈的情感。牛津搭配〔design〕We designed this book to help you find words.我们设计这本书来帮助你找到词语。牛津同义词〔drop〕He casually drops the latest buzzwords into the conversation.他在谈话中无意间用上了最新的时髦词语。牛津搭配〔example〕This dictionary has many examples of how words are used.这部词典有许多关于词语用法的示例。牛津高阶〔expletive〕A word or phrase that does not contribute any meaning but is added only to fill out a sentence or a metrical line.多余的词语:加上后仅凑足一个句子或诗的一行而不增添任何意义的一个词语或短语美国传统〔expression〕He uses some very odd expressions.他用了些非常奇怪的词语。韦氏高阶〔fancy〕He's always using fancy legal words.他总是使用异常复杂的法律词语。牛津高阶〔felicitous〕He summed up Jack's achievements in one or two felicitous phrases.他用一两个词语恰如其分地概括了杰克的成就。剑桥高阶〔feminine ending〕Grammar A final syllable or termination that marks or forms words in the feminine gender.【语法】 阴性弱韵:阴性词词尾或最后一个音节,用来标明或组成词语美国传统〔further〕Further to your letter, I agree that there are some presentational problems, politically speaking.正如贵方信中所提到的,我也认为从政治角度来说,有一些词语表意上的问题。柯林斯高阶〔gloss〕The words in parentheses gloss the meanings of the foregoing words.圆括号里的词语用以注释前面词语的含义。文馨英汉〔gloss〕The words in parentheses illustrate or gloss the meanings of the foregoing words.圆括号里的词用以说明或解释前面词语的含义。英汉大词典〔gogo〕Franglais à gogo 大量法语里通用的英语词语英汉大词典〔grope〕She hesitated, seeming to grope for words.她犹豫了一下,像是在寻找恰当的词语。朗文当代〔headline〕These catchwords are headlined in the newspapers.这些时髦词语出现在报纸的大字标题中。英汉大词典〔indicative〕Abbr. indic.Grammar Of, relating to, or being the mood of the verb used in ordinary objective statements.缩写 indic.【语法】 陈述的,直陈的:简单客观陈述句的动词语气的,或与之有关的美国传统〔indispensable〕Shakespeare penned such indispensables as 'frugal', and 'dwindle'.莎士比亚的笔下创造出了frugal(节约的)、dwindle(缩小)等不可或缺的词语。外研社新世纪〔interchangeable〕These terms are used interchangeably.这些词语互换着使用。牛津高阶〔into〕You're really into words.你对词语可真入迷。英汉大词典〔italicize〕To underscore (written matter) with a single line to indicate italics.在(词语)下划横线:在(写的东西)下画横线来表示印刷时用斜体字美国传统〔justice〕No words can do justice to the experience.没有恰当的词语能够描述清楚此次经历。朗文当代〔label〕A descriptive term; an epithet.描述词:一个描述性的词语;绰号美国传统〔malapropism〕She is renowned for her malapropisms.她因屡次荒唐地错用词语而出了名。英汉大词典〔mark〕Certain words were marked as important.有些词语被当作重点标了出来。牛津搭配〔middle〕Grammar Of a verb form or voice in which the subject both performs and is affected by the action specified.【语法】 中动态的:和动词形式或动词语态有关的,这个动词的主语既是行为主体,又受行为所影响美国传统〔neologism〕It is pretty heavy going, and a taste for neologism and idiom will help.这相当难懂, 但对新词语和习语有兴趣就会好些。外研社新世纪〔neutrality〕Both sides had agreed to use neutral terms in their references to each other, avoiding controversial ones.双方已达成协议,在提及对方时使用中性的词语,避免有争议的字眼。柯林斯高阶〔non-specific〕I intend to use these terms in a deliberately non-specific and all-embracing way.我打算有意含糊笼统地使用这些词语。柯林斯高阶〔nonsense verse〕Verse characterized by humor or whimsy and often featuring nonce words.打油诗:显示幽默或一时兴致的诗句,经常使用临时编造的词语美国传统〔nonsense〕Her stories are full of nonsense words that kids have fun trying to say.她的故事里满是些孩子们乐于去说但没什么意义的词语。韦氏高阶〔overuse〕Students tend to overuse certain words.学生会滥用某些词语。朗文当代〔parallelism〕The poet's use of repetitive parallelism gives extra emphasis to the words.诗人用重复排比对词语进行特别强调。外研社新世纪〔paraphrase〕A restatement of a text or passage in another form or other words, often to clarify meaning.释义,意义:用其它形式或词语来重述一篇课文或文章的语句,通常用以阐释意义美国传统〔phrase〕A sequence of words intended to have meaning.话语:具有意义的一系列词语美国传统〔phrase〕In 1998, he trademarked the phrase 'Freedom of Expression'.在 1998 年,他将词语“表达自由”注册为商标。牛津搭配〔phrase〕Who coined the phrase 'desktop publishing'? 是谁创造了 desktop publishing (桌面出版)这个新词语?牛津搭配〔polite〕You can't use words like that in polite company.在有教养的人面前你不能使用那样的词语。