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单词 词法
释义 DEFINITIVE EXAMPLES 权威例句〔Katharevusa〕The puristic, archaizing form of Modern Greek, which contains morphological and lexical features borrowed from Koine.纯正希腊语:现代希腊语的纯正的古典形式,包括一些从古希腊共通语借来的词法和词汇特点美国传统〔accidence〕The section of morphology that deals with the inflections of words.词形变化,词法:词法学中处理词的词形变化部分美国传统〔agglutination〕Linguistics The formation of words from morphemes that retain their original forms and meanings with little change during the combination process.【语言学】 粘着法构词:指词素在结合过程中基本保留原来的形式和意义的构词法美国传统〔back-formation〕The process of forming words in this way.逆序构词法:用这种方式形成新词的过程美国传统〔composition〕Linguistics The formation of compounds from separate words.【语言学】 复合构词法:将单个字组成复合词的形式美国传统〔govern〕Grammar To require (a specific morphological form) of accompanying words.【语法】 支配:要求联结单词(一种特殊的词法形式)美国传统〔grammar〕A book containing the morphologic, syntactic, and semantic rules for a specific language.语法书:某种语言的词法规则,句法规则和语义规则的书美国传统〔lexis〕The total set of words in a language as distinct from morphology; vocabulary.词汇:某一语言中区别于词法的全部词语;词汇美国传统〔primitive〕Linguistics A word or word element from which another word is derived by morphological or historical processes or from which inflected forms are derived.【语言学】 原词,根词:通过词法或历史过程派生出另一个词或词的屈折变化的词或词素美国传统
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