朗文当代〔polysyllabic〕Characterized by words having more than three syllables.多音节词的:以具有三个以上音节词语为特征的美国传统〔predicament〕She was searching for the right words to explain her predicament.她正在寻找合适的词语来解释她的困境。牛津搭配〔prevocalic〕Of or relating to a form of a linguistic element, such as a suffix, prefix, or word, that occurs only before a vowel.与那些只出现在元音之前的语言要素形式,如后缀、前缀或词语有联系的或仅出现于元音之前的语言要素形式(如后缀、前缀或词语)的美国传统〔read〕To examine and grasp the meaning of (written or printed characters, words, or sentences).读,阅读:检查并掌握(书面或印刷体的文字、词语或句子的)意思美国传统〔regionalism〕A feature, such as an expression, a pronunciation, or a custom, that is characteristic of a geographic area.方言词语:带方地方性特征的特色,如表达方式,发音或风俗美国传统〔repetend〕A word, sound, or phrase that is repeated; a refrain.叠句:重复的词语、声音或短语;重复句美国传统〔repetition〕She said I should avoid repetition of words in my essay.她说我的作文应该避免词语的重复使用。牛津搭配〔scramble〕The words in each sentence are scrambled.每个句子中的词语都被打乱了。朗文当代〔shibboleth〕A word or pronunciation that distinguishes people of one group or class from those of another.特有用语:把一个群体或阶层的人从另一个群体和阶层区分开来的词语或发音美国传统〔shortening〕A shortened form of something, as a word.缩略形式:一个事物比如一个词语的缩略形式美国传统〔sing〕To utter a series of words or sounds in musical tones.唱:用一种音乐性的曲调发出一系列词语或发出声音美国传统〔skirt〕Offensive Slang Used as a disparaging term for a woman.【无礼用语】 【俚语】 女人:用来称呼妇女的带侮辱性的词语美国传统〔stress〕Put a stress on the important words.重要的词语要强调。牛津同义词〔stress〕The relative force of sound or emphasis given a syllable or word in accordance with a metrical pattern.重读:在被给的音节或词语中与诗格相适应的声音的相对力量或重点美国传统〔suffix〕The words suffixed with a curve are boldfaced in the printing.下加曲线的词语在印刷中用黑体。21世纪英汉〔swish〕Offensive Slang Used as a disparaging term for a gay or homosexual man.【无礼用语】 【俚语】 脂粉气的男子:一贬义词语,指搞同性恋的男子美国传统〔taboo〕An object, a word, or an act protected by such a prohibition.禁忌物,禁忌语,禁忌的行为:受到这样一种禁忌保护的一个物体、词语或行为美国传统〔tag〕He could hardly open his mouth without using one or other of his tags.他一开口就免不了用上这个或那个用惯了的词语。英汉大词典〔trace〕Words have over the centuries acquired meanings not easily traced in dictionaries.经过了数百年,词语的有些含义在词典里已难以查到来源。牛津搭配〔type〕The important words are in bold type.重要的词语用了黑体。牛津搭配〔use〕Old uses of some words are dying out.一些词语的旧用法正慢慢被淘汰。外研社新世纪〔verbal〕He scored well on the verbal section of the test.在测试中,他的词语部分得了高分。韦氏高阶〔vernacular〕An idiomatic word, phrase, or expression.习语,成语:惯用的词语、短语或表达方式美国传统〔word order〕The syntactic arrangement of words in a sentence, clause, or phrase.词序:在句子、从句或短语中词语的句法安排美国传统〔wordy〕Relating to or consisting of words; verbal.语言的:跟词语有关或由词语构成的;语言的美国传统〔word〕She used loaded words like 'bully' when describing his actions.在描述他的行为时,她用的是一些像 bully (恃强凌弱)之类别有意味的词语。牛津搭配〔word〕You can't always find the right word when you're translating.翻译时不是总能找到恰当的词语。牛津搭配He's always using old-fashioned words that went out (= became old-fashioned) years ago.他一直在用几年前就过时的词语。剑桥国际Human language consists of words that are usually spoken or written.人类语言一般由口头或书面的词语构成。剑桥国际I've done the rest of the crossword but this last clue has got me really foxed! 我已经做完余下部分的纵横字谜,但最后一条提示词语把我给搞傻眼了。剑桥国际New words are coming into the vocabulary (= all the words used in a particular language) all the time.新词语时刻都在进入词汇中。剑桥国际The hunger in parts of Africa is terrible--there's (quite) simply (= without question) no other word for it.非洲一些地区的饥饿很可怕----无疑对此没有其他词语可形容。剑桥国际The psychologist explained my problem in homely terms. 那位心理学家用浅显的词语解释了我的问题。译典通There are quite a few words that they use in that part of the country that you don't hear anywhere else.在这个国家的那一地区人们使用的好些词语是你在任何其他地方都听不到的。剑桥国际
